Add key wrapping support to the cryptography engine

This change adds key wrapping support to the CryptographyEngine,
supporting RFC 3394, AES Key Wrap, only. Numerous unit tests from
using test vectors from RFC 3394 are included.
This commit is contained in:
Peter Hamilton 2017-07-21 16:10:53 -04:00
parent ba09e5dd70
commit f71500446f
2 changed files with 253 additions and 8 deletions

View File

@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import padding as symmetric_padding
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric import rsa
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric import padding as \
asymmetric_padding
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import ciphers
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import ciphers, keywrap
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.ciphers import algorithms, modes
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.kdf import hkdf
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.kdf import kbkdf
@ -736,13 +736,6 @@ class CryptographyEngine(api.CryptographicEngine):
info=derivation_data,
backend=default_backend()
)
# df = hmac.HMAC(
# key_material,
# algorithm=hashing_algorithm(),
# backend=default_backend()
# )
# df.update(derivation_data)
# derived_data = df.finalize()
derived_data = df.derive(key_material)
return derived_data
elif derivation_method == enums.DerivationMethod.HASH:
@ -808,3 +801,69 @@ class CryptographyEngine(api.CryptographicEngine):
"Derivation method '{0}' is not a supported key "
"derivation method.".format(derivation_method)
)
def wrap_key(self,
key_material,
wrapping_method,
encryption_algorithm,
encryption_key):
"""
Args:
key_material (bytes): The bytes of the key to wrap. Required.
wrapping_method (WrappingMethod): A WrappingMethod enumeration
specifying what wrapping technique to use to wrap the key
material. Required.
encryption_algorithm (CryptographicAlgorithm): A
CryptographicAlgorithm enumeration specifying the encryption
algorithm to use to encrypt the key material. Required.
encryption_key (bytes): The bytes of the encryption key to use
to encrypt the key material. Required.
Returns:
bytes: the bytes of the wrapped key
Raises:
CryptographicFailure: Raised when an error occurs during key
wrapping.
InvalidField: Raised when an unsupported wrapping or encryption
algorithm is specified.
Example:
>>> engine = CryptographyEngine()
>>> result = engine.wrap_key(
... key_material=(
... b'\x00\x11\x22\x33\x44\x55\x66\x77'
... b'\x88\x99\xAA\xBB\xCC\xDD\xEE\xFF'
... )
... wrapping_method=enums.WrappingMethod.ENCRYPT,
... encryption_algorithm=enums.CryptographicAlgorithm.AES,
... encryption_key=(
... b'\x00\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07'
... b'\x08\x09\x0A\x0B\x0C\x0D\x0E\x0F'
... )
... )
>>> result
b'\x1f\xa6\x8b\n\x81\x12\xb4G\xae\xf3K\xd8\xfbZ{\x82\x9d>\x86#q
\xd2\xcf\xe5'
"""
if wrapping_method == enums.WrappingMethod.ENCRYPT:
if encryption_algorithm == enums.CryptographicAlgorithm.AES:
try:
wrapped_key = keywrap.aes_key_wrap(
encryption_key,
key_material,
default_backend()
)
return wrapped_key
except Exception as e:
raise exceptions.CryptographicFailure(str(e))
else:
raise exceptions.InvalidField(
"Encryption algorithm '{0}' is not a supported key "
"wrapping algorithm.".format(encryption_algorithm)
)
else:
raise exceptions.InvalidField(
"Wrapping method '{0}' is not a supported key wrapping "
"method.".format(wrapping_method)
)

View File

@ -670,6 +670,57 @@ class TestCryptographyEngine(testtools.TestCase):
**kwargs
)
def test_wrap_key_invalid_wrapping_method(self):
"""
Test that the right error is raised when an invalid wrapping method
is specified for key wrapping.
"""
engine = crypto.CryptographyEngine()
args = (b'', 'invalid', enums.CryptographicAlgorithm.AES, b'')
self.assertRaisesRegexp(
exceptions.InvalidField,
"Wrapping method 'invalid' is not a supported key wrapping "
"method.",
engine.wrap_key,
*args
)
def test_wrap_key_invalid_encryption_algorithm(self):
"""
Test that the right error is raised when an invalid encryption
algorithm is specified for encryption-based key wrapping.
"""
engine = crypto.CryptographyEngine()
args = (b'', enums.WrappingMethod.ENCRYPT, 'invalid', b'')
self.assertRaisesRegexp(
exceptions.InvalidField,
"Encryption algorithm 'invalid' is not a supported key wrapping "
"algorithm.",
engine.wrap_key,
*args
)
def test_wrap_key_cryptographic_error(self):
"""
Test that the right error is raised when an error occurs during the
key wrapping process.
"""
engine = crypto.CryptographyEngine()
args = (
b'',
enums.WrappingMethod.ENCRYPT,
enums.CryptographicAlgorithm.AES,
b''
)
self.assertRaises(
exceptions.CryptographicFailure,
engine.wrap_key,
*args
)
# TODO(peter-hamilton): Replace this with actual fixture files from NIST CAPV.
# Most of these test vectors were obtained from the pyca/cryptography test
@ -1581,3 +1632,138 @@ def test_derive_key(derivation_parameters):
)
assert derivation_parameters.get('derived_data') == result
# AES Key Wrap test vectors were obtained from IETF RFC 3394:
#
# https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3394.txt
@pytest.fixture(
scope='function',
params=[
{'key_material': (
b'\x00\x11\x22\x33\x44\x55\x66\x77'
b'\x88\x99\xAA\xBB\xCC\xDD\xEE\xFF'
),
'wrapping_method': enums.WrappingMethod.ENCRYPT,
'encryption_algorithm': enums.CryptographicAlgorithm.AES,
'encryption_key': (
b'\x00\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07'
b'\x08\x09\x0A\x0B\x0C\x0D\x0E\x0F'
),
'wrapped_data': (
b'\x1F\xA6\x8B\x0A\x81\x12\xB4\x47'
b'\xAE\xF3\x4B\xD8\xFB\x5A\x7B\x82'
b'\x9D\x3E\x86\x23\x71\xD2\xCF\xE5'
)},
{'key_material': (
b'\x00\x11\x22\x33\x44\x55\x66\x77'
b'\x88\x99\xAA\xBB\xCC\xDD\xEE\xFF'
),
'wrapping_method': enums.WrappingMethod.ENCRYPT,
'encryption_algorithm': enums.CryptographicAlgorithm.AES,
'encryption_key': (
b'\x00\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07'
b'\x08\x09\x0A\x0B\x0C\x0D\x0E\x0F'
b'\x10\x11\x12\x13\x14\x15\x16\x17'
),
'wrapped_data': (
b'\x96\x77\x8B\x25\xAE\x6C\xA4\x35'
b'\xF9\x2B\x5B\x97\xC0\x50\xAE\xD2'
b'\x46\x8A\xB8\xA1\x7A\xD8\x4E\x5D'
)},
{'key_material': (
b'\x00\x11\x22\x33\x44\x55\x66\x77'
b'\x88\x99\xAA\xBB\xCC\xDD\xEE\xFF'
),
'wrapping_method': enums.WrappingMethod.ENCRYPT,
'encryption_algorithm': enums.CryptographicAlgorithm.AES,
'encryption_key': (
b'\x00\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07'
b'\x08\x09\x0A\x0B\x0C\x0D\x0E\x0F'
b'\x10\x11\x12\x13\x14\x15\x16\x17'
b'\x18\x19\x1A\x1B\x1C\x1D\x1E\x1F'
),
'wrapped_data': (
b'\x64\xE8\xC3\xF9\xCE\x0F\x5B\xA2'
b'\x63\xE9\x77\x79\x05\x81\x8A\x2A'
b'\x93\xC8\x19\x1E\x7D\x6E\x8A\xE7'
)},
{'key_material': (
b'\x00\x11\x22\x33\x44\x55\x66\x77'
b'\x88\x99\xAA\xBB\xCC\xDD\xEE\xFF'
b'\x00\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07'
),
'wrapping_method': enums.WrappingMethod.ENCRYPT,
'encryption_algorithm': enums.CryptographicAlgorithm.AES,
'encryption_key': (
b'\x00\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07'
b'\x08\x09\x0A\x0B\x0C\x0D\x0E\x0F'
b'\x10\x11\x12\x13\x14\x15\x16\x17'
),
'wrapped_data': (
b'\x03\x1D\x33\x26\x4E\x15\xD3\x32'
b'\x68\xF2\x4E\xC2\x60\x74\x3E\xDC'
b'\xE1\xC6\xC7\xDD\xEE\x72\x5A\x93'
b'\x6B\xA8\x14\x91\x5C\x67\x62\xD2'
)},
{'key_material': (
b'\x00\x11\x22\x33\x44\x55\x66\x77'
b'\x88\x99\xAA\xBB\xCC\xDD\xEE\xFF'
b'\x00\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07'
),
'wrapping_method': enums.WrappingMethod.ENCRYPT,
'encryption_algorithm': enums.CryptographicAlgorithm.AES,
'encryption_key': (
b'\x00\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07'
b'\x08\x09\x0A\x0B\x0C\x0D\x0E\x0F'
b'\x10\x11\x12\x13\x14\x15\x16\x17'
b'\x18\x19\x1A\x1B\x1C\x1D\x1E\x1F'
),
'wrapped_data': (
b'\xA8\xF9\xBC\x16\x12\xC6\x8B\x3F'
b'\xF6\xE6\xF4\xFB\xE3\x0E\x71\xE4'
b'\x76\x9C\x8B\x80\xA3\x2C\xB8\x95'
b'\x8C\xD5\xD1\x7D\x6B\x25\x4D\xA1'
)},
{'key_material': (
b'\x00\x11\x22\x33\x44\x55\x66\x77'
b'\x88\x99\xAA\xBB\xCC\xDD\xEE\xFF'
b'\x00\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07'
b'\x08\x09\x0A\x0B\x0C\x0D\x0E\x0F'
),
'wrapping_method': enums.WrappingMethod.ENCRYPT,
'encryption_algorithm': enums.CryptographicAlgorithm.AES,
'encryption_key': (
b'\x00\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07'
b'\x08\x09\x0A\x0B\x0C\x0D\x0E\x0F'
b'\x10\x11\x12\x13\x14\x15\x16\x17'
b'\x18\x19\x1A\x1B\x1C\x1D\x1E\x1F'
),
'wrapped_data': (
b'\x28\xC9\xF4\x04\xC4\xB8\x10\xF4'
b'\xCB\xCC\xB3\x5C\xFB\x87\xF8\x26'
b'\x3F\x57\x86\xE2\xD8\x0E\xD3\x26'
b'\xCB\xC7\xF0\xE7\x1A\x99\xF4\x3B'
b'\xFB\x98\x8B\x9B\x7A\x02\xDD\x21'
)}
]
)
def wrapping_parameters(request):
return request.param
def test_wrap_key(wrapping_parameters):
"""
Test that various wrapping methods and settings can be used to correctly
wrap key data.
"""
engine = crypto.CryptographyEngine()
result = engine.wrap_key(
wrapping_parameters.get('key_material'),
wrapping_parameters.get('wrapping_method'),
wrapping_parameters.get('encryption_algorithm'),
wrapping_parameters.get('encryption_key')
)
assert wrapping_parameters.get('wrapped_data') == result