audk/OvmfPkg/Library/PlatformDebugLibIoPort/DebugLib.c

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/** @file
Base Debug library instance for hypervisor debug port.
It uses PrintLib to send debug messages to a fixed I/O port.
Copyright (c) 2006 - 2019, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
Copyright (c) 2012, Red Hat, Inc.<BR>
SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
**/
#include <Base.h>
#include <Library/DebugLib.h>
#include <Library/BaseLib.h>
#include <Library/IoLib.h>
#include <Library/PrintLib.h>
#include <Library/PcdLib.h>
#include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
#include <Library/DebugPrintErrorLevelLib.h>
OvmfPkg: save on I/O port accesses when the debug port is not in use When SEV is enabled, every debug message printed by OVMF to the QEMU debug port traps from the guest to QEMU character by character because "REP OUTSB" cannot be used by IoWriteFifo8. Furthermore, when OVMF is built with the DEBUG_VERBOSE bit (value 0x00400000) enabled in "gEfiMdePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdDebugPrintErrorLevel", then the OvmfPkg/IoMmuDxe driver, and the OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib library instance that is built into it, produce a huge amount of log messages. Therefore, in SEV guests, the boot time impact is huge (about 45 seconds _additional_ time spent writing to the debug port). While these messages are very useful for analyzing guest behavior, most of the time the user won't be capturing the OVMF debug log. In fact libvirt does not provide a method for configuring log capture; users that wish to do this (or are instructed to do this) have to resort to <qemu:arg>. The debug console device provides a handy detection mechanism; when read, it returns 0xE9 (which is very much unlike the 0xFF that is returned by an unused port). Use it to skip the possibly expensive OUT instructions when the debug I/O port isn't plugged anywhere. For SEC, the debug port has to be read before each full message. However: - if the debug port is available, then reading one byte before writing a full message isn't tragic, especially because SEC doesn't print many messages - if the debug port is not available, then reading one byte instead of writing a full message is still a win. Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0 Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Jordan Justen (Intel address) <jordan.l.justen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2017-11-16 21:31:00 +01:00
#include "DebugLibDetect.h"
//
// Define the maximum debug and assert message length that this library supports
//
#define MAX_DEBUG_MESSAGE_LENGTH 0x200
//
// VA_LIST can not initialize to NULL for all compiler, so we use this to
// indicate a null VA_LIST
//
VA_LIST mVaListNull;
/**
Prints a debug message to the debug output device if the specified error level is enabled.
If any bit in ErrorLevel is also set in DebugPrintErrorLevelLib function
GetDebugPrintErrorLevel (), then print the message specified by Format and the
associated variable argument list to the debug output device.
If Format is NULL, then ASSERT().
@param ErrorLevel The error level of the debug message.
@param Format Format string for the debug message to print.
@param ... Variable argument list whose contents are accessed
based on the format string specified by Format.
**/
VOID
EFIAPI
DebugPrint (
IN UINTN ErrorLevel,
IN CONST CHAR8 *Format,
...
)
{
VA_LIST Marker;
VA_START (Marker, Format);
DebugVPrint (ErrorLevel, Format, Marker);
VA_END (Marker);
}
/**
Prints a debug message to the debug output device if the specified
error level is enabled base on Null-terminated format string and a
VA_LIST argument list or a BASE_LIST argument list.
If any bit in ErrorLevel is also set in DebugPrintErrorLevelLib function
GetDebugPrintErrorLevel (), then print the message specified by Format and
the associated variable argument list to the debug output device.
If Format is NULL, then ASSERT().
@param ErrorLevel The error level of the debug message.
@param Format Format string for the debug message to print.
@param VaListMarker VA_LIST marker for the variable argument list.
@param BaseListMarker BASE_LIST marker for the variable argument list.
**/
VOID
DebugPrintMarker (
IN UINTN ErrorLevel,
IN CONST CHAR8 *Format,
IN VA_LIST VaListMarker,
IN BASE_LIST BaseListMarker
)
{
CHAR8 Buffer[MAX_DEBUG_MESSAGE_LENGTH];
UINTN Length;
//
// If Format is NULL, then ASSERT().
//
ASSERT (Format != NULL);
//
OvmfPkg: save on I/O port accesses when the debug port is not in use When SEV is enabled, every debug message printed by OVMF to the QEMU debug port traps from the guest to QEMU character by character because "REP OUTSB" cannot be used by IoWriteFifo8. Furthermore, when OVMF is built with the DEBUG_VERBOSE bit (value 0x00400000) enabled in "gEfiMdePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdDebugPrintErrorLevel", then the OvmfPkg/IoMmuDxe driver, and the OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib library instance that is built into it, produce a huge amount of log messages. Therefore, in SEV guests, the boot time impact is huge (about 45 seconds _additional_ time spent writing to the debug port). While these messages are very useful for analyzing guest behavior, most of the time the user won't be capturing the OVMF debug log. In fact libvirt does not provide a method for configuring log capture; users that wish to do this (or are instructed to do this) have to resort to <qemu:arg>. The debug console device provides a handy detection mechanism; when read, it returns 0xE9 (which is very much unlike the 0xFF that is returned by an unused port). Use it to skip the possibly expensive OUT instructions when the debug I/O port isn't plugged anywhere. For SEC, the debug port has to be read before each full message. However: - if the debug port is available, then reading one byte before writing a full message isn't tragic, especially because SEC doesn't print many messages - if the debug port is not available, then reading one byte instead of writing a full message is still a win. Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0 Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Jordan Justen (Intel address) <jordan.l.justen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2017-11-16 21:31:00 +01:00
// Check if the global mask disables this message or the device is inactive
//
if (((ErrorLevel & GetDebugPrintErrorLevel ()) == 0) ||
!PlatformDebugLibIoPortFound ())
{
return;
}
//
// Convert the DEBUG() message to an ASCII String
//
if (BaseListMarker == NULL) {
Length = AsciiVSPrint (Buffer, sizeof (Buffer), Format, VaListMarker);
} else {
Length = AsciiBSPrint (Buffer, sizeof (Buffer), Format, BaseListMarker);
}
//
// Send the print string to the debug I/O port
//
IoWriteFifo8 (PcdGet16 (PcdDebugIoPort), Length, Buffer);
}
/**
Prints a debug message to the debug output device if the specified
error level is enabled.
If any bit in ErrorLevel is also set in DebugPrintErrorLevelLib function
GetDebugPrintErrorLevel (), then print the message specified by Format and
the associated variable argument list to the debug output device.
If Format is NULL, then ASSERT().
@param ErrorLevel The error level of the debug message.
@param Format Format string for the debug message to print.
@param VaListMarker VA_LIST marker for the variable argument list.
**/
VOID
EFIAPI
DebugVPrint (
IN UINTN ErrorLevel,
IN CONST CHAR8 *Format,
IN VA_LIST VaListMarker
)
{
DebugPrintMarker (ErrorLevel, Format, VaListMarker, NULL);
}
/**
Prints a debug message to the debug output device if the specified
error level is enabled.
This function use BASE_LIST which would provide a more compatible
service than VA_LIST.
If any bit in ErrorLevel is also set in DebugPrintErrorLevelLib function
GetDebugPrintErrorLevel (), then print the message specified by Format and
the associated variable argument list to the debug output device.
If Format is NULL, then ASSERT().
@param ErrorLevel The error level of the debug message.
@param Format Format string for the debug message to print.
@param BaseListMarker BASE_LIST marker for the variable argument list.
**/
VOID
EFIAPI
DebugBPrint (
IN UINTN ErrorLevel,
IN CONST CHAR8 *Format,
IN BASE_LIST BaseListMarker
)
{
DebugPrintMarker (ErrorLevel, Format, mVaListNull, BaseListMarker);
}
/**
Prints an assert message containing a filename, line number, and description.
This may be followed by a breakpoint or a dead loop.
Print a message of the form "ASSERT <FileName>(<LineNumber>): <Description>\n"
to the debug output device. If DEBUG_PROPERTY_ASSERT_BREAKPOINT_ENABLED bit of
PcdDebugProperyMask is set then CpuBreakpoint() is called. Otherwise, if
DEBUG_PROPERTY_ASSERT_DEADLOOP_ENABLED bit of PcdDebugProperyMask is set then
CpuDeadLoop() is called. If neither of these bits are set, then this function
returns immediately after the message is printed to the debug output device.
DebugAssert() must actively prevent recursion. If DebugAssert() is called while
processing another DebugAssert(), then DebugAssert() must return immediately.
If FileName is NULL, then a <FileName> string of "(NULL) Filename" is printed.
If Description is NULL, then a <Description> string of "(NULL) Description" is printed.
@param FileName The pointer to the name of the source file that generated the assert condition.
@param LineNumber The line number in the source file that generated the assert condition
@param Description The pointer to the description of the assert condition.
**/
VOID
EFIAPI
DebugAssert (
IN CONST CHAR8 *FileName,
IN UINTN LineNumber,
IN CONST CHAR8 *Description
)
{
CHAR8 Buffer[MAX_DEBUG_MESSAGE_LENGTH];
UINTN Length;
//
// Generate the ASSERT() message in Ascii format
//
Length = AsciiSPrint (
Buffer,
sizeof Buffer,
"ASSERT %a(%Lu): %a\n",
FileName,
(UINT64)LineNumber,
Description
);
//
OvmfPkg: save on I/O port accesses when the debug port is not in use When SEV is enabled, every debug message printed by OVMF to the QEMU debug port traps from the guest to QEMU character by character because "REP OUTSB" cannot be used by IoWriteFifo8. Furthermore, when OVMF is built with the DEBUG_VERBOSE bit (value 0x00400000) enabled in "gEfiMdePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdDebugPrintErrorLevel", then the OvmfPkg/IoMmuDxe driver, and the OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib library instance that is built into it, produce a huge amount of log messages. Therefore, in SEV guests, the boot time impact is huge (about 45 seconds _additional_ time spent writing to the debug port). While these messages are very useful for analyzing guest behavior, most of the time the user won't be capturing the OVMF debug log. In fact libvirt does not provide a method for configuring log capture; users that wish to do this (or are instructed to do this) have to resort to <qemu:arg>. The debug console device provides a handy detection mechanism; when read, it returns 0xE9 (which is very much unlike the 0xFF that is returned by an unused port). Use it to skip the possibly expensive OUT instructions when the debug I/O port isn't plugged anywhere. For SEC, the debug port has to be read before each full message. However: - if the debug port is available, then reading one byte before writing a full message isn't tragic, especially because SEC doesn't print many messages - if the debug port is not available, then reading one byte instead of writing a full message is still a win. Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0 Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Jordan Justen (Intel address) <jordan.l.justen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2017-11-16 21:31:00 +01:00
// Send the print string to the debug I/O port, if present
//
OvmfPkg: save on I/O port accesses when the debug port is not in use When SEV is enabled, every debug message printed by OVMF to the QEMU debug port traps from the guest to QEMU character by character because "REP OUTSB" cannot be used by IoWriteFifo8. Furthermore, when OVMF is built with the DEBUG_VERBOSE bit (value 0x00400000) enabled in "gEfiMdePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdDebugPrintErrorLevel", then the OvmfPkg/IoMmuDxe driver, and the OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib library instance that is built into it, produce a huge amount of log messages. Therefore, in SEV guests, the boot time impact is huge (about 45 seconds _additional_ time spent writing to the debug port). While these messages are very useful for analyzing guest behavior, most of the time the user won't be capturing the OVMF debug log. In fact libvirt does not provide a method for configuring log capture; users that wish to do this (or are instructed to do this) have to resort to <qemu:arg>. The debug console device provides a handy detection mechanism; when read, it returns 0xE9 (which is very much unlike the 0xFF that is returned by an unused port). Use it to skip the possibly expensive OUT instructions when the debug I/O port isn't plugged anywhere. For SEC, the debug port has to be read before each full message. However: - if the debug port is available, then reading one byte before writing a full message isn't tragic, especially because SEC doesn't print many messages - if the debug port is not available, then reading one byte instead of writing a full message is still a win. Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0 Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Jordan Justen (Intel address) <jordan.l.justen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2017-11-16 21:31:00 +01:00
if (PlatformDebugLibIoPortFound ()) {
IoWriteFifo8 (PcdGet16 (PcdDebugIoPort), Length, Buffer);
}
//
// Generate a Breakpoint, DeadLoop, or NOP based on PCD settings
//
if ((PcdGet8 (PcdDebugPropertyMask) & DEBUG_PROPERTY_ASSERT_BREAKPOINT_ENABLED) != 0) {
CpuBreakpoint ();
} else if ((PcdGet8 (PcdDebugPropertyMask) & DEBUG_PROPERTY_ASSERT_DEADLOOP_ENABLED) != 0) {
CpuDeadLoop ();
}
}
/**
Fills a target buffer with PcdDebugClearMemoryValue, and returns the target buffer.
This function fills Length bytes of Buffer with the value specified by
PcdDebugClearMemoryValue, and returns Buffer.
If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT().
If Length is greater than (MAX_ADDRESS - Buffer + 1), then ASSERT().
@param Buffer The pointer to the target buffer to be filled with PcdDebugClearMemoryValue.
@param Length The number of bytes in Buffer to fill with zeros PcdDebugClearMemoryValue.
@return Buffer The pointer to the target buffer filled with PcdDebugClearMemoryValue.
**/
VOID *
EFIAPI
DebugClearMemory (
OUT VOID *Buffer,
IN UINTN Length
)
{
//
// If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT().
//
ASSERT (Buffer != NULL);
//
// SetMem() checks for the ASSERT() condition on Length and returns Buffer
//
return SetMem (Buffer, Length, PcdGet8 (PcdDebugClearMemoryValue));
}
/**
Returns TRUE if ASSERT() macros are enabled.
This function returns TRUE if the DEBUG_PROPERTY_DEBUG_ASSERT_ENABLED bit of
PcdDebugProperyMask is set. Otherwise FALSE is returned.
@retval TRUE The DEBUG_PROPERTY_DEBUG_ASSERT_ENABLED bit of PcdDebugProperyMask is set.
@retval FALSE The DEBUG_PROPERTY_DEBUG_ASSERT_ENABLED bit of PcdDebugProperyMask is clear.
**/
BOOLEAN
EFIAPI
DebugAssertEnabled (
VOID
)
{
return (BOOLEAN)((PcdGet8 (PcdDebugPropertyMask) & DEBUG_PROPERTY_DEBUG_ASSERT_ENABLED) != 0);
}
/**
Returns TRUE if DEBUG() macros are enabled.
This function returns TRUE if the DEBUG_PROPERTY_DEBUG_PRINT_ENABLED bit of
PcdDebugProperyMask is set. Otherwise FALSE is returned.
@retval TRUE The DEBUG_PROPERTY_DEBUG_PRINT_ENABLED bit of PcdDebugProperyMask is set.
@retval FALSE The DEBUG_PROPERTY_DEBUG_PRINT_ENABLED bit of PcdDebugProperyMask is clear.
**/
BOOLEAN
EFIAPI
DebugPrintEnabled (
VOID
)
{
return (BOOLEAN)((PcdGet8 (PcdDebugPropertyMask) & DEBUG_PROPERTY_DEBUG_PRINT_ENABLED) != 0);
}
/**
Returns TRUE if DEBUG_CODE() macros are enabled.
This function returns TRUE if the DEBUG_PROPERTY_DEBUG_CODE_ENABLED bit of
PcdDebugProperyMask is set. Otherwise FALSE is returned.
@retval TRUE The DEBUG_PROPERTY_DEBUG_CODE_ENABLED bit of PcdDebugProperyMask is set.
@retval FALSE The DEBUG_PROPERTY_DEBUG_CODE_ENABLED bit of PcdDebugProperyMask is clear.
**/
BOOLEAN
EFIAPI
DebugCodeEnabled (
VOID
)
{
return (BOOLEAN)((PcdGet8 (PcdDebugPropertyMask) & DEBUG_PROPERTY_DEBUG_CODE_ENABLED) != 0);
}
/**
Returns TRUE if DEBUG_CLEAR_MEMORY() macro is enabled.
This function returns TRUE if the DEBUG_PROPERTY_CLEAR_MEMORY_ENABLED bit of
PcdDebugProperyMask is set. Otherwise FALSE is returned.
@retval TRUE The DEBUG_PROPERTY_CLEAR_MEMORY_ENABLED bit of PcdDebugProperyMask is set.
@retval FALSE The DEBUG_PROPERTY_CLEAR_MEMORY_ENABLED bit of PcdDebugProperyMask is clear.
**/
BOOLEAN
EFIAPI
DebugClearMemoryEnabled (
VOID
)
{
return (BOOLEAN)((PcdGet8 (PcdDebugPropertyMask) & DEBUG_PROPERTY_CLEAR_MEMORY_ENABLED) != 0);
}
/**
Returns TRUE if any one of the bit is set both in ErrorLevel and PcdFixedDebugPrintErrorLevel.
This function compares the bit mask of ErrorLevel and PcdFixedDebugPrintErrorLevel.
@retval TRUE Current ErrorLevel is supported.
@retval FALSE Current ErrorLevel is not supported.
**/
BOOLEAN
EFIAPI
DebugPrintLevelEnabled (
IN CONST UINTN ErrorLevel
)
{
return (BOOLEAN)((ErrorLevel & PcdGet32 (PcdFixedDebugPrintErrorLevel)) != 0);
}