audk/SecurityPkg/VariableAuthenticated/RuntimeDxe/AuthService.c

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/** @file
Implement authentication services for the authenticated variable
service in UEFI2.2.
Copyright (c) 2009 - 2011, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
This program and the accompanying materials
are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
**/
#include "Variable.h"
#include "AuthService.h"
///
/// Global database array for scratch
///
UINT8 mPubKeyStore[MAX_KEYDB_SIZE];
UINT32 mPubKeyNumber;
UINT32 mPlatformMode;
EFI_GUID mSignatureSupport[SIGSUPPORT_NUM] = {EFI_CERT_RSA2048_SHA256_GUID, EFI_CERT_RSA2048_SHA1_GUID};
//
// Public Exponent of RSA Key.
//
CONST UINT8 mRsaE[] = { 0x01, 0x00, 0x01 };
//
// Hash context pointer
//
VOID *mHashCtx = NULL;
//
// Pointer to runtime buffer.
// For "Append" operation to an existing variable, a read/modify/write operation
// is supported by firmware internally. Reserve runtime buffer to cache previous
// variable data in runtime phase because memory allocation is forbidden in virtual mode.
//
VOID *mStorageArea = NULL;
/**
Update platform mode.
@param[in] Mode SETUP_MODE or USER_MODE.
@return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Invalid parameter.
@return EFI_SUCCESS Update platform mode successfully.
**/
EFI_STATUS
UpdatePlatformMode (
IN UINT32 Mode
);
/**
Initializes for authenticated varibale service.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS Function successfully executed.
@retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Fail to allocate enough memory resources.
**/
EFI_STATUS
AutenticatedVariableServiceInitialize (
VOID
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
VARIABLE_POINTER_TRACK Variable;
UINT8 VarValue;
UINT32 VarAttr;
UINT8 *Data;
UINTN DataSize;
UINTN CtxSize;
//
// Initialize hash context.
//
CtxSize = Sha256GetContextSize ();
mHashCtx = AllocateRuntimePool (CtxSize);
if (mHashCtx == NULL) {
return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
}
//
// Reserved runtime buffer for "Append" operation in virtual mode.
//
mStorageArea = AllocateRuntimePool (PcdGet32 (PcdMaxAppendVariableSize));
if (mStorageArea == NULL) {
return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
}
//
// Check "AuthVarKeyDatabase" variable's existence.
// If it doesn't exist, create a new one with initial value of 0 and EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS set.
//
Status = FindVariable (
AUTHVAR_KEYDB_NAME,
&gEfiAuthenticatedVariableGuid,
&Variable,
&mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal
);
if (Variable.CurrPtr == NULL) {
VarAttr = EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE | EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS | EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS | EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS;
VarValue = 0;
mPubKeyNumber = 0;
Status = UpdateVariable (
AUTHVAR_KEYDB_NAME,
&gEfiAuthenticatedVariableGuid,
&VarValue,
sizeof(UINT8),
VarAttr,
0,
0,
&Variable,
NULL
);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
return Status;
}
} else {
//
// Load database in global variable for cache.
//
DataSize = DataSizeOfVariable (Variable.CurrPtr);
Data = GetVariableDataPtr (Variable.CurrPtr);
ASSERT ((DataSize != 0) && (Data != NULL));
CopyMem (mPubKeyStore, (UINT8 *) Data, DataSize);
mPubKeyNumber = (UINT32) (DataSize / EFI_CERT_TYPE_RSA2048_SIZE);
}
//
// Check "SetupMode" variable's existence.
// If it doesn't exist, check PK database's existence to determine the value.
// Then create a new one with EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS set.
//
Status = FindVariable (
EFI_SETUP_MODE_NAME,
&gEfiGlobalVariableGuid,
&Variable,
&mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal
);
if (Variable.CurrPtr == NULL) {
Status = FindVariable (
EFI_PLATFORM_KEY_NAME,
&gEfiGlobalVariableGuid,
&Variable,
&mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal
);
if (Variable.CurrPtr == NULL) {
mPlatformMode = SETUP_MODE;
} else {
mPlatformMode = USER_MODE;
}
VarAttr = EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS | EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS | EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS;
Status = UpdateVariable (
EFI_SETUP_MODE_NAME,
&gEfiGlobalVariableGuid,
&mPlatformMode,
sizeof(UINT8),
VarAttr,
0,
0,
&Variable,
NULL
);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
return Status;
}
} else {
mPlatformMode = *(GetVariableDataPtr (Variable.CurrPtr));
}
//
// Check "SignatureSupport" variable's existence.
// If it doesn't exist, then create a new one with EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS set.
//
Status = FindVariable (
EFI_SIGNATURE_SUPPORT_NAME,
&gEfiGlobalVariableGuid,
&Variable,
&mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal
);
if (Variable.CurrPtr == NULL) {
VarAttr = EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS | EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS | EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS;
Status = UpdateVariable (
EFI_SIGNATURE_SUPPORT_NAME,
&gEfiGlobalVariableGuid,
mSignatureSupport,
SIGSUPPORT_NUM * sizeof(EFI_GUID),
VarAttr,
0,
0,
&Variable,
NULL
);
}
//
// Detect whether a secure platform-specific method to clear PK(Platform Key)
// is configured by platform owner. This method is provided for users force to clear PK
// in case incorrect enrollment mis-haps.
//
if (ForceClearPK ()) {
//
// 1. Check whether PK is existing, and clear PK if existing
//
FindVariable (
EFI_PLATFORM_KEY_NAME,
&gEfiGlobalVariableGuid,
&Variable,
&mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal
);
if (Variable.CurrPtr != NULL) {
VarAttr = EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS | EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS | EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS;
Status = UpdateVariable (
EFI_PLATFORM_KEY_NAME,
&gEfiGlobalVariableGuid,
NULL,
0,
VarAttr,
0,
0,
&Variable,
NULL
);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
return Status;
}
}
//
// 2. Update "SetupMode" variable to SETUP_MODE
//
UpdatePlatformMode (SETUP_MODE);
}
return Status;
}
/**
Add public key in store and return its index.
@param[in] PubKey Input pointer to Public Key data
@return Index of new added item
**/
UINT32
AddPubKeyInStore (
IN UINT8 *PubKey
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
BOOLEAN IsFound;
UINT32 Index;
VARIABLE_POINTER_TRACK Variable;
UINT8 *Ptr;
if (PubKey == NULL) {
return 0;
}
Status = FindVariable (
AUTHVAR_KEYDB_NAME,
&gEfiAuthenticatedVariableGuid,
&Variable,
&mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal
);
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
//
// Check whether the public key entry does exist.
//
IsFound = FALSE;
for (Ptr = mPubKeyStore, Index = 1; Index <= mPubKeyNumber; Index++) {
if (CompareMem (Ptr, PubKey, EFI_CERT_TYPE_RSA2048_SIZE) == 0) {
IsFound = TRUE;
break;
}
Ptr += EFI_CERT_TYPE_RSA2048_SIZE;
}
if (!IsFound) {
//
// Add public key in database.
//
if (mPubKeyNumber == MAX_KEY_NUM) {
//
// Notes: Database is full, need enhancement here, currently just return 0.
//
return 0;
}
CopyMem (mPubKeyStore + mPubKeyNumber * EFI_CERT_TYPE_RSA2048_SIZE, PubKey, EFI_CERT_TYPE_RSA2048_SIZE);
Index = ++mPubKeyNumber;
//
// Update public key database variable.
//
Status = UpdateVariable (
AUTHVAR_KEYDB_NAME,
&gEfiAuthenticatedVariableGuid,
mPubKeyStore,
mPubKeyNumber * EFI_CERT_TYPE_RSA2048_SIZE,
EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE | EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS | EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS | EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS,
0,
0,
&Variable,
NULL
);
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
}
return Index;
}
/**
Verify data payload with AuthInfo in EFI_CERT_TYPE_RSA2048_SHA256 type.
Follow the steps in UEFI2.2.
@param[in] Data Pointer to data with AuthInfo.
@param[in] DataSize Size of Data.
@param[in] PubKey Public key used for verification.
@return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Invalid parameter.
@retval EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION If authentication failed.
@return EFI_SUCCESS Authentication successful.
**/
EFI_STATUS
VerifyCounterBasedPayload (
IN UINT8 *Data,
IN UINTN DataSize,
IN UINT8 *PubKey
)
{
BOOLEAN Status;
EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATION *CertData;
EFI_CERT_BLOCK_RSA_2048_SHA256 *CertBlock;
UINT8 Digest[SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE];
VOID *Rsa;
Rsa = NULL;
CertData = NULL;
CertBlock = NULL;
if (Data == NULL || PubKey == NULL) {
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
CertData = (EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATION *) Data;
CertBlock = (EFI_CERT_BLOCK_RSA_2048_SHA256 *) (CertData->AuthInfo.CertData);
//
// wCertificateType should be WIN_CERT_TYPE_EFI_GUID.
// Cert type should be EFI_CERT_TYPE_RSA2048_SHA256.
//
if ((CertData->AuthInfo.Hdr.wCertificateType != WIN_CERT_TYPE_EFI_GUID) ||
!CompareGuid (&CertData->AuthInfo.CertType, &gEfiCertRsa2048Sha256Guid)
) {
//
// Invalid AuthInfo type, return EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION.
//
return EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION;
}
//
// Hash data payload with SHA256.
//
ZeroMem (Digest, SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE);
Status = Sha256Init (mHashCtx);
if (!Status) {
goto Done;
}
Status = Sha256Update (mHashCtx, Data + AUTHINFO_SIZE, (UINTN) (DataSize - AUTHINFO_SIZE));
if (!Status) {
goto Done;
}
//
// Hash Monotonic Count.
//
Status = Sha256Update (mHashCtx, &CertData->MonotonicCount, sizeof (UINT64));
if (!Status) {
goto Done;
}
Status = Sha256Final (mHashCtx, Digest);
if (!Status) {
goto Done;
}
//
// Generate & Initialize RSA Context.
//
Rsa = RsaNew ();
ASSERT (Rsa != NULL);
//
// Set RSA Key Components.
// NOTE: Only N and E are needed to be set as RSA public key for signature verification.
//
Status = RsaSetKey (Rsa, RsaKeyN, PubKey, EFI_CERT_TYPE_RSA2048_SIZE);
if (!Status) {
goto Done;
}
Status = RsaSetKey (Rsa, RsaKeyE, mRsaE, sizeof (mRsaE));
if (!Status) {
goto Done;
}
//
// Verify the signature.
//
Status = RsaPkcs1Verify (
Rsa,
Digest,
SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE,
CertBlock->Signature,
EFI_CERT_TYPE_RSA2048_SHA256_SIZE
);
Done:
if (Rsa != NULL) {
RsaFree (Rsa);
}
if (Status) {
return EFI_SUCCESS;
} else {
return EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION;
}
}
/**
Update platform mode.
@param[in] Mode SETUP_MODE or USER_MODE.
@return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Invalid parameter.
@return EFI_SUCCESS Update platform mode successfully.
**/
EFI_STATUS
UpdatePlatformMode (
IN UINT32 Mode
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
VARIABLE_POINTER_TRACK Variable;
UINT32 VarAttr;
UINT8 SecureBootMode;
Status = FindVariable (
EFI_SETUP_MODE_NAME,
&gEfiGlobalVariableGuid,
&Variable,
&mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal
);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
return Status;
}
mPlatformMode = Mode;
VarAttr = EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE | EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS | EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS | EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS;
Status = UpdateVariable (
EFI_SETUP_MODE_NAME,
&gEfiGlobalVariableGuid,
&mPlatformMode,
sizeof(UINT8),
VarAttr,
0,
0,
&Variable,
NULL
);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
return Status;
}
//
// Check "SecureBoot" variable's existence.
// If it doesn't exist, firmware has no capability to perform driver signing verification,
// then set "SecureBoot" to 0.
//
Status = FindVariable (
EFI_SECURE_BOOT_MODE_NAME,
&gEfiGlobalVariableGuid,
&Variable,
&mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal
);
//
// If "SecureBoot" variable exists, then check "SetupMode" variable update.
// If "SetupMode" variable is USER_MODE, "SecureBoot" variable is set to 1.
// If "SetupMode" variable is SETUP_MODE, "SecureBoot" variable is set to 0.
//
if (Variable.CurrPtr == NULL) {
SecureBootMode = SECURE_BOOT_MODE_DISABLE;
} else {
if (mPlatformMode == USER_MODE) {
SecureBootMode = SECURE_BOOT_MODE_ENABLE;
} else if (mPlatformMode == SETUP_MODE) {
SecureBootMode = SECURE_BOOT_MODE_DISABLE;
} else {
return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
}
}
VarAttr = EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE | EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS | EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS | EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS;
return UpdateVariable (
EFI_SECURE_BOOT_MODE_NAME,
&gEfiGlobalVariableGuid,
&SecureBootMode,
sizeof(UINT8),
VarAttr,
0,
0,
&Variable,
NULL
);
}
/**
Process variable with platform key for verification.
@param[in] VariableName Name of Variable to be found.
@param[in] VendorGuid Variable vendor GUID.
@param[in] Data Data pointer.
@param[in] DataSize Size of Data found. If size is less than the
data, this value contains the required size.
@param[in] Variable The variable information which is used to keep track of variable usage.
@param[in] Attributes Attribute value of the variable
@param[in] IsPk Indicate whether it is to process pk.
@return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Invalid parameter.
@return EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION The variable does NOT pass the validation.
check carried out by the firmware.
@return EFI_SUCCESS Variable passed validation successfully.
**/
EFI_STATUS
ProcessVarWithPk (
IN CHAR16 *VariableName,
IN EFI_GUID *VendorGuid,
IN VOID *Data,
IN UINTN DataSize,
IN VARIABLE_POINTER_TRACK *Variable,
IN UINT32 Attributes OPTIONAL,
IN BOOLEAN IsPk
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
VARIABLE_POINTER_TRACK PkVariable;
EFI_SIGNATURE_LIST *OldPkList;
EFI_SIGNATURE_DATA *OldPkData;
EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATION *CertData;
BOOLEAN TimeBase;
BOOLEAN Del;
if ((Attributes & EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE) == 0) {
//
// PK and KEK should set EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE attribute.
//
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
if (mPlatformMode == USER_MODE) {
if ((Attributes & EFI_VARIABLE_TIME_BASED_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS) != 0) {
//
// EFI_VARIABLE_TIME_BASED_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS attribute means time-based X509 Cert PK.
//
TimeBase = TRUE;
} else if ((Attributes & EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS) != 0) {
//
// EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS attribute means counter-based RSA-2048 Cert PK.
//
TimeBase = FALSE;
} else {
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
if (TimeBase) {
//
// Verify against X509 Cert PK.
//
Del = FALSE;
Status = VerifyTimeBasedPayload (VariableName, VendorGuid, Data, DataSize, Variable, Attributes, TRUE, &Del);
if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
//
// If delete PK in user mode, need change to setup mode.
//
if (Del && IsPk) {
Status = UpdatePlatformMode (SETUP_MODE);
}
}
return Status;
} else {
//
// Verify against RSA2048 Cert PK.
//
CertData = (EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATION *) Data;
if ((Variable->CurrPtr != NULL) && (CertData->MonotonicCount <= Variable->CurrPtr->MonotonicCount)) {
//
// Monotonic count check fail, suspicious replay attack, return EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION.
//
return EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION;
}
//
// Get platform key from variable.
//
Status = FindVariable (
EFI_PLATFORM_KEY_NAME,
&gEfiGlobalVariableGuid,
&PkVariable,
&mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal
);
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
OldPkList = (EFI_SIGNATURE_LIST *) GetVariableDataPtr (PkVariable.CurrPtr);
OldPkData = (EFI_SIGNATURE_DATA *) ((UINT8 *) OldPkList + sizeof (EFI_SIGNATURE_LIST) + OldPkList->SignatureHeaderSize);
Status = VerifyCounterBasedPayload (Data, DataSize, OldPkData->SignatureData);
if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
Status = UpdateVariable (
VariableName,
VendorGuid,
(UINT8*)Data + AUTHINFO_SIZE,
DataSize - AUTHINFO_SIZE,
Attributes,
0,
CertData->MonotonicCount,
Variable,
NULL
);
if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
//
// If delete PK in user mode, need change to setup mode.
//
if ((DataSize == AUTHINFO_SIZE) && IsPk) {
Status = UpdatePlatformMode (SETUP_MODE);
}
}
}
}
} else {
Status = UpdateVariable (VariableName, VendorGuid, Data, DataSize, Attributes, 0, 0, Variable, NULL);
//
// If enroll PK in setup mode, need change to user mode.
//
if ((DataSize != 0) && IsPk) {
Status = UpdatePlatformMode (USER_MODE);
}
}
return Status;
}
/**
Process variable with key exchange key for verification.
@param[in] VariableName Name of Variable to be found.
@param[in] VendorGuid Variable vendor GUID.
@param[in] Data Data pointer.
@param[in] DataSize Size of Data found. If size is less than the
data, this value contains the required size.
@param[in] Variable The variable information which is used to keep track of variable usage.
@param[in] Attributes Attribute value of the variable.
@return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Invalid parameter.
@return EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION The variable does NOT pass the validation
check carried out by the firmware.
@return EFI_SUCCESS Variable pass validation successfully.
**/
EFI_STATUS
ProcessVarWithKek (
IN CHAR16 *VariableName,
IN EFI_GUID *VendorGuid,
IN VOID *Data,
IN UINTN DataSize,
IN VARIABLE_POINTER_TRACK *Variable,
IN UINT32 Attributes OPTIONAL
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
VARIABLE_POINTER_TRACK KekVariable;
EFI_SIGNATURE_LIST *KekList;
EFI_SIGNATURE_DATA *KekItem;
UINT32 KekCount;
EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATION *CertData;
EFI_CERT_BLOCK_RSA_2048_SHA256 *CertBlock;
BOOLEAN IsFound;
UINT32 Index;
UINT32 KekDataSize;
if (mPlatformMode == USER_MODE) {
if ((Attributes & EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS) == 0) {
//
// In user mode, should set EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS attribute.
//
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
CertData = (EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATION *) Data;
CertBlock = (EFI_CERT_BLOCK_RSA_2048_SHA256 *) (CertData->AuthInfo.CertData);
if ((Variable->CurrPtr != NULL) && (CertData->MonotonicCount <= Variable->CurrPtr->MonotonicCount)) {
//
// Monotonic count check fail, suspicious replay attack, return EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION.
//
return EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION;
}
//
// Get KEK database from variable.
//
Status = FindVariable (
EFI_KEY_EXCHANGE_KEY_NAME,
&gEfiGlobalVariableGuid,
&KekVariable,
&mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal
);
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
KekDataSize = KekVariable.CurrPtr->DataSize;
KekList = (EFI_SIGNATURE_LIST *) GetVariableDataPtr (KekVariable.CurrPtr);
//
// Enumerate all Kek items in this list to verify the variable certificate data.
// If anyone is authenticated successfully, it means the variable is correct!
//
IsFound = FALSE;
while ((KekDataSize > 0) && (KekDataSize >= KekList->SignatureListSize)) {
if (CompareGuid (&KekList->SignatureType, &gEfiCertRsa2048Guid)) {
KekItem = (EFI_SIGNATURE_DATA *) ((UINT8 *) KekList + sizeof (EFI_SIGNATURE_LIST) + KekList->SignatureHeaderSize);
KekCount = (KekList->SignatureListSize - sizeof (EFI_SIGNATURE_LIST) - KekList->SignatureHeaderSize) / KekList->SignatureSize;
for (Index = 0; Index < KekCount; Index++) {
if (CompareMem (KekItem->SignatureData, CertBlock->PublicKey, EFI_CERT_TYPE_RSA2048_SIZE) == 0) {
IsFound = TRUE;
break;
}
KekItem = (EFI_SIGNATURE_DATA *) ((UINT8 *) KekItem + KekList->SignatureSize);
}
}
KekDataSize -= KekList->SignatureListSize;
KekList = (EFI_SIGNATURE_LIST *) ((UINT8 *) KekList + KekList->SignatureListSize);
}
if (!IsFound) {
return EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION;
}
Status = VerifyCounterBasedPayload (Data, DataSize, CertBlock->PublicKey);
if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
Status = UpdateVariable (
VariableName,
VendorGuid,
(UINT8*)Data + AUTHINFO_SIZE,
DataSize - AUTHINFO_SIZE,
Attributes,
0,
CertData->MonotonicCount,
Variable,
NULL
);
}
} else {
//
// If in setup mode, no authentication needed.
//
Status = UpdateVariable (
VariableName,
VendorGuid,
Data,
DataSize,
Attributes,
0,
0,
Variable,
NULL
);
}
return Status;
}
/**
Process variable with EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS/EFI_VARIABLE_TIME_BASED_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS set
@param[in] VariableName Name of Variable to be found.
@param[in] VendorGuid Variable vendor GUID.
@param[in] Data Data pointer.
@param[in] DataSize Size of Data found. If size is less than the
data, this value contains the required size.
@param[in] Variable The variable information which is used to keep track of variable usage.
@param[in] Attributes Attribute value of the variable.
@return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Invalid parameter.
@return EFI_WRITE_PROTECTED Variable is write-protected and needs authentication with
EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS set.
@return EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION The variable is with EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS
set, but the AuthInfo does NOT pass the validation
check carried out by the firmware.
@return EFI_SUCCESS Variable is not write-protected or pass validation successfully.
**/
EFI_STATUS
ProcessVariable (
IN CHAR16 *VariableName,
IN EFI_GUID *VendorGuid,
IN VOID *Data,
IN UINTN DataSize,
IN VARIABLE_POINTER_TRACK *Variable,
IN UINT32 Attributes
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
BOOLEAN IsDeletion;
BOOLEAN IsFirstTime;
UINT8 *PubKey;
EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATION *CertData;
EFI_CERT_BLOCK_RSA_2048_SHA256 *CertBlock;
UINT32 KeyIndex;
UINT64 MonotonicCount;
KeyIndex = 0;
CertData = NULL;
CertBlock = NULL;
PubKey = NULL;
IsDeletion = FALSE;
//
// Process Time-based Authenticated variable.
//
if ((Attributes & EFI_VARIABLE_TIME_BASED_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS) != 0) {
return VerifyTimeBasedPayload (VariableName, VendorGuid, Data, DataSize, Variable, Attributes, FALSE, NULL);
}
//
// Determine if first time SetVariable with the EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS.
//
if ((Attributes & EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS) != 0) {
//
// Determine current operation type.
//
if (DataSize == AUTHINFO_SIZE) {
IsDeletion = TRUE;
}
//
// Determine whether this is the first time with EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS set.
//
if (Variable->CurrPtr == NULL) {
IsFirstTime = TRUE;
} else if ((Variable->CurrPtr->Attributes & EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS) == 0) {
IsFirstTime = TRUE;
} else {
KeyIndex = Variable->CurrPtr->PubKeyIndex;
IsFirstTime = FALSE;
}
} else if ((Variable->CurrPtr != NULL) &&
(Variable->CurrPtr->Attributes & EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS) != 0
) {
//
// If the variable is already write-protected, it always needs authentication before update.
//
return EFI_WRITE_PROTECTED;
} else {
//
// If without EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS, set and attributes collision.
// That means it is not authenticated variable, just update variable as usual.
//
Status = UpdateVariable (VariableName, VendorGuid, Data, DataSize, Attributes, 0, 0, Variable, NULL);
return Status;
}
//
// Get PubKey and check Monotonic Count value corresponding to the variable.
//
CertData = (EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATION *) Data;
CertBlock = (EFI_CERT_BLOCK_RSA_2048_SHA256 *) (CertData->AuthInfo.CertData);
PubKey = CertBlock->PublicKey;
//
// Update Monotonic Count value.
//
MonotonicCount = CertData->MonotonicCount;
if (!IsFirstTime) {
//
// Check input PubKey.
//
if (CompareMem (PubKey, mPubKeyStore + (KeyIndex - 1) * EFI_CERT_TYPE_RSA2048_SIZE, EFI_CERT_TYPE_RSA2048_SIZE) != 0) {
return EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION;
}
//
// Compare the current monotonic count and ensure that it is greater than the last SetVariable
// operation with the EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS attribute set.
//
if (CertData->MonotonicCount <= Variable->CurrPtr->MonotonicCount) {
//
// Monotonic count check fail, suspicious replay attack, return EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION.
//
return EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION;
}
}
//
// Verify the certificate in Data payload.
//
Status = VerifyCounterBasedPayload (Data, DataSize, PubKey);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
return Status;
}
//
// Now, the signature has been verified!
//
if (IsFirstTime && !IsDeletion) {
//
// Update public key database variable if need.
//
KeyIndex = AddPubKeyInStore (PubKey);
}
//
// Verification pass.
//
return UpdateVariable (VariableName, VendorGuid, (UINT8*)Data + AUTHINFO_SIZE, DataSize - AUTHINFO_SIZE, Attributes, KeyIndex, MonotonicCount, Variable, NULL);
}
/**
Compare two EFI_TIME data.
@param FirstTime A pointer to the first EFI_TIME data.
@param SecondTime A pointer to the second EFI_TIME data.
@retval TRUE The FirstTime is not later than the SecondTime.
@retval FALSE The FirstTime is later than the SecondTime.
**/
BOOLEAN
CompareTimeStamp (
IN EFI_TIME *FirstTime,
IN EFI_TIME *SecondTime
)
{
if (FirstTime->Year != SecondTime->Year) {
return (BOOLEAN) (FirstTime->Year < SecondTime->Year);
} else if (FirstTime->Month != SecondTime->Month) {
return (BOOLEAN) (FirstTime->Month < SecondTime->Month);
} else if (FirstTime->Day != SecondTime->Day) {
return (BOOLEAN) (FirstTime->Day < SecondTime->Day);
} else if (FirstTime->Hour != SecondTime->Hour) {
return (BOOLEAN) (FirstTime->Hour < SecondTime->Hour);
} else if (FirstTime->Minute != SecondTime->Minute) {
return (BOOLEAN) (FirstTime->Minute < FirstTime->Minute);
}
return (BOOLEAN) (FirstTime->Second <= SecondTime->Second);
}
/**
Process variable with EFI_VARIABLE_TIME_BASED_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS set
@param[in] VariableName Name of Variable to be found.
@param[in] VendorGuid Variable vendor GUID.
@param[in] Data Data pointer.
@param[in] DataSize Size of Data found. If size is less than the
data, this value contains the required size.
@param[in] Variable The variable information which is used to keep track of variable usage.
@param[in] Attributes Attribute value of the variable.
@param[in] Pk Verify against PK or KEK database.
@param[out] VarDel Delete the variable or not.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Invalid parameter.
@retval EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION The variable does NOT pass the validation
check carried out by the firmware.
@retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Failed to process variable due to lack
of resources.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS Variable pass validation successfully.
**/
EFI_STATUS
VerifyTimeBasedPayload (
IN CHAR16 *VariableName,
IN EFI_GUID *VendorGuid,
IN VOID *Data,
IN UINTN DataSize,
IN VARIABLE_POINTER_TRACK *Variable,
IN UINT32 Attributes,
IN BOOLEAN Pk,
OUT BOOLEAN *VarDel
)
{
UINT8 *RootCert;
UINT8 *SigData;
UINT8 *PayLoadPtr;
UINTN RootCertSize;
UINTN Index;
UINTN CertCount;
UINTN PayLoadSize;
UINT32 Attr;
UINT32 SigDataSize;
UINT32 KekDataSize;
BOOLEAN Result;
BOOLEAN VerifyStatus;
EFI_STATUS Status;
EFI_SIGNATURE_LIST *CertList;
EFI_SIGNATURE_DATA *Cert;
VARIABLE_POINTER_TRACK KekVariable;
EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATION_2 *CertData;
UINT8 *NewData;
UINTN NewDataSize;
VARIABLE_POINTER_TRACK PkVariable;
Result = FALSE;
VerifyStatus = FALSE;
CertData = NULL;
NewData = NULL;
Attr = Attributes;
//
// When the attribute EFI_VARIABLE_TIME_BASED_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS is
// set, then the Data buffer shall begin with an instance of a complete (and serialized)
// EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATION_2 descriptor. The descriptor shall be followed by the new
// variable value and DataSize shall reflect the combined size of the descriptor and the new
// variable value. The authentication descriptor is not part of the variable data and is not
// returned by subsequent calls to GetVariable().
//
CertData = (EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATION_2 *) Data;
if ((Variable->CurrPtr != NULL) && ((Attributes & EFI_VARIABLE_APPEND_WRITE) == 0)) {
if (CompareTimeStamp (&CertData->TimeStamp, &Variable->CurrPtr->TimeStamp)) {
//
// TimeStamp check fail, suspicious replay attack, return EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION.
//
return EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION;
}
}
//
// wCertificateType should be WIN_CERT_TYPE_EFI_GUID.
// Cert type should be EFI_CERT_TYPE_PKCS7_GUID.
//
if ((CertData->AuthInfo.Hdr.wCertificateType != WIN_CERT_TYPE_EFI_GUID) ||
!CompareGuid (&CertData->AuthInfo.CertType, &gEfiCertPkcs7Guid)
) {
//
// Invalid AuthInfo type, return EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION.
//
return EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION;
}
//
// Find out Pkcs7 SignedData which follows the EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATION_2 descriptor.
// AuthInfo.Hdr.dwLength is the length of the entire certificate, including the length of the header.
//
SigData = (UINT8*) ((UINTN)Data + (UINTN)(((EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATION_2 *) 0)->AuthInfo.CertData));
SigDataSize = CertData->AuthInfo.Hdr.dwLength - (UINT32)(UINTN)(((WIN_CERTIFICATE_UEFI_GUID *) 0)->CertData);
//
// Find out the new data payload which follows Pkcs7 SignedData directly.
//
PayLoadPtr = (UINT8*) ((UINTN) SigData + (UINTN) SigDataSize);
PayLoadSize = DataSize - (UINTN)(((EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATION_2 *) 0)->AuthInfo.CertData) - (UINTN) SigDataSize;
//
// Construct a buffer to fill with (VariableName, VendorGuid, Attributes, TimeStamp, Data).
//
NewDataSize = PayLoadSize + sizeof (EFI_TIME) + sizeof (UINT32) +
sizeof (EFI_GUID) + StrSize (VariableName);
NewData = (UINT8 *) AllocateZeroPool (NewDataSize);
if (NewData == NULL) {
return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
}
CopyMem (NewData, VariableName, StrSize (VariableName));
CopyMem (NewData + StrSize (VariableName), VendorGuid, sizeof (EFI_GUID));
CopyMem (
NewData + StrSize (VariableName) + sizeof (EFI_GUID),
&Attr,
sizeof (UINT32)
);
CopyMem (
NewData + StrSize (VariableName) + sizeof (EFI_GUID) + sizeof (UINT32),
&CertData->TimeStamp,
sizeof (EFI_TIME)
);
CopyMem (NewData + (NewDataSize - PayLoadSize), PayLoadPtr, PayLoadSize);
if (Pk) {
//
// Get platform key from variable.
//
Status = FindVariable (
EFI_PLATFORM_KEY_NAME,
&gEfiGlobalVariableGuid,
&PkVariable,
&mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal
);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
return Status;
}
CertList = (EFI_SIGNATURE_LIST *) GetVariableDataPtr (PkVariable.CurrPtr);
Cert = (EFI_SIGNATURE_DATA *) ((UINT8 *) CertList + sizeof (EFI_SIGNATURE_LIST) + CertList->SignatureHeaderSize);
RootCert = Cert->SignatureData;
RootCertSize = CertList->SignatureSize;
//
// Verify Pkcs7 SignedData via Pkcs7Verify library.
//
VerifyStatus = Pkcs7Verify (
SigData,
SigDataSize,
RootCert,
RootCertSize,
NewData,
NewDataSize
);
} else {
//
// Get KEK database from variable.
//
Status = FindVariable (
EFI_KEY_EXCHANGE_KEY_NAME,
&gEfiGlobalVariableGuid,
&KekVariable,
&mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal
);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
return Status;
}
//
// Ready to verify Pkcs7 SignedData. Go through KEK Signature Database to find out X.509 CertList.
//
KekDataSize = KekVariable.CurrPtr->DataSize;
CertList = (EFI_SIGNATURE_LIST *) GetVariableDataPtr (KekVariable.CurrPtr);
while ((KekDataSize > 0) && (KekDataSize >= CertList->SignatureListSize)) {
if (CompareGuid (&CertList->SignatureType, &gEfiCertX509Guid)) {
Cert = (EFI_SIGNATURE_DATA *) ((UINT8 *) CertList + sizeof (EFI_SIGNATURE_LIST) + CertList->SignatureHeaderSize);
CertCount = (CertList->SignatureListSize - sizeof (EFI_SIGNATURE_LIST) - CertList->SignatureHeaderSize) / CertList->SignatureSize;
for (Index = 0; Index < CertCount; Index++) {
//
// Iterate each Signature Data Node within this CertList for a verify
//
RootCert = Cert->SignatureData;
RootCertSize = CertList->SignatureSize;
//
// Verify Pkcs7 SignedData via Pkcs7Verify library.
//
VerifyStatus = Pkcs7Verify (
SigData,
SigDataSize,
RootCert,
RootCertSize,
NewData,
NewDataSize
);
if (VerifyStatus) {
goto Exit;
}
Cert = (EFI_SIGNATURE_DATA *) ((UINT8 *) Cert + CertList->SignatureSize);
}
}
KekDataSize -= CertList->SignatureListSize;
CertList = (EFI_SIGNATURE_LIST *) ((UINT8 *) CertList + CertList->SignatureListSize);
}
}
Exit:
FreePool (NewData);
if (!VerifyStatus) {
return EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION;
}
if ((PayLoadSize == 0) && (VarDel != NULL)) {
*VarDel = TRUE;
}
//
// Final step: Update/Append Variable if it pass Pkcs7Verify
//
return UpdateVariable (
VariableName,
VendorGuid,
PayLoadPtr,
PayLoadSize,
Attributes,
0,
0,
Variable,
&CertData->TimeStamp
);
}