audk/MdePkg/Include/Dxe/ArchProtocol/Cpu.h

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/** @file
CPU Architectural Protocol as defined in DXE CIS
This code abstracts the DXE core from processor implementation details.
Copyright (c) 2006, Intel Corporation
All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
Module Name: Cpu.h
@par Revision Reference:
Version 0.91B.
**/
#ifndef __ARCH_PROTOCOL_CPU_H__
#define __ARCH_PROTOCOL_CPU_H__
#define EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL_GUID \
{ 0x26baccb1, 0x6f42, 0x11d4, {0xbc, 0xe7, 0x0, 0x80, 0xc7, 0x3c, 0x88, 0x81 } }
typedef struct _EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL;
typedef enum {
EfiCpuFlushTypeWriteBackInvalidate,
EfiCpuFlushTypeWriteBack,
EfiCpuFlushTypeInvalidate,
EfiCpuMaxFlushType
} EFI_CPU_FLUSH_TYPE;
typedef enum {
EfiCpuInit,
EfiCpuMaxInitType
} EFI_CPU_INIT_TYPE;
/**
EFI_CPU_INTERRUPT_HANDLER that is called when a processor interrupt occurs.
@param InterruptType Defines the type of interrupt or exception that
occurred on the processor.This parameter is processor architecture specific.
@param SystemContext A pointer to the processor context when
the interrupt occurred on the processor.
@return None
**/
typedef
VOID
(*EFI_CPU_INTERRUPT_HANDLER) (
IN EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE InterruptType,
IN EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT SystemContext
);
/**
This function flushes the range of addresses from Start to Start+Length
from the processor's data cache. If Start is not aligned to a cache line
boundary, then the bytes before Start to the preceding cache line boundary
are also flushed. If Start+Length is not aligned to a cache line boundary,
then the bytes past Start+Length to the end of the next cache line boundary
are also flushed. The FlushType of EfiCpuFlushTypeWriteBackInvalidate must be
supported. If the data cache is fully coherent with all DMA operations, then
this function can just return EFI_SUCCESS. If the processor does not support
flushing a range of the data cache, then the entire data cache can be flushed.
@param This The EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance.
@param Start The beginning physical address to flush from the processor's data
cache.
@param Length The number of bytes to flush from the processor's data cache. This
function may flush more bytes than Length specifies depending upon
the granularity of the flush operation that the processor supports.
@param FlushType Specifies the type of flush operation to perform.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The address range from Start to Start+Length was flushed from
the processor's data cache.
@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTEDT The processor does not support the cache flush type specified
by FlushType.
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The address range from Start to Start+Length could not be flushed
from the processor's data cache.
**/
typedef
EFI_STATUS
(EFIAPI *EFI_CPU_FLUSH_DATA_CACHE) (
IN EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This,
IN EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS Start,
IN UINT64 Length,
IN EFI_CPU_FLUSH_TYPE FlushType
);
/**
This function enables interrupt processing by the processor.
@param This The EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS Interrupts are enabled on the processor.
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Interrupts could not be enabled on the processor.
**/
typedef
EFI_STATUS
(EFIAPI *EFI_CPU_ENABLE_INTERRUPT) (
IN EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This
);
/**
This function disables interrupt processing by the processor.
@param This The EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS Interrupts are disabled on the processor.
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Interrupts could not be disabled on the processor.
**/
typedef
EFI_STATUS
(EFIAPI *EFI_CPU_DISABLE_INTERRUPT) (
IN EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This
);
/**
This function retrieves the processor's current interrupt state a returns it in
State. If interrupts are currently enabled, then TRUE is returned. If interrupts
are currently disabled, then FALSE is returned.
@param This The EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance.
@param State A pointer to the processor's current interrupt state. Set to TRUE if
interrupts are enabled and FALSE if interrupts are disabled.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The processor's current interrupt state was returned in State.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER State is NULL.
**/
typedef
EFI_STATUS
(EFIAPI *EFI_CPU_GET_INTERRUPT_STATE) (
IN EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This,
OUT BOOLEAN *State
);
/**
This function generates an INIT on the processor. If this function succeeds, then the
processor will be reset, and control will not be returned to the caller. If InitType is
not supported by this processor, or the processor cannot programmatically generate an
INIT without help from external hardware, then EFI_UNSUPPORTED is returned. If an error
occurs attempting to generate an INIT, then EFI_DEVICE_ERROR is returned.
@param This The EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance.
@param InitType The type of processor INIT to perform.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The processor INIT was performed. This return code should never be seen.
@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The processor INIT operation specified by InitType is not supported
by this processor.
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The processor INIT failed.
**/
typedef
EFI_STATUS
(EFIAPI *EFI_CPU_INIT) (
IN EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This,
IN EFI_CPU_INIT_TYPE InitType
);
/**
This function registers and enables the handler specified by InterruptHandler for a processor
interrupt or exception type specified by InterruptType. If InterruptHandler is NULL, then the
handler for the processor interrupt or exception type specified by InterruptType is uninstalled.
The installed handler is called once for each processor interrupt or exception.
@param This The EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance.
@param InterruptType A pointer to the processor's current interrupt state. Set to TRUE if interrupts
are enabled and FALSE if interrupts are disabled.
@param InterruptHandler A pointer to a function of type EFI_CPU_INTERRUPT_HANDLER that is called
when a processor interrupt occurs. If this parameter is NULL, then the handler
will be uninstalled.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The handler for the processor interrupt was successfully installed or uninstalled.
@retval EFI_ALREADY_STARTED InterruptHandler is not NULL, and a handler for InterruptType was
previously installed.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER InterruptHandler is NULL, and a handler for InterruptType was not
previously installed.
@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The interrupt specified by InterruptType is not supported.
**/
typedef
EFI_STATUS
(EFIAPI *EFI_CPU_REGISTER_INTERRUPT_HANDLER) (
IN EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This,
IN EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE InterruptType,
IN EFI_CPU_INTERRUPT_HANDLER InterruptHandler
);
/**
This function reads the processor timer specified by TimerIndex and returns it in TimerValue.
@param This The EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance.
@param TimerIndex Specifies which processor timer is to be returned in TimerValue. This parameter
must be between 0 and NumberOfTimers-1.
@param TimerValue Pointer to the returned timer value.
@param TimerPeriod A pointer to the amount of time that passes in femtoseconds for each increment
of TimerValue.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The processor timer value specified by TimerIndex was returned in TimerValue.
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR An error occurred attempting to read one of the processor's timers.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER TimerValue is NULL or TimerIndex is not valid.
@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The processor does not have any readable timers.
**/
typedef
EFI_STATUS
(EFIAPI *EFI_CPU_GET_TIMER_VALUE) (
IN EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This,
IN UINT32 TimerIndex,
OUT UINT64 *TimerValue,
OUT UINT64 *TimerPeriod OPTIONAL
);
/**
This function modifies the attributes for the memory region specified by BaseAddress and
Length from their current attributes to the attributes specified by Attributes.
@param This The EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance.
@param BaseAddress The physical address that is the start address of a memory region.
@param Length The size in bytes of the memory region.
@param Attributes The bit mask of attributes to set for the memory region.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The attributes were set for the memory region.
@retval EFI_ACCESS_DENIED The attributes for the memory resource range specified by
BaseAddress and Length cannot be modified.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Length is zero.
@retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES There are not enough system resources to modify the attributes of
the memory resource range.
@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The processor does not support one or more bytes of the memory
resource range specified by BaseAddress and Length.
The bit mask of attributes is not support for the memory resource
range specified by BaseAddress and Length.
**/
typedef
EFI_STATUS
(EFIAPI *EFI_CPU_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES) (
IN EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This,
IN EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS BaseAddress,
IN UINT64 Length,
IN UINT64 Attributes
);
/**
@par Protocol Description:
The EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL is used to abstract processor-specific functions from the DXE
Foundation. This includes flushing caches, enabling and disabling interrupts, hooking interrupt
vectors and exception vectors, reading internal processor timers, resetting the processor, and
determining the processor frequency.
@param FlushDataCache
Flushes a range of the processor's data cache. If the processor does
not contain a data cache, or the data cache is fully coherent, then this
function can just return EFI_SUCCESS. If the processor does not support
flushing a range of addresses from the data cache, then the entire data
cache must be flushed.
@param EnableInterrupt
Enables interrupt processing by the processor.
@param DisableInterrupt
Disables interrupt processing by the processor.
@param GetInterruptState
Retrieves the processor's current interrupt state.
@param Init
Generates an INIT on the processor. If a processor cannot programmatically
generate an INIT without help from external hardware, then this function
returns EFI_UNSUPPORTED.
@param RegisterInterruptHandler
Associates an interrupt service routine with one of the processor's interrupt
vectors. This function is typically used by the EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL to
hook the timer interrupt in a system. It can also be used by the debugger to
hook exception vectors.
@param GetTimerValue
Returns the value of one of the processor's internal timers.
@param SetMemoryAttributes
Attempts to set the attributes of a memory region.
@param NumberOfTimers
The number of timers that are available in a processor. The value in this
field is a constant that must not be modified after the CPU Architectural
Protocol is installed. All consumers must treat this as a read-only field.
@param DmaBufferAlignment
The size, in bytes, of the alignment required for DMA buffer allocations.
This is typically the size of the largest data cache line in the platform.
The value in this field is a constant that must not be modified after the
CPU Architectural Protocol is installed. All consumers must treat this as
a read-only field.
**/
struct _EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL {
EFI_CPU_FLUSH_DATA_CACHE FlushDataCache;
EFI_CPU_ENABLE_INTERRUPT EnableInterrupt;
EFI_CPU_DISABLE_INTERRUPT DisableInterrupt;
EFI_CPU_GET_INTERRUPT_STATE GetInterruptState;
EFI_CPU_INIT Init;
EFI_CPU_REGISTER_INTERRUPT_HANDLER RegisterInterruptHandler;
EFI_CPU_GET_TIMER_VALUE GetTimerValue;
EFI_CPU_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES SetMemoryAttributes;
UINT32 NumberOfTimers;
UINT32 DmaBufferAlignment;
};
extern EFI_GUID gEfiCpuArchProtocolGuid;
#endif