ArmVirtPkg/ArmVirtQemu: implement ArmPlatformLib with static ID map

To substantially reduce the amount of processing that takes place with
the MMU and caches off, implement a version of ArmPlatformLib specific
for QEMU/mach-virt in AArch64 mode that carries a statically allocated
and populated ID map that covers the NOR flash and device region, and
128 MiB of DRAM at the base of memory (0x4000_0000).

Note that 128 MiB has always been the minimum amount of DRAM we support
for this configuration, and the existing code already ASSERT()s in DEBUG
mode when booting with less.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
This commit is contained in:
Ard Biesheuvel 2022-07-02 19:19:05 +02:00 committed by mergify[bot]
parent 9ca2dc7bec
commit 2eff4ddc77
4 changed files with 276 additions and 0 deletions

View File

@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
//
// Copyright (c) 2022, Google LLC. All rights reserved.
//
// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
//
//
#include <AsmMacroIoLibV8.h>
.macro mov_i, reg:req, imm:req
movz \reg, :abs_g3:\imm
movk \reg, :abs_g2_nc:\imm
movk \reg, :abs_g1_nc:\imm
movk \reg, :abs_g0_nc:\imm
.endm
.set MAIR_DEV_nGnRnE, 0x00
.set MAIR_MEM_NC, 0x44
.set MAIR_MEM_WT, 0xbb
.set MAIR_MEM_WBWA, 0xff
.set mairval, MAIR_DEV_nGnRnE | (MAIR_MEM_NC << 8) | (MAIR_MEM_WT << 16) | (MAIR_MEM_WBWA << 24)
.set TCR_TG0_4KB, 0x0 << 14
.set TCR_TG1_4KB, 0x2 << 30
.set TCR_IPS_SHIFT, 32
.set TCR_EPD1, 0x1 << 23
.set TCR_SH_INNER, 0x3 << 12
.set TCR_RGN_OWB, 0x1 << 10
.set TCR_RGN_IWB, 0x1 << 8
.set tcrval, TCR_TG0_4KB | TCR_TG1_4KB | TCR_EPD1 | TCR_RGN_OWB
.set tcrval, tcrval | TCR_RGN_IWB | TCR_SH_INNER
.set SCTLR_ELx_I, 0x1 << 12
.set SCTLR_ELx_SA, 0x1 << 3
.set SCTLR_ELx_C, 0x1 << 2
.set SCTLR_ELx_M, 0x1 << 0
.set SCTLR_EL1_SPAN, 0x1 << 23
.set SCTLR_EL1_WXN, 0x1 << 19
.set SCTLR_EL1_SED, 0x1 << 8
.set SCTLR_EL1_ITD, 0x1 << 7
.set SCTLR_EL1_RES1, (0x1 << 11) | (0x1 << 20) | (0x1 << 22) | (0x1 << 28) | (0x1 << 29)
.set sctlrval, SCTLR_ELx_M | SCTLR_ELx_C | SCTLR_ELx_SA | SCTLR_EL1_ITD | SCTLR_EL1_SED
.set sctlrval, sctlrval | SCTLR_ELx_I | SCTLR_EL1_SPAN | SCTLR_EL1_RES1
ASM_FUNC(ArmPlatformPeiBootAction)
mrs x0, CurrentEL // check current exception level
tbz x0, #3, 0f // bail if above EL1
ret
0:mov_i x0, mairval
mov_i x1, tcrval
adrp x2, idmap
orr x2, x2, #0xff << 48 // set non-zero ASID
mov_i x3, sctlrval
mrs x6, id_aa64mmfr0_el1 // get the supported PA range
and x6, x6, #0xf // isolate PArange bits
cmp x6, #6 // 0b0110 == 52 bits
sub x6, x6, #1 // subtract 1
cinc x6, x6, ne // add back 1 unless PArange == 52 bits
bfi x1, x6, #32, #3 // copy updated PArange into TCR_EL1.IPS
cmp x6, #3 // 0b0011 == 42 bits
sub x6, x6, #1 // subtract 1
cinc x6, x6, lt // add back 1 unless VA range >= 42
mov x7, #32
sub x6, x7, x6, lsl #2 // T0SZ for PArange != 42
mov x7, #64 - 42 // T0SZ for PArange == 42
csel x6, x6, x7, ne
orr x1, x1, x6 // set T0SZ field in TCR
cmp x6, #64 - 40 // VA size < 40 bits?
add x4, x2, #0x1000 // advance to level 1 descriptor
csel x2, x4, x2, gt
msr mair_el1, x0 // set up the 1:1 mapping
msr tcr_el1, x1
msr ttbr0_el1, x2
isb
tlbi vmalle1 // invalidate any cached translations
ic iallu // invalidate the I-cache
dsb nsh
isb
msr sctlr_el1, x3 // enable MMU and caches
isb
ret
//UINTN
//ArmPlatformGetCorePosition (
// IN UINTN MpId
// );
// With this function: CorePos = (ClusterId * 4) + CoreId
ASM_FUNC(ArmPlatformGetCorePosition)
mov x0, xzr
ret
//UINTN
//ArmPlatformGetPrimaryCoreMpId (
// VOID
// );
ASM_FUNC(ArmPlatformGetPrimaryCoreMpId)
MOV32 (w0, FixedPcdGet32 (PcdArmPrimaryCore))
ret
//UINTN
//ArmPlatformIsPrimaryCore (
// IN UINTN MpId
// );
ASM_FUNC(ArmPlatformIsPrimaryCore)
mov x0, #1
ret

View File

@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
/** @file
Copyright (c) 2011-2012, ARM Limited. All rights reserved.
SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
**/
#include <Library/ArmLib.h>
#include <Library/ArmPlatformLib.h>
/**
Return the current Boot Mode.
This function returns the boot reason on the platform
@return Return the current Boot Mode of the platform
**/
EFI_BOOT_MODE
ArmPlatformGetBootMode (
VOID
)
{
return BOOT_WITH_FULL_CONFIGURATION;
}
/**
Initialize controllers that must setup in the normal world.
This function is called by the ArmPlatformPkg/PrePi or
ArmPlatformPkg/PlatformPei in the PEI phase.
@param[in] MpId ID of the calling CPU
@return RETURN_SUCCESS unless the operation failed
**/
RETURN_STATUS
ArmPlatformInitialize (
IN UINTN MpId
)
{
return RETURN_SUCCESS;
}
/**
Return the Platform specific PPIs.
This function exposes the Platform Specific PPIs. They can be used by any
PrePi modules or passed to the PeiCore by PrePeiCore.
@param[out] PpiListSize Size in Bytes of the Platform PPI List
@param[out] PpiList Platform PPI List
**/
VOID
ArmPlatformGetPlatformPpiList (
OUT UINTN *PpiListSize,
OUT EFI_PEI_PPI_DESCRIPTOR **PpiList
)
{
*PpiListSize = 0;
*PpiList = NULL;
}

View File

@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
## @file
# ArmPlatformLib implementation for QEMU/mach-virt on AArch64 that contains a
# statically allocated 1:1 mapping of the first 128 MiB of DRAM, as well as
# the NOR flash and the device region
#
# Copyright (c) 2011-2012, ARM Limited. All rights reserved.
# Copyright (c) 2022, Google LLC. All rights reserved.
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
#
##
[Defines]
INF_VERSION = 1.27
BASE_NAME = ArmPlatformLibQemu
FILE_GUID = 40af3a25-f02c-4aef-94ef-7ac0282d21d4
MODULE_TYPE = BASE
VERSION_STRING = 1.0
LIBRARY_CLASS = ArmPlatformLib
[Packages]
MdePkg/MdePkg.dec
MdeModulePkg/MdeModulePkg.dec
ArmPkg/ArmPkg.dec
ArmPlatformPkg/ArmPlatformPkg.dec
[LibraryClasses]
ArmLib
DebugLib
[Sources.common]
ArmPlatformLibQemu.c
IdMap.S
[Sources.AArch64]
AArch64/ArmPlatformHelper.S
[FixedPcd]
gArmTokenSpaceGuid.PcdArmPrimaryCoreMask
gArmTokenSpaceGuid.PcdArmPrimaryCore

View File

@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
// Copyright 2022 Google LLC
// Author: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@google.com>
.set TT_TYPE_BLOCK, 0x1
.set TT_TYPE_PAGE, 0x3
.set TT_TYPE_TABLE, 0x3
.set TT_AF, 0x1 << 10
.set TT_NG, 0x1 << 11
.set TT_RO, 0x2 << 6
.set TT_XN, 0x3 << 53
.set TT_MT_DEV, 0x0 << 2 // MAIR #0
.set TT_MT_MEM, (0x3 << 2) | (0x3 << 8) // MAIR #3
.set PAGE_XIP, TT_TYPE_PAGE | TT_MT_MEM | TT_AF | TT_RO | TT_NG
.set BLOCK_DEV, TT_TYPE_BLOCK | TT_MT_DEV | TT_AF | TT_XN | TT_NG
.set BLOCK_MEM, TT_TYPE_BLOCK | TT_MT_MEM | TT_AF | TT_XN | TT_NG
.globl idmap
.section ".rodata.idmap", "a", %progbits
.align 12
idmap: /* level 0 */
.quad 1f + TT_TYPE_TABLE
.fill 511, 8, 0x0
1: /* level 1 */
.quad 20f + TT_TYPE_TABLE // 1 GB of flash and device mappings
.quad 21f + TT_TYPE_TABLE // up to 1 GB of DRAM
.fill 510, 8, 0x0 // 510 GB of remaining VA space
20: /* level 2 */
.quad 3f + TT_TYPE_TABLE // up to 2 MB of flash
.fill 63, 8, 0x0 // 126 MB of unused flash
.set idx, 64
.rept 448
.quad BLOCK_DEV | (idx << 21) // 896 MB of RW- device mappings
.set idx, idx + 1
.endr
21: /* level 2 */
.set idx, 0x40000000 >> 21
.rept 64
.quad BLOCK_MEM | (idx << 21) // 128 MB of RW- memory mappings
.set idx, idx + 1
.endr
.fill 448, 8, 0x0
3: /* level 3 */
.quad 0x0 // omit first 4k page
.set idx, 1
.rept 511
.quad PAGE_XIP | (idx << 12) // 2044 KiB of R-X flash mappings
.set idx, idx + 1
.endr