From 7b8c5a8eb42a404cad208e972f977ffacb1c8446 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Wu, Jiaxin" Date: Thu, 16 Feb 2023 14:16:30 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] UefiCpuPkg/SmmBaseHob.h: Add SMM Base HOB Data REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=4337 The default SMBASE for the x86 processor is 0x30000. When SMI happens, processor runs the SMI handler at SMBASE+0x8000. Also, the SMM save state area is within SMBASE+0x10000. One of the SMM initialization from processor perspective is to relocate and program the new SMBASE (in TSEG range) for each processor. When the SMBASE relocation happens in a PEI module, the PEI module shall produce the SMM_BASE_HOB in HOB database which tells the PiSmmCpuDxeSmm driver (runs at a later phase) about the new SMBASE for each processor. PiSmmCpuDxeSmm driver installs the SMI handler at the SMM_BASE_HOB.SmBase[Index]+0x8000 for processor Index. When the HOB doesn't exist, PiSmmCpuDxeSmm driver shall relocate and program the new SMBASE itself. This patch adds the SMM Base HOB for any PEI module to do the SmBase relocation ahead of PiSmmCpuDxeSmm driver and store the relocated SmBase address in array for each processor. Cc: Eric Dong Cc: Ray Ni Cc: Zeng Star Cc: Laszlo Ersek Cc: Gerd Hoffmann Cc: Rahul Kumar Signed-off-by: Jiaxin Wu Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann Reviewed-by: Ray Ni --- UefiCpuPkg/Include/Guid/SmmBaseHob.h | 75 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ UefiCpuPkg/UefiCpuPkg.dec | 5 +- 2 files changed, 79 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 UefiCpuPkg/Include/Guid/SmmBaseHob.h diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/Include/Guid/SmmBaseHob.h b/UefiCpuPkg/Include/Guid/SmmBaseHob.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..115e749348 --- /dev/null +++ b/UefiCpuPkg/Include/Guid/SmmBaseHob.h @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ +/** @file + The Smm Base HOB is used to store the information of: + * The relocated SmBase address in array for each processor. + + The default Smbase for the x86 processor is 0x30000. When SMI happens, processor + runs the SMI handler at Smbase+0x8000. Also, the SMM save state area is within + Smbase+0x10000. Since it's the start address to store the processor save state + and code for the SMI entry point, those info are tiled within an SMRAM allocated + or reserved buffer. This tile size shall be enough to cover 3 parts: + 1. Processor SMRAM Save State Map starts at Smbase + 0xfc00 + 2. Extra processor specific context start starts at Smbase + 0xfb00 + 3. SMI entry point starts at Smbase + 0x8000. + Besides, This size should be rounded up to nearest power of 2. The Smm Base HOB + producer should be responsible for reserving enough size. + + One of the SMM initialization from processor perspective is to relocate and program + the new Smbase (in TSEG range) for each processor thread. When the Smbase relocation + happens in a PEI module, the PEI module shall produce the SMM_BASE_HOB in HOB database + which tells the PiSmmCpuDxeSmm driver (which runs at a later phase) about the new + Smbase for each processor. PiSmmCpuDxeSmm driver installs the SMI handler at the + SMM_BASE_HOB.Smbase[Index]+0x8000 for processor index. When the HOB doesn't exist, + PiSmmCpuDxeSmm driver shall relocate and program the new Smbase itself. + + Note: + 1. Smbase relocation process needs to program the vender specific hardware + interface to set Smbase, it might be in the thread scope. It's doable to + program the hardware interface using DXE MP service protocol in PiSmmCpuDxeSmm + entry point. But, considering the standalone MM environment where the CpuMm + driver runs in a isolated environment and it cannot invoke any DXE or PEI MP + service, we recommend to put the hardware interface programming in a separate + PEI module instead of in the PiSmmCpuDxeSmm driver. + + 2. There is the hard requirement that SMI Entry Size <= 0x1000, data Size <= + 0x1000 in PiSmmCpuDxeSmm. So, this require the allocated or reserved buffer in + SMRAM should be >= 0x2000. + + Copyright (c) 2023, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent + +**/ + +#ifndef SMM_BASE_HOB_H_ +#define SMM_BASE_HOB_H_ + +#define SMM_BASE_HOB_DATA_GUID \ + { \ + 0xc2217ba7, 0x03bb, 0x4f63, {0xa6, 0x47, 0x7c, 0x25, 0xc5, 0xfc, 0x9d, 0x73} \ + } + +#pragma pack(1) +typedef struct { + /// + /// ProcessorIndex tells which processor range this specific HOB instance described. + /// If ProcessorIndex is set to 0, it indicats the HOB describes the processor from + /// 0 to NumberOfProcessors - 1. The HOB list may contains multiple this HOB + /// instances. Each HOB instances describe the information for processor from + /// ProcessorIndex to ProcessorIndex + NumberOfProcessors - 1. The instance order in + /// the HOB list is random so consumer can not assume the ProcessorIndex of first + /// instance is 0. + /// + UINT32 ProcessorIndex; + /// + /// Describes the Number of all max supported processors. + /// + UINT32 NumberOfProcessors; + /// + /// Pointer to SmBase address for each processor. + /// + UINT64 SmBase[]; +} SMM_BASE_HOB_DATA; +#pragma pack() + +extern EFI_GUID gSmmBaseHobGuid; + +#endif diff --git a/UefiCpuPkg/UefiCpuPkg.dec b/UefiCpuPkg/UefiCpuPkg.dec index 903ad52da9..2115aa4387 100644 --- a/UefiCpuPkg/UefiCpuPkg.dec +++ b/UefiCpuPkg/UefiCpuPkg.dec @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ ## @file UefiCpuPkg.dec # This Package provides UEFI compatible CPU modules and libraries. # -# Copyright (c) 2007 - 2022, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+# Copyright (c) 2007 - 2023, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
# # SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent # @@ -78,6 +78,9 @@ ## Include/Guid/MicrocodePatchHob.h gEdkiiMicrocodePatchHobGuid = { 0xd178f11d, 0x8716, 0x418e, { 0xa1, 0x31, 0x96, 0x7d, 0x2a, 0xc4, 0x28, 0x43 }} + ## Include/Guid/SmmBaseHob.h + gSmmBaseHobGuid = { 0xc2217ba7, 0x03bb, 0x4f63, {0xa6, 0x47, 0x7c, 0x25, 0xc5, 0xfc, 0x9d, 0x73 }} + [Protocols] ## Include/Protocol/SmmCpuService.h gEfiSmmCpuServiceProtocolGuid = { 0x1d202cab, 0xc8ab, 0x4d5c, { 0x94, 0xf7, 0x3c, 0xfc, 0xc0, 0xd3, 0xd3, 0x35 }}