mirror of https://github.com/acidanthera/audk.git
MdeModulePkg/ScsiDiskDxe: Fix undefined behavior in signed left shift
In function GetMediaInfo(), the following expression: ScsiDiskDevice->BlkIo.Media->LastBlock = (Capacity10->LastLba3 << 24) | (Capacity10->LastLba2 << 16) | (Capacity10->LastLba1 << 8) | Capacity10->LastLba0; will involve undefined behavior in signed left shift operations. Since Capacity10->LastLbaX is of type UINT8, and ScsiDiskDevice->BlkIo.Media->LastBlock is of type UINT64. Therefore, Capacity10->LastLbaX will be promoted to int (32 bits, signed) first, and then perform the left shift operation. According to the C11 spec, Section 6.5.7: 4 The result of E1 << E2 is E1 left-shifted E2 bit positions; vacated bits are filled with zeros. If E1 has an unsigned type, the value of the result is E1 * 2^E2 , reduced modulo one more than the maximum value representable in the result type. If E1 has a signed type and nonnegative value, and E1 * 2^E2 is representable in the result type, then that is the resulting value; otherwise, the behavior is undefined. So if bit 7 of Capacity10->LastLba3 is 1, (Capacity10->LastLba3 << 24) will be out of the range within int type. The undefined behavior of the signed left shift will lead to a potential of setting the high 32 bits of ScsiDiskDevice->BlkIo.Media->LastBlock to 1 during the cast from type int to type UINT64. This commit will add an explicit UINT32 type cast for Capacity10->LastLba3 to resolve this issue. Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0 Signed-off-by: Hao Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Feng Tian <feng.tian@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
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@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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/** @file
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SCSI disk driver that layers on every SCSI IO protocol in the system.
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Copyright (c) 2006 - 2016, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
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Copyright (c) 2006 - 2017, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
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This program and the accompanying materials
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are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
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which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
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@ -2754,7 +2754,7 @@ GetMediaInfo (
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UINT8 *Ptr;
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if (!ScsiDiskDevice->Cdb16Byte) {
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ScsiDiskDevice->BlkIo.Media->LastBlock = (Capacity10->LastLba3 << 24) |
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ScsiDiskDevice->BlkIo.Media->LastBlock = ((UINT32) Capacity10->LastLba3 << 24) |
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(Capacity10->LastLba2 << 16) |
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(Capacity10->LastLba1 << 8) |
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Capacity10->LastLba0;
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