BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2198
A GHCB page is needed during the Sec phase, so this new page must be
created. Since the #VC exception handler routines assume that a per-CPU
variable area is immediately after the GHCB, this per-CPU variable area
must also be created. Since the GHCB must be marked as an un-encrypted,
or shared, page, an additional pagetable page is required to break down
the 2MB region where the GHCB page lives into 4K pagetable entries.
Create a new entry in the OVMF memory layout for the new page table
page and for the SEC GHCB and per-CPU variable pages. After breaking down
the 2MB page, update the GHCB page table entry to remove the encryption
mask.
The GHCB page will be used by the SEC #VC exception handler. The #VC
exception handler will fill in the necessary fields of the GHCB and exit
to the hypervisor using the VMGEXIT instruction. The hypervisor then
accesses the GHCB in order to perform the requested function.
Four new fixed PCDs are needed to support the SEC GHCB page:
- PcdOvmfSecGhcbBase UINT32 value that is the base address of the
GHCB used during the SEC phase.
- PcdOvmfSecGhcbSize UINT32 value that is the size, in bytes, of the
GHCB area used during the SEC phase.
- PcdOvmfSecGhcbPageTableBase UINT32 value that is address of a page
table page used to break down the 2MB page into
512 4K pages.
- PcdOvmfSecGhcbPageTableSize UINT32 value that is the size, in bytes,
of the page table page.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2198
When SEV-ES is enabled, then SEV is also enabled. Add support to the SEV
initialization function to also check for SEV-ES being enabled, and if
enabled, set the SEV-ES enabled PCD (PcdSevEsIsEnabled).
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2198
Create a function that can be used to determine if the VM is running
as an SEV-ES guest.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2198
Under SEV-ES, a DR7 read or write intercept generates a #VC exception.
The #VC handler must provide special support to the guest for this. On
a DR7 write, the #VC handler must cache the value and issue a VMGEXIT
to notify the hypervisor of the write. However, the #VC handler must
not actually set the value of the DR7 register. On a DR7 read, the #VC
handler must return the cached value of the DR7 register to the guest.
VMGEXIT is not invoked for a DR7 register read.
The caching of the DR7 values will make use of the per-CPU data pages
that are allocated along with the GHCB pages. The per-CPU page for a
vCPU is the page that immediately follows the vCPU's GHCB page. Since
each GHCB page is unique for a vCPU, the page that follows becomes
unique for that vCPU. The SEC phase will reserves an area of memory for
a single GHCB and per-CPU page for use by the BSP. After transitioning
to the PEI phase, new GHCB and per-CPU pages are allocated for the BSP
and all APs.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2198
Under SEV-ES, a MWAIT/MWAITX intercept generates a #VC exception.
VMGEXIT must be used to allow the hypervisor to handle this intercept.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2198
Under SEV-ES, a MONITOR/MONITORX intercept generates a #VC exception.
VMGEXIT must be used to allow the hypervisor to handle this intercept.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2198
Under SEV-ES, a RDTSCP intercept generates a #VC exception. VMGEXIT must be
used to allow the hypervisor to handle this intercept.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2198
Under SEV-ES, a VMMCALL intercept generates a #VC exception. VMGEXIT must
be used to allow the hypervisor to handle this intercept.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2198
Under SEV-ES, a INVD intercept generates a #VC exception. VMGEXIT must be
used to allow the hypervisor to handle this intercept.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2198
Under SEV-ES, a RDPMC intercept generates a #VC exception. VMGEXIT must be
used to allow the hypervisor to handle this intercept.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2198
Under SEV-ES, a RDTSC intercept generates a #VC exception. VMGEXIT must be
used to allow the hypervisor to handle this intercept.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2198
Under SEV-ES, a WBINVD intercept generates a #VC exception. VMGEXIT must be
used to allow the hypervisor to handle this intercept.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2198
Under SEV-ES, a NPF intercept for an NPT entry with a reserved bit set
generates a #VC exception. This condition is assumed to be an MMIO access.
VMGEXIT must be used to allow the hypervisor to handle this intercept.
Add support to construct the required GHCB values to support a NPF NAE
event for MMIO. Parse the instruction that generated the #VC exception,
setting the required register values in the GHCB and creating the proper
SW_EXIT_INFO1, SW_EXITINFO2 and SW_SCRATCH values in the GHCB.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2198
Under SEV-ES, a MSR_PROT intercept generates a #VC exception. VMGEXIT must
be used to allow the hypervisor to handle this intercept.
Add support to construct the required GHCB values to support an MSR_PROT
NAE event. Parse the instruction that generated the #VC exception to
determine whether it is RDMSR or WRMSR, setting the required register
register values in the GHCB and creating the proper SW_EXIT_INFO1 value in
the GHCB.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2198
Under SEV-ES, a CPUID intercept generates a #VC exception. VMGEXIT must be
used to allow the hypervisor to handle this intercept.
Add support to construct the required GHCB values to support a CPUID NAE
event. Additionally, CPUID 0x0000_000d (CPUID_EXTENDED_STATE) requires
XCR0 to be supplied in the GHCB, so add support to issue the XGETBV
instruction.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2198
Add support to the #VC exception handler to handle string IO. This
requires expanding the IO instruction parsing to recognize string based
IO instructions as well as preparing an un-encrypted buffer to be used
to transfer (either to or from the guest) the string contents for the IO
operation. The SW_EXITINFO2 and SW_SCRATCH fields of the GHCB are set
appropriately for the operation. Multiple VMGEXIT invocations may be
needed to complete the string IO operation.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2198
Under SEV-ES, a IOIO_PROT intercept generates a #VC exception. VMGEXIT
must be used to allow the hypervisor to handle this intercept.
Add support to construct the required GHCB values to support a IOIO_PROT
NAE event. Parse the instruction that generated the #VC exception,
setting the required register values in the GHCB and creating the proper
SW_EXITINFO1 value in the GHCB.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
The base VmgExitLib library provides a default limited interface. As it
does not provide full support, create an OVMF version of this library to
begin the process of providing full support of SEV-ES within OVMF.
SEV-ES support is only provided for X64 builds, so only OvmfPkgX64.dsc is
updated to make use of the OvmfPkg version of the library.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2198
Various CpuExceptionHandlerLib libraries will updated to use the new
VmgExitLib library. To prevent any build breakage, update the OvmfPkg
DSC files that use a form of the CpuExceptionHandlerLib library to
include the VmgExitLib library.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Cc: Anthony Perard <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Cc: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Sean reports that having two DEC files under OvmfPkg violates the DEC
spec:
> An EDK II Package (directory) is a directory that contains an EDK II
> package declaration (DEC) file. Only one DEC file is permitted per
> directory. EDK II Packages cannot be nested within other EDK II
> Packages.
This issue originates from commit 656419f922 ("Add BhyvePkg, to support
the bhyve hypervisor", 2020-07-31).
Remedy the problem as follows. (Note that these steps are not split to
multiple patches in order to keep Bhyve buildable across the transition.)
(1) Delete "OvmfPkg/Bhyve/BhyvePkg.dec".
(2) Point the [Packages] sections of the Bhyve-specific AcpiPlatformDxe,
BhyveRfbDxe, and BhyveFwCtlLib INF files to "OvmfPkg.dec".
(3) Migrate the artifacts that "BhyvePkg.dec" used to have on top of
"OvmfPkg.dec" as follows:
(3a) Merge the copyright notices from Rebecca Cran and Pluribus Networks
into "OvmfPkg.dec".
(3b) Merge the "BhyveFwCtlLib" class header definition into "OvmfPkg.dec".
(3c) Merge value 0x2F8 for the fixed PcdDebugIoPort into
"BhyvePkgX64.dsc".
(4) Unnest the the Include/Library/ and Library/ subtrees from under
OvmfPkg/Bhyve to the corresponding, preexistent subtrees in OvmfPkg.
The goal is to keep the [Includes] section in the "OvmfPkg.dec" file
unchanged, plus simplify references in "BhyvePkgX64.dsc". Non-library
modules remain under "OvmfPkg/Bhyve/".
(4a) The BhyveFwCtlLib class header, and sole instance, are already
uniquely named, so their movements need not involve file renames.
(4b) Rename the Bhyve-specific PlatformBootManagerLib instance to
PlatformBootManagerLibBhyve, in additon to moving it, for
distinguishing it from OvmfPkg's preexistent lib instance. Apply the
name change to all three of the lib instance directory name, the INF
file, and the BASE_NAME define in the INF file.
(4c) Update lib class resolutions in "BhyvePkgX64.dsc" accordingly.
(5) Replace the "ACPI table storage" FILE_GUID in
"OvmfPkg/Bhyve/AcpiTables/AcpiTables.inf" with a new GUID, and
open-code the "ACPI table storage" GUID in the "ACPITABLE" FDF rule
instead, replacing $(NAMED_GUID). This step is necessary because CI
requires unique FILE_GUIDs over all INF files, and OVMF's original
"AcpiTables.inf" already uses the "ACPI table storage" GUID as
FILE_GUID.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Cc: Rebecca Cran <rebecca@bsdio.com>
Cc: Sean Brogan <spbrogan@outlook.com>
Fixes: 656419f922
Reported-by: Sean Brogan <spbrogan@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200801155024.16439-1-lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Rebecca Cran <rebecca@bsdio.com>
BhyvePkg supports the bhyve hypervisor, which is a hypervisor/virtual
machine manager available on FreeBSD, macOS and Illumos.
Signed-off-by: Rebecca Cran <rebecca@bsdio.com>
Message-Id: <20200713054131.479627-2-rebecca@bsdio.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Add configuration IgnoreFiles for package config files.
So users can rely on this to skip license conflict for
some generated files.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shenglei Zhang <shenglei.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
This is the second part of LsiScsiPassThru(). LsiScsiProcessRequest() is
added to translate the SCSI Request Packet into the LSI 53C895A
commands. This function utilizes the so-called Script buffer to transmit
a series of commands to the chip and then polls the DMA Status (DSTAT)
register until the Scripts Interrupt Instruction Received (SIR) bit
sets. Once the script is done, the SCSI Request Packet will be modified
to reflect the result of the script. The Cumulative SCSI Byte Count
(CSBC) register is fetched before and after the script to calculate the
transferred bytes and update InTransferLength/OutTransferLength if
necessary.
v3:
- Set DStat, SIst0, and SIst1 to 0 before using them
- Amend the if statements for the DMA data instruction and add the
assertions for the data direction
- Also set SenseDataLength to 0 on the error path
- Fix typos and amend comments
- Amend the error handling of the calculation of transferred bytes
v2:
- Use the BITx macros for the most of LSI_* constants
- Fix a typo: contorller => controller
- Add SeaBIOS lsi-scsi driver as one of the references of the script
- Cast the result of sizeof to UINT32 for the instructions of the
script
- Drop the backslashes
- Replace LSI_SCSI_DMA_ADDR_LOW with LSI_SCSI_DMA_ADDR since we
already removed DUAL_ADDRESS_CYCLE
- Add more comments for the script
- Fix the check of the script size at the end of the script
- Always set SenseDataLength to 0 to avoid the caller to access
SenseData
- Improve the error handling in LsiScsiProcessRequest()
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gary Lin <glin@suse.com>
Message-Id: <20200717061130.8881-11-glin@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
This is the first part of LsiScsiPassThru(). Before processing the SCSI
Request packet, we have to make sure whether the packet is valid or not.
v2: Make LsiScsiPassThru() return EFI_UNSUPPORTED since this function is
half-implemented
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gary Lin <glin@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200717061130.8881-10-glin@suse.com>
Map DMA buffer and perpare for the implementation of LsiScsiPassThru().
v2:
- Replace 0x10000 with SIZE_64KB macro for the DMA buffer data array
- Remove DUAL_ADDRESS_CYCLE from PciIo since we don't really need
64-bit DMA address
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gary Lin <glin@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200717061130.8881-9-glin@suse.com>
Open PciIo protocol and use it to initialize the device. The
initialization of LSI 53C895A is simple: just set the SRST bit in
Interrupt Status Zero register to reset the device.
v2:
- Use the BITx macros for the bit constants
- Add the closing of PciIo protocol in LsiScsiControllerStop()
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gary Lin <glin@suse.com>
Message-Id: <20200717061130.8881-8-glin@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Implement LsiScsiGetNextTargetLun(), LsiScsiBuildDevicePath(),
LsiScsiGetTargetLun(), and LsiScsiGetNextTarget() to report Targets and
LUNs and build the device path.
This commit also introduces two PCD value: PcdLsiScsiMaxTargetLimit and
PcdLsiScsiMaxLunLimit as the limits for Targets and LUNs.
v3:
- Update the range of LUN in the assertioin
- Squash the spurious newline into the previous commit
v2:
- Zero out (*Target) in LsiScsiGetTargetLun()
- Use CopyMem() instead of the one-byte shortcut to copy target from
ScsiDevicePath->Pun
- Add asserts for PcdLsiScsiMaxTargetLimit and PcdLsiScsiMaxLunLimit
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gary Lin <glin@suse.com>
Message-Id: <20200717061130.8881-7-glin@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Partially implement LsiScsiControllerStart() and LsiScsiControllerStop()
to insert the scaffolding of EXT_SCSI_PASS_THRU functions.
v3: Squash the newline below the declaration of LSI_SCSI_FROM_PASS_THRU
v2: Remove the closing of PciIo protocol from LsiScsiControllerStop().
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gary Lin <glin@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200717061130.8881-6-glin@suse.com>
Implement LsiScsiControllerSupported() to probe the PCI ID and look for
LSI 53C895A.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gary Lin <glin@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200717061130.8881-5-glin@suse.com>
Implement LsiScsiGetDriverName() and LsiScsiGetDeviceName()
to report the name of the driver.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gary Lin <glin@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200717061130.8881-4-glin@suse.com>
Create the driver with only a dummy LsiScsiEntryPoint() for the further
implementation of the driver for LSI 53C895A SCSI controller.
v2: Fix the mixed-case GUID string
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gary Lin <glin@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200717061130.8881-2-glin@suse.com>
The token value of PcdMptScsiStallPerPollUsec should be 0x3a since the
previous token value is 0x39.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Cc: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Cc: Nikita Leshenko <nikita.leshchenko@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Gary Lin <glin@suse.com>
Message-Id: <20200715082031.30978-1-glin@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
[lersek@redhat.com: clarify subject, fix typos in commit message]
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
RestoreTPL called while at TPL_HIGH_LEVEL unconditionally enables
interrupts even if called in interrupt handler. That opens a window while
interrupt is not completely handled but another interrupt could be
accepted.
If a VM starts on a heavily loaded host hundreds of periodic timer
interrupts might be queued while vCPU is descheduled (the behavior is
typical for a Xen host). The next time vCPU is scheduled again all of them
get delivered back to back causing OVMF to accept each one without
finishing a previous one and cleaning up the stack. That quickly results
in stack overflow and a triple fault.
Fix it by postponing sending EOI until we finished processing the current
tick giving interrupt handler opportunity to clean up the stack before
accepting the next tick.
Signed-off-by: Igor Druzhinin <igor.druzhinin@citrix.com>
Message-Id: <1592275782-9369-1-git-send-email-igor.druzhinin@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2815
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
[lersek@redhat.com: add BZ ref; rewrap msg to silence PatchCheck.py]
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2786
Since the type of PcdStatusCodeUseSerial and PcdStatusCodeUseMemory
in MdeModulePkg.dec are changed, so change them from
PcdsFeatureFlag to PcdsFixedAtBuild in dsc files.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Tan <ming.tan@intel.com>
This reverts commit ced77332ca.
The command
virt-install --location NETWORK-URL
downloads the vmlinuz and initrd files from the remote OS tree, and passes
them to the guest firmware via fw_cfg.
When used with IA32 / X64 guests, virt-install expects the guest firmware
to do two things, at the same time:
- launch the fw_cfg kernel image even if the latter does not pass SB
verification (SB checking is supposed to be bypassed entirely in favor
of the Linux/x86 Boot Protocol),
- still let the guest kernel perceive SB as enabled.
Commit ced77332ca prevented this, by removing the Linux/x86 Boot
Protocol from such an OVMF image that was built with SECURE_BOOT_ENALBE.
While that's the right thing in theory, in practice "virt-install
--location NETWORK-URL" is entrenched, and we shouldn't break it.
We can tolerate the Linux/x86 Boot Protocol as a one-of-a-kind SB bypass
for direct-booted kernels, because:
- the fw_cfg content comes from QEMU, and the guest is already at QEMU's
mercy,
- in the guest, OS boots after the initial installation will use "shim"
rather than an fw_cfg kernel, which we can consider somewhat similar to
"Audit Mode / Deployed Mode" (~ trust for install, lock down after).
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Message-Id: <20200615144514.24597-1-lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
[lersek@redhat.com: truncate the subject line, originally auto-generated
by git-revert, to pacify PatchCheck.py]
gBS->LoadImage() returning EFI_NOT_FOUND is an expected condition; it
means that QEMU wasn't started with "-kernel". Log this status code as
INFO rather than ERROR.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200609105414.12474-1-lersek@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
When an image fails Secure Boot validation, LoadImage() returns
EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION if the platform policy is
DEFER_EXECUTE_ON_SECURITY_VIOLATION.
If the platform policy is DENY_EXECUTE_ON_SECURITY_VIOLATION, then
LoadImage() returns EFI_ACCESS_DENIED (and the image does not remain
loaded).
(Before <https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2129>, this
difference would be masked, as DxeImageVerificationLib would incorrectly
return EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION for DENY_EXECUTE_ON_SECURITY_VIOLATION as
well.)
In X86QemuLoadImageLib, proceed to the legacy Linux/x86 Boot Protocol upon
seeing EFI_ACCESS_DENIED too.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2785
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200605235242.32442-1-lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
BaseLib interfaces (namely, SwapBytesXx()) are only used in
"Tpm12Support.c", which is IA32/X64-only. Therefore the BaseLib class
dependency should also be restricted to IA32 & X64, in the INF file.
The "#include <Library/BaseLib.h>" directive is already present in
"Tpm12Support.c" only.
(The BaseLib dependency should have been restricted to IA32 and X64
together with the Tpm12DeviceLib dependency, as part of commit
74f90d38c4, "OvmfPkg/Tcg2ConfigPei: skip TPM-1.2 detection when building
for ARM/AARCH64", 2020-05-21.)
This is a trivial cleanup; functionally a no-op.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2752
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200603170413.23936-3-lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
The leading comments in "Tcg2ConfigPei.inf" and "Tcg2ConfigPeim.c" say,
"In OvmfPkg, the module only performs TPM2 hardware detection".
The statement hasn't been correct since commit 8923699291 ("OvmfPkg:
detect TPM 1.2 in Tcg2ConfigPei", 2020-03-04). Replace "TPM2" with "TPM"
(without stating a version) in those file-top comments.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2752
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200603170413.23936-2-lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Dating back to commits f5cb376703 and ddd34a8183, the
"ArmVirtPkg/ArmVirtQemu.dsc" platform includes the
"OvmfPkg/Tcg/Tcg2Config/Tcg2ConfigPei.inf" module when the TPM2_ENABLE
build flag is defined.
This was regressed in commit 8923699291, which added a Tpm12DeviceLib
dependency to Tcg2ConfigPei. "ArmVirtQemu.dsc" does not resolve that class
to any instance, so now we get a build failure:
> build.py...
> ArmVirtPkg/ArmVirtQemu.dsc(...): error 4000: Instance of library class
> [Tpm12DeviceLib] is not found
> in [OvmfPkg/Tcg/Tcg2Config/Tcg2ConfigPei.inf] [AARCH64]
> consumed by module [OvmfPkg/Tcg/Tcg2Config/Tcg2ConfigPei.inf]
The TPM-1.2 code in OvmfPkg/Tcg2ConfigPei is limited to a special use case
(a kind of physical TPM-1.2 assignment), and that has never applied to
"ArmVirtQemu.dsc".
Short-circuit the TPM-1.2 detection in the ARM/AARCH64 builds of
OvmfPkg/Tcg2ConfigPei, removing the Tpm12DeviceLib dependency.
Functionally, this patch is a no-op on IA32 / X64.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Cc: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Cc: Simon Hardy <simon.hardy@itdev.co.uk>
Cc: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2728
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200520225841.17793-4-lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Move the calls to the Tpm12RequestUseTpm() and Tpm12SubmitCommand()
Tpm12DeviceLib functions to a separate C file, so that we can override
these actions in a subsequent patch.
This code movement requires moving the TPM_RSP_GET_TICKS / TestTpm12()
helper structure / function too.
While at it, give the TestTpm12() function @retval / @return
documentation, plus wrap an overlong line in it.
Functionally, this patch is a no-op.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Cc: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Cc: Simon Hardy <simon.hardy@itdev.co.uk>
Cc: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2728
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200520225841.17793-3-lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Commit 8923699291 introduced an explicit Tpm12CommandLib dependency to
Tcg2ConfigPei.
In reality this lib class is not consumed by Tcg2ConfigPei at all (such a
dependency is not even inherited from other lib instances). Simplify the
module by dropping the superfluous dependency.
(The Tpm12CommandLib class resolution that was also added in commit
8923699291 is not useless, at the platform build level: it is consumed
by TcgPei and TcgDxe. Meaning that said Tpm12CommandLib resolution should
have likely been a part of the subsequent patch in the original series,
namely commit 6be54f15a0c9.)
Commit 8923699291 also introduced SwapBytesXx() calls. Those functions
are provided by BaseLib. Spell out the BaseLib dependency.
Functionally, this patch is a no-op.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Cc: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Cc: Simon Hardy <simon.hardy@itdev.co.uk>
Cc: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2728
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200520225841.17793-2-lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Any new OVMF binary (containing commit d42fdd6f83, and built with
SMM_REQUIRE) is likely to reboot during its first boot, regardless of
whether the variable store is logically empty, or it contains a
MemoryTypeInformation variable from an earlier OVMF binary.
This "reboot on first boot after OVMF upgrade" occurs despite having
eliminated BS Code/Data tracking in earlier parts of this series. Meaning
that we've outgrown the bins of those memory types too that matter for SMM
security.
Eliminating said reboot will make an upgrade to edk2-stable202005 more
comfortable for users. Increase the defaults empirically. (The total
doesn't exceed 3MB by much.)
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2706
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200508121651.16045-5-lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Some OvmfPkg modules already depend on "EmbeddedPkg.dec"; thus, replace
the open-coded memory type info defaults in the source code with the
EmbeddedPkg PCDs that stand for the same purpose. Consequently, platform
builders can override these values with the "--pcd" option of "build",
without source code updates.
While at it, sort the memory type names alphabetically.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2706
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200508121651.16045-4-lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
The previous patch has no effect -- i.e., it cannot stop the tracking of
BS Code/Data in MemTypeInfo -- if the virtual machine already has a
MemoryTypeInformation UEFI variable.
In that case, our current logic allows the DXE IPL PEIM to translate the
UEFI variable to the HOB, and that translation is verbatim. If the
variable already contains records for BS Code/Data, the issues listed in
the previous patch persist for the virtual machine.
For this reason, *always* install PlatformPei's own MemTypeInfo HOB. This
prevents the DXE IPL PEIM's variable-to-HOB translation.
In PlatformPei, consume the records in the MemoryTypeInformation UEFI
variable as hints:
- Ignore all memory types for which we wouldn't by default install records
in the HOB. This hides BS Code/Data from any existent
MemoryTypeInformation variable.
- For the memory types that our defaults cover, enable the records in the
UEFI variable to increase (and *only* to increase) the page counts.
This lets the MemoryTypeInformation UEFI variable function as designed,
but it eliminates a reboot when such a new OVMF binary is deployed (a)
that has higher memory consumption than tracked by the virtual machine's
UEFI variable previously, *but* (b) whose defaults also reflect those
higher page counts.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2706
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200508121651.16045-3-lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
In commit d42fdd6f83 ("OvmfPkg: improve SMM comms security with adaptive
MemoryTypeInformation", 2020-03-12), we enabled the boot-to-boot tracking
of the usages of various UEFI memory types.
Both whitepapers listed in that commit recommend that BS Code/Data type
memory *not* be tracked. This recommendation was confirmed by Jiewen in
the following two messages as well:
[1] https://edk2.groups.io/g/devel/message/55741http://mid.mail-archive.com/74D8A39837DF1E4DA445A8C0B3885C503F97B579@shsmsx102.ccr.corp.intel.com
[2] https://edk2.groups.io/g/devel/message/55749http://mid.mail-archive.com/74D8A39837DF1E4DA445A8C0B3885C503F97BDC5@shsmsx102.ccr.corp.intel.com
While tracking BS Code/Data type memory has one benefit (it de-fragments
the UEFI memory map), the downsides outweigh it. Spikes in BS Data type
memory usage are not uncommon in particular, and they may have the
following consequences:
- such reboots during normal boot that look "spurious" to the end user,
and have no SMM security benefit,
- a large BS Data record in MemoryTypeInformation may cause issues when
the DXE Core tries to prime the according bin(s), but the system's RAM
size has been reduced meanwhile.
Removing the BS Code/Data entries from MemoryTypeInformation leads to a
bit more fragmentation in the UEFI memory map, but that should be
harmless.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2706
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200508121651.16045-2-lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
OVMF booting stops with the assert if built with Xcode on macOS:
Loading driver at 0x0001FAB8000 EntryPoint=0x0001FABF249 LinuxInitrdDynamicShellCommand.efi
InstallProtocolInterface: BC62157E-3E33-4FEC-9920-2D3B36D750DF 1F218398
ProtectUefiImageCommon - 0x1F218140
- 0x000000001FAB8000 - 0x0000000000008A60
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status = Unsupported)
ASSERT LinuxInitrdDynamicShellCommand.c(378): !EFI_ERROR (Status)
The assert comes from InitializeHiiPackage() after an attempt to
retrieve HII package list from ImageHandle.
Xcode still doesn't support HII resource section and
LinuxInitrdDynamicShellCommand depends on it. Likewise 277a3958d9
("OvmfPkg: Don't include TftpDynamicCommand in XCODE5 tool chain"),
disable initrd command if built with Xcode toolchain
Fixes: ec41733cfd ("OvmfPkg: add the 'initrd' dynamic shell command")
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Fish <afish@apple.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Bolshakov <r.bolshakov@yadro.com>
Message-Id: <20200514134820.62047-1-r.bolshakov@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2340
During the SEC phase, use the XCODE5 CpuExceptionHandlerLib library in
place of the standard library when building with the XCODE5 toolchain.
The SEC XCODE5 version of the library performs binary patching and should
only be used when building with the XCODE5 toolchain.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Cc: Anthony Perard <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Cc: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org>
Cc: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Message-Id: <0cfdd51deb6d39e08380645f2022b9b76e29f66f.1588856809.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
This causes the device to forget about the reply frame. We allocated the
reply frame in EfiBootServicesData type memory, and code executing after
ExitBootServices() is permitted to overwrite it.
Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2390
Signed-off-by: Nikita Leshenko <nikita.leshchenko@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200504210607.144434-13-nikita.leshchenko@oracle.com>
Tom Lendacky
Laszlo Ersek
Rebecca Cran
Shenglei Zhang
Gary Lin
Igor Druzhinin
Tan, Ming
Roman Bolshakov
Nikita Leshenko