audk/IntelFrameworkModulePkg/Bus/Pci/IdeBusDxe
Hao Wu f90c4fff00 IntelFrameworkModulePkg/IdeBusDxe: Fix undefined behavior in signed left shift
In function AtapiReadCapacity(), the following expression:
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->LastBlock = (Data.LastLba3 << 24) |
  (Data.LastLba2 << 16) |
  (Data.LastLba1 << 8) |
  Data.LastLba0;

(There is also a similar case in this function.)

will involve undefined behavior in signed left shift operations.

Since Data.LastLbaX is of type UINT8, and
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->LastBlock is of type UINT64. Therefore,
Data.LastLbaX will be promoted to int (32 bits, signed) first,
and then perform the left shift operation.

According to the C11 spec, Section 6.5.7:
4 The result of E1 << E2 is E1 left-shifted E2 bit positions; vacated
  bits are filled with zeros. If E1 has an unsigned type, the value
  of the result is E1 * 2^E2 , reduced modulo one more than the
  maximum value representable in the result type. If E1 has a signed
  type and nonnegative value, and E1 * 2^E2 is representable in the
  result type, then that is the resulting value; otherwise, the
  behavior is undefined.

So if bit 7 of Data.LastLba3 is 1, (Data.LastLba3 << 24) will be out of
the range within int type. The undefined behavior of the signed left shift
will lead to a potential of setting the high 32 bits of
IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->LastBlock to 1 during the cast from type int to type
UINT64.

This commit will add an explicit UINT32 type cast for Data.LastLba3 to
resolve this issue.

Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Hao Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Feng Tian <feng.tian@intel.com>
2017-04-13 08:59:24 +08:00
..
Ata.c Update the copyright notice format 2010-04-23 16:28:26 +00:00
Atapi.c IntelFrameworkModulePkg/IdeBusDxe: Fix undefined behavior in signed left shift 2017-04-13 08:59:24 +08:00
ComponentName.c Fix the comments to follow UEFI Spec regarding how to check an EFI_HANDLE is valid/invalid. 2011-07-05 09:21:58 +00:00
ComponentName.h Fix the comments to follow UEFI Spec regarding how to check an EFI_HANDLE is valid/invalid. 2011-07-05 09:21:58 +00:00
DriverConfiguration.c Update the copyright notice format 2010-04-23 16:28:26 +00:00
DriverDiagnostics.c Fix the comments to follow UEFI Spec regarding how to check an EFI_HANDLE is valid/invalid. 2011-07-05 09:21:58 +00:00
Ide.c Update the copyright notice format 2010-04-23 16:28:26 +00:00
Ide.h Update the copyright notice format 2010-04-23 16:28:26 +00:00
IdeBus.c Add type cast on variable before operation. 2014-08-08 05:52:01 +00:00
IdeBus.h Fixed typos: hanlder should be handler. 2014-07-09 03:51:56 +00:00
IdeBusDxe.inf IntelFrameworkModulePkg: INF/DEC file updates to EDK II packages 2014-08-28 06:58:44 +00:00
IdeBusDxe.uni IntelFrameworkModulePkg: Convert all .uni files to utf-8 2015-12-15 04:52:33 +00:00
IdeBusDxeExtra.uni IntelFrameworkModulePkg: Convert all .uni files to utf-8 2015-12-15 04:52:33 +00:00
IdeData.h Update the copyright notice format 2010-04-23 16:28:26 +00:00