audk/UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuPageTableLib/CpuPageTableMap.c

852 lines
33 KiB
C

/** @file
This library implements CpuPageTableLib that are generic for IA32 family CPU.
Copyright (c) 2022 - 2023, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
**/
#include "CpuPageTable.h"
/**
Set the IA32_PTE_4K.
@param[in] Pte4K Pointer to IA32_PTE_4K.
@param[in] Offset The offset within the linear address range.
@param[in] Attribute The attribute of the linear address range.
All non-reserved fields in IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE are supported to set in the page table.
Page table entry is reset to 0 before set to the new attribute when a new physical base address is set.
@param[in] Mask The mask used for attribute. The corresponding field in Attribute is ignored if that in Mask is 0.
**/
VOID
PageTableLibSetPte4K (
IN IA32_PTE_4K *Pte4K,
IN UINT64 Offset,
IN IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE *Attribute,
IN IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE *Mask
)
{
if (Mask->Bits.PageTableBaseAddressLow || Mask->Bits.PageTableBaseAddressHigh) {
Pte4K->Uint64 = (IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE_PAGE_TABLE_BASE_ADDRESS (Attribute) + Offset) | (Pte4K->Uint64 & ~IA32_PE_BASE_ADDRESS_MASK_40);
}
if (Mask->Bits.Present) {
Pte4K->Bits.Present = Attribute->Bits.Present;
}
if (Mask->Bits.ReadWrite) {
Pte4K->Bits.ReadWrite = Attribute->Bits.ReadWrite;
}
if (Mask->Bits.UserSupervisor) {
Pte4K->Bits.UserSupervisor = Attribute->Bits.UserSupervisor;
}
if (Mask->Bits.WriteThrough) {
Pte4K->Bits.WriteThrough = Attribute->Bits.WriteThrough;
}
if (Mask->Bits.CacheDisabled) {
Pte4K->Bits.CacheDisabled = Attribute->Bits.CacheDisabled;
}
if (Mask->Bits.Accessed) {
Pte4K->Bits.Accessed = Attribute->Bits.Accessed;
}
if (Mask->Bits.Dirty) {
Pte4K->Bits.Dirty = Attribute->Bits.Dirty;
}
if (Mask->Bits.Pat) {
Pte4K->Bits.Pat = Attribute->Bits.Pat;
}
if (Mask->Bits.Global) {
Pte4K->Bits.Global = Attribute->Bits.Global;
}
if (Mask->Bits.ProtectionKey) {
Pte4K->Bits.ProtectionKey = Attribute->Bits.ProtectionKey;
}
if (Mask->Bits.Nx) {
Pte4K->Bits.Nx = Attribute->Bits.Nx;
}
}
/**
Set the IA32_PDPTE_1G or IA32_PDE_2M.
@param[in] PleB Pointer to PDPTE_1G or PDE_2M. Both share the same structure definition.
@param[in] Offset The offset within the linear address range.
@param[in] Attribute The attribute of the linear address range.
All non-reserved fields in IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE are supported to set in the page table.
Page table entry is reset to 0 before set to the new attribute when a new physical base address is set.
@param[in] Mask The mask used for attribute. The corresponding field in Attribute is ignored if that in Mask is 0.
**/
VOID
PageTableLibSetPleB (
IN IA32_PAGE_LEAF_ENTRY_BIG_PAGESIZE *PleB,
IN UINT64 Offset,
IN IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE *Attribute,
IN IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE *Mask
)
{
if (Mask->Bits.PageTableBaseAddressLow || Mask->Bits.PageTableBaseAddressHigh) {
PleB->Uint64 = (IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE_PAGE_TABLE_BASE_ADDRESS (Attribute) + Offset) | (PleB->Uint64 & ~IA32_PE_BASE_ADDRESS_MASK_39);
}
PleB->Bits.MustBeOne = 1;
if (Mask->Bits.Present) {
PleB->Bits.Present = Attribute->Bits.Present;
}
if (Mask->Bits.ReadWrite) {
PleB->Bits.ReadWrite = Attribute->Bits.ReadWrite;
}
if (Mask->Bits.UserSupervisor) {
PleB->Bits.UserSupervisor = Attribute->Bits.UserSupervisor;
}
if (Mask->Bits.WriteThrough) {
PleB->Bits.WriteThrough = Attribute->Bits.WriteThrough;
}
if (Mask->Bits.CacheDisabled) {
PleB->Bits.CacheDisabled = Attribute->Bits.CacheDisabled;
}
if (Mask->Bits.Accessed) {
PleB->Bits.Accessed = Attribute->Bits.Accessed;
}
if (Mask->Bits.Dirty) {
PleB->Bits.Dirty = Attribute->Bits.Dirty;
}
if (Mask->Bits.Pat) {
PleB->Bits.Pat = Attribute->Bits.Pat;
}
if (Mask->Bits.Global) {
PleB->Bits.Global = Attribute->Bits.Global;
}
if (Mask->Bits.ProtectionKey) {
PleB->Bits.ProtectionKey = Attribute->Bits.ProtectionKey;
}
if (Mask->Bits.Nx) {
PleB->Bits.Nx = Attribute->Bits.Nx;
}
}
/**
Set the IA32_PDPTE_1G, IA32_PDE_2M or IA32_PTE_4K.
@param[in] Level 3, 2 or 1.
@param[in] Ple Pointer to PDPTE_1G, PDE_2M or IA32_PTE_4K, depending on the Level.
@param[in] Offset The offset within the linear address range.
@param[in] Attribute The attribute of the linear address range.
All non-reserved fields in IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE are supported to set in the page table.
Page table entry is reset to 0 before set to the new attribute when a new physical base address is set.
@param[in] Mask The mask used for attribute. The corresponding field in Attribute is ignored if that in Mask is 0.
**/
VOID
PageTableLibSetPle (
IN UINTN Level,
IN IA32_PAGING_ENTRY *Ple,
IN UINT64 Offset,
IN IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE *Attribute,
IN IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE *Mask
)
{
if (Level == 1) {
PageTableLibSetPte4K (&Ple->Pte4K, Offset, Attribute, Mask);
} else {
ASSERT (Level == 2 || Level == 3);
PageTableLibSetPleB (&Ple->PleB, Offset, Attribute, Mask);
}
}
/**
Set the IA32_PML5, IA32_PML4, IA32_PDPTE or IA32_PDE.
@param[in] Pnle Pointer to IA32_PML5, IA32_PML4, IA32_PDPTE or IA32_PDE. All share the same structure definition.
@param[in] Attribute The attribute of the page directory referenced by the non-leaf.
@param[in] Mask The mask of the page directory referenced by the non-leaf.
**/
VOID
PageTableLibSetPnle (
IN IA32_PAGE_NON_LEAF_ENTRY *Pnle,
IN IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE *Attribute,
IN IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE *Mask
)
{
if (Mask->Bits.Present) {
Pnle->Bits.Present = Attribute->Bits.Present;
}
if (Mask->Bits.ReadWrite) {
Pnle->Bits.ReadWrite = Attribute->Bits.ReadWrite;
}
if (Mask->Bits.UserSupervisor) {
Pnle->Bits.UserSupervisor = Attribute->Bits.UserSupervisor;
}
if (Mask->Bits.Nx) {
Pnle->Bits.Nx = Attribute->Bits.Nx;
}
Pnle->Bits.Accessed = 0;
Pnle->Bits.MustBeZero = 0;
//
// Set the attributes (WT, CD, A) to 0.
// WT and CD determin the memory type used to access the 4K page directory referenced by this entry.
// So, it implictly requires PAT[0] is Write Back.
// Create a new parameter if caller requires to use a different memory type for accessing page directories.
//
Pnle->Bits.WriteThrough = 0;
Pnle->Bits.CacheDisabled = 0;
}
/**
Check if the combination for Attribute and Mask is valid for non-present entry.
1.Mask.Present is 0 but some other attributes is provided. This case should be invalid.
2.Map non-present range to present. In this case, all attributes should be provided.
@param[in] Attribute The attribute of the linear address range.
@param[in] Mask The mask used for attribute to check.
@retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER For non-present range, Mask->Bits.Present is 0 but some other attributes are provided.
@retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER For non-present range, Mask->Bits.Present is 1, Attribute->Bits.Present is 1 but some other attributes are not provided.
@retval RETURN_SUCCESS The combination for Attribute and Mask is valid.
**/
RETURN_STATUS
IsAttributesAndMaskValidForNonPresentEntry (
IN IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE *Attribute,
IN IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE *Mask
)
{
if ((Mask->Bits.Present == 1) && (Attribute->Bits.Present == 1)) {
//
// Creating new page table or remapping non-present range to present.
//
if ((Mask->Bits.ReadWrite == 0) || (Mask->Bits.UserSupervisor == 0) || (Mask->Bits.WriteThrough == 0) || (Mask->Bits.CacheDisabled == 0) ||
(Mask->Bits.Accessed == 0) || (Mask->Bits.Dirty == 0) || (Mask->Bits.Pat == 0) || (Mask->Bits.Global == 0) ||
((Mask->Bits.PageTableBaseAddressLow == 0) && (Mask->Bits.PageTableBaseAddressHigh == 0)) || (Mask->Bits.ProtectionKey == 0) || (Mask->Bits.Nx == 0))
{
return RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
} else if ((Mask->Bits.Present == 0) && (Mask->Uint64 > 1)) {
//
// Only change other attributes for non-present range is not permitted.
//
return RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
return RETURN_SUCCESS;
}
/**
Update page table to map [LinearAddress, LinearAddress + Length) with specified attribute in the specified level.
@param[in] ParentPagingEntry The pointer to the page table entry to update.
@param[in] ParentAttribute The accumulated attribute of all parents' attribute.
@param[in] Modify FALSE to indicate Buffer is not used and BufferSize is increased by the required buffer size.
@param[in] Buffer The free buffer to be used for page table creation/updating.
When Modify is TRUE, it's used from the end.
When Modify is FALSE, it's ignored.
@param[in, out] BufferSize The available buffer size.
Return the remaining buffer size.
@param[in] Level Page table level. Could be 5, 4, 3, 2, or 1.
@param[in] MaxLeafLevel Maximum level that can be a leaf entry. Could be 1, 2 or 3 (if Page 1G is supported).
@param[in] LinearAddress The start of the linear address range.
@param[in] Length The length of the linear address range.
@param[in] Offset The offset within the linear address range.
@param[in] Attribute The attribute of the linear address range.
All non-reserved fields in IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE are supported to set in the page table.
Page table entries that map the linear address range are reset to 0 before set to the new attribute
when a new physical base address is set.
@param[in] Mask The mask used for attribute. The corresponding field in Attribute is ignored if that in Mask is 0.
@param[out] IsModified TRUE means page table is modified. FALSE means page table is not modified.
@retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER For non-present range, Mask->Bits.Present is 0 but some other attributes are provided.
@retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER For non-present range, Mask->Bits.Present is 1, Attribute->Bits.Present is 1 but some other attributes are not provided.
@retval RETURN_SUCCESS PageTable is created/updated successfully.
**/
RETURN_STATUS
PageTableLibMapInLevel (
IN IA32_PAGING_ENTRY *ParentPagingEntry,
IN IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE *ParentAttribute,
IN BOOLEAN Modify,
IN VOID *Buffer,
IN OUT INTN *BufferSize,
IN IA32_PAGE_LEVEL Level,
IN IA32_PAGE_LEVEL MaxLeafLevel,
IN UINT64 LinearAddress,
IN UINT64 Length,
IN UINT64 Offset,
IN IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE *Attribute,
IN IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE *Mask,
OUT BOOLEAN *IsModified
)
{
RETURN_STATUS Status;
UINTN BitStart;
UINTN Index;
IA32_PAGING_ENTRY *PagingEntry;
UINTN PagingEntryIndex;
UINTN PagingEntryIndexEnd;
IA32_PAGING_ENTRY *CurrentPagingEntry;
UINT64 RegionLength;
UINT64 SubLength;
UINT64 SubOffset;
UINT64 RegionMask;
UINT64 RegionStart;
IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE AllOneMask;
IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE PleBAttribute;
IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE NopAttribute;
BOOLEAN CreateNew;
IA32_PAGING_ENTRY OneOfPagingEntry;
IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE ChildAttribute;
IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE ChildMask;
IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE CurrentMask;
IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE LocalParentAttribute;
UINT64 PhysicalAddrInEntry;
UINT64 PhysicalAddrInAttr;
IA32_PAGING_ENTRY OriginalParentPagingEntry;
IA32_PAGING_ENTRY OriginalCurrentPagingEntry;
ASSERT (Level != 0);
ASSERT ((Attribute != NULL) && (Mask != NULL));
CreateNew = FALSE;
AllOneMask.Uint64 = ~0ull;
NopAttribute.Uint64 = 0;
NopAttribute.Bits.Present = 1;
NopAttribute.Bits.ReadWrite = 1;
NopAttribute.Bits.UserSupervisor = 1;
LocalParentAttribute.Uint64 = ParentAttribute->Uint64;
ParentAttribute = &LocalParentAttribute;
OriginalParentPagingEntry.Uint64 = ParentPagingEntry->Uint64;
//
// RegionLength: 256T (1 << 48) 512G (1 << 39), 1G (1 << 30), 2M (1 << 21) or 4K (1 << 12).
//
BitStart = 12 + (Level - 1) * 9;
PagingEntryIndex = (UINTN)BitFieldRead64 (LinearAddress + Offset, BitStart, BitStart + 9 - 1);
RegionLength = REGION_LENGTH (Level);
RegionMask = RegionLength - 1;
//
// ParentPagingEntry ONLY is deferenced for checking Present and MustBeOne bits
// when Modify is FALSE.
//
if ((ParentPagingEntry->Pce.Present == 0) || IsPle (ParentPagingEntry, Level + 1)) {
//
// When ParentPagingEntry is non-present, parent entry is CR3 or PML5E/PML4E/PDPTE/PDE.
// It does NOT point to an existing page directory.
// When ParentPagingEntry is present, parent entry is leaf PDPTE_1G or PDE_2M. Split to 2M or 4K pages.
// Note: it's impossible the parent entry is a PTE_4K.
//
PleBAttribute.Uint64 = PageTableLibGetPleBMapAttribute (&ParentPagingEntry->PleB, ParentAttribute);
if (ParentPagingEntry->Pce.Present == 0) {
//
// [LinearAddress, LinearAddress + Length] contains non-present range.
//
Status = IsAttributesAndMaskValidForNonPresentEntry (Attribute, Mask);
if (RETURN_ERROR (Status)) {
return Status;
}
OneOfPagingEntry.Pnle.Uint64 = 0;
} else {
PageTableLibSetPle (Level, &OneOfPagingEntry, 0, &PleBAttribute, &AllOneMask);
}
//
// Check if the attribute, the physical address calculated by ParentPagingEntry is equal to
// the attribute, the physical address calculated by input Attribue and Mask.
//
if ((IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE_ATTRIBUTES (&PleBAttribute) & IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE_ATTRIBUTES (Mask))
== (IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE_ATTRIBUTES (Attribute) & IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE_ATTRIBUTES (Mask)))
{
if ((Mask->Bits.PageTableBaseAddressLow == 0) && (Mask->Bits.PageTableBaseAddressHigh == 0)) {
return RETURN_SUCCESS;
}
//
// Non-present entry won't reach there since:
// 1.When map non-present entry to present, the attribute must be different.
// 2.When still map non-present entry to non-present, PageTableBaseAddressLow and High in Mask must be 0.
//
ASSERT (ParentPagingEntry->Pce.Present == 1);
PhysicalAddrInEntry = IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE_PAGE_TABLE_BASE_ADDRESS (&PleBAttribute) + MultU64x32 (RegionLength, (UINT32)PagingEntryIndex);
PhysicalAddrInAttr = (IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE_PAGE_TABLE_BASE_ADDRESS (Attribute) + Offset) & (~RegionMask);
if (PhysicalAddrInEntry == PhysicalAddrInAttr) {
return RETURN_SUCCESS;
}
}
ASSERT (Buffer == NULL || *BufferSize >= SIZE_4KB);
CreateNew = TRUE;
*BufferSize -= SIZE_4KB;
if (Modify) {
PagingEntry = (IA32_PAGING_ENTRY *)((UINTN)Buffer + *BufferSize);
ZeroMem (PagingEntry, SIZE_4KB);
if (ParentPagingEntry->Pce.Present) {
//
// Create 512 child-level entries that map to 2M/4K.
//
for (SubOffset = 0, Index = 0; Index < 512; Index++) {
PagingEntry[Index].Uint64 = OneOfPagingEntry.Uint64 + SubOffset;
SubOffset += RegionLength;
}
}
//
// Set NOP attributes
// Note: Should NOT inherit the attributes from the original entry because a zero RW bit
// will make the entire region read-only even the child entries set the RW bit.
//
// Non-leaf entry doesn't have PAT bit. So use ~IA32_PE_BASE_ADDRESS_MASK_40 is to make sure PAT bit
// (bit12) in original big-leaf entry is not assigned to PageTableBaseAddress field of non-leaf entry.
//
PageTableLibSetPnle (&ParentPagingEntry->Pnle, &NopAttribute, &AllOneMask);
ParentPagingEntry->Uint64 = ((UINTN)(VOID *)PagingEntry) | (ParentPagingEntry->Uint64 & (~IA32_PE_BASE_ADDRESS_MASK_40));
}
} else {
//
// If (LinearAddress + Length - 1) is not in the same ParentPagingEntry with (LinearAddress + Offset), then the remaining child PagingEntry
// starting from PagingEntryIndex of ParentPagingEntry is all covered by [LinearAddress + Offset, LinearAddress + Length - 1].
//
PagingEntryIndexEnd = (BitFieldRead64 (LinearAddress + Length - 1, BitStart + 9, 63) != BitFieldRead64 (LinearAddress + Offset, BitStart + 9, 63)) ? 511 :
(UINTN)BitFieldRead64 (LinearAddress + Length - 1, BitStart, BitStart + 9 - 1);
PagingEntry = (IA32_PAGING_ENTRY *)(UINTN)IA32_PNLE_PAGE_TABLE_BASE_ADDRESS (&ParentPagingEntry->Pnle);
for (Index = PagingEntryIndex; Index <= PagingEntryIndexEnd; Index++) {
if (PagingEntry[Index].Pce.Present == 0) {
//
// [LinearAddress, LinearAddress + Length] contains non-present range.
//
Status = IsAttributesAndMaskValidForNonPresentEntry (Attribute, Mask);
if (RETURN_ERROR (Status)) {
return Status;
}
break;
}
}
//
// It's a non-leaf entry
//
ChildAttribute.Uint64 = 0;
ChildMask.Uint64 = 0;
//
// If the inheritable attributes in the parent entry conflicts with the requested attributes,
// let the child entries take the parent attributes and
// loosen the attribute in the parent entry
// E.g.: when PDPTE[0].ReadWrite = 0 but caller wants to map [0-2MB] as ReadWrite = 1 (PDE[0].ReadWrite = 1)
// we need to change PDPTE[0].ReadWrite = 1 and let all PDE[0-255].ReadWrite = 0 in this step.
// when PDPTE[0].Nx = 1 but caller wants to map [0-2MB] as Nx = 0 (PDT[0].Nx = 0)
// we need to change PDPTE[0].Nx = 0 and let all PDE[0-255].Nx = 1 in this step.
if ((ParentPagingEntry->Pnle.Bits.ReadWrite == 0) && (Mask->Bits.ReadWrite == 1) && (Attribute->Bits.ReadWrite == 1)) {
if (Modify) {
ParentPagingEntry->Pnle.Bits.ReadWrite = 1;
}
ChildAttribute.Bits.ReadWrite = 0;
ChildMask.Bits.ReadWrite = 1;
}
if ((ParentPagingEntry->Pnle.Bits.UserSupervisor == 0) && (Mask->Bits.UserSupervisor == 1) && (Attribute->Bits.UserSupervisor == 1)) {
if (Modify) {
ParentPagingEntry->Pnle.Bits.UserSupervisor = 1;
}
ChildAttribute.Bits.UserSupervisor = 0;
ChildMask.Bits.UserSupervisor = 1;
}
if ((ParentPagingEntry->Pnle.Bits.Nx == 1) && (Mask->Bits.Nx == 1) && (Attribute->Bits.Nx == 0)) {
if (Modify) {
ParentPagingEntry->Pnle.Bits.Nx = 0;
}
ChildAttribute.Bits.Nx = 1;
ChildMask.Bits.Nx = 1;
}
if (ChildMask.Uint64 != 0) {
if (Modify) {
//
// Update child entries to use restrictive attribute inherited from parent.
// e.g.: Set PDE[0-255].ReadWrite = 0
//
for (Index = 0; Index < 512; Index++) {
if (PagingEntry[Index].Pce.Present == 0) {
continue;
}
if (IsPle (&PagingEntry[Index], Level)) {
PageTableLibSetPle (Level, &PagingEntry[Index], 0, &ChildAttribute, &ChildMask);
} else {
PageTableLibSetPnle (&PagingEntry[Index].Pnle, &ChildAttribute, &ChildMask);
}
}
}
}
}
//
// RegionStart: points to the linear address that's aligned on RegionLength and lower than (LinearAddress + Offset).
//
Index = PagingEntryIndex;
RegionStart = (LinearAddress + Offset) & ~RegionMask;
ParentAttribute->Uint64 = PageTableLibGetPnleMapAttribute (&ParentPagingEntry->Pnle, ParentAttribute);
//
// Apply the attribute.
//
PagingEntry = (IA32_PAGING_ENTRY *)(UINTN)IA32_PNLE_PAGE_TABLE_BASE_ADDRESS (&ParentPagingEntry->Pnle);
while (Offset < Length && Index < 512) {
CurrentPagingEntry = (!Modify && CreateNew) ? &OneOfPagingEntry : &PagingEntry[Index];
SubLength = MIN (Length - Offset, RegionStart + RegionLength - (LinearAddress + Offset));
if ((Level <= MaxLeafLevel) &&
(((LinearAddress + Offset) & RegionMask) == 0) &&
(((IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE_PAGE_TABLE_BASE_ADDRESS (Attribute) + Offset) & RegionMask) == 0) &&
(SubLength == RegionLength) &&
((CurrentPagingEntry->Pce.Present == 0) || IsPle (CurrentPagingEntry, Level))
)
{
//
// Create one entry mapping the entire region (1G, 2M or 4K).
//
if (Modify) {
//
// When the inheritable attributes in parent entry could override the child attributes,
// e.g.: Present/ReadWrite/UserSupervisor is 0 in parent entry, or
// Nx is 1 in parent entry,
// we just skip setting any value to these attributes in child.
// We add assertion to make sure the requested settings don't conflict with parent attributes in this case.
//
CurrentMask.Uint64 = Mask->Uint64;
if (ParentAttribute->Bits.Present == 0) {
CurrentMask.Bits.Present = 0;
ASSERT (CreateNew || (Mask->Bits.Present == 0) || (Attribute->Bits.Present == 0));
}
if (ParentAttribute->Bits.ReadWrite == 0) {
CurrentMask.Bits.ReadWrite = 0;
ASSERT (CreateNew || (Mask->Bits.ReadWrite == 0) || (Attribute->Bits.ReadWrite == 0));
}
if (ParentAttribute->Bits.UserSupervisor == 0) {
CurrentMask.Bits.UserSupervisor = 0;
ASSERT (CreateNew || (Mask->Bits.UserSupervisor == 0) || (Attribute->Bits.UserSupervisor == 0));
}
if (ParentAttribute->Bits.Nx == 1) {
CurrentMask.Bits.Nx = 0;
ASSERT (CreateNew || (Mask->Bits.Nx == 0) || (Attribute->Bits.Nx == 1));
}
//
// Check if any leaf PagingEntry is modified.
//
OriginalCurrentPagingEntry.Uint64 = CurrentPagingEntry->Uint64;
PageTableLibSetPle (Level, CurrentPagingEntry, Offset, Attribute, &CurrentMask);
if (OriginalCurrentPagingEntry.Uint64 != CurrentPagingEntry->Uint64) {
*IsModified = TRUE;
}
}
} else {
//
// Recursively call to create page table.
// There are 3 cases:
// a. Level cannot be a leaf entry which points to physical memory.
// a. Level can be a leaf entry but (LinearAddress + Offset) is NOT aligned on the RegionStart.
// b. Level can be a leaf entry and (LinearAddress + Offset) is aligned on RegionStart,
// but the length is SMALLER than the RegionLength.
//
Status = PageTableLibMapInLevel (
CurrentPagingEntry,
ParentAttribute,
Modify,
Buffer,
BufferSize,
Level - 1,
MaxLeafLevel,
LinearAddress,
Length,
Offset,
Attribute,
Mask,
IsModified
);
if (RETURN_ERROR (Status)) {
return Status;
}
}
Offset += SubLength;
RegionStart += RegionLength;
Index++;
}
//
// Check if ParentPagingEntry entry is modified here is enough. Except the changes happen in leaf PagingEntry during
// the while loop, if there is any other change happens in page table, the ParentPagingEntry must has been modified.
//
if (OriginalParentPagingEntry.Uint64 != ParentPagingEntry->Uint64) {
*IsModified = TRUE;
}
return RETURN_SUCCESS;
}
/**
Create or update page table to map [LinearAddress, LinearAddress + Length) with specified attribute.
@param[in, out] PageTable The pointer to the page table to update, or pointer to NULL if a new page table is to be created.
@param[in] PagingMode The paging mode.
@param[in] Buffer The free buffer to be used for page table creation/updating.
@param[in, out] BufferSize The buffer size.
On return, the remaining buffer size.
The free buffer is used from the end so caller can supply the same Buffer pointer with an updated
BufferSize in the second call to this API.
@param[in] LinearAddress The start of the linear address range.
@param[in] Length The length of the linear address range.
@param[in] Attribute The attribute of the linear address range.
All non-reserved fields in IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE are supported to set in the page table.
Page table entries that map the linear address range are reset to 0 before set to the new attribute
when a new physical base address is set.
@param[in] Mask The mask used for attribute. The corresponding field in Attribute is ignored if that in Mask is 0.
@param[out] IsModified TRUE means page table is modified. FALSE means page table is not modified.
@retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED PagingMode is not supported.
@retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER PageTable, BufferSize, Attribute or Mask is NULL.
@retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER For non-present range, Mask->Bits.Present is 0 but some other attributes are provided.
@retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER For non-present range, Mask->Bits.Present is 1, Attribute->Bits.Present is 1 but some other attributes are not provided.
@retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER For non-present range, Mask->Bits.Present is 1, Attribute->Bits.Present is 0 but some other attributes are provided.
@retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER For present range, Mask->Bits.Present is 1, Attribute->Bits.Present is 0 but some other attributes are provided.
@retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER *BufferSize is not multiple of 4KB.
@retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL The buffer is too small for page table creation/updating.
BufferSize is updated to indicate the expected buffer size.
Caller may still get RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL with the new BufferSize.
@retval RETURN_SUCCESS PageTable is created/updated successfully or the input Length is 0.
**/
RETURN_STATUS
EFIAPI
PageTableMap (
IN OUT UINTN *PageTable OPTIONAL,
IN PAGING_MODE PagingMode,
IN VOID *Buffer,
IN OUT UINTN *BufferSize,
IN UINT64 LinearAddress,
IN UINT64 Length,
IN IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE *Attribute,
IN IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE *Mask,
OUT BOOLEAN *IsModified OPTIONAL
)
{
RETURN_STATUS Status;
IA32_PAGING_ENTRY TopPagingEntry;
INTN RequiredSize;
UINT64 MaxLinearAddress;
IA32_PAGE_LEVEL MaxLevel;
IA32_PAGE_LEVEL MaxLeafLevel;
IA32_MAP_ATTRIBUTE ParentAttribute;
BOOLEAN LocalIsModified;
UINTN Index;
IA32_PAGING_ENTRY *PagingEntry;
UINT8 BufferInStack[SIZE_4KB - 1 + MAX_PAE_PDPTE_NUM * sizeof (IA32_PAGING_ENTRY)];
if (Length == 0) {
return RETURN_SUCCESS;
}
if ((PagingMode == Paging32bit) || (PagingMode >= PagingModeMax)) {
//
// 32bit paging is never supported.
//
return RETURN_UNSUPPORTED;
}
if ((PageTable == NULL) || (BufferSize == NULL) || (Attribute == NULL) || (Mask == NULL)) {
return RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
if (*BufferSize % SIZE_4KB != 0) {
//
// BufferSize should be multiple of 4K.
//
return RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
if (((UINTN)LinearAddress % SIZE_4KB != 0) || ((UINTN)Length % SIZE_4KB != 0)) {
//
// LinearAddress and Length should be multiple of 4K.
//
return RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
if ((*BufferSize != 0) && (Buffer == NULL)) {
return RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
//
// If to map [LinearAddress, LinearAddress + Length] as non-present,
// all attributes except Present should not be provided.
//
if ((Attribute->Bits.Present == 0) && (Mask->Bits.Present == 1) && (Mask->Uint64 > 1)) {
return RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
MaxLeafLevel = (IA32_PAGE_LEVEL)(UINT8)PagingMode;
MaxLevel = (IA32_PAGE_LEVEL)(UINT8)(PagingMode >> 8);
MaxLinearAddress = (PagingMode == PagingPae) ? LShiftU64 (1, 32) : LShiftU64 (1, 12 + MaxLevel * 9);
if ((LinearAddress > MaxLinearAddress) || (Length > MaxLinearAddress - LinearAddress)) {
//
// Maximum linear address is (1 << 32), (1 << 48) or (1 << 57)
//
return RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
TopPagingEntry.Uintn = *PageTable;
if (TopPagingEntry.Uintn != 0) {
if (PagingMode == PagingPae) {
//
// Create 4 temporary PDPTE at a 4k-aligned address.
// Copy the original PDPTE content and set ReadWrite, UserSupervisor to 1, set Nx to 0.
//
TopPagingEntry.Uintn = ALIGN_VALUE ((UINTN)BufferInStack, BASE_4KB);
PagingEntry = (IA32_PAGING_ENTRY *)(TopPagingEntry.Uintn);
CopyMem (PagingEntry, (VOID *)(*PageTable), MAX_PAE_PDPTE_NUM * sizeof (IA32_PAGING_ENTRY));
for (Index = 0; Index < MAX_PAE_PDPTE_NUM; Index++) {
PagingEntry[Index].Pnle.Bits.ReadWrite = 1;
PagingEntry[Index].Pnle.Bits.UserSupervisor = 1;
PagingEntry[Index].Pnle.Bits.Nx = 0;
}
}
TopPagingEntry.Pce.Present = 1;
TopPagingEntry.Pce.ReadWrite = 1;
TopPagingEntry.Pce.UserSupervisor = 1;
TopPagingEntry.Pce.Nx = 0;
}
if (IsModified == NULL) {
IsModified = &LocalIsModified;
}
*IsModified = FALSE;
ParentAttribute.Uint64 = 0;
ParentAttribute.Bits.PageTableBaseAddressLow = 1;
ParentAttribute.Bits.Present = 1;
ParentAttribute.Bits.ReadWrite = 1;
ParentAttribute.Bits.UserSupervisor = 1;
ParentAttribute.Bits.Nx = 0;
//
// Query the required buffer size without modifying the page table.
//
RequiredSize = 0;
Status = PageTableLibMapInLevel (
&TopPagingEntry,
&ParentAttribute,
FALSE,
NULL,
&RequiredSize,
MaxLevel,
MaxLeafLevel,
LinearAddress,
Length,
0,
Attribute,
Mask,
IsModified
);
ASSERT (*IsModified == FALSE);
if (RETURN_ERROR (Status)) {
return Status;
}
RequiredSize = -RequiredSize;
if ((UINTN)RequiredSize > *BufferSize) {
*BufferSize = RequiredSize;
return RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
}
if ((RequiredSize != 0) && (Buffer == NULL)) {
return RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
//
// Update the page table when the supplied buffer is sufficient.
//
Status = PageTableLibMapInLevel (
&TopPagingEntry,
&ParentAttribute,
TRUE,
Buffer,
(INTN *)BufferSize,
MaxLevel,
MaxLeafLevel,
LinearAddress,
Length,
0,
Attribute,
Mask,
IsModified
);
if (!RETURN_ERROR (Status)) {
PagingEntry = (IA32_PAGING_ENTRY *)(UINTN)(TopPagingEntry.Uintn & IA32_PE_BASE_ADDRESS_MASK_40);
if (PagingMode == PagingPae) {
//
// These MustBeZero fields are treated as RW and other attributes by the common map logic. So they might be set to 1.
//
for (Index = 0; Index < MAX_PAE_PDPTE_NUM; Index++) {
PagingEntry[Index].PdptePae.Bits.MustBeZero = 0;
PagingEntry[Index].PdptePae.Bits.MustBeZero2 = 0;
PagingEntry[Index].PdptePae.Bits.MustBeZero3 = 0;
}
if (*PageTable != 0) {
//
// Copy temp PDPTE to original PDPTE.
//
CopyMem ((VOID *)(*PageTable), PagingEntry, MAX_PAE_PDPTE_NUM * sizeof (IA32_PAGING_ENTRY));
}
}
if (*PageTable == 0) {
//
// Do not assign the *PageTable when it's an existing page table.
// If it's an existing PAE page table, PagingEntry is the temp buffer in stack.
//
*PageTable = (UINTN)PagingEntry;
}
}
return Status;
}