mirror of https://github.com/acidanthera/audk.git
485 lines
16 KiB
C
485 lines
16 KiB
C
/** @file
|
|
Ia32-specific functionality for DxeLoad.
|
|
|
|
Copyright (c) 2006 - 2018, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
|
|
Copyright (c) 2017, AMD Incorporated. All rights reserved.<BR>
|
|
|
|
SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
|
|
|
|
**/
|
|
|
|
#include "DxeIpl.h"
|
|
#include "VirtualMemory.h"
|
|
|
|
#define IDT_ENTRY_COUNT 32
|
|
|
|
typedef struct _X64_IDT_TABLE {
|
|
//
|
|
// Reserved 4 bytes preceding PeiService and IdtTable,
|
|
// since IDT base address should be 8-byte alignment.
|
|
//
|
|
UINT32 Reserved;
|
|
CONST EFI_PEI_SERVICES **PeiService;
|
|
X64_IDT_GATE_DESCRIPTOR IdtTable[IDT_ENTRY_COUNT];
|
|
} X64_IDT_TABLE;
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Global Descriptor Table (GDT)
|
|
//
|
|
GLOBAL_REMOVE_IF_UNREFERENCED IA32_GDT gGdtEntries[] = {
|
|
/* selector { Global Segment Descriptor } */
|
|
/* 0x00 */ {
|
|
{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
|
|
}, // null descriptor
|
|
/* 0x08 */ {
|
|
{ 0xffff, 0, 0, 0x2, 1, 0, 1, 0xf, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0 }
|
|
}, // linear data segment descriptor
|
|
/* 0x10 */ {
|
|
{ 0xffff, 0, 0, 0xf, 1, 0, 1, 0xf, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0 }
|
|
}, // linear code segment descriptor
|
|
/* 0x18 */ {
|
|
{ 0xffff, 0, 0, 0x3, 1, 0, 1, 0xf, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0 }
|
|
}, // system data segment descriptor
|
|
/* 0x20 */ {
|
|
{ 0xffff, 0, 0, 0xa, 1, 0, 1, 0xf, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0 }
|
|
}, // system code segment descriptor
|
|
/* 0x28 */ {
|
|
{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
|
|
}, // spare segment descriptor
|
|
/* 0x30 */ {
|
|
{ 0xffff, 0, 0, 0x2, 1, 0, 1, 0xf, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0 }
|
|
}, // system data segment descriptor
|
|
/* 0x38 */ {
|
|
{ 0xffff, 0, 0, 0xa, 1, 0, 1, 0xf, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0 }
|
|
}, // system code segment descriptor
|
|
/* 0x40 */ {
|
|
{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
|
|
}, // spare segment descriptor
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// IA32 Gdt register
|
|
//
|
|
GLOBAL_REMOVE_IF_UNREFERENCED CONST IA32_DESCRIPTOR gGdt = {
|
|
sizeof (gGdtEntries) - 1,
|
|
(UINTN)gGdtEntries
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
GLOBAL_REMOVE_IF_UNREFERENCED IA32_DESCRIPTOR gLidtDescriptor = {
|
|
sizeof (X64_IDT_GATE_DESCRIPTOR) * IDT_ENTRY_COUNT - 1,
|
|
0
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Allocates and fills in the Page Directory and Page Table Entries to
|
|
establish a 4G page table.
|
|
|
|
@param[in] StackBase Stack base address.
|
|
@param[in] StackSize Stack size.
|
|
|
|
@return The address of page table.
|
|
|
|
**/
|
|
UINTN
|
|
Create4GPageTablesIa32Pae (
|
|
IN EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS StackBase,
|
|
IN UINTN StackSize
|
|
)
|
|
{
|
|
UINT8 PhysicalAddressBits;
|
|
EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS PhysicalAddress;
|
|
UINTN IndexOfPdpEntries;
|
|
UINTN IndexOfPageDirectoryEntries;
|
|
UINT32 NumberOfPdpEntriesNeeded;
|
|
PAGE_MAP_AND_DIRECTORY_POINTER *PageMap;
|
|
PAGE_MAP_AND_DIRECTORY_POINTER *PageDirectoryPointerEntry;
|
|
PAGE_TABLE_ENTRY *PageDirectoryEntry;
|
|
UINTN TotalPagesNum;
|
|
UINTN PageAddress;
|
|
UINT64 AddressEncMask;
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Make sure AddressEncMask is contained to smallest supported address field
|
|
//
|
|
AddressEncMask = PcdGet64 (PcdPteMemoryEncryptionAddressOrMask) & PAGING_1G_ADDRESS_MASK_64;
|
|
|
|
PhysicalAddressBits = 32;
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Calculate the table entries needed.
|
|
//
|
|
NumberOfPdpEntriesNeeded = (UINT32)LShiftU64 (1, (PhysicalAddressBits - 30));
|
|
|
|
TotalPagesNum = NumberOfPdpEntriesNeeded + 1;
|
|
PageAddress = (UINTN)AllocatePageTableMemory (TotalPagesNum);
|
|
ASSERT (PageAddress != 0);
|
|
|
|
PageMap = (VOID *)PageAddress;
|
|
PageAddress += SIZE_4KB;
|
|
|
|
PageDirectoryPointerEntry = PageMap;
|
|
PhysicalAddress = 0;
|
|
|
|
for (IndexOfPdpEntries = 0; IndexOfPdpEntries < NumberOfPdpEntriesNeeded; IndexOfPdpEntries++, PageDirectoryPointerEntry++) {
|
|
//
|
|
// Each Directory Pointer entries points to a page of Page Directory entires.
|
|
// So allocate space for them and fill them in in the IndexOfPageDirectoryEntries loop.
|
|
//
|
|
PageDirectoryEntry = (VOID *)PageAddress;
|
|
PageAddress += SIZE_4KB;
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Fill in a Page Directory Pointer Entries
|
|
//
|
|
PageDirectoryPointerEntry->Uint64 = (UINT64)(UINTN)PageDirectoryEntry | AddressEncMask;
|
|
PageDirectoryPointerEntry->Bits.Present = 1;
|
|
|
|
for (IndexOfPageDirectoryEntries = 0; IndexOfPageDirectoryEntries < 512; IndexOfPageDirectoryEntries++, PageDirectoryEntry++, PhysicalAddress += SIZE_2MB) {
|
|
if ( (IsNullDetectionEnabled () && (PhysicalAddress == 0))
|
|
|| ( (PhysicalAddress < StackBase + StackSize)
|
|
&& ((PhysicalAddress + SIZE_2MB) > StackBase)))
|
|
{
|
|
//
|
|
// Need to split this 2M page that covers stack range.
|
|
//
|
|
Split2MPageTo4K (PhysicalAddress, (UINT64 *)PageDirectoryEntry, StackBase, StackSize, 0, 0);
|
|
} else {
|
|
//
|
|
// Fill in the Page Directory entries
|
|
//
|
|
PageDirectoryEntry->Uint64 = (UINT64)PhysicalAddress | AddressEncMask;
|
|
PageDirectoryEntry->Bits.ReadWrite = 1;
|
|
PageDirectoryEntry->Bits.Present = 1;
|
|
PageDirectoryEntry->Bits.MustBe1 = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for ( ; IndexOfPdpEntries < 512; IndexOfPdpEntries++, PageDirectoryPointerEntry++) {
|
|
ZeroMem (
|
|
PageDirectoryPointerEntry,
|
|
sizeof (PAGE_MAP_AND_DIRECTORY_POINTER)
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Protect the page table by marking the memory used for page table to be
|
|
// read-only.
|
|
//
|
|
EnablePageTableProtection ((UINTN)PageMap, FALSE);
|
|
|
|
return (UINTN)PageMap;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
The function will check if IA32 PAE is supported.
|
|
|
|
@retval TRUE IA32 PAE is supported.
|
|
@retval FALSE IA32 PAE is not supported.
|
|
|
|
**/
|
|
BOOLEAN
|
|
IsIa32PaeSupport (
|
|
VOID
|
|
)
|
|
{
|
|
UINT32 RegEax;
|
|
UINT32 RegEdx;
|
|
BOOLEAN Ia32PaeSupport;
|
|
|
|
Ia32PaeSupport = FALSE;
|
|
AsmCpuid (0x0, &RegEax, NULL, NULL, NULL);
|
|
if (RegEax >= 0x1) {
|
|
AsmCpuid (0x1, NULL, NULL, NULL, &RegEdx);
|
|
if ((RegEdx & BIT6) != 0) {
|
|
Ia32PaeSupport = TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return Ia32PaeSupport;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
The function will check if page table should be setup or not.
|
|
|
|
@retval TRUE Page table should be created.
|
|
@retval FALSE Page table should not be created.
|
|
|
|
**/
|
|
BOOLEAN
|
|
ToBuildPageTable (
|
|
VOID
|
|
)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!IsIa32PaeSupport ()) {
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (IsNullDetectionEnabled ()) {
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (PcdGet8 (PcdHeapGuardPropertyMask) != 0) {
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (PcdGetBool (PcdCpuStackGuard)) {
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (IsEnableNonExecNeeded ()) {
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Transfers control to DxeCore.
|
|
|
|
This function performs a CPU architecture specific operations to execute
|
|
the entry point of DxeCore with the parameters of HobList.
|
|
It also installs EFI_END_OF_PEI_PPI to signal the end of PEI phase.
|
|
|
|
@param DxeCoreEntryPoint The entry point of DxeCore.
|
|
@param HobList The start of HobList passed to DxeCore.
|
|
|
|
**/
|
|
VOID
|
|
HandOffToDxeCore (
|
|
IN EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS DxeCoreEntryPoint,
|
|
IN EFI_PEI_HOB_POINTERS HobList
|
|
)
|
|
{
|
|
EFI_STATUS Status;
|
|
EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS BaseOfStack;
|
|
EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS TopOfStack;
|
|
UINTN PageTables;
|
|
X64_IDT_GATE_DESCRIPTOR *IdtTable;
|
|
UINTN SizeOfTemplate;
|
|
VOID *TemplateBase;
|
|
EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS VectorAddress;
|
|
UINT32 Index;
|
|
X64_IDT_TABLE *IdtTableForX64;
|
|
EFI_VECTOR_HANDOFF_INFO *VectorInfo;
|
|
EFI_PEI_VECTOR_HANDOFF_INFO_PPI *VectorHandoffInfoPpi;
|
|
BOOLEAN BuildPageTablesIa32Pae;
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Clear page 0 and mark it as allocated if NULL pointer detection is enabled.
|
|
//
|
|
if (IsNullDetectionEnabled ()) {
|
|
ClearFirst4KPage (HobList.Raw);
|
|
BuildMemoryAllocationHob (0, EFI_PAGES_TO_SIZE (1), EfiBootServicesData);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Status = PeiServicesAllocatePages (EfiBootServicesData, EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (STACK_SIZE), &BaseOfStack);
|
|
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
|
|
|
|
if (FeaturePcdGet (PcdDxeIplSwitchToLongMode)) {
|
|
//
|
|
// Compute the top of the stack we were allocated, which is used to load X64 dxe core.
|
|
// Pre-allocate a 32 bytes which confroms to x64 calling convention.
|
|
//
|
|
// The first four parameters to a function are passed in rcx, rdx, r8 and r9.
|
|
// Any further parameters are pushed on the stack. Furthermore, space (4 * 8bytes) for the
|
|
// register parameters is reserved on the stack, in case the called function
|
|
// wants to spill them; this is important if the function is variadic.
|
|
//
|
|
TopOfStack = BaseOfStack + EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (STACK_SIZE) * EFI_PAGE_SIZE - 32;
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// x64 Calling Conventions requires that the stack must be aligned to 16 bytes
|
|
//
|
|
TopOfStack = (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)(UINTN)ALIGN_POINTER (TopOfStack, 16);
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Load the GDT of Go64. Since the GDT of 32-bit Tiano locates in the BS_DATA
|
|
// memory, it may be corrupted when copying FV to high-end memory
|
|
//
|
|
AsmWriteGdtr (&gGdt);
|
|
//
|
|
// Create page table and save PageMapLevel4 to CR3
|
|
//
|
|
PageTables = CreateIdentityMappingPageTables (BaseOfStack, STACK_SIZE, 0, 0);
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// End of PEI phase signal
|
|
//
|
|
PERF_EVENT_SIGNAL_BEGIN (gEndOfPeiSignalPpi.Guid);
|
|
Status = PeiServicesInstallPpi (&gEndOfPeiSignalPpi);
|
|
PERF_EVENT_SIGNAL_END (gEndOfPeiSignalPpi.Guid);
|
|
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Paging might be already enabled. To avoid conflict configuration,
|
|
// disable paging first anyway.
|
|
//
|
|
AsmWriteCr0 (AsmReadCr0 () & (~BIT31));
|
|
AsmWriteCr3 (PageTables);
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Update the contents of BSP stack HOB to reflect the real stack info passed to DxeCore.
|
|
//
|
|
UpdateStackHob (BaseOfStack, STACK_SIZE);
|
|
|
|
SizeOfTemplate = AsmGetVectorTemplatInfo (&TemplateBase);
|
|
|
|
Status = PeiServicesAllocatePages (
|
|
EfiBootServicesData,
|
|
EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (sizeof (X64_IDT_TABLE) + SizeOfTemplate * IDT_ENTRY_COUNT),
|
|
&VectorAddress
|
|
);
|
|
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Store EFI_PEI_SERVICES** in the 4 bytes immediately preceding IDT to avoid that
|
|
// it may not be gotten correctly after IDT register is re-written.
|
|
//
|
|
IdtTableForX64 = (X64_IDT_TABLE *)(UINTN)VectorAddress;
|
|
IdtTableForX64->PeiService = GetPeiServicesTablePointer ();
|
|
|
|
VectorAddress = (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)(UINTN)(IdtTableForX64 + 1);
|
|
IdtTable = IdtTableForX64->IdtTable;
|
|
for (Index = 0; Index < IDT_ENTRY_COUNT; Index++) {
|
|
IdtTable[Index].Ia32IdtEntry.Bits.GateType = 0x8e;
|
|
IdtTable[Index].Ia32IdtEntry.Bits.Reserved_0 = 0;
|
|
IdtTable[Index].Ia32IdtEntry.Bits.Selector = SYS_CODE64_SEL;
|
|
|
|
IdtTable[Index].Ia32IdtEntry.Bits.OffsetLow = (UINT16)VectorAddress;
|
|
IdtTable[Index].Ia32IdtEntry.Bits.OffsetHigh = (UINT16)(RShiftU64 (VectorAddress, 16));
|
|
IdtTable[Index].Offset32To63 = (UINT32)(RShiftU64 (VectorAddress, 32));
|
|
IdtTable[Index].Reserved = 0;
|
|
|
|
CopyMem ((VOID *)(UINTN)VectorAddress, TemplateBase, SizeOfTemplate);
|
|
AsmVectorFixup ((VOID *)(UINTN)VectorAddress, (UINT8)Index);
|
|
|
|
VectorAddress += SizeOfTemplate;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
gLidtDescriptor.Base = (UINTN)IdtTable;
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Disable interrupt of Debug timer, since new IDT table cannot handle it.
|
|
//
|
|
SaveAndSetDebugTimerInterrupt (FALSE);
|
|
|
|
AsmWriteIdtr (&gLidtDescriptor);
|
|
|
|
DEBUG ((
|
|
DEBUG_INFO,
|
|
"%a() Stack Base: 0x%lx, Stack Size: 0x%x\n",
|
|
__FUNCTION__,
|
|
BaseOfStack,
|
|
STACK_SIZE
|
|
));
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Go to Long Mode and transfer control to DxeCore.
|
|
// Interrupts will not get turned on until the CPU AP is loaded.
|
|
// Call x64 drivers passing in single argument, a pointer to the HOBs.
|
|
//
|
|
AsmEnablePaging64 (
|
|
SYS_CODE64_SEL,
|
|
DxeCoreEntryPoint,
|
|
(EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)(UINTN)(HobList.Raw),
|
|
0,
|
|
TopOfStack
|
|
);
|
|
} else {
|
|
//
|
|
// Get Vector Hand-off Info PPI and build Guided HOB
|
|
//
|
|
Status = PeiServicesLocatePpi (
|
|
&gEfiVectorHandoffInfoPpiGuid,
|
|
0,
|
|
NULL,
|
|
(VOID **)&VectorHandoffInfoPpi
|
|
);
|
|
if (Status == EFI_SUCCESS) {
|
|
DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "Vector Hand-off Info PPI is gotten, GUIDed HOB is created!\n"));
|
|
VectorInfo = VectorHandoffInfoPpi->Info;
|
|
Index = 1;
|
|
while (VectorInfo->Attribute != EFI_VECTOR_HANDOFF_LAST_ENTRY) {
|
|
VectorInfo++;
|
|
Index++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
BuildGuidDataHob (
|
|
&gEfiVectorHandoffInfoPpiGuid,
|
|
VectorHandoffInfoPpi->Info,
|
|
sizeof (EFI_VECTOR_HANDOFF_INFO) * Index
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Compute the top of the stack we were allocated. Pre-allocate a UINTN
|
|
// for safety.
|
|
//
|
|
TopOfStack = BaseOfStack + EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (STACK_SIZE) * EFI_PAGE_SIZE - CPU_STACK_ALIGNMENT;
|
|
TopOfStack = (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)(UINTN)ALIGN_POINTER (TopOfStack, CPU_STACK_ALIGNMENT);
|
|
|
|
PageTables = 0;
|
|
BuildPageTablesIa32Pae = ToBuildPageTable ();
|
|
if (BuildPageTablesIa32Pae) {
|
|
PageTables = Create4GPageTablesIa32Pae (BaseOfStack, STACK_SIZE);
|
|
if (IsEnableNonExecNeeded ()) {
|
|
EnableExecuteDisableBit ();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// End of PEI phase signal
|
|
//
|
|
PERF_EVENT_SIGNAL_BEGIN (gEndOfPeiSignalPpi.Guid);
|
|
Status = PeiServicesInstallPpi (&gEndOfPeiSignalPpi);
|
|
PERF_EVENT_SIGNAL_END (gEndOfPeiSignalPpi.Guid);
|
|
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
|
|
|
|
if (BuildPageTablesIa32Pae) {
|
|
//
|
|
// Paging might be already enabled. To avoid conflict configuration,
|
|
// disable paging first anyway.
|
|
//
|
|
AsmWriteCr0 (AsmReadCr0 () & (~BIT31));
|
|
AsmWriteCr3 (PageTables);
|
|
//
|
|
// Set Physical Address Extension (bit 5 of CR4).
|
|
//
|
|
AsmWriteCr4 (AsmReadCr4 () | BIT5);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Update the contents of BSP stack HOB to reflect the real stack info passed to DxeCore.
|
|
//
|
|
UpdateStackHob (BaseOfStack, STACK_SIZE);
|
|
|
|
DEBUG ((
|
|
DEBUG_INFO,
|
|
"%a() Stack Base: 0x%lx, Stack Size: 0x%x\n",
|
|
__FUNCTION__,
|
|
BaseOfStack,
|
|
STACK_SIZE
|
|
));
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Transfer the control to the entry point of DxeCore.
|
|
//
|
|
if (BuildPageTablesIa32Pae) {
|
|
AsmEnablePaging32 (
|
|
(SWITCH_STACK_ENTRY_POINT)(UINTN)DxeCoreEntryPoint,
|
|
HobList.Raw,
|
|
NULL,
|
|
(VOID *)(UINTN)TopOfStack
|
|
);
|
|
} else {
|
|
SwitchStack (
|
|
(SWITCH_STACK_ENTRY_POINT)(UINTN)DxeCoreEntryPoint,
|
|
HobList.Raw,
|
|
NULL,
|
|
(VOID *)(UINTN)TopOfStack
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|