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audk/MdeModulePkg/Universal/CapsulePei/UefiCapsule.c

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/** @file
Capsule update PEIM for UEFI2.0
Copyright (c) 2006 - 2011, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
This program and the accompanying materials
are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions
of the BSD License which accompanies this distribution. The
full text of the license may be found at
http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
**/
#include "Capsule.h"
EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS *mBufferAddress;
/**
Check every capsule header.
@param CapsuleHeader The pointer to EFI_CAPSULE_HEADER
@retval FALSE Capsule is OK
@retval TRUE Capsule is corrupted
**/
BOOLEAN
IsCapsuleCorrupted (
IN EFI_CAPSULE_HEADER *CapsuleHeader
)
{
//
//A capsule to be updated across a system reset should contain CAPSULE_FLAGS_PERSIST_ACROSS_RESET.
//
if ((CapsuleHeader->Flags & CAPSULE_FLAGS_PERSIST_ACROSS_RESET) == 0) {
return TRUE;
}
//
//Make sure the flags combination is supported by the platform.
//
if ((CapsuleHeader->Flags & (CAPSULE_FLAGS_PERSIST_ACROSS_RESET | CAPSULE_FLAGS_POPULATE_SYSTEM_TABLE)) == CAPSULE_FLAGS_POPULATE_SYSTEM_TABLE) {
return TRUE;
}
if ((CapsuleHeader->Flags & (CAPSULE_FLAGS_PERSIST_ACROSS_RESET | CAPSULE_FLAGS_INITIATE_RESET)) == CAPSULE_FLAGS_INITIATE_RESET) {
return TRUE;
}
return FALSE;
}
/**
Check the integrity of the capsule descriptors.
@param BlockList Pointer to the capsule descriptors
@retval NULL BlockList is not valid.
@retval LastBlockDesc Last one Block in BlockList
**/
EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR *
ValidateCapsuleIntegrity (
IN EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR *BlockList
)
{
EFI_CAPSULE_HEADER *CapsuleHeader;
UINT64 CapsuleSize;
UINT32 CapsuleCount;
EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR *Ptr;
//
// Go through the list to look for inconsistencies. Check for:
// * misaligned block descriptors.
// * The first capsule header guid
// * The first capsule header flag
// * Data + Length < Data (wrap)
CapsuleSize = 0;
CapsuleCount = 0;
Ptr = BlockList;
while ((Ptr->Length != 0) || (Ptr->Union.ContinuationPointer != (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) (UINTN) NULL)) {
//
// Make sure the descriptor is aligned at UINT64 in memory
//
if ((UINTN) Ptr & 0x07) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "BlockList address failed alignment check\n"));
return NULL;
}
if (Ptr->Length == 0) {
//
// Descriptor points to another list of block descriptors somewhere
// else.
//
Ptr = (EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR *) (UINTN) Ptr->Union.ContinuationPointer;
} else {
//
//To enhance the reliability of check-up, the first capsule's header is checked here.
//More reliabilities check-up will do later.
//
if (CapsuleSize == 0) {
//
//Move to the first capsule to check its header.
//
CapsuleHeader = (EFI_CAPSULE_HEADER*)((UINTN)Ptr->Union.DataBlock);
if (IsCapsuleCorrupted (CapsuleHeader)) {
return NULL;
}
CapsuleCount ++;
CapsuleSize = CapsuleHeader->CapsuleImageSize;
} else {
if (CapsuleSize >= Ptr->Length) {
CapsuleSize = CapsuleSize - Ptr->Length;
} else {
CapsuleSize = 0;
}
}
//
// Move to next BLOCK descriptor
//
Ptr++;
}
}
if (CapsuleCount == 0) {
//
// No any capsule is found in BlockList.
//
return NULL;
}
return Ptr;
}
/**
Checks for the presence of capsule descriptors.
Get capsule descriptors from variable CapsuleUpdateData, CapsuleUpdateData1, CapsuleUpdateData2...
@param BlockList Pointer to the capsule descriptors
@retval EFI_SUCCESS a valid capsule is present
@retval EFI_NOT_FOUND if a valid capsule is not present
**/
EFI_STATUS
GetCapsuleDescriptors (
IN OUT EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR **BlockList OPTIONAL
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
UINTN Size;
UINTN Index;
UINTN TempIndex;
UINTN ValidIndex;
BOOLEAN Flag;
CHAR16 CapsuleVarName[30];
CHAR16 *TempVarName;
EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS CapsuleDataPtr64;
EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR *LastBlock;
EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR *TempBlock;
EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR *HeadBlock;
EFI_PEI_READ_ONLY_VARIABLE2_PPI *PPIVariableServices;
LastBlock = NULL;
HeadBlock = NULL;
TempBlock = NULL;
Index = 0;
TempVarName = NULL;
CapsuleVarName[0] = 0;
ValidIndex = 0;
Status = PeiServicesLocatePpi (
&gEfiPeiReadOnlyVariable2PpiGuid,
0,
NULL,
(VOID **) &PPIVariableServices
);
if (Status == EFI_SUCCESS) {
StrCpy (CapsuleVarName, EFI_CAPSULE_VARIABLE_NAME);
TempVarName = CapsuleVarName + StrLen (CapsuleVarName);
Size = sizeof (CapsuleDataPtr64);
while (1) {
if (Index == 0) {
//
// For the first Capsule Image
//
Status = PPIVariableServices->GetVariable (
PPIVariableServices,
CapsuleVarName,
&gEfiCapsuleVendorGuid,
NULL,
&Size,
(VOID *) &CapsuleDataPtr64
);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "Capsule -- capsule variable not set\n"));
return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
}
//
// We have a chicken/egg situation where the memory init code needs to
// know the boot mode prior to initializing memory. For this case, our
// validate function will fail. We can detect if this is the case if blocklist
// pointer is null. In that case, return success since we know that the
// variable is set.
//
if (BlockList == NULL) {
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
//
// Test integrity of descriptors.
//
LastBlock = ValidateCapsuleIntegrity ((EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR *)(UINTN)CapsuleDataPtr64);
if (LastBlock == NULL) {
return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
}
//
// Return the base of the block descriptors
//
HeadBlock = (EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR *)(UINTN)CapsuleDataPtr64;
} else {
UnicodeValueToString (TempVarName, 0, Index, 0);
Status = PPIVariableServices->GetVariable (
PPIVariableServices,
CapsuleVarName,
&gEfiCapsuleVendorGuid,
NULL,
&Size,
(VOID *) &CapsuleDataPtr64
);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
break;
}
//
// If this BlockList has been linked before, skip this variable
//
Flag = FALSE;
for (TempIndex = 0; TempIndex < ValidIndex; TempIndex++) {
if (mBufferAddress[TempIndex] == CapsuleDataPtr64) {
Flag = TRUE;
break;
}
}
if (Flag) {
Index ++;
continue;
}
//
// Test integrity of descriptors.
//
TempBlock = ValidateCapsuleIntegrity ((EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR *)(UINTN)CapsuleDataPtr64);
if (TempBlock == NULL) {
return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
}
//
// Combine the different BlockList into single BlockList.
//
LastBlock->Union.DataBlock = CapsuleDataPtr64;
LastBlock->Length = 0;
LastBlock = TempBlock;
}
//
// Cache BlockList which has been processed
//
mBufferAddress[ValidIndex++] = CapsuleDataPtr64;
Index ++;
}
}
if (HeadBlock != NULL) {
*BlockList = HeadBlock;
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
}
/**
Given a pointer to a capsule block descriptor, traverse the list to figure
out how many legitimate descriptors there are, and how big the capsule it
refers to is.
@param Desc Pointer to the capsule block descriptors
NumDescriptors - optional pointer to where to return the number of descriptors
CapsuleSize - optional pointer to where to return the capsule size
@param NumDescriptors Optional pointer to where to return the number of descriptors
@param CapsuleSize Optional pointer to where to return the capsule size
@retval EFI_NOT_FOUND No descriptors containing data in the list
@retval EFI_SUCCESS Return data is valid
**/
EFI_STATUS
GetCapsuleInfo (
IN EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR *Desc,
IN OUT UINTN *NumDescriptors OPTIONAL,
IN OUT UINTN *CapsuleSize OPTIONAL
)
{
UINTN Count;
UINTN Size;
ASSERT (Desc != NULL);
Count = 0;
Size = 0;
while (Desc->Union.ContinuationPointer != (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) (UINTN) NULL) {
if (Desc->Length == 0) {
//
// Descriptor points to another list of block descriptors somewhere
//
Desc = (EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR *) (UINTN) Desc->Union.ContinuationPointer;
} else {
Size += (UINTN) Desc->Length;
Count++;
Desc++;
}
}
//
// If no descriptors, then fail
//
if (Count == 0) {
return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
}
if (NumDescriptors != NULL) {
*NumDescriptors = Count;
}
if (CapsuleSize != NULL) {
*CapsuleSize = Size;
}
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
/**
Try to verify the integrity of a capsule test pattern before the
capsule gets coalesced. This can be useful in narrowing down
where capsule data corruption occurs.
The test pattern mode fills in memory with a counting UINT32 value.
If the capsule is not divided up in a multiple of 4-byte blocks, then
things get messy doing the check. Therefore there are some cases
here where we just give up and skip the pre-coalesce check.
@param PeiServices PEI services table
@param Desc Pointer to capsule descriptors
**/
VOID
CapsuleTestPatternPreCoalesce (
IN EFI_PEI_SERVICES **PeiServices,
IN EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR *Desc
)
{
UINT32 *TestPtr;
UINT32 TestCounter;
UINT32 TestSize;
//
// Find first data descriptor
//
while ((Desc->Length == 0) && (Desc->Union.ContinuationPointer != (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) (UINTN) NULL)) {
Desc = (EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR *) (UINTN) Desc->Union.ContinuationPointer;
}
if (Desc->Union.ContinuationPointer == 0) {
return ;
}
//
// First one better be long enough to at least hold the test signature
//
if (Desc->Length < sizeof (UINT32)) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Capsule test pattern pre-coalesce punted #1\n"));
return ;
}
TestPtr = (UINT32 *) (UINTN) Desc->Union.DataBlock;
if (*TestPtr != CAPSULE_TEST_SIGNATURE) {
return ;
}
TestCounter = 0;
TestSize = (UINT32) Desc->Length - 2 * sizeof (UINT32);
//
// Skip over the signature and the size fields in the pattern data header
//
TestPtr += 2;
while (1) {
if ((TestSize & 0x03) != 0) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Capsule test pattern pre-coalesce punted #2\n"));
return ;
}
while (TestSize > 0) {
if (*TestPtr != TestCounter) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Capsule test pattern pre-coalesce failed data corruption check\n"));
return ;
}
TestSize -= sizeof (UINT32);
TestCounter++;
TestPtr++;
}
Desc++;
while ((Desc->Length == 0) && (Desc->Union.ContinuationPointer != (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) (UINTN) NULL)) {
Desc = (EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR *) (UINTN) Desc->Union.ContinuationPointer;
}
if (Desc->Union.ContinuationPointer == (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) (UINTN) NULL) {
return ;
}
TestSize = (UINT32) Desc->Length;
TestPtr = (UINT32 *) (UINTN) Desc->Union.DataBlock;
}
}
/**
Determine if two buffers overlap in memory.
@param Buff1 pointer to first buffer
@param Size1 size of Buff1
@param Buff2 pointer to second buffer
@param Size2 size of Buff2
@retval TRUE Buffers overlap in memory.
@retval FALSE Buffer doesn't overlap.
**/
BOOLEAN
IsOverlapped (
UINT8 *Buff1,
UINTN Size1,
UINT8 *Buff2,
UINTN Size2
)
{
//
// If buff1's end is less than the start of buff2, then it's ok.
// Also, if buff1's start is beyond buff2's end, then it's ok.
//
if (((Buff1 + Size1) <= Buff2) || (Buff1 >= (Buff2 + Size2))) {
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
/**
Given a pointer to the capsule block list, info on the available system
memory, and the size of a buffer, find a free block of memory where a
buffer of the given size can be copied to safely.
@param BlockList Pointer to head of capsule block descriptors
@param MemBase Pointer to the base of memory in which we want to find free space
@param MemSize The size of the block of memory pointed to by MemBase
@param DataSize How big a free block we want to find
@return A pointer to a memory block of at least DataSize that lies somewhere
between MemBase and (MemBase + MemSize). The memory pointed to does not
contain any of the capsule block descriptors or capsule blocks pointed to
by the BlockList.
**/
UINT8 *
FindFreeMem (
EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR *BlockList,
UINT8 *MemBase,
UINTN MemSize,
UINTN DataSize
)
{
UINTN Size;
EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR *CurrDesc;
EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR *TempDesc;
UINT8 *MemEnd;
BOOLEAN Failed;
//
// Need at least enough to copy the data to at the end of the buffer, so
// say the end is less the data size for easy comparisons here.
//
MemEnd = MemBase + MemSize - DataSize;
CurrDesc = BlockList;
//
// Go through all the descriptor blocks and see if any obstruct the range
//
while (CurrDesc != NULL) {
//
// Get the size of this block list and see if it's in the way
//
Failed = FALSE;
TempDesc = CurrDesc;
Size = sizeof (EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR);
while (TempDesc->Length != 0) {
Size += sizeof (EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR);
TempDesc++;
}
if (IsOverlapped (MemBase, DataSize, (UINT8 *) CurrDesc, Size)) {
//
// Set our new base to the end of this block list and start all over
//
MemBase = (UINT8 *) CurrDesc + Size;
CurrDesc = BlockList;
if (MemBase > MemEnd) {
return NULL;
}
Failed = TRUE;
}
//
// Now go through all the blocks and make sure none are in the way
//
while ((CurrDesc->Length != 0) && (!Failed)) {
if (IsOverlapped (MemBase, DataSize, (UINT8 *) (UINTN) CurrDesc->Union.DataBlock, (UINTN) CurrDesc->Length)) {
//
// Set our new base to the end of this block and start all over
//
Failed = TRUE;
MemBase = (UINT8 *) ((UINTN) CurrDesc->Union.DataBlock) + CurrDesc->Length;
CurrDesc = BlockList;
if (MemBase > MemEnd) {
return NULL;
}
}
CurrDesc++;
}
//
// Normal continuation -- jump to next block descriptor list
//
if (!Failed) {
CurrDesc = (EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR *) (UINTN) CurrDesc->Union.ContinuationPointer;
}
}
return MemBase;
}
/**
The capsule block descriptors may be fragmented and spread all over memory.
To simplify the coalescing of capsule blocks, first coalesce all the
capsule block descriptors low in memory.
The descriptors passed in can be fragmented throughout memory. Here
they are relocated into memory to turn them into a contiguous (null
terminated) array.
@param PeiServices pointer to PEI services table
@param BlockList pointer to the capsule block descriptors
@param MemBase base of system memory in which we can work
@param MemSize size of the system memory pointed to by MemBase
@retval NULL could not relocate the descriptors
@retval Pointer to the base of the successfully-relocated block descriptors.
**/
EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR *
RelocateBlockDescriptors (
IN EFI_PEI_SERVICES **PeiServices,
IN EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR *BlockList,
IN UINT8 *MemBase,
IN UINTN MemSize
)
{
EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR *NewBlockList;
EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR *CurrBlockDescHead;
EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR *TempBlockDesc;
EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR *PrevBlockDescTail;
UINTN NumDescriptors;
UINTN BufferSize;
UINT8 *RelocBuffer;
UINTN BlockListSize;
//
// Get the info on the blocks and descriptors. Since we're going to move
// the descriptors low in memory, adjust the base/size values accordingly here.
// GetCapsuleInfo() returns the number of legit descriptors, so add one for
// a terminator.
//
if (GetCapsuleInfo (BlockList, &NumDescriptors, NULL) != EFI_SUCCESS) {
return NULL;
}
NumDescriptors++;
BufferSize = NumDescriptors * sizeof (EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR);
NewBlockList = (EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR *) MemBase;
if (MemSize < BufferSize) {
return NULL;
}
MemSize -= BufferSize;
MemBase += BufferSize;
//
// Go through all the blocks and make sure none are in the way
//
TempBlockDesc = BlockList;
while (TempBlockDesc->Union.ContinuationPointer != (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) (UINTN) NULL) {
if (TempBlockDesc->Length == 0) {
//
// Next block of descriptors
//
TempBlockDesc = (EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR *) (UINTN) TempBlockDesc->Union.ContinuationPointer;
} else {
//
// If the capsule data pointed to by this descriptor is in the way,
// move it.
//
if (IsOverlapped (
(UINT8 *) NewBlockList,
BufferSize,
(UINT8 *) (UINTN) TempBlockDesc->Union.DataBlock,
(UINTN) TempBlockDesc->Length
)) {
//
// Relocate the block
//
RelocBuffer = FindFreeMem (BlockList, MemBase, MemSize, (UINTN) TempBlockDesc->Length);
if (RelocBuffer == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
CopyMem ((VOID *) RelocBuffer, (VOID *) (UINTN) TempBlockDesc->Union.DataBlock, (UINTN) TempBlockDesc->Length);
TempBlockDesc->Union.DataBlock = (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) (UINTN) RelocBuffer;
DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Capsule relocate descriptors from/to/size 0x%X 0x%X 0x%X\n", (UINT32)(UINTN)TempBlockDesc->Union.DataBlock, (UINT32)(UINTN)RelocBuffer, (UINT32)(UINTN)TempBlockDesc->Length));
}
}
TempBlockDesc++;
}
//
// Now go through all the block descriptors to make sure that they're not
// in the memory region we want to copy them to.
//
CurrBlockDescHead = BlockList;
PrevBlockDescTail = NULL;
while ((CurrBlockDescHead != NULL) && (CurrBlockDescHead->Union.ContinuationPointer != (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) (UINTN) NULL)) {
//
// Get the size of this list then see if it overlaps our low region
//
TempBlockDesc = CurrBlockDescHead;
BlockListSize = sizeof (EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR);
while (TempBlockDesc->Length != 0) {
BlockListSize += sizeof (EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR);
TempBlockDesc++;
}
if (IsOverlapped (
(UINT8 *) NewBlockList,
BufferSize,
(UINT8 *) CurrBlockDescHead,
BlockListSize
)) {
//
// Overlaps, so move it out of the way
//
RelocBuffer = FindFreeMem (BlockList, MemBase, MemSize, BlockListSize);
if (RelocBuffer == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
CopyMem ((VOID *) RelocBuffer, (VOID *) CurrBlockDescHead, BlockListSize);
DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Capsule reloc descriptor block #2\n"));
//
// Point the previous block's next point to this copied version. If
// the tail pointer is null, then this is the first descriptor block.
//
if (PrevBlockDescTail == NULL) {
BlockList = (EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR *) RelocBuffer;
} else {
PrevBlockDescTail->Union.DataBlock = (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) (UINTN) RelocBuffer;
}
}
//
// Save our new tail and jump to the next block list
//
PrevBlockDescTail = TempBlockDesc;
CurrBlockDescHead = (EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR *) (UINTN) TempBlockDesc->Union.ContinuationPointer;
}
//
// Cleared out low memory. Now copy the descriptors down there.
//
TempBlockDesc = BlockList;
CurrBlockDescHead = NewBlockList;
while ((TempBlockDesc != NULL) && (TempBlockDesc->Union.ContinuationPointer != (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) (UINTN) NULL)) {
if (TempBlockDesc->Length != 0) {
CurrBlockDescHead->Union.DataBlock = TempBlockDesc->Union.DataBlock;
CurrBlockDescHead->Length = TempBlockDesc->Length;
CurrBlockDescHead++;
TempBlockDesc++;
} else {
TempBlockDesc = (EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR *) (UINTN) TempBlockDesc->Union.ContinuationPointer;
}
}
//
// Null terminate
//
CurrBlockDescHead->Union.ContinuationPointer = (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) (UINTN) NULL;
CurrBlockDescHead->Length = 0;
return NewBlockList;
}
/**
Capsule PPI service to coalesce a fragmented capsule in memory.
Memory Map for coalesced capsule:
MemBase + ---->+---------------------------+<-----------+
MemSize | CapsuleOffset[49] | |
+---------------------------+ |
| ................ | |
+---------------------------+ |
| CapsuleOffset[2] | |
+---------------------------+ |
| CapsuleOffset[1] | |
+---------------------------+ |
| CapsuleOffset[0] | CapsuleSize
+---------------------------+ |
| CapsuleNumber | |
+---------------------------+ |
| | |
| | |
| Capsule Image | |
| | |
| | |
+---------------------------+ |
| PrivateData | |
DestPtr ----> +---------------------------+<-----------+
| | |
| FreeMem | FreeMemSize
| | |
FreeMemBase --->+---------------------------+<-----------+
| Terminator |
+---------------------------+
| BlockDescriptor n |
+---------------------------+
| ................. |
+---------------------------+
| BlockDescriptor 1 |
+---------------------------+
| BlockDescriptor 0 |
+---------------------------+
| PrivateDataDesc 0 |
MemBase ---->+---------------------------+<----- BlockList
@param PeiServices General purpose services available to every PEIM.
@param MemoryBase Pointer to the base of a block of memory that we can walk
all over while trying to coalesce our buffers.
On output, this variable will hold the base address of
a coalesced capsule.
@param MemorySize Size of the memory region pointed to by MemoryBase.
On output, this variable will contain the size of the
coalesced capsule.
@retval EFI_NOT_FOUND if we can't determine the boot mode
if the boot mode is not flash-update
if we could not find the capsule descriptors
@retval EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL
if we could not coalesce the capsule in the memory
region provided to us
@retval EFI_SUCCESS if there's no capsule, or if we processed the
capsule successfully.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
CapsuleCoalesce (
IN EFI_PEI_SERVICES **PeiServices,
IN OUT VOID **MemoryBase,
IN OUT UINTN *MemorySize
)
{
VOID *NewCapsuleBase;
VOID *DataPtr;
UINT8 CapsuleIndex;
UINT8 *FreeMemBase;
UINT8 *DestPtr;
UINT8 *RelocPtr;
UINT32 CapsuleOffset[MAX_SUPPORT_CAPSULE_NUM];
UINT32 *AddDataPtr;
UINT32 CapsuleTimes;
UINT64 SizeLeft;
UINT64 CapsuleImageSize;
UINTN CapsuleSize;
UINTN DescriptorsSize;
UINTN FreeMemSize;
UINTN NumDescriptors;
UINTN Index;
UINTN Size;
UINTN VariableCount;
CHAR16 CapsuleVarName[30];
CHAR16 *TempVarName;
EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS CapsuleDataPtr64;
BOOLEAN IsCorrupted;
BOOLEAN CapsuleBeginFlag;
EFI_STATUS Status;
EFI_BOOT_MODE BootMode;
EFI_CAPSULE_HEADER *CapsuleHeader;
EFI_CAPSULE_PEIM_PRIVATE_DATA PrivateData;
EFI_CAPSULE_PEIM_PRIVATE_DATA *PrivateDataPtr;
EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR *BlockList;
EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR *CurrentBlockDesc;
EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR *TempBlockDesc;
EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR PrivateDataDesc[2];
EFI_PEI_READ_ONLY_VARIABLE2_PPI *PPIVariableServices;
CapsuleIndex = 0;
SizeLeft = 0;
CapsuleTimes = 0;
CapsuleImageSize = 0;
PrivateDataPtr = NULL;
AddDataPtr = NULL;
CapsuleHeader = NULL;
CapsuleBeginFlag = TRUE;
IsCorrupted = TRUE;
CapsuleSize = 0;
NumDescriptors = 0;
Index = 0;
VariableCount = 0;
CapsuleVarName[0] = 0;
//
// Someone should have already ascertained the boot mode. If it's not
// capsule update, then return normally.
//
Status = PeiServicesGetBootMode (&BootMode);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status) || (BootMode != BOOT_ON_FLASH_UPDATE)) {
return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
}
//
// User may set the same ScatterGatherList with several different variables,
// so cache all ScatterGatherList for check later.
//
Status = PeiServicesLocatePpi (
&gEfiPeiReadOnlyVariable2PpiGuid,
0,
NULL,
(VOID **) &PPIVariableServices
);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
return Status;
}
Size = sizeof (CapsuleDataPtr64);
StrCpy (CapsuleVarName, EFI_CAPSULE_VARIABLE_NAME);
TempVarName = CapsuleVarName + StrLen (CapsuleVarName);
while (TRUE) {
if (Index > 0) {
UnicodeValueToString (TempVarName, 0, Index, 0);
}
Status = PPIVariableServices->GetVariable (
PPIVariableServices,
CapsuleVarName,
&gEfiCapsuleVendorGuid,
NULL,
&Size,
(VOID *) &CapsuleDataPtr64
);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
//
// There is no capsule variables, quit
//
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR,"Capsule variable Index = %d\n", Index));
break;
}
VariableCount++;
Index++;
}
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR,"Capsule variable count = %d\n", VariableCount));
Status = PeiServicesAllocatePool (
VariableCount * sizeof (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS),
(VOID **)&mBufferAddress
);
if (Status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "AllocatePages Failed!, Status = %x\n", Status));
return Status;
}
//
// Find out if we actually have a capsule.
//
Status = GetCapsuleDescriptors (&BlockList);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
return Status;
}
DEBUG_CODE (
CapsuleTestPatternPreCoalesce (PeiServices, BlockList);
);
//
// Get the size of our descriptors and the capsule size. GetCapsuleInfo()
// returns the number of descriptors that actually point to data, so add
// one for a terminator. Do that below.
//
GetCapsuleInfo (BlockList, &NumDescriptors, &CapsuleSize);
if ((CapsuleSize == 0) || (NumDescriptors == 0)) {
return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
}
//
// Initialize our local copy of private data. When we're done, we'll create a
// descriptor for it as well so that it can be put into free memory without
// trashing anything.
//
PrivateData.Signature = EFI_CAPSULE_PEIM_PRIVATE_DATA_SIGNATURE;
PrivateData.CapsuleSize = CapsuleSize;
PrivateDataDesc[0].Union.DataBlock = (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) (UINTN) &PrivateData;
PrivateDataDesc[0].Length = sizeof (EFI_CAPSULE_PEIM_PRIVATE_DATA);
PrivateDataDesc[1].Union.DataBlock = (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) (UINTN) BlockList;
PrivateDataDesc[1].Length = 0;
//
// In addition to PrivateDataDesc[1:0], one terminator is added
// See below RelocateBlockDescriptors()
//
NumDescriptors += 3;
CapsuleSize += sizeof (EFI_CAPSULE_PEIM_PRIVATE_DATA) + sizeof(CapsuleOffset) + sizeof(UINT32);
BlockList = PrivateDataDesc;
DescriptorsSize = NumDescriptors * sizeof (EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR);
//
// Don't go below some min address. If the base is below it,
// then move it up and adjust the size accordingly.
//
DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Capsule Memory range from 0x%8X to 0x%8X\n", (UINTN) *MemoryBase, (UINTN)*MemoryBase + *MemorySize));
if ((UINTN)*MemoryBase < (UINTN) MIN_COALESCE_ADDR) {
if (((UINTN)*MemoryBase + *MemorySize) < (UINTN) MIN_COALESCE_ADDR) {
return EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
} else {
*MemorySize = *MemorySize - ((UINTN) MIN_COALESCE_ADDR - (UINTN) *MemoryBase);
*MemoryBase = (VOID *) (UINTN) MIN_COALESCE_ADDR;
}
}
if (*MemorySize <= (CapsuleSize + DescriptorsSize)) {
return EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
}
FreeMemBase = *MemoryBase;
FreeMemSize = *MemorySize;
DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Capsule Free Memory from 0x%8X to 0x%8X\n", (UINTN) FreeMemBase, (UINTN) FreeMemBase + FreeMemSize));
//
// Relocate all the block descriptors to low memory to make further
// processing easier.
//
BlockList = RelocateBlockDescriptors (PeiServices, BlockList, FreeMemBase, FreeMemSize);
if (BlockList == NULL) {
//
// Not enough room to relocate the descriptors
//
return EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
}
//
// Take the top of memory for the capsule. Naturally align.
//
DestPtr = FreeMemBase + FreeMemSize - CapsuleSize;
DestPtr = (UINT8 *) ((UINTN) DestPtr &~ (UINTN) (sizeof (UINTN) - 1));
FreeMemBase = (UINT8 *) BlockList + DescriptorsSize;
FreeMemSize = FreeMemSize - DescriptorsSize - CapsuleSize;
NewCapsuleBase = (VOID *) DestPtr;
//
// Move all the blocks to the top (high) of memory.
// Relocate all the obstructing blocks. Note that the block descriptors
// were coalesced when they were relocated, so we can just ++ the pointer.
//
CurrentBlockDesc = BlockList;
while ((CurrentBlockDesc->Length != 0) || (CurrentBlockDesc->Union.ContinuationPointer != (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) (UINTN) NULL)) {
//
// See if any of the remaining capsule blocks are in the way
//
TempBlockDesc = CurrentBlockDesc;
while (TempBlockDesc->Length != 0) {
//
// Is this block in the way of where we want to copy the current descriptor to?
//
if (IsOverlapped (
(UINT8 *) DestPtr,
(UINTN) CurrentBlockDesc->Length,
(UINT8 *) (UINTN) TempBlockDesc->Union.DataBlock,
(UINTN) TempBlockDesc->Length
)) {
//
// Relocate the block
//
RelocPtr = FindFreeMem (BlockList, FreeMemBase, FreeMemSize, (UINTN) TempBlockDesc->Length);
if (RelocPtr == NULL) {
return EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
}
CopyMem ((VOID *) RelocPtr, (VOID *) (UINTN) TempBlockDesc->Union.DataBlock, (UINTN) TempBlockDesc->Length);
DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Capsule reloc data block from 0x%8X to 0x%8X with size 0x%8X\n",
(UINTN) TempBlockDesc->Union.DataBlock, (UINTN) RelocPtr, (UINTN) TempBlockDesc->Length));
TempBlockDesc->Union.DataBlock = (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) (UINTN) RelocPtr;
}
//
// Next descriptor
//
TempBlockDesc++;
}
//
// Ok, we made it through. Copy the block.
// we just support greping one capsule from the lists of block descs list.
//
CapsuleTimes ++;
//
//Skip the first block descriptor that filled with EFI_CAPSULE_PEIM_PRIVATE_DATA
//
if (CapsuleTimes > 1) {
//
//For every capsule entry point, check its header to determine whether to relocate it.
//If it is invalid, skip it and move on to the next capsule. If it is valid, relocate it.
//
if (CapsuleBeginFlag) {
CapsuleBeginFlag = FALSE;
CapsuleHeader = (EFI_CAPSULE_HEADER*)(UINTN)CurrentBlockDesc->Union.DataBlock;
SizeLeft = CapsuleHeader->CapsuleImageSize;
if (!IsCapsuleCorrupted (CapsuleHeader)) {
if (CapsuleIndex > (MAX_SUPPORT_CAPSULE_NUM - 1)) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "Capsule number exceeds the max number of %d!\n", MAX_SUPPORT_CAPSULE_NUM));
return EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
}
//
// Relocate this valid capsule
//
IsCorrupted = FALSE;
CapsuleImageSize += SizeLeft;
CopyMem ((VOID *) DestPtr, (VOID *) (UINTN) CurrentBlockDesc->Union.DataBlock, (UINTN) CurrentBlockDesc->Length);
DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Capsule coalesce block no.0x%8X from 0x%8X to 0x%8X with size 0x%8X\n",CapsuleTimes,
(UINTN)CurrentBlockDesc->Union.DataBlock, (UINTN)DestPtr, (UINTN)CurrentBlockDesc->Length));
//
// Cache the begin offset of this capsule
//
CapsuleOffset[CapsuleIndex++] = (UINT32) (UINTN) DestPtr - (UINT32)(UINTN)NewCapsuleBase - (UINT32)sizeof(EFI_CAPSULE_PEIM_PRIVATE_DATA);
DestPtr += CurrentBlockDesc->Length;
}
//
// If the current block length is greater than or equal to SizeLeft, this is the
// start of the next capsule
//
if (CurrentBlockDesc->Length < SizeLeft) {
SizeLeft -= CurrentBlockDesc->Length;
} else {
//
// Start the next cycle
//
SizeLeft = 0;
IsCorrupted = TRUE;
CapsuleBeginFlag = TRUE;
}
} else {
//
//Go on relocating the current capule image.
//
if (CurrentBlockDesc->Length < SizeLeft) {
if (!IsCorrupted) {
CopyMem ((VOID *) DestPtr, (VOID *) (UINTN) (CurrentBlockDesc->Union.DataBlock), (UINTN)CurrentBlockDesc->Length);
DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Capsule coalesce block no.0x%8X from 0x%8X to 0x%8X with size 0x%8X\n",CapsuleTimes,
(UINTN)CurrentBlockDesc->Union.DataBlock, (UINTN)DestPtr, (UINTN)CurrentBlockDesc->Length));
DestPtr += CurrentBlockDesc->Length;
}
SizeLeft -= CurrentBlockDesc->Length;
} else {
//
//Here is the end of the current capsule image.
//
if (!IsCorrupted) {
CopyMem ((VOID *) DestPtr, (VOID *)(UINTN)(CurrentBlockDesc->Union.DataBlock), (UINTN)CurrentBlockDesc->Length);
DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Capsule coalesce block no.0x%8X from 0x%8X to 0x%8X with size 0x%8X\n",CapsuleTimes,
(UINTN)CurrentBlockDesc->Union.DataBlock, (UINTN)DestPtr, (UINTN)CurrentBlockDesc->Length));
DestPtr += CurrentBlockDesc->Length;
}
//
// Start the next cycle
//
SizeLeft = 0;
IsCorrupted = TRUE;
CapsuleBeginFlag = TRUE;
}
}
} else {
//
//The first entry is the block descriptor for EFI_CAPSULE_PEIM_PRIVATE_DATA.
//
CopyMem ((VOID *) DestPtr, (VOID *) (UINTN) CurrentBlockDesc->Union.DataBlock, (UINTN) CurrentBlockDesc->Length);
DestPtr += CurrentBlockDesc->Length;
}
//
//Walk through the block descriptor list.
//
CurrentBlockDesc++;
}
//
// We return the base of memory we want reserved, and the size.
// The memory peim should handle it appropriately from there.
//
*MemorySize = (UINTN) CapsuleImageSize;
*MemoryBase = (VOID *) NewCapsuleBase;
//
//Append the offsets of mutiply capsules to the continous buffer
//
DataPtr = (VOID*)((UINTN)NewCapsuleBase + sizeof(EFI_CAPSULE_PEIM_PRIVATE_DATA) + (UINTN)CapsuleImageSize);
AddDataPtr = (UINT32*)(((UINTN) DataPtr + sizeof(UINT32) - 1) &~ (UINT32) (sizeof (UINT32) - 1));
*AddDataPtr++ = CapsuleIndex;
CopyMem (AddDataPtr, &CapsuleOffset[0], sizeof (UINT32) * CapsuleIndex);
PrivateDataPtr = (EFI_CAPSULE_PEIM_PRIVATE_DATA *) NewCapsuleBase;
PrivateDataPtr->CapsuleSize = (UINTN)CapsuleImageSize;
return Status;
}
/**
Determine if we're in capsule update boot mode.
@param PeiServices PEI services table
@retval EFI_SUCCESS if we have a capsule available
@retval EFI_NOT_FOUND no capsule detected
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
CheckCapsuleUpdate (
IN EFI_PEI_SERVICES **PeiServices
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
Status = GetCapsuleDescriptors (NULL);
return Status;
}
/**
This function will look at a capsule and determine if it's a test pattern.
If it is, then it will verify it and emit an error message if corruption is detected.
@param PeiServices Standard pei services pointer
@param CapsuleBase Base address of coalesced capsule, which is preceeded
by private data. Very implementation specific.
@retval TRUE Capsule image is the test image
@retval FALSE Capsule image is not the test image.
**/
BOOLEAN
CapsuleTestPattern (
IN EFI_PEI_SERVICES **PeiServices,
IN VOID *CapsuleBase
)
{
UINT32 *TestPtr;
UINT32 TestCounter;
UINT32 TestSize;
BOOLEAN RetValue;
RetValue = FALSE;
//
// Look at the capsule data and determine if it's a test pattern. If it
// is, then test it now.
//
TestPtr = (UINT32 *) CapsuleBase;
if (*TestPtr == CAPSULE_TEST_SIGNATURE) {
RetValue = TRUE;
DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Capsule test pattern mode activated...\n"));
TestSize = TestPtr[1] / sizeof (UINT32);
//
// Skip over the signature and the size fields in the pattern data header
//
TestPtr += 2;
TestCounter = 0;
while (TestSize > 0) {
if (*TestPtr != TestCounter) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Capsule test pattern mode FAILED: BaseAddr/FailAddr 0x%X 0x%X\n", (UINT32)(UINTN)(EFI_CAPSULE_PEIM_PRIVATE_DATA *)CapsuleBase, (UINT32)(UINTN)TestPtr));
return TRUE;
}
TestPtr++;
TestCounter++;
TestSize--;
}
DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Capsule test pattern mode SUCCESS\n"));
}
return RetValue;
}
/**
Capsule PPI service that gets called after memory is available. The
capsule coalesce function, which must be called first, returns a base
address and size, which can be anything actually. Once the memory init
PEIM has discovered memory, then it should call this function and pass in
the base address and size returned by the coalesce function. Then this
function can create a capsule HOB and return.
@param PeiServices standard pei services pointer
@param CapsuleBase address returned by the capsule coalesce function. Most
likely this will actually be a pointer to private data.
@param CapsuleSize value returned by the capsule coalesce function.
@retval EFI_VOLUME_CORRUPTED CapsuleBase does not appear to point to a
coalesced capsule
@retval EFI_SUCCESS if all goes well.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
CreateState (
IN EFI_PEI_SERVICES **PeiServices,
IN VOID *CapsuleBase,
IN UINTN CapsuleSize
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
EFI_CAPSULE_PEIM_PRIVATE_DATA *PrivateData;
UINTN Size;
EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS NewBuffer;
UINT32 *DataPtr;
UINT32 CapsuleNumber;
UINT32 Index;
EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS BaseAddress;
UINT64 Length;
DataPtr = NULL;
CapsuleNumber = 0;
PrivateData = (EFI_CAPSULE_PEIM_PRIVATE_DATA *) CapsuleBase;
if (PrivateData->Signature != EFI_CAPSULE_PEIM_PRIVATE_DATA_SIGNATURE) {
return EFI_VOLUME_CORRUPTED;
}
//
// Capsule Number and Capsule Offset is in the tail of Capsule data.
//
Size = (UINTN) PrivateData->CapsuleSize;
DataPtr = (UINT32*)((UINTN)CapsuleBase + (UINTN)sizeof(EFI_CAPSULE_PEIM_PRIVATE_DATA)+ Size);
DataPtr = (UINT32*)(((UINTN) DataPtr + sizeof(UINT32) - 1) & ~(sizeof (UINT32) - 1));
CapsuleNumber = *DataPtr++;
//
// Allocate the memory so that it gets preserved into DXE
//
Status = PeiServicesAllocatePages (
EfiRuntimeServicesData,
EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (Size),
&NewBuffer
);
if (Status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "AllocatePages Failed!\n"));
return Status;
}
//
// Copy to our new buffer for DXE
//
DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Capsule copy from 0x%8X to 0x%8X with size 0x%8X\n", (UINTN) (PrivateData + 1), (UINTN) NewBuffer, Size));
CopyMem ((VOID *) (UINTN) NewBuffer, (VOID *) (UINTN) (PrivateData + 1), Size);
//
// Check for test data pattern. If it is the test pattern, then we'll
// test it ans still create the HOB so that it can be used to verify
// that capsules don't get corrupted all the way into BDS. BDS will
// still try to turn it into a firmware volume, but will think it's
// corrupted so nothing will happen.
//
DEBUG_CODE (
CapsuleTestPattern (PeiServices, (VOID *) (UINTN) NewBuffer);
);
//
// Build the UEFI Capsule Hob for each capsule image.
//
for (Index = 0; Index < CapsuleNumber; Index ++) {
BaseAddress = NewBuffer + DataPtr[Index];
Length = ((EFI_CAPSULE_HEADER *)((UINTN) BaseAddress))->CapsuleImageSize;
BuildCvHob (BaseAddress, Length);
}
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
CONST PEI_CAPSULE_PPI mCapsulePpi = {
CapsuleCoalesce,
CheckCapsuleUpdate,
CreateState
};
CONST EFI_PEI_PPI_DESCRIPTOR mUefiPpiListCapsule = {
(EFI_PEI_PPI_DESCRIPTOR_PPI | EFI_PEI_PPI_DESCRIPTOR_TERMINATE_LIST),
&gPeiCapsulePpiGuid,
(PEI_CAPSULE_PPI *) &mCapsulePpi
};
/**
Entry point function for the PEIM
@param FileHandle Handle of the file being invoked.
@param PeiServices Describes the list of possible PEI Services.
@return EFI_SUCCESS If we installed our PPI
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
CapsuleMain (
IN EFI_PEI_FILE_HANDLE FileHandle,
IN CONST EFI_PEI_SERVICES **PeiServices
)
{
//
// Just produce our PPI
//
return PeiServicesInstallPpi (&mUefiPpiListCapsule);
}
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