mirror of https://github.com/acidanthera/audk.git
353 lines
8.9 KiB
C
353 lines
8.9 KiB
C
/**@file
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Memory Detection for Virtual Machines.
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Copyright (c) 2006 - 2016, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
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Copyright (c) 2019, Citrix Systems, Inc.
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SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
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Module Name:
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MemDetect.c
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**/
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//
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// The package level header files this module uses
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//
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#include <IndustryStandard/Q35MchIch9.h>
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#include <PiPei.h>
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//
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// The Library classes this module consumes
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//
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#include <Library/BaseLib.h>
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#include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
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#include <Library/DebugLib.h>
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#include <Library/HobLib.h>
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#include <Library/IoLib.h>
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#include <Library/PcdLib.h>
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#include <Library/PciLib.h>
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#include <Library/PeimEntryPoint.h>
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#include <Library/ResourcePublicationLib.h>
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#include "Platform.h"
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#include "Cmos.h"
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UINT8 mPhysMemAddressWidth;
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STATIC UINT32 mS3AcpiReservedMemoryBase;
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STATIC UINT32 mS3AcpiReservedMemorySize;
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STATIC UINT16 mQ35TsegMbytes;
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VOID
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Q35TsegMbytesInitialization (
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VOID
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)
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{
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UINT16 ExtendedTsegMbytes;
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RETURN_STATUS PcdStatus;
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if (mHostBridgeDevId != INTEL_Q35_MCH_DEVICE_ID) {
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DEBUG ((
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DEBUG_ERROR,
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"%a: no TSEG (SMRAM) on host bridge DID=0x%04x; "
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"only DID=0x%04x (Q35) is supported\n",
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__FUNCTION__,
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mHostBridgeDevId,
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INTEL_Q35_MCH_DEVICE_ID
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));
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ASSERT (FALSE);
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CpuDeadLoop ();
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}
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//
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// Check if QEMU offers an extended TSEG.
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//
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// This can be seen from writing MCH_EXT_TSEG_MB_QUERY to the MCH_EXT_TSEG_MB
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// register, and reading back the register.
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//
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// On a QEMU machine type that does not offer an extended TSEG, the initial
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// write overwrites whatever value a malicious guest OS may have placed in
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// the (unimplemented) register, before entering S3 or rebooting.
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// Subsequently, the read returns MCH_EXT_TSEG_MB_QUERY unchanged.
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//
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// On a QEMU machine type that offers an extended TSEG, the initial write
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// triggers an update to the register. Subsequently, the value read back
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// (which is guaranteed to differ from MCH_EXT_TSEG_MB_QUERY) tells us the
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// number of megabytes.
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//
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PciWrite16 (DRAMC_REGISTER_Q35 (MCH_EXT_TSEG_MB), MCH_EXT_TSEG_MB_QUERY);
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ExtendedTsegMbytes = PciRead16 (DRAMC_REGISTER_Q35 (MCH_EXT_TSEG_MB));
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if (ExtendedTsegMbytes == MCH_EXT_TSEG_MB_QUERY) {
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mQ35TsegMbytes = PcdGet16 (PcdQ35TsegMbytes);
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return;
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}
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DEBUG ((
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DEBUG_INFO,
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"%a: QEMU offers an extended TSEG (%d MB)\n",
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__FUNCTION__,
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ExtendedTsegMbytes
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));
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PcdStatus = PcdSet16S (PcdQ35TsegMbytes, ExtendedTsegMbytes);
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ASSERT_RETURN_ERROR (PcdStatus);
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mQ35TsegMbytes = ExtendedTsegMbytes;
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}
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STATIC
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UINT64
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GetHighestSystemMemoryAddress (
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BOOLEAN Below4gb
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)
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{
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EFI_E820_ENTRY64 *E820Map;
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UINT32 E820EntriesCount;
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EFI_E820_ENTRY64 *Entry;
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EFI_STATUS Status;
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UINT32 Loop;
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UINT64 HighestAddress;
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UINT64 EntryEnd;
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HighestAddress = 0;
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Status = XenGetE820Map (&E820Map, &E820EntriesCount);
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ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
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for (Loop = 0; Loop < E820EntriesCount; Loop++) {
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Entry = E820Map + Loop;
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EntryEnd = Entry->BaseAddr + Entry->Length;
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if ((Entry->Type == EfiAcpiAddressRangeMemory) &&
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(EntryEnd > HighestAddress))
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{
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if (Below4gb && (EntryEnd <= BASE_4GB)) {
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HighestAddress = EntryEnd;
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} else if (!Below4gb && (EntryEnd >= BASE_4GB)) {
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HighestAddress = EntryEnd;
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}
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}
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}
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//
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// Round down the end address.
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//
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return HighestAddress & ~(UINT64)EFI_PAGE_MASK;
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}
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UINT32
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GetSystemMemorySizeBelow4gb (
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VOID
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)
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{
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UINT8 Cmos0x34;
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UINT8 Cmos0x35;
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//
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// In PVH case, there is no CMOS, we have to calculate the memory size
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// from parsing the E820
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//
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if (XenPvhDetected ()) {
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UINT64 HighestAddress;
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HighestAddress = GetHighestSystemMemoryAddress (TRUE);
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ASSERT (HighestAddress > 0 && HighestAddress <= BASE_4GB);
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return (UINT32)HighestAddress;
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}
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//
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// CMOS 0x34/0x35 specifies the system memory above 16 MB.
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// * CMOS(0x35) is the high byte
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// * CMOS(0x34) is the low byte
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// * The size is specified in 64kb chunks
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// * Since this is memory above 16MB, the 16MB must be added
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// into the calculation to get the total memory size.
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//
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Cmos0x34 = (UINT8)CmosRead8 (0x34);
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Cmos0x35 = (UINT8)CmosRead8 (0x35);
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return (UINT32)(((UINTN)((Cmos0x35 << 8) + Cmos0x34) << 16) + SIZE_16MB);
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}
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/**
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Initialize the mPhysMemAddressWidth variable, based on CPUID data.
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**/
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VOID
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AddressWidthInitialization (
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VOID
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)
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{
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UINT32 RegEax;
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AsmCpuid (0x80000000, &RegEax, NULL, NULL, NULL);
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if (RegEax >= 0x80000008) {
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AsmCpuid (0x80000008, &RegEax, NULL, NULL, NULL);
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mPhysMemAddressWidth = (UINT8)RegEax;
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} else {
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mPhysMemAddressWidth = 36;
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}
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//
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// IA-32e paging translates 48-bit linear addresses to 52-bit physical addresses.
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//
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ASSERT (mPhysMemAddressWidth <= 52);
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if (mPhysMemAddressWidth > 48) {
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mPhysMemAddressWidth = 48;
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}
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}
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/**
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Calculate the cap for the permanent PEI memory.
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**/
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STATIC
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UINT32
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GetPeiMemoryCap (
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VOID
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)
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{
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BOOLEAN Page1GSupport;
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UINT32 RegEax;
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UINT32 RegEdx;
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UINT32 Pml4Entries;
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UINT32 PdpEntries;
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UINTN TotalPages;
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//
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// If DXE is 32-bit, then just return the traditional 64 MB cap.
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//
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#ifdef MDE_CPU_IA32
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if (!FeaturePcdGet (PcdDxeIplSwitchToLongMode)) {
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return SIZE_64MB;
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}
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#endif
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//
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// Dependent on physical address width, PEI memory allocations can be
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// dominated by the page tables built for 64-bit DXE. So we key the cap off
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// of those. The code below is based on CreateIdentityMappingPageTables() in
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// "MdeModulePkg/Core/DxeIplPeim/X64/VirtualMemory.c".
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//
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Page1GSupport = FALSE;
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if (PcdGetBool (PcdUse1GPageTable)) {
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AsmCpuid (0x80000000, &RegEax, NULL, NULL, NULL);
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if (RegEax >= 0x80000001) {
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AsmCpuid (0x80000001, NULL, NULL, NULL, &RegEdx);
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if ((RegEdx & BIT26) != 0) {
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Page1GSupport = TRUE;
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}
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}
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}
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if (mPhysMemAddressWidth <= 39) {
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Pml4Entries = 1;
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PdpEntries = 1 << (mPhysMemAddressWidth - 30);
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ASSERT (PdpEntries <= 0x200);
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} else {
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Pml4Entries = 1 << (mPhysMemAddressWidth - 39);
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ASSERT (Pml4Entries <= 0x200);
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PdpEntries = 512;
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}
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TotalPages = Page1GSupport ? Pml4Entries + 1 :
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(PdpEntries + 1) * Pml4Entries + 1;
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ASSERT (TotalPages <= 0x40201);
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//
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// Add 64 MB for miscellaneous allocations. Note that for
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// mPhysMemAddressWidth values close to 36, the cap will actually be
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// dominated by this increment.
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//
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return (UINT32)(EFI_PAGES_TO_SIZE (TotalPages) + SIZE_64MB);
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}
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/**
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Publish PEI core memory
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@return EFI_SUCCESS The PEIM initialized successfully.
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**/
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EFI_STATUS
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PublishPeiMemory (
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VOID
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)
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{
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EFI_STATUS Status;
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EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS MemoryBase;
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UINT64 MemorySize;
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UINT32 LowerMemorySize;
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UINT32 PeiMemoryCap;
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LowerMemorySize = GetSystemMemorySizeBelow4gb ();
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if (mBootMode == BOOT_ON_S3_RESUME) {
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MemoryBase = mS3AcpiReservedMemoryBase;
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MemorySize = mS3AcpiReservedMemorySize;
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} else {
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PeiMemoryCap = GetPeiMemoryCap ();
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DEBUG ((
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DEBUG_INFO,
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"%a: mPhysMemAddressWidth=%d PeiMemoryCap=%u KB\n",
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__FUNCTION__,
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mPhysMemAddressWidth,
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PeiMemoryCap >> 10
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));
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//
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// Determine the range of memory to use during PEI
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//
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MemoryBase =
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PcdGet32 (PcdOvmfDxeMemFvBase) + PcdGet32 (PcdOvmfDxeMemFvSize);
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MemorySize = LowerMemorySize - MemoryBase;
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if (MemorySize > PeiMemoryCap) {
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MemoryBase = LowerMemorySize - PeiMemoryCap;
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MemorySize = PeiMemoryCap;
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}
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}
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//
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// Publish this memory to the PEI Core
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//
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Status = PublishSystemMemory (MemoryBase, MemorySize);
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ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
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return Status;
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}
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/**
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Publish system RAM and reserve memory regions
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**/
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VOID
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InitializeRamRegions (
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VOID
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)
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{
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XenPublishRamRegions ();
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if (mBootMode != BOOT_ON_S3_RESUME) {
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//
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// Reserve the lock box storage area
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//
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// Since this memory range will be used on S3 resume, it must be
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// reserved as ACPI NVS.
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//
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// If S3 is unsupported, then various drivers might still write to the
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// LockBox area. We ought to prevent DXE from serving allocation requests
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// such that they would overlap the LockBox storage.
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//
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ZeroMem (
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(VOID *)(UINTN)PcdGet32 (PcdOvmfLockBoxStorageBase),
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(UINTN)PcdGet32 (PcdOvmfLockBoxStorageSize)
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);
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BuildMemoryAllocationHob (
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(EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)(UINTN)PcdGet32 (PcdOvmfLockBoxStorageBase),
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(UINT64)(UINTN)PcdGet32 (PcdOvmfLockBoxStorageSize),
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EfiBootServicesData
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);
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}
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}
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