mirror of https://github.com/acidanthera/audk.git
f90c4fff00
In function AtapiReadCapacity(), the following expression: IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->LastBlock = (Data.LastLba3 << 24) | (Data.LastLba2 << 16) | (Data.LastLba1 << 8) | Data.LastLba0; (There is also a similar case in this function.) will involve undefined behavior in signed left shift operations. Since Data.LastLbaX is of type UINT8, and IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->LastBlock is of type UINT64. Therefore, Data.LastLbaX will be promoted to int (32 bits, signed) first, and then perform the left shift operation. According to the C11 spec, Section 6.5.7: 4 The result of E1 << E2 is E1 left-shifted E2 bit positions; vacated bits are filled with zeros. If E1 has an unsigned type, the value of the result is E1 * 2^E2 , reduced modulo one more than the maximum value representable in the result type. If E1 has a signed type and nonnegative value, and E1 * 2^E2 is representable in the result type, then that is the resulting value; otherwise, the behavior is undefined. So if bit 7 of Data.LastLba3 is 1, (Data.LastLba3 << 24) will be out of the range within int type. The undefined behavior of the signed left shift will lead to a potential of setting the high 32 bits of IdeDev->BlkIo.Media->LastBlock to 1 during the cast from type int to type UINT64. This commit will add an explicit UINT32 type cast for Data.LastLba3 to resolve this issue. Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0 Signed-off-by: Hao Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Feng Tian <feng.tian@intel.com> |
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