mirror of https://github.com/acidanthera/audk.git
949 lines
30 KiB
C
949 lines
30 KiB
C
/** @file
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The protocol provides support to allocate, free, map and umap a DMA buffer
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for bus master (e.g PciHostBridge). When SEV or TDX is enabled, the DMA
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operations must be performed on unencrypted buffer hence we use a bounce
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buffer to map the guest buffer into an unencrypted DMA buffer.
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Copyright (c) 2017, AMD Inc. All rights reserved.<BR>
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Copyright (c) 2017, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
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SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
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**/
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#include <Library/PcdLib.h>
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#include <ConfidentialComputingGuestAttr.h>
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#include "CcIoMmu.h"
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#include "IoMmuInternal.h"
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//
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// List of the MAP_INFO structures that have been set up by IoMmuMap() and not
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// yet torn down by IoMmuUnmap(). The list represents the full set of mappings
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// currently in effect.
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//
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STATIC LIST_ENTRY mMapInfos = INITIALIZE_LIST_HEAD_VARIABLE (mMapInfos);
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//
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// Indicate if the feature of reserved memory is supported in DMA operation.
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//
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BOOLEAN mReservedSharedMemSupported = FALSE;
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//
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// ASCII names for EDKII_IOMMU_OPERATION constants, for debug logging.
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//
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STATIC CONST CHAR8 *CONST
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mBusMasterOperationName[EdkiiIoMmuOperationMaximum] = {
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"Read",
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"Write",
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"CommonBuffer",
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"Read64",
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"Write64",
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"CommonBuffer64"
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};
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/**
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Provides the controller-specific addresses required to access system memory
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from a DMA bus master. On SEV/TDX guest, the DMA operations must be performed on
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shared buffer hence we allocate a bounce buffer to map the HostAddress to a
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DeviceAddress. The Encryption attribute is removed from the DeviceAddress
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buffer.
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@param This The protocol instance pointer.
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@param Operation Indicates if the bus master is going to read or
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write to system memory.
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@param HostAddress The system memory address to map to the PCI
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controller.
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@param NumberOfBytes On input the number of bytes to map. On output
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the number of bytes that were mapped.
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@param DeviceAddress The resulting map address for the bus master
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PCI controller to use to access the hosts
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HostAddress.
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@param Mapping A resulting value to pass to Unmap().
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@retval EFI_SUCCESS The range was mapped for the returned
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NumberOfBytes.
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@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The HostAddress cannot be mapped as a common
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buffer.
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@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER One or more parameters are invalid.
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@retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES The request could not be completed due to a
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lack of resources.
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@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The system hardware could not map the requested
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address.
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**/
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EFI_STATUS
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EFIAPI
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IoMmuMap (
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IN EDKII_IOMMU_PROTOCOL *This,
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IN EDKII_IOMMU_OPERATION Operation,
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IN VOID *HostAddress,
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IN OUT UINTN *NumberOfBytes,
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OUT EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS *DeviceAddress,
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OUT VOID **Mapping
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)
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{
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EFI_STATUS Status;
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MAP_INFO *MapInfo;
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EFI_ALLOCATE_TYPE AllocateType;
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COMMON_BUFFER_HEADER *CommonBufferHeader;
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VOID *DecryptionSource;
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DEBUG ((
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DEBUG_VERBOSE,
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"%a: Operation=%a Host=0x%p Bytes=0x%Lx\n",
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__FUNCTION__,
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((Operation >= 0 &&
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Operation < ARRAY_SIZE (mBusMasterOperationName)) ?
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mBusMasterOperationName[Operation] :
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"Invalid"),
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HostAddress,
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(UINT64)((NumberOfBytes == NULL) ? 0 : *NumberOfBytes)
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));
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if ((HostAddress == NULL) || (NumberOfBytes == NULL) || (DeviceAddress == NULL) ||
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(Mapping == NULL))
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{
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return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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}
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Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
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//
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// Allocate a MAP_INFO structure to remember the mapping when Unmap() is
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// called later.
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//
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MapInfo = AllocatePool (sizeof (MAP_INFO));
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if (MapInfo == NULL) {
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Status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
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goto Failed;
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}
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//
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// Initialize the MAP_INFO structure, except the PlainTextAddress field
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//
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ZeroMem (&MapInfo->Link, sizeof MapInfo->Link);
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MapInfo->Signature = MAP_INFO_SIG;
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MapInfo->Operation = Operation;
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MapInfo->NumberOfBytes = *NumberOfBytes;
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MapInfo->NumberOfPages = EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (MapInfo->NumberOfBytes);
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MapInfo->CryptedAddress = (UINTN)HostAddress;
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MapInfo->ReservedMemBitmap = 0;
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//
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// In the switch statement below, we point "MapInfo->PlainTextAddress" to the
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// plaintext buffer, according to Operation. We also set "DecryptionSource".
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//
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MapInfo->PlainTextAddress = MAX_ADDRESS;
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AllocateType = AllocateAnyPages;
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DecryptionSource = (VOID *)(UINTN)MapInfo->CryptedAddress;
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switch (Operation) {
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//
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// For BusMasterRead[64] and BusMasterWrite[64] operations, a bounce buffer
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// is necessary regardless of whether the original (crypted) buffer crosses
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// the 4GB limit or not -- we have to allocate a separate plaintext buffer.
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// The only variable is whether the plaintext buffer should be under 4GB.
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//
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case EdkiiIoMmuOperationBusMasterRead:
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case EdkiiIoMmuOperationBusMasterWrite:
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MapInfo->PlainTextAddress = BASE_4GB - 1;
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AllocateType = AllocateMaxAddress;
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//
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// fall through
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//
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case EdkiiIoMmuOperationBusMasterRead64:
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case EdkiiIoMmuOperationBusMasterWrite64:
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//
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// Allocate the implicit plaintext bounce buffer.
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//
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Status = IoMmuAllocateBounceBuffer (
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AllocateType,
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EfiBootServicesData,
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MapInfo
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);
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if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
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goto FreeMapInfo;
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}
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break;
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//
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// For BusMasterCommonBuffer[64] operations, a to-be-plaintext buffer and a
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// stash buffer (for in-place decryption) have been allocated already, with
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// AllocateBuffer(). We only check whether the address of the to-be-plaintext
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// buffer is low enough for the requested operation.
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//
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case EdkiiIoMmuOperationBusMasterCommonBuffer:
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if ((MapInfo->CryptedAddress > BASE_4GB) ||
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(EFI_PAGES_TO_SIZE (MapInfo->NumberOfPages) >
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BASE_4GB - MapInfo->CryptedAddress))
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{
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//
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// CommonBuffer operations cannot be remapped. If the common buffer is
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// above 4GB, then it is not possible to generate a mapping, so return an
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// error.
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//
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Status = EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
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goto FreeMapInfo;
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}
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//
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// fall through
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//
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case EdkiiIoMmuOperationBusMasterCommonBuffer64:
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//
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// The buffer at MapInfo->CryptedAddress comes from AllocateBuffer().
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//
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MapInfo->PlainTextAddress = MapInfo->CryptedAddress;
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//
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// Stash the crypted data.
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//
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CommonBufferHeader = (COMMON_BUFFER_HEADER *)(
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(UINTN)MapInfo->CryptedAddress - EFI_PAGE_SIZE
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);
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ASSERT (CommonBufferHeader->Signature == COMMON_BUFFER_SIG);
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CopyMem (
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CommonBufferHeader->StashBuffer,
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(VOID *)(UINTN)MapInfo->CryptedAddress,
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MapInfo->NumberOfBytes
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);
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//
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// Point "DecryptionSource" to the stash buffer so that we decrypt
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// it to the original location, after the switch statement.
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//
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DecryptionSource = CommonBufferHeader->StashBuffer;
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MapInfo->ReservedMemBitmap = CommonBufferHeader->ReservedMemBitmap;
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break;
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default:
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//
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// Operation is invalid
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//
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Status = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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goto FreeMapInfo;
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}
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if (MapInfo->ReservedMemBitmap == 0) {
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//
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// If MapInfo->ReservedMemBitmap is 0, it means the bounce buffer is not allocated
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// from the pre-allocated shared memory, so it must be converted to shared memory here.
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//
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if (CC_GUEST_IS_SEV (PcdGet64 (PcdConfidentialComputingGuestAttr))) {
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//
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// Clear the memory encryption mask on the plaintext buffer.
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//
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Status = MemEncryptSevClearPageEncMask (
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0,
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MapInfo->PlainTextAddress,
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MapInfo->NumberOfPages
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);
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} else if (CC_GUEST_IS_TDX (PcdGet64 (PcdConfidentialComputingGuestAttr))) {
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//
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// Set the memory shared bit.
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//
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Status = MemEncryptTdxSetPageSharedBit (
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0,
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MapInfo->PlainTextAddress,
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MapInfo->NumberOfPages
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);
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} else {
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ASSERT (FALSE);
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}
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}
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ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
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if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
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CpuDeadLoop ();
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}
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//
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// If this is a read operation from the Bus Master's point of view,
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// then copy the contents of the real buffer into the mapped buffer
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// so the Bus Master can read the contents of the real buffer.
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//
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// For BusMasterCommonBuffer[64] operations, the CopyMem() below will decrypt
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// the original data (from the stash buffer) back to the original location.
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//
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if ((Operation == EdkiiIoMmuOperationBusMasterRead) ||
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(Operation == EdkiiIoMmuOperationBusMasterRead64) ||
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(Operation == EdkiiIoMmuOperationBusMasterCommonBuffer) ||
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(Operation == EdkiiIoMmuOperationBusMasterCommonBuffer64))
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{
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CopyMem (
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(VOID *)(UINTN)MapInfo->PlainTextAddress,
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DecryptionSource,
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MapInfo->NumberOfBytes
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);
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}
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//
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// Track all MAP_INFO structures.
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//
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InsertHeadList (&mMapInfos, &MapInfo->Link);
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//
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// Populate output parameters.
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//
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*DeviceAddress = MapInfo->PlainTextAddress;
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*Mapping = MapInfo;
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DEBUG ((
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DEBUG_VERBOSE,
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"%a: Mapping=0x%p Device(PlainText)=0x%Lx Crypted=0x%Lx Pages=0x%Lx, ReservedMemBitmap=0x%Lx\n",
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__FUNCTION__,
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MapInfo,
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MapInfo->PlainTextAddress,
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MapInfo->CryptedAddress,
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(UINT64)MapInfo->NumberOfPages,
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MapInfo->ReservedMemBitmap
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));
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return EFI_SUCCESS;
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FreeMapInfo:
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FreePool (MapInfo);
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Failed:
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*NumberOfBytes = 0;
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return Status;
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}
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/**
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Completes the Map() operation and releases any corresponding resources.
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This is an internal worker function that only extends the Map() API with
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the MemoryMapLocked parameter.
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@param This The protocol instance pointer.
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@param Mapping The mapping value returned from Map().
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@param MemoryMapLocked The function is executing on the stack of
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gBS->ExitBootServices(); changes to the UEFI
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memory map are forbidden.
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@retval EFI_SUCCESS The range was unmapped.
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@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Mapping is not a value that was returned by
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Map().
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@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The data was not committed to the target system
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memory.
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**/
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STATIC
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EFI_STATUS
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EFIAPI
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IoMmuUnmapWorker (
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IN EDKII_IOMMU_PROTOCOL *This,
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IN VOID *Mapping,
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IN BOOLEAN MemoryMapLocked
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)
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{
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MAP_INFO *MapInfo;
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EFI_STATUS Status;
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COMMON_BUFFER_HEADER *CommonBufferHeader;
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VOID *EncryptionTarget;
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DEBUG ((
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DEBUG_VERBOSE,
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"%a: Mapping=0x%p MemoryMapLocked=%d\n",
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__FUNCTION__,
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Mapping,
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MemoryMapLocked
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));
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if (Mapping == NULL) {
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return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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}
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MapInfo = (MAP_INFO *)Mapping;
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Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
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//
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// set CommonBufferHeader to suppress incorrect compiler/analyzer warnings
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//
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CommonBufferHeader = NULL;
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//
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// For BusMasterWrite[64] operations and BusMasterCommonBuffer[64] operations
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// we have to encrypt the results, ultimately to the original place (i.e.,
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// "MapInfo->CryptedAddress").
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//
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// For BusMasterCommonBuffer[64] operations however, this encryption has to
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// land in-place, so divert the encryption to the stash buffer first.
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//
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EncryptionTarget = (VOID *)(UINTN)MapInfo->CryptedAddress;
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switch (MapInfo->Operation) {
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case EdkiiIoMmuOperationBusMasterCommonBuffer:
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case EdkiiIoMmuOperationBusMasterCommonBuffer64:
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ASSERT (MapInfo->PlainTextAddress == MapInfo->CryptedAddress);
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CommonBufferHeader = (COMMON_BUFFER_HEADER *)(
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(UINTN)MapInfo->PlainTextAddress - EFI_PAGE_SIZE
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);
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ASSERT (CommonBufferHeader->Signature == COMMON_BUFFER_SIG);
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EncryptionTarget = CommonBufferHeader->StashBuffer;
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//
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// fall through
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//
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case EdkiiIoMmuOperationBusMasterWrite:
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case EdkiiIoMmuOperationBusMasterWrite64:
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CopyMem (
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EncryptionTarget,
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(VOID *)(UINTN)MapInfo->PlainTextAddress,
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MapInfo->NumberOfBytes
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);
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break;
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default:
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//
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// nothing to encrypt after BusMasterRead[64] operations
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//
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break;
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}
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if (MapInfo->ReservedMemBitmap == 0) {
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if (CC_GUEST_IS_SEV (PcdGet64 (PcdConfidentialComputingGuestAttr))) {
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//
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// Restore the memory encryption mask on the area we used to hold the
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// plaintext.
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//
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Status = MemEncryptSevSetPageEncMask (
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0,
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MapInfo->PlainTextAddress,
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MapInfo->NumberOfPages
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);
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} else if (CC_GUEST_IS_TDX (PcdGet64 (PcdConfidentialComputingGuestAttr))) {
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//
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// Restore the memory shared bit mask on the area we used to hold the
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// plaintext.
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//
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Status = MemEncryptTdxClearPageSharedBit (
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0,
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MapInfo->PlainTextAddress,
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MapInfo->NumberOfPages
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);
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} else {
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ASSERT (FALSE);
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}
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}
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|
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ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
|
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if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
|
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CpuDeadLoop ();
|
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}
|
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|
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//
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// For BusMasterCommonBuffer[64] operations, copy the stashed data to the
|
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// original (now encrypted) location.
|
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//
|
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// For all other operations, fill the late bounce buffer (which existed as
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// plaintext at some point) with zeros, and then release it (unless the UEFI
|
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// memory map is locked).
|
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//
|
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if ((MapInfo->Operation == EdkiiIoMmuOperationBusMasterCommonBuffer) ||
|
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(MapInfo->Operation == EdkiiIoMmuOperationBusMasterCommonBuffer64))
|
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{
|
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CopyMem (
|
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(VOID *)(UINTN)MapInfo->CryptedAddress,
|
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CommonBufferHeader->StashBuffer,
|
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MapInfo->NumberOfBytes
|
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);
|
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} else {
|
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ZeroMem (
|
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(VOID *)(UINTN)MapInfo->PlainTextAddress,
|
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EFI_PAGES_TO_SIZE (MapInfo->NumberOfPages)
|
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);
|
|
|
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if (!MemoryMapLocked) {
|
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IoMmuFreeBounceBuffer (MapInfo);
|
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}
|
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}
|
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|
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//
|
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// Forget the MAP_INFO structure, then free it (unless the UEFI memory map is
|
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// locked).
|
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//
|
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RemoveEntryList (&MapInfo->Link);
|
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if (!MemoryMapLocked) {
|
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FreePool (MapInfo);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return EFI_SUCCESS;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Completes the Map() operation and releases any corresponding resources.
|
|
|
|
@param This The protocol instance pointer.
|
|
@param Mapping The mapping value returned from Map().
|
|
|
|
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The range was unmapped.
|
|
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Mapping is not a value that was returned by
|
|
Map().
|
|
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The data was not committed to the target system
|
|
memory.
|
|
**/
|
|
EFI_STATUS
|
|
EFIAPI
|
|
IoMmuUnmap (
|
|
IN EDKII_IOMMU_PROTOCOL *This,
|
|
IN VOID *Mapping
|
|
)
|
|
{
|
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return IoMmuUnmapWorker (
|
|
This,
|
|
Mapping,
|
|
FALSE // MemoryMapLocked
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Allocates pages that are suitable for an OperationBusMasterCommonBuffer or
|
|
OperationBusMasterCommonBuffer64 mapping.
|
|
|
|
@param This The protocol instance pointer.
|
|
@param Type This parameter is not used and must be ignored.
|
|
@param MemoryType The type of memory to allocate,
|
|
EfiBootServicesData or EfiRuntimeServicesData.
|
|
@param Pages The number of pages to allocate.
|
|
@param HostAddress A pointer to store the base system memory
|
|
address of the allocated range.
|
|
@param Attributes The requested bit mask of attributes for the
|
|
allocated range.
|
|
|
|
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The requested memory pages were allocated.
|
|
@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED Attributes is unsupported. The only legal
|
|
attribute bits are MEMORY_WRITE_COMBINE and
|
|
MEMORY_CACHED.
|
|
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER One or more parameters are invalid.
|
|
@retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES The memory pages could not be allocated.
|
|
|
|
**/
|
|
EFI_STATUS
|
|
EFIAPI
|
|
IoMmuAllocateBuffer (
|
|
IN EDKII_IOMMU_PROTOCOL *This,
|
|
IN EFI_ALLOCATE_TYPE Type,
|
|
IN EFI_MEMORY_TYPE MemoryType,
|
|
IN UINTN Pages,
|
|
IN OUT VOID **HostAddress,
|
|
IN UINT64 Attributes
|
|
)
|
|
{
|
|
EFI_STATUS Status;
|
|
EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS PhysicalAddress;
|
|
VOID *StashBuffer;
|
|
UINTN CommonBufferPages;
|
|
COMMON_BUFFER_HEADER *CommonBufferHeader;
|
|
UINT32 ReservedMemBitmap;
|
|
|
|
DEBUG ((
|
|
DEBUG_VERBOSE,
|
|
"%a: MemoryType=%u Pages=0x%Lx Attributes=0x%Lx\n",
|
|
__FUNCTION__,
|
|
(UINT32)MemoryType,
|
|
(UINT64)Pages,
|
|
Attributes
|
|
));
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Validate Attributes
|
|
//
|
|
if ((Attributes & EDKII_IOMMU_ATTRIBUTE_INVALID_FOR_ALLOCATE_BUFFER) != 0) {
|
|
return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Check for invalid inputs
|
|
//
|
|
if (HostAddress == NULL) {
|
|
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// The only valid memory types are EfiBootServicesData and
|
|
// EfiRuntimeServicesData
|
|
//
|
|
if ((MemoryType != EfiBootServicesData) &&
|
|
(MemoryType != EfiRuntimeServicesData))
|
|
{
|
|
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// We'll need a header page for the COMMON_BUFFER_HEADER structure.
|
|
//
|
|
if (Pages > MAX_UINTN - 1) {
|
|
return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CommonBufferPages = Pages + 1;
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Allocate the stash in EfiBootServicesData type memory.
|
|
//
|
|
// Map() will temporarily save encrypted data in the stash for
|
|
// BusMasterCommonBuffer[64] operations, so the data can be decrypted to the
|
|
// original location.
|
|
//
|
|
// Unmap() will temporarily save plaintext data in the stash for
|
|
// BusMasterCommonBuffer[64] operations, so the data can be encrypted to the
|
|
// original location.
|
|
//
|
|
// StashBuffer always resides in encrypted memory.
|
|
//
|
|
StashBuffer = AllocatePages (Pages);
|
|
if (StashBuffer == NULL) {
|
|
return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
PhysicalAddress = (UINTN)-1;
|
|
if ((Attributes & EDKII_IOMMU_ATTRIBUTE_DUAL_ADDRESS_CYCLE) == 0) {
|
|
//
|
|
// Limit allocations to memory below 4GB
|
|
//
|
|
PhysicalAddress = SIZE_4GB - 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Status = IoMmuAllocateCommonBuffer (
|
|
MemoryType,
|
|
CommonBufferPages,
|
|
&PhysicalAddress,
|
|
&ReservedMemBitmap
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
|
|
goto FreeStashBuffer;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CommonBufferHeader = (VOID *)(UINTN)PhysicalAddress;
|
|
PhysicalAddress += EFI_PAGE_SIZE;
|
|
|
|
CommonBufferHeader->Signature = COMMON_BUFFER_SIG;
|
|
CommonBufferHeader->StashBuffer = StashBuffer;
|
|
CommonBufferHeader->ReservedMemBitmap = ReservedMemBitmap;
|
|
|
|
*HostAddress = (VOID *)(UINTN)PhysicalAddress;
|
|
|
|
DEBUG ((
|
|
DEBUG_VERBOSE,
|
|
"%a: Host=0x%Lx Stash=0x%p\n",
|
|
__FUNCTION__,
|
|
PhysicalAddress,
|
|
StashBuffer
|
|
));
|
|
return EFI_SUCCESS;
|
|
|
|
FreeStashBuffer:
|
|
FreePages (StashBuffer, Pages);
|
|
return Status;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Frees memory that was allocated with AllocateBuffer().
|
|
|
|
@param This The protocol instance pointer.
|
|
@param Pages The number of pages to free.
|
|
@param HostAddress The base system memory address of the allocated
|
|
range.
|
|
|
|
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The requested memory pages were freed.
|
|
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The memory range specified by HostAddress and
|
|
Pages was not allocated with AllocateBuffer().
|
|
|
|
**/
|
|
EFI_STATUS
|
|
EFIAPI
|
|
IoMmuFreeBuffer (
|
|
IN EDKII_IOMMU_PROTOCOL *This,
|
|
IN UINTN Pages,
|
|
IN VOID *HostAddress
|
|
)
|
|
{
|
|
UINTN CommonBufferPages;
|
|
COMMON_BUFFER_HEADER *CommonBufferHeader;
|
|
|
|
DEBUG ((
|
|
DEBUG_VERBOSE,
|
|
"%a: Host=0x%p Pages=0x%Lx\n",
|
|
__FUNCTION__,
|
|
HostAddress,
|
|
(UINT64)Pages
|
|
));
|
|
|
|
CommonBufferPages = Pages + 1;
|
|
CommonBufferHeader = (COMMON_BUFFER_HEADER *)(
|
|
(UINTN)HostAddress - EFI_PAGE_SIZE
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Check the signature.
|
|
//
|
|
ASSERT (CommonBufferHeader->Signature == COMMON_BUFFER_SIG);
|
|
if (CommonBufferHeader->Signature != COMMON_BUFFER_SIG) {
|
|
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Free the stash buffer. This buffer was always encrypted, so no need to
|
|
// zero it.
|
|
//
|
|
FreePages (CommonBufferHeader->StashBuffer, Pages);
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Release the common buffer itself. Unmap() has re-encrypted it in-place, so
|
|
// no need to zero it.
|
|
//
|
|
return IoMmuFreeCommonBuffer (CommonBufferHeader, CommonBufferPages);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Set IOMMU attribute for a system memory.
|
|
|
|
If the IOMMU protocol exists, the system memory cannot be used
|
|
for DMA by default.
|
|
|
|
When a device requests a DMA access for a system memory,
|
|
the device driver need use SetAttribute() to update the IOMMU
|
|
attribute to request DMA access (read and/or write).
|
|
|
|
The DeviceHandle is used to identify which device submits the request.
|
|
The IOMMU implementation need translate the device path to an IOMMU device
|
|
ID, and set IOMMU hardware register accordingly.
|
|
1) DeviceHandle can be a standard PCI device.
|
|
The memory for BusMasterRead need set EDKII_IOMMU_ACCESS_READ.
|
|
The memory for BusMasterWrite need set EDKII_IOMMU_ACCESS_WRITE.
|
|
The memory for BusMasterCommonBuffer need set
|
|
EDKII_IOMMU_ACCESS_READ|EDKII_IOMMU_ACCESS_WRITE.
|
|
After the memory is used, the memory need set 0 to keep it being
|
|
protected.
|
|
2) DeviceHandle can be an ACPI device (ISA, I2C, SPI, etc).
|
|
The memory for DMA access need set EDKII_IOMMU_ACCESS_READ and/or
|
|
EDKII_IOMMU_ACCESS_WRITE.
|
|
|
|
@param[in] This The protocol instance pointer.
|
|
@param[in] DeviceHandle The device who initiates the DMA access
|
|
request.
|
|
@param[in] Mapping The mapping value returned from Map().
|
|
@param[in] IoMmuAccess The IOMMU access.
|
|
|
|
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The IoMmuAccess is set for the memory range
|
|
specified by DeviceAddress and Length.
|
|
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER DeviceHandle is an invalid handle.
|
|
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Mapping is not a value that was returned by
|
|
Map().
|
|
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER IoMmuAccess specified an illegal combination
|
|
of access.
|
|
@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED DeviceHandle is unknown by the IOMMU.
|
|
@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The bit mask of IoMmuAccess is not supported
|
|
by the IOMMU.
|
|
@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The IOMMU does not support the memory range
|
|
specified by Mapping.
|
|
@retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES There are not enough resources available to
|
|
modify the IOMMU access.
|
|
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The IOMMU device reported an error while
|
|
attempting the operation.
|
|
|
|
**/
|
|
EFI_STATUS
|
|
EFIAPI
|
|
IoMmuSetAttribute (
|
|
IN EDKII_IOMMU_PROTOCOL *This,
|
|
IN EFI_HANDLE DeviceHandle,
|
|
IN VOID *Mapping,
|
|
IN UINT64 IoMmuAccess
|
|
)
|
|
{
|
|
return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
EDKII_IOMMU_PROTOCOL mIoMmu = {
|
|
EDKII_IOMMU_PROTOCOL_REVISION,
|
|
IoMmuSetAttribute,
|
|
IoMmuMap,
|
|
IoMmuUnmap,
|
|
IoMmuAllocateBuffer,
|
|
IoMmuFreeBuffer,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Notification function that is queued when gBS->ExitBootServices() signals the
|
|
EFI_EVENT_GROUP_EXIT_BOOT_SERVICES event group. This function signals another
|
|
event, received as Context, and returns.
|
|
|
|
Signaling an event in this context is safe. The UEFI spec allows
|
|
gBS->SignalEvent() to return EFI_SUCCESS only; EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES is not
|
|
listed, hence memory is not allocated. The edk2 implementation also does not
|
|
release memory (and we only have to care about the edk2 implementation
|
|
because EDKII_IOMMU_PROTOCOL is edk2-specific anyway).
|
|
|
|
@param[in] Event Event whose notification function is being invoked.
|
|
Event is permitted to request the queueing of this
|
|
function at TPL_CALLBACK or TPL_NOTIFY task
|
|
priority level.
|
|
|
|
@param[in] EventToSignal Identifies the EFI_EVENT to signal. EventToSignal
|
|
is permitted to request the queueing of its
|
|
notification function only at TPL_CALLBACK level.
|
|
**/
|
|
STATIC
|
|
VOID
|
|
EFIAPI
|
|
IoMmuExitBoot (
|
|
IN EFI_EVENT Event,
|
|
IN VOID *EventToSignal
|
|
)
|
|
{
|
|
//
|
|
// (1) The NotifyFunctions of all the events in
|
|
// EFI_EVENT_GROUP_EXIT_BOOT_SERVICES will have been queued before
|
|
// IoMmuExitBoot() is entered.
|
|
//
|
|
// (2) IoMmuExitBoot() is executing minimally at TPL_CALLBACK.
|
|
//
|
|
// (3) IoMmuExitBoot() has been queued in unspecified order relative to the
|
|
// NotifyFunctions of all the other events in
|
|
// EFI_EVENT_GROUP_EXIT_BOOT_SERVICES whose NotifyTpl is the same as
|
|
// Event's.
|
|
//
|
|
// Consequences:
|
|
//
|
|
// - If Event's NotifyTpl is TPL_CALLBACK, then some other NotifyFunctions
|
|
// queued at TPL_CALLBACK may be invoked after IoMmuExitBoot() returns.
|
|
//
|
|
// - If Event's NotifyTpl is TPL_NOTIFY, then some other NotifyFunctions
|
|
// queued at TPL_NOTIFY may be invoked after IoMmuExitBoot() returns; plus
|
|
// *all* NotifyFunctions queued at TPL_CALLBACK will be invoked strictly
|
|
// after all NotifyFunctions queued at TPL_NOTIFY, including
|
|
// IoMmuExitBoot(), have been invoked.
|
|
//
|
|
// - By signaling EventToSignal here, whose NotifyTpl is TPL_CALLBACK, we
|
|
// queue EventToSignal's NotifyFunction after the NotifyFunctions of *all*
|
|
// events in EFI_EVENT_GROUP_EXIT_BOOT_SERVICES.
|
|
//
|
|
DEBUG ((DEBUG_VERBOSE, "%a\n", __FUNCTION__));
|
|
gBS->SignalEvent (EventToSignal);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Notification function that is queued after the notification functions of all
|
|
events in the EFI_EVENT_GROUP_EXIT_BOOT_SERVICES event group. The same memory
|
|
map restrictions apply.
|
|
|
|
This function unmaps all currently existing IOMMU mappings.
|
|
|
|
@param[in] Event Event whose notification function is being invoked. Event
|
|
is permitted to request the queueing of this function
|
|
only at TPL_CALLBACK task priority level.
|
|
|
|
@param[in] Context Ignored.
|
|
**/
|
|
STATIC
|
|
VOID
|
|
EFIAPI
|
|
IoMmuUnmapAllMappings (
|
|
IN EFI_EVENT Event,
|
|
IN VOID *Context
|
|
)
|
|
{
|
|
LIST_ENTRY *Node;
|
|
LIST_ENTRY *NextNode;
|
|
MAP_INFO *MapInfo;
|
|
|
|
DEBUG ((DEBUG_VERBOSE, "%a\n", __FUNCTION__));
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// All drivers that had set up IOMMU mappings have halted their respective
|
|
// controllers by now; tear down the mappings.
|
|
//
|
|
for (Node = GetFirstNode (&mMapInfos); Node != &mMapInfos; Node = NextNode) {
|
|
NextNode = GetNextNode (&mMapInfos, Node);
|
|
MapInfo = CR (Node, MAP_INFO, Link, MAP_INFO_SIG);
|
|
IoMmuUnmapWorker (
|
|
&mIoMmu, // This
|
|
MapInfo, // Mapping
|
|
TRUE // MemoryMapLocked
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Release the reserved shared memory as well.
|
|
//
|
|
IoMmuReleaseReservedSharedMem (TRUE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Initialize Iommu Protocol.
|
|
|
|
**/
|
|
EFI_STATUS
|
|
EFIAPI
|
|
InstallIoMmuProtocol (
|
|
VOID
|
|
)
|
|
{
|
|
EFI_STATUS Status;
|
|
EFI_EVENT UnmapAllMappingsEvent;
|
|
EFI_EVENT ExitBootEvent;
|
|
EFI_HANDLE Handle;
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Create the "late" event whose notification function will tear down all
|
|
// left-over IOMMU mappings.
|
|
//
|
|
Status = gBS->CreateEvent (
|
|
EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL, // Type
|
|
TPL_CALLBACK, // NotifyTpl
|
|
IoMmuUnmapAllMappings, // NotifyFunction
|
|
NULL, // NotifyContext
|
|
&UnmapAllMappingsEvent // Event
|
|
);
|
|
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
|
|
return Status;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// Create the event whose notification function will be queued by
|
|
// gBS->ExitBootServices() and will signal the event created above.
|
|
//
|
|
Status = gBS->CreateEvent (
|
|
EVT_SIGNAL_EXIT_BOOT_SERVICES, // Type
|
|
TPL_CALLBACK, // NotifyTpl
|
|
IoMmuExitBoot, // NotifyFunction
|
|
UnmapAllMappingsEvent, // NotifyContext
|
|
&ExitBootEvent // Event
|
|
);
|
|
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
|
|
goto CloseUnmapAllMappingsEvent;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Handle = NULL;
|
|
Status = gBS->InstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces (
|
|
&Handle,
|
|
&gEdkiiIoMmuProtocolGuid,
|
|
&mIoMmu,
|
|
NULL
|
|
);
|
|
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
|
|
goto CloseExitBootEvent;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// For CC guests, use reserved shared memory for DMA operation.
|
|
//
|
|
mReservedSharedMemSupported = TRUE;
|
|
Status = IoMmuInitReservedSharedMem ();
|
|
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
|
|
mReservedSharedMemSupported = FALSE;
|
|
} else {
|
|
DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "%a: Feature of reserved memory for DMA is supported.\n", __FUNCTION__));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return EFI_SUCCESS;
|
|
|
|
CloseExitBootEvent:
|
|
gBS->CloseEvent (ExitBootEvent);
|
|
|
|
CloseUnmapAllMappingsEvent:
|
|
gBS->CloseEvent (UnmapAllMappingsEvent);
|
|
|
|
return Status;
|
|
}
|