compose/docs/reference/docker_compose_up.yaml

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command: docker compose up
short: Create and start containers
long: |-
Builds, (re)creates, starts, and attaches to containers for a service.
Unless they are already running, this command also starts any linked services.
The `docker compose up` command aggregates the output of each container (like `docker compose logs --follow` does).
One can optionally select a subset of services to attach to using `--attach` flag, or exclude some services using
`--no-attach` to prevent output to be flooded by some verbose services.
When the command exits, all containers are stopped. Running `docker compose up --detach` starts the containers in the
background and leaves them running.
If there are existing containers for a service, and the services configuration or image was changed after the
containers creation, `docker compose up` picks up the changes by stopping and recreating the containers
(preserving mounted volumes). To prevent Compose from picking up changes, use the `--no-recreate` flag.
If you want to force Compose to stop and recreate all containers, use the `--force-recreate` flag.
If the process encounters an error, the exit code for this command is `1`.
If the process is interrupted using `SIGINT` (ctrl + C) or `SIGTERM`, the containers are stopped, and the exit code is `0`.
usage: docker compose up [OPTIONS] [SERVICE...]
pname: docker compose
plink: docker_compose.yaml
options:
- option: abort-on-container-exit
value_type: bool
default_value: "false"
description: |
Stops all containers if any container was stopped. Incompatible with -d
deprecated: false
hidden: false
experimental: false
experimentalcli: false
kubernetes: false
swarm: false
- option: always-recreate-deps
value_type: bool
default_value: "false"
description: Recreate dependent containers. Incompatible with --no-recreate.
deprecated: false
hidden: false
experimental: false
experimentalcli: false
kubernetes: false
swarm: false
- option: attach
value_type: stringArray
default_value: '[]'
up: handle various attach use cases better By default, `compose up` attaches to all services (i.e. shows log output from every associated container). If a service is specified, e.g. `compose up foo`, then only `foo`'s logs are tailed. The `--attach-dependencies` flag can also be used, so that if `foo` depended upon `bar`, then `bar`'s logs would also be followed. It's also possible to use `--no-attach` to filter out one or more services explicitly, e.g. `compose up --no-attach=noisy` would launch all services, including `noisy`, and would show log output from every service _except_ `noisy`. Lastly, it's possible to use `up --attach` to explicitly restrict to a subset of services (or their dependencies). How these flags interact with each other is also worth thinking through. There were a few different connected issues here, but the primary issue was that running `compose up foo` was always attaching dependencies regardless of `--attach-dependencies`. The filtering logic here has been updated so that it behaves predictably both when launching all services (`compose up`) or a subset (`compose up foo`) as well as various flag combinations on top of those. Notably, this required making some changes to how it watches containers. The logic here between attaching for logs and monitoring for lifecycle changes is tightly coupled, so some changes were needed to ensure that the full set of services being `up`'d are _watched_ and the subset that should have logs shown are _attached_. (This does mean faking the attach with an event but not actually doing it.) While handling that, I adjusted the context lifetimes here, which improves error handling that gets shown to the user and should help avoid potential leaks by getting rid of a `context.Background()`. Signed-off-by: Milas Bowman <milas.bowman@docker.com>
2023-08-17 23:43:13 +02:00
description: |
Restrict attaching to the specified services. Incompatible with --attach-dependencies.
deprecated: false
hidden: false
experimental: false
experimentalcli: false
kubernetes: false
swarm: false
- option: attach-dependencies
value_type: bool
default_value: "false"
up: handle various attach use cases better By default, `compose up` attaches to all services (i.e. shows log output from every associated container). If a service is specified, e.g. `compose up foo`, then only `foo`'s logs are tailed. The `--attach-dependencies` flag can also be used, so that if `foo` depended upon `bar`, then `bar`'s logs would also be followed. It's also possible to use `--no-attach` to filter out one or more services explicitly, e.g. `compose up --no-attach=noisy` would launch all services, including `noisy`, and would show log output from every service _except_ `noisy`. Lastly, it's possible to use `up --attach` to explicitly restrict to a subset of services (or their dependencies). How these flags interact with each other is also worth thinking through. There were a few different connected issues here, but the primary issue was that running `compose up foo` was always attaching dependencies regardless of `--attach-dependencies`. The filtering logic here has been updated so that it behaves predictably both when launching all services (`compose up`) or a subset (`compose up foo`) as well as various flag combinations on top of those. Notably, this required making some changes to how it watches containers. The logic here between attaching for logs and monitoring for lifecycle changes is tightly coupled, so some changes were needed to ensure that the full set of services being `up`'d are _watched_ and the subset that should have logs shown are _attached_. (This does mean faking the attach with an event but not actually doing it.) While handling that, I adjusted the context lifetimes here, which improves error handling that gets shown to the user and should help avoid potential leaks by getting rid of a `context.Background()`. Signed-off-by: Milas Bowman <milas.bowman@docker.com>
2023-08-17 23:43:13 +02:00
description: Automatically attach to log output of dependent services.
deprecated: false
hidden: false
experimental: false
experimentalcli: false
kubernetes: false
swarm: false
- option: build
value_type: bool
default_value: "false"
description: Build images before starting containers.
deprecated: false
hidden: false
experimental: false
experimentalcli: false
kubernetes: false
swarm: false
- option: detach
shorthand: d
value_type: bool
default_value: "false"
description: 'Detached mode: Run containers in the background'
deprecated: false
hidden: false
experimental: false
experimentalcli: false
kubernetes: false
swarm: false
- option: exit-code-from
value_type: string
description: |
Return the exit code of the selected service container. Implies --abort-on-container-exit
deprecated: false
hidden: false
experimental: false
experimentalcli: false
kubernetes: false
swarm: false
- option: force-recreate
value_type: bool
default_value: "false"
description: |
Recreate containers even if their configuration and image haven't changed.
deprecated: false
hidden: false
experimental: false
experimentalcli: false
kubernetes: false
swarm: false
- option: no-attach
value_type: stringArray
default_value: '[]'
up: handle various attach use cases better By default, `compose up` attaches to all services (i.e. shows log output from every associated container). If a service is specified, e.g. `compose up foo`, then only `foo`'s logs are tailed. The `--attach-dependencies` flag can also be used, so that if `foo` depended upon `bar`, then `bar`'s logs would also be followed. It's also possible to use `--no-attach` to filter out one or more services explicitly, e.g. `compose up --no-attach=noisy` would launch all services, including `noisy`, and would show log output from every service _except_ `noisy`. Lastly, it's possible to use `up --attach` to explicitly restrict to a subset of services (or their dependencies). How these flags interact with each other is also worth thinking through. There were a few different connected issues here, but the primary issue was that running `compose up foo` was always attaching dependencies regardless of `--attach-dependencies`. The filtering logic here has been updated so that it behaves predictably both when launching all services (`compose up`) or a subset (`compose up foo`) as well as various flag combinations on top of those. Notably, this required making some changes to how it watches containers. The logic here between attaching for logs and monitoring for lifecycle changes is tightly coupled, so some changes were needed to ensure that the full set of services being `up`'d are _watched_ and the subset that should have logs shown are _attached_. (This does mean faking the attach with an event but not actually doing it.) While handling that, I adjusted the context lifetimes here, which improves error handling that gets shown to the user and should help avoid potential leaks by getting rid of a `context.Background()`. Signed-off-by: Milas Bowman <milas.bowman@docker.com>
2023-08-17 23:43:13 +02:00
description: Do not attach (stream logs) to the specified services.
deprecated: false
hidden: false
experimental: false
experimentalcli: false
kubernetes: false
swarm: false
- option: no-build
value_type: bool
default_value: "false"
description: Don't build an image, even if it's policy.
deprecated: false
hidden: false
experimental: false
experimentalcli: false
kubernetes: false
swarm: false
- option: no-color
value_type: bool
default_value: "false"
description: Produce monochrome output.
deprecated: false
hidden: false
experimental: false
experimentalcli: false
kubernetes: false
swarm: false
- option: no-deps
value_type: bool
default_value: "false"
description: Don't start linked services.
deprecated: false
hidden: false
experimental: false
experimentalcli: false
kubernetes: false
swarm: false
- option: no-log-prefix
value_type: bool
default_value: "false"
description: Don't print prefix in logs.
deprecated: false
hidden: false
experimental: false
experimentalcli: false
kubernetes: false
swarm: false
- option: no-recreate
value_type: bool
default_value: "false"
description: |
If containers already exist, don't recreate them. Incompatible with --force-recreate.
deprecated: false
hidden: false
experimental: false
experimentalcli: false
kubernetes: false
swarm: false
- option: no-start
value_type: bool
default_value: "false"
description: Don't start the services after creating them.
deprecated: false
hidden: false
experimental: false
experimentalcli: false
kubernetes: false
swarm: false
- option: pull
value_type: string
default_value: policy
description: Pull image before running ("always"|"missing"|"never")
deprecated: false
hidden: false
experimental: false
experimentalcli: false
kubernetes: false
swarm: false
- option: quiet-pull
value_type: bool
default_value: "false"
description: Pull without printing progress information.
deprecated: false
hidden: false
experimental: false
experimentalcli: false
kubernetes: false
swarm: false
- option: remove-orphans
value_type: bool
default_value: "false"
description: Remove containers for services not defined in the Compose file.
deprecated: false
hidden: false
experimental: false
experimentalcli: false
kubernetes: false
swarm: false
- option: renew-anon-volumes
shorthand: V
value_type: bool
default_value: "false"
description: |
Recreate anonymous volumes instead of retrieving data from the previous containers.
deprecated: false
hidden: false
experimental: false
experimentalcli: false
kubernetes: false
swarm: false
- option: scale
value_type: stringArray
default_value: '[]'
description: |
Scale SERVICE to NUM instances. Overrides the `scale` setting in the Compose file if present.
deprecated: false
hidden: false
experimental: false
experimentalcli: false
kubernetes: false
swarm: false
- option: timeout
shorthand: t
value_type: int
default_value: "0"
description: |
Use this timeout in seconds for container shutdown when attached or when containers are already running.
deprecated: false
hidden: false
experimental: false
experimentalcli: false
kubernetes: false
swarm: false
- option: timestamps
value_type: bool
default_value: "false"
description: Show timestamps.
deprecated: false
hidden: false
experimental: false
experimentalcli: false
kubernetes: false
swarm: false
- option: wait
value_type: bool
default_value: "false"
description: Wait for services to be running|healthy. Implies detached mode.
deprecated: false
hidden: false
experimental: false
experimentalcli: false
kubernetes: false
swarm: false
- option: wait-timeout
value_type: int
default_value: "0"
up: handle various attach use cases better By default, `compose up` attaches to all services (i.e. shows log output from every associated container). If a service is specified, e.g. `compose up foo`, then only `foo`'s logs are tailed. The `--attach-dependencies` flag can also be used, so that if `foo` depended upon `bar`, then `bar`'s logs would also be followed. It's also possible to use `--no-attach` to filter out one or more services explicitly, e.g. `compose up --no-attach=noisy` would launch all services, including `noisy`, and would show log output from every service _except_ `noisy`. Lastly, it's possible to use `up --attach` to explicitly restrict to a subset of services (or their dependencies). How these flags interact with each other is also worth thinking through. There were a few different connected issues here, but the primary issue was that running `compose up foo` was always attaching dependencies regardless of `--attach-dependencies`. The filtering logic here has been updated so that it behaves predictably both when launching all services (`compose up`) or a subset (`compose up foo`) as well as various flag combinations on top of those. Notably, this required making some changes to how it watches containers. The logic here between attaching for logs and monitoring for lifecycle changes is tightly coupled, so some changes were needed to ensure that the full set of services being `up`'d are _watched_ and the subset that should have logs shown are _attached_. (This does mean faking the attach with an event but not actually doing it.) While handling that, I adjusted the context lifetimes here, which improves error handling that gets shown to the user and should help avoid potential leaks by getting rid of a `context.Background()`. Signed-off-by: Milas Bowman <milas.bowman@docker.com>
2023-08-17 23:43:13 +02:00
description: Maximum duration to wait for the project to be running|healthy.
deprecated: false
hidden: false
experimental: false
experimentalcli: false
kubernetes: false
swarm: false
inherited_options:
- option: dry-run
value_type: bool
default_value: "false"
description: Execute command in dry run mode
deprecated: false
hidden: false
experimental: false
experimentalcli: false
kubernetes: false
swarm: false
deprecated: false
hidden: false
experimental: false
experimentalcli: false
kubernetes: false
swarm: false