mirror of https://github.com/docker/compose.git
Merge pull request #3275 from activatedgeek/patch-1
Updated Wordpress tutorial
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@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ with Docker containers. This quick-start guide demonstrates how to use Compose t
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You can name the directory something easy for you to remember. This directory is the context for your application image. The directory should only contain resources to build that image.
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This project directory will contain a `Dockerfile`, a `docker-compose.yaml` file, along with a downloaded `wordpress` directory and a custom `wp-config.php`, all of which you will create in the following steps.
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This project directory will contain a `docker-compose.yaml` file which will be complete in itself for a good starter wordpress project.
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2. Change directories into your project directory.
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@ -30,113 +30,50 @@ with Docker containers. This quick-start guide demonstrates how to use Compose t
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$ cd my-wordpress/
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3. Create a `Dockerfile`, a file that defines the environment in which your application will run.
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For more information on how to write Dockerfiles, see the [Docker Engine user guide](https://docs.docker.com/engine/userguide/dockerimages/#building-an-image-from-a-dockerfile) and the [Dockerfile reference](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/builder/).
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In this case, your Dockerfile should include these two lines:
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FROM php:5.6-fpm
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RUN docker-php-ext-install mysql
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ADD . /code
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CMD php -S 0.0.0.0:8000 -t /code/wordpress/
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This tells the Docker Engine daemon how to build an image defining a container that contains PHP and WordPress.
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4. Create a `docker-compose.yml` file that will start your web service and a separate MySQL instance:
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3. Create a `docker-compose.yml` file that will start your `Wordpress` blog and a separate `MySQL` instance with a volume mount for data persistence:
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version: '2'
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services:
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web:
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build: .
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ports:
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- "8000:8000"
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depends_on:
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- db
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volumes:
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- .:/code
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db:
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image: mysql
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image: mysql:5.7
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volumes:
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- "./.data/db:/var/lib/mysql"
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restart: always
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environment:
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MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: wordpress
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MYSQL_DATABASE: wordpress
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MYSQL_USER: wordpress
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MYSQL_PASSWORD: wordpress
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5. Download WordPress into the current directory:
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wordpress:
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depends_on:
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- db
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image: wordpress:latest
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links:
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- db
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ports:
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- "8000:80"
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restart: always
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environment:
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WORDPRESS_DB_HOST: db:3306
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WORDPRESS_DB_PASSWORD: wordpress
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$ curl https://wordpress.org/latest.tar.gz | tar -xvzf -
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This creates a directory called `wordpress` in your project directory.
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6. Create a `wp-config.php` file within the `wordpress` directory.
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A supporting file is needed to get this working. At the top level of the wordpress directory, add a new file called `wp-config.php` as shown. This is the standard WordPress config file with a single change to point the database configuration at the `db` container:
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<?php
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define('DB_NAME', 'wordpress');
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define('DB_USER', 'wordpress');
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define('DB_PASSWORD', 'wordpress');
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define('DB_HOST', "db:3306");
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define('DB_CHARSET', 'utf8');
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define('DB_COLLATE', '');
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define('AUTH_KEY', 'put your unique phrase here');
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define('SECURE_AUTH_KEY', 'put your unique phrase here');
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define('LOGGED_IN_KEY', 'put your unique phrase here');
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define('NONCE_KEY', 'put your unique phrase here');
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define('AUTH_SALT', 'put your unique phrase here');
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define('SECURE_AUTH_SALT', 'put your unique phrase here');
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define('LOGGED_IN_SALT', 'put your unique phrase here');
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define('NONCE_SALT', 'put your unique phrase here');
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$table_prefix = 'wp_';
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define('WPLANG', '');
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define('WP_DEBUG', false);
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if ( !defined('ABSPATH') )
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define('ABSPATH', dirname(__FILE__) . '/');
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require_once(ABSPATH . 'wp-settings.php');
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?>
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7. Verify the contents and structure of your project directory.
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<!--
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Dockerfile
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docker-compose.yaml
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wordpress/
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index.php
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license.txt
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readme.html
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wp-activate.php
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wp-admin/
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wp-blog-header.php
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wp-comments-post.php
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wp-config-sample.php
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wp-config.php
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wp-content/
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wp-cron.php
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wp-includes/
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wp-links-opml.php
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wp-load.php
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wp-login.php
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wp-mail.php
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wp-settings.php
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wp-signup.php
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wp-trackback.php
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xmlrpc.php
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-->
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![WordPress files](images/wordpress-files.png)
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**NOTE**: The folder `./.data/db` will be automatically created in the project directory
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alongside the `docker-compose.yml` which will persist any updates made by wordpress to the
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database.
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### Build the project
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With those four new files in place, run `docker-compose up` from your project directory. This will pull and build the needed images, and then start the web and database containers.
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Now, run `docker-compose up -d` from your project directory. This will pull the needed images, and then start the wordpress and database containers.
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If you're using [Docker Machine](https://docs.docker.com/machine/), then `docker-machine ip MACHINE_VM` gives you the machine address and you can open `http://MACHINE_VM_IP:8000` in a browser.
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At this point, WordPress should be running on port `8000` of your Docker Host, and you can complete the "famous five-minute installation" as a WordPress administrator.
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**NOTE**: The Wordpress site will not be immediately available on port `8000` because
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the containers are still being initialized and may take a couple of minutes before the
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first load.
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![Choose language for WordPress install](images/wordpress-lang.png)
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![WordPress Welcome](images/wordpress-welcome.png)
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