mirror of https://github.com/docker/compose.git
Update docs to define and document new compose.yml file format
Add volume configuration reference section. Signed-off-by: Joffrey F <joffrey@docker.com>
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@ -24,6 +24,64 @@ As with `docker run`, options specified in the Dockerfile (e.g., `CMD`,
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`EXPOSE`, `VOLUME`, `ENV`) are respected by default - you don't need to
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specify them again in `docker-compose.yml`.
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## Versioning
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It is possible to use different versions of the `compose.yml` format.
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Below are the formats currently supported by compose.
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### Version 1
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Compose files that do not declare a version are considered "version 1". In
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those files, all the [services](#service-configuration-reference) are declared
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at the root of the document.
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Version 1 files do not support the declaration of
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named [volumes](#volume-configuration-reference)
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Example:
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web:
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build: .
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ports:
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- "5000:5000"
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volumes:
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- .:/code
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- logvolume01:/var/log
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links:
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- redis
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redis:
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image: redis
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### Version 2
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Compose files using the version 2 syntax must indicate the version number at
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the root of the document. All [services](#service-configuration-reference)
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must be declared under the `services` key.
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Named [volumes](#volume-configuration-reference) must be declared under the
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`volumes` key.
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Example:
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version: 2
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services:
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web:
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build: .
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ports:
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- "5000:5000"
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volumes:
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- .:/code
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- logvolume01:/var/log
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links:
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- redis
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redis:
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image: redis
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volumes:
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logvolume01:
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driver: default
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## Service configuration reference
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This section contains a list of all configuration options supported by a service
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@ -413,6 +471,34 @@ Each of these is a single value, analogous to its
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stdin_open: true
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tty: true
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## Volume configuration reference
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While it is possible to declare volumes on the fly as part of the service
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declaration, this section allows you to create named volumes that can be
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reused across multiple services (without relying on `volumes_from`), and are
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easily retrieved and inspected using the docker command line or API.
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See the [docker volume](http://docs.docker.com/reference/commandline/volume/)
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subcommand documentation for more information.
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### driver
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Specify which volume driver should be used for this volume. Defaults to
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`local`. An exception will be raised if the driver is not available.
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driver: foobar
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### driver_opts
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Specify a list of options as key-value pairs to pass to the driver for this
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volume. Those options are driver dependent - consult the driver's
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documentation for more information. Optional.
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driver_opts:
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foo: "bar"
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baz: 1
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## Variable substitution
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Your configuration options can contain environment variables. Compose uses the
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@ -31,16 +31,22 @@ they can be run together in an isolated environment.
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A `docker-compose.yml` looks like this:
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web:
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build: .
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ports:
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- "5000:5000"
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volumes:
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- .:/code
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links:
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- redis
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redis:
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image: redis
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version: 2
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services:
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web:
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build: .
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ports:
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- "5000:5000"
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volumes:
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- .:/code
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- logvolume01:/var/log
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links:
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- redis
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redis:
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image: redis
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volumes:
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logvolume01:
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driver: default
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For more information about the Compose file, see the
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[Compose file reference](compose-file.md)
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