icinga2.service used `-e ${ICINGA2_ERROR_LOG}`, but this is documented
as having no effect without `-d`. Furthermore, icinga2 under systemd
unconditionally logged everything to the system log (but without setting
the log level etc), which contradicted the documentation. (Issue #6339)
Stop icinga2 on systemd from logging to stdout - and hence the system log -
once it has finished starting up. Just like when you start icinga2 from a
terminal using `-d`. And just like -d, we stop logging fatal errors to
stderr, and instead write to the log file passed with `-e`.
As per docs, mainlog (icinga2.log) is already enabled by default. And
pre-startup messages including config errors will still appear in the
system log.
This uses a new option --close-stdio, which has the same effect on logging as
--daemonize, but does not fork or call setsid().
For this purpose, I moved setsid() up and into Daemonize().
Consequence of that last point: if anyone is weird enough to specify a TTY
device file as the fatal error log (-e option), that will become icinga's
controlling terminal, which you generally don't want as a daemon. This
makes it consistent with the existing behaviour for icinga mainlog. For
this reason you're supposed to use O_NOCTTY in Linux daemons. But I wasn't
sure where icinga would want to put the ugly `#ifdef _WIN32 ... #else ...`.
Standardize on exit() / _exit() (this depends whether we are considered
to be the "main" fork, which should run anything registered with atexit()).
Exclude `return false` and throwing exceptions.
This fixes the error path for fork(). Daemonize() would return false, but
the `return false` error convention was not tested in the caller.
It also fixes the error message for fork() to show the error code.
Everyone loves `strace`, but sysadmins should not have to rerun their
daemons under it just to see an error code.
Also in case an exception is thrown, show its diagnostic information
instead of dropping it on the floor. In the log message, I mention why we
are uninitializing and then initializing the app at this point.
For the reader, it pushes all the weirdness into the error convention of
Daemonize(). This comes back to the exit() / _exit() distinction. Once
we have forked, we technically don't want to allow the parent process to
exit(), so we don't want to return to the caller.
What does this change?
* Remove use of spaces for formatting
These could be found by using `grep -r -l -P '^\t+ +[^*]'
* Removal of training whitespaces
* A few lines longer than 120 chars
By calling `icinga2 troubleshoot collect [--console]` a small file
containing basic application information and a tail of all found logs
and the latest crash report will be created [or displayed].
It does not collect config files at the moment.
refs #3446