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	for (const T& needle : haystack) creates the illusion that haystack is a container of T and we're just borrowing needle. In these cases that's not true.
		
			
				
	
	
		
			354 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			354 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
	
	
/* Icinga 2 | (c) 2012 Icinga GmbH | GPLv2+ */
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#include "remote/filterutility.hpp"
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#include "remote/httputility.hpp"
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#include "config/applyrule.hpp"
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#include "config/configcompiler.hpp"
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#include "config/expression.hpp"
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#include "base/namespace.hpp"
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#include "base/json.hpp"
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#include "base/configtype.hpp"
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#include "base/logger.hpp"
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#include "base/utility.hpp"
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#include <boost/algorithm/string/case_conv.hpp>
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#include <memory>
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using namespace icinga;
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Type::Ptr FilterUtility::TypeFromPluralName(const String& pluralName)
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{
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	String uname = pluralName;
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	boost::algorithm::to_lower(uname);
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	for (const Type::Ptr& type : Type::GetAllTypes()) {
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		String pname = type->GetPluralName();
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		boost::algorithm::to_lower(pname);
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		if (uname == pname)
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			return type;
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	}
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	return nullptr;
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}
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void ConfigObjectTargetProvider::FindTargets(const String& type, const std::function<void (const Value&)>& addTarget) const
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{
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	Type::Ptr ptype = Type::GetByName(type);
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	auto *ctype = dynamic_cast<ConfigType *>(ptype.get());
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	if (ctype) {
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		for (const ConfigObject::Ptr& object : ctype->GetObjects()) {
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			addTarget(object);
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		}
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	}
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}
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Value ConfigObjectTargetProvider::GetTargetByName(const String& type, const String& name) const
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{
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	ConfigObject::Ptr obj = ConfigObject::GetObject(type, name);
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	if (!obj)
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		BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(std::invalid_argument("Object does not exist."));
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	return obj;
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}
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bool ConfigObjectTargetProvider::IsValidType(const String& type) const
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{
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	Type::Ptr ptype = Type::GetByName(type);
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	if (!ptype)
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		return false;
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	return ConfigObject::TypeInstance->IsAssignableFrom(ptype);
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}
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String ConfigObjectTargetProvider::GetPluralName(const String& type) const
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{
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	return Type::GetByName(type)->GetPluralName();
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}
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bool FilterUtility::EvaluateFilter(ScriptFrame& frame, Expression *filter,
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	const Object::Ptr& target, const String& variableName)
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{
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	if (!filter)
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		return true;
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	Type::Ptr type = target->GetReflectionType();
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	String varName;
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	if (variableName.IsEmpty())
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		varName = type->GetName().ToLower();
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	else
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		varName = variableName;
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	Namespace::Ptr frameNS;
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	if (frame.Self.IsEmpty()) {
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		frameNS = new Namespace();
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		frame.Self = frameNS;
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	} else {
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		/* Enforce a namespace object for 'frame.self'. */
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		ASSERT(frame.Self.IsObjectType<Namespace>());
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		frameNS = frame.Self;
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		ASSERT(frameNS != ScriptGlobal::GetGlobals());
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	}
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	frameNS->Set("obj", target);
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	frameNS->Set(varName, target);
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	for (int fid = 0; fid < type->GetFieldCount(); fid++) {
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		Field field = type->GetFieldInfo(fid);
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		if ((field.Attributes & FANavigation) == 0)
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			continue;
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		Object::Ptr joinedObj = target->NavigateField(fid);
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		if (field.NavigationName)
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			frameNS->Set(field.NavigationName, joinedObj);
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		else
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			frameNS->Set(field.Name, joinedObj);
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	}
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	return Convert::ToBool(filter->Evaluate(frame));
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}
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static void FilteredAddTarget(ScriptFrame& permissionFrame, Expression *permissionFilter,
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	ScriptFrame& frame, Expression *ufilter, std::vector<Value>& result, const String& variableName, const Object::Ptr& target)
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{
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	if (FilterUtility::EvaluateFilter(permissionFrame, permissionFilter, target, variableName)) {
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		if (FilterUtility::EvaluateFilter(frame, ufilter, target, variableName)) {
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			result.emplace_back(std::move(target));
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		}
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	}
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}
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/**
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 * Checks whether the given API user is granted the given permission
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 *
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 * When you desire an exception to be raised when the given user doesn't have the given permission,
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 * you need to use FilterUtility::CheckPermission().
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 *
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 * @param user ApiUser pointer to the user object you want to check the permission of
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 * @param permission The actual permission you want to check the user permission against
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 * @param permissionFilter Expression pointer that is used as an output buffer for all the filter expressions of the
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 *                         individual permissions of the given user to be evaluated. It's up to the caller to delete
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 *                         this pointer when it's not needed any more.
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 *
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 * @return bool
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 */
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bool FilterUtility::HasPermission(const ApiUser::Ptr& user, const String& permission, std::unique_ptr<Expression>* permissionFilter)
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{
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	if (permissionFilter)
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		*permissionFilter = nullptr;
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	if (permission.IsEmpty())
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		return true;
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	bool foundPermission = false;
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	String requiredPermission = permission.ToLower();
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	Array::Ptr permissions = user->GetPermissions();
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	if (permissions) {
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		ObjectLock olock(permissions);
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		for (const Value& item : permissions) {
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			String permission;
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			Function::Ptr filter;
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			if (item.IsObjectType<Dictionary>()) {
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				Dictionary::Ptr dict = item;
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				permission = dict->Get("permission");
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				filter = dict->Get("filter");
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			} else
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				permission = item;
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			permission = permission.ToLower();
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			if (!Utility::Match(permission, requiredPermission))
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				continue;
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			foundPermission = true;
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			if (filter && permissionFilter) {
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				std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Expression> > args;
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				args.emplace_back(new GetScopeExpression(ScopeThis));
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				std::unique_ptr<Expression> indexer{new IndexerExpression(std::unique_ptr<Expression>(MakeLiteral(filter)), std::unique_ptr<Expression>(MakeLiteral("call")))};
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				FunctionCallExpression *fexpr = new FunctionCallExpression(std::move(indexer), std::move(args));
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				if (!*permissionFilter)
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					permissionFilter->reset(fexpr);
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				else
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					*permissionFilter = std::make_unique<LogicalOrExpression>(std::move(*permissionFilter), std::unique_ptr<Expression>(fexpr));
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			}
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		}
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	}
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	if (!foundPermission) {
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		Log(LogWarning, "FilterUtility")
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			<< "Missing permission: " << requiredPermission;
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	}
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	return foundPermission;
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}
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void FilterUtility::CheckPermission(const ApiUser::Ptr& user, const String& permission, std::unique_ptr<Expression>* permissionFilter)
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{
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	if (!HasPermission(user, permission, permissionFilter)) {
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		BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(ScriptError("Missing permission: " + permission.ToLower()));
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	}
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}
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std::vector<Value> FilterUtility::GetFilterTargets(const QueryDescription& qd, const Dictionary::Ptr& query, const ApiUser::Ptr& user, const String& variableName)
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{
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	std::vector<Value> result;
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	TargetProvider::Ptr provider;
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	if (qd.Provider)
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		provider = qd.Provider;
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	else
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		provider = new ConfigObjectTargetProvider();
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	std::unique_ptr<Expression> permissionFilter;
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	CheckPermission(user, qd.Permission, &permissionFilter);
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	Namespace::Ptr permissionFrameNS = new Namespace();
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	ScriptFrame permissionFrame(false, permissionFrameNS);
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	for (const String& type : qd.Types) {
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		String attr = type;
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		boost::algorithm::to_lower(attr);
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		if (attr == "type")
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			attr = "name";
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		if (query && query->Contains(attr)) {
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			String name = HttpUtility::GetLastParameter(query, attr);
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			Object::Ptr target = provider->GetTargetByName(type, name);
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			if (!FilterUtility::EvaluateFilter(permissionFrame, permissionFilter.get(), target, variableName))
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				BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(ScriptError("Access denied to object '" + name + "' of type '" + type + "'"));
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			result.emplace_back(std::move(target));
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		}
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		attr = provider->GetPluralName(type);
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		boost::algorithm::to_lower(attr);
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		if (query && query->Contains(attr)) {
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			Array::Ptr names = query->Get(attr);
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			if (names) {
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				ObjectLock olock(names);
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				for (String name : names) {
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					Object::Ptr target = provider->GetTargetByName(type, name);
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					if (!FilterUtility::EvaluateFilter(permissionFrame, permissionFilter.get(), target, variableName))
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						BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(ScriptError("Access denied to object '" + name + "' of type '" + type + "'"));
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					result.emplace_back(std::move(target));
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				}
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			}
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		}
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	}
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	if ((query && query->Contains("filter")) || result.empty()) {
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		if (!query->Contains("type"))
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			BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(std::invalid_argument("Type must be specified when using a filter."));
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		String type = HttpUtility::GetLastParameter(query, "type");
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		if (!provider->IsValidType(type))
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			BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(std::invalid_argument("Invalid type specified."));
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		if (qd.Types.find(type) == qd.Types.end())
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			BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(std::invalid_argument("Invalid type specified for this query."));
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		Namespace::Ptr frameNS = new Namespace();
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		ScriptFrame frame(false, frameNS);
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		frame.Sandboxed = true;
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		if (query->Contains("filter")) {
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			String filter = HttpUtility::GetLastParameter(query, "filter");
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			std::unique_ptr<Expression> ufilter = ConfigCompiler::CompileText("<API query>", filter);
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			Dictionary::Ptr filter_vars = query->Get("filter_vars");
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			bool targeted = false;
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			std::vector<ConfigObject::Ptr> targets;
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			if (dynamic_cast<ConfigObjectTargetProvider*>(provider.get())) {
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				auto dict (dynamic_cast<DictExpression*>(ufilter.get()));
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				if (dict) {
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					auto& subex (dict->GetExpressions());
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					if (subex.size() == 1u) {
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						if (type == "Host") {
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							std::vector<const String *> targetNames;
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							if (ApplyRule::GetTargetHosts(subex.at(0).get(), targetNames, filter_vars)) {
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								static const auto typeHost (Type::GetByName("Host"));
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								static const auto ctypeHost (dynamic_cast<ConfigType*>(typeHost.get()));
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								targeted = true;
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								for (auto name : targetNames) {
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									auto target (ctypeHost->GetObject(*name));
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									if (target) {
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										targets.emplace_back(target);
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									}
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								}
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							}
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						} else if (type == "Service") {
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							std::vector<std::pair<const String *, const String *>> targetNames;
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							if (ApplyRule::GetTargetServices(subex.at(0).get(), targetNames, filter_vars)) {
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								static const auto typeService (Type::GetByName("Service"));
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								static const auto ctypeService (dynamic_cast<ConfigType*>(typeService.get()));
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								targeted = true;
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								for (auto name : targetNames) {
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									auto target (ctypeService->GetObject(*name.first + "!" + *name.second));
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									if (target) {
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										targets.emplace_back(target);
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									}
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								}
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							}
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						}
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					}
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				}
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			}
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			if (targeted) {
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				for (auto& target : targets) {
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					if (FilterUtility::EvaluateFilter(permissionFrame, permissionFilter.get(), target, variableName)) {
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						result.emplace_back(std::move(target));
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					}
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				}
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			} else {
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				if (filter_vars) {
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					ObjectLock olock (filter_vars);
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					for (auto& kv : filter_vars) {
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						frameNS->Set(kv.first, kv.second);
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					}
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				}
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				provider->FindTargets(type, [&permissionFrame, &permissionFilter, &frame, &ufilter, &result, variableName](const Object::Ptr& target) {
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					FilteredAddTarget(permissionFrame, permissionFilter.get(), frame, &*ufilter, result, variableName, target);
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				});
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			}
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		} else {
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			/* Ensure to pass a nullptr as filter expression.
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			 * GCC 8.1.1 on F28 causes problems, see GH #6533.
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			 */
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			provider->FindTargets(type, [&permissionFrame, &permissionFilter, &frame, &result, variableName](const Object::Ptr& target) {
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				FilteredAddTarget(permissionFrame, permissionFilter.get(), frame, nullptr, result, variableName, target);
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			});
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		}
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	}
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	return result;
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}
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