icinga2/components/db_ido_pgsql/idopgsqlconnection.cpp

663 lines
18 KiB
C++

/******************************************************************************
* Icinga 2 *
* Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Icinga Development Team (http://www.icinga.org) *
* *
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or *
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License *
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 *
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version. *
* *
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
* GNU General Public License for more details. *
* *
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation *
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. *
******************************************************************************/
#include "base/logger_fwd.h"
#include "base/objectlock.h"
#include "base/convert.h"
#include "base/utility.h"
#include "base/application.h"
#include "base/dynamictype.h"
#include "base/exception.h"
#include "base/context.h"
#include "base/statsfunction.h"
#include "db_ido/dbtype.h"
#include "db_ido/dbvalue.h"
#include "db_ido_pgsql/idopgsqlconnection.h"
#include <boost/tuple/tuple.hpp>
#include <boost/foreach.hpp>
using namespace icinga;
#define SCHEMA_VERSION "1.11.0"
REGISTER_TYPE(IdoPgsqlConnection);
REGISTER_STATSFUNCTION(IdoPgsqlConnectionStats, &IdoPgsqlConnection::StatsFunc);
Value IdoPgsqlConnection::StatsFunc(Dictionary::Ptr& status, Dictionary::Ptr& perfdata)
{
Dictionary::Ptr nodes = make_shared<Dictionary>();
BOOST_FOREACH(const IdoPgsqlConnection::Ptr& idopgsqlconnection, DynamicType::GetObjects<IdoPgsqlConnection>()) {
size_t items = idopgsqlconnection->m_QueryQueue.GetLength();
Dictionary::Ptr stats = make_shared<Dictionary>();
stats->Set("version", SCHEMA_VERSION);
stats->Set("instance_name", idopgsqlconnection->GetInstanceName());
stats->Set("query_queue_items", items);
nodes->Set(idopgsqlconnection->GetName(), stats);
perfdata->Set("idopgsqlconnection_" + idopgsqlconnection->GetName() + "_query_queue_items", Convert::ToDouble(items));
}
status->Set("idopgsqlconnection", nodes);
return 0;
}
void IdoPgsqlConnection::Start(void)
{
DbConnection::Start();
m_Connection = NULL;
m_QueryQueue.SetExceptionCallback(boost::bind(&IdoPgsqlConnection::ExceptionHandler, this, _1));
m_TxTimer = make_shared<Timer>();
m_TxTimer->SetInterval(5);
m_TxTimer->OnTimerExpired.connect(boost::bind(&IdoPgsqlConnection::TxTimerHandler, this));
m_TxTimer->Start();
m_ReconnectTimer = make_shared<Timer>();
m_ReconnectTimer->SetInterval(10);
m_ReconnectTimer->OnTimerExpired.connect(boost::bind(&IdoPgsqlConnection::ReconnectTimerHandler, this));
m_ReconnectTimer->Start();
m_ReconnectTimer->Reschedule(0);
ASSERT(PQisthreadsafe());
}
void IdoPgsqlConnection::Stop(void)
{
m_QueryQueue.Enqueue(boost::bind(&IdoPgsqlConnection::Disconnect, this));
m_QueryQueue.Join();
}
void IdoPgsqlConnection::ExceptionHandler(boost::exception_ptr exp)
{
Log(LogCritical, "db_ido_pgsql", "Exception during database operation: " + DiagnosticInformation(exp));
boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock(m_ConnectionMutex);
if (m_Connection) {
PQfinish(m_Connection);
m_Connection = NULL;
}
}
void IdoPgsqlConnection::AssertOnWorkQueue(void)
{
ASSERT(boost::this_thread::get_id() == m_QueryQueue.GetThreadId());
}
void IdoPgsqlConnection::Disconnect(void)
{
AssertOnWorkQueue();
boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock(m_ConnectionMutex);
if (!m_Connection)
return;
Query("COMMIT");
PQfinish(m_Connection);
m_Connection = NULL;
}
void IdoPgsqlConnection::TxTimerHandler(void)
{
m_QueryQueue.Enqueue(boost::bind(&IdoPgsqlConnection::NewTransaction, this), true);
}
void IdoPgsqlConnection::NewTransaction(void)
{
boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock(m_ConnectionMutex);
if (!m_Connection)
return;
Query("COMMIT");
Query("BEGIN");
}
void IdoPgsqlConnection::ReconnectTimerHandler(void)
{
m_QueryQueue.Enqueue(boost::bind(&IdoPgsqlConnection::Reconnect, this));
}
void IdoPgsqlConnection::Reconnect(void)
{
AssertOnWorkQueue();
CONTEXT("Reconnecting to PostgreSQL IDO database '" + GetName() + "'");
std::vector<DbObject::Ptr> active_dbobjs;
{
boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock(m_ConnectionMutex);
bool reconnect = false;
if (m_Connection) {
/* Check if we're really still connected */
try {
Query("SELECT 1");
return;
} catch (const std::exception&) {
PQfinish(m_Connection);
m_Connection = NULL;
reconnect = true;
}
}
ClearIDCache();
String ihost, iport, iuser, ipasswd, idb;
const char *host, *port, *user , *passwd, *db;
ihost = GetHost();
iport = GetPort();
iuser = GetUser();
ipasswd = GetPassword();
idb = GetDatabase();
host = (!ihost.IsEmpty()) ? ihost.CStr() : NULL;
port = (!iport.IsEmpty()) ? iport.CStr() : NULL;
user = (!iuser.IsEmpty()) ? iuser.CStr() : NULL;
passwd = (!ipasswd.IsEmpty()) ? ipasswd.CStr() : NULL;
db = (!idb.IsEmpty()) ? idb.CStr() : NULL;
m_Connection = PQsetdbLogin(host, port, NULL, NULL, db, user, passwd);
if (!m_Connection)
return;
if (PQstatus(m_Connection) != CONNECTION_OK) {
String message = PQerrorMessage(m_Connection);
PQfinish(m_Connection);
m_Connection = NULL;
BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(std::runtime_error(message));
}
String dbVersionName = "idoutils";
IdoPgsqlResult result = Query("SELECT version FROM " + GetTablePrefix() + "dbversion WHERE name='" + Escape(dbVersionName) + "'");
Dictionary::Ptr version_row = FetchRow(result, 0);
if (!version_row)
BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(std::runtime_error("Schema does not provide any valid version! Verify your schema installation."));
String version = version_row->Get("version");
if (Utility::CompareVersion(SCHEMA_VERSION, version) < 0) {
BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(std::runtime_error("Schema version '" + version + "' does not match the required version '" +
SCHEMA_VERSION + "'! Please check the upgrade documentation."));
}
String instanceName = GetInstanceName();
result = Query("SELECT instance_id FROM " + GetTablePrefix() + "instances WHERE instance_name = '" + Escape(instanceName) + "'");
Dictionary::Ptr row = FetchRow(result, 0);
if (!row) {
Query("INSERT INTO " + GetTablePrefix() + "instances (instance_name, instance_description) VALUES ('" + Escape(instanceName) + "', '" + Escape(GetInstanceDescription()) + "')");
m_InstanceID = GetSequenceValue(GetTablePrefix() + "instances", "instance_id");
} else {
m_InstanceID = DbReference(row->Get("instance_id"));
}
std::ostringstream msgbuf;
msgbuf << "pgSQL IDO instance id: " << static_cast<long>(m_InstanceID) << " (schema version: '" + version + "')";
Log(LogInformation, "db_ido_pgsql", msgbuf.str());
/* record connection */
Query("INSERT INTO " + GetTablePrefix() + "conninfo " +
"(instance_id, connect_time, last_checkin_time, agent_name, agent_version, connect_type, data_start_time) VALUES ("
+ Convert::ToString(static_cast<long>(m_InstanceID)) + ", NOW(), NOW(), 'icinga2 db_ido_pgsql', '" + Escape(Application::GetVersion())
+ "', '" + (reconnect ? "RECONNECT" : "INITIAL") + "', NOW())");
/* clear config tables for the initial config dump */
PrepareDatabase();
std::ostringstream q1buf;
q1buf << "SELECT object_id, objecttype_id, name1, name2, is_active FROM " + GetTablePrefix() + "objects WHERE instance_id = " << static_cast<long>(m_InstanceID);
result = Query(q1buf.str());
int index = 0;
while ((row = FetchRow(result, index))) {
index++;
DbType::Ptr dbtype = DbType::GetByID(row->Get("objecttype_id"));
if (!dbtype)
continue;
DbObject::Ptr dbobj = dbtype->GetOrCreateObjectByName(row->Get("name1"), row->Get("name2"));
SetObjectID(dbobj, DbReference(row->Get("object_id")));
SetObjectActive(dbobj, row->Get("is_active"));
if (GetObjectActive(dbobj))
active_dbobjs.push_back(dbobj);
}
Query("BEGIN");
}
UpdateAllObjects();
/* deactivate all deleted configuration objects */
BOOST_FOREACH(const DbObject::Ptr& dbobj, active_dbobjs) {
if (dbobj->GetObject() == NULL) {
Log(LogDebug, "db_ido", "Deactivate deleted object name1: '" + Convert::ToString(dbobj->GetName1() +
"' name2: '" + Convert::ToString(dbobj->GetName2() + "'.")));
DeactivateObject(dbobj);
}
}
}
void IdoPgsqlConnection::ClearConfigTable(const String& table)
{
Query("DELETE FROM " + GetTablePrefix() + table + " WHERE instance_id = " + Convert::ToString(static_cast<long>(m_InstanceID)));
}
IdoPgsqlResult IdoPgsqlConnection::Query(const String& query)
{
AssertOnWorkQueue();
Log(LogDebug, "db_ido_pgsql", "Query: " + query);
PGresult *result = PQexec(m_Connection, query.CStr());
if (!result)
BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(
database_error()
<< errinfo_database_query(query)
);
char *rowCount = PQcmdTuples(result);
m_AffectedRows = atoi(rowCount);
if (PQresultStatus(result) == PGRES_COMMAND_OK)
return IdoPgsqlResult();
if (PQresultStatus(result) != PGRES_TUPLES_OK) {
String message = PQresultErrorMessage(result);
PQclear(result);
BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(
database_error()
<< errinfo_message(message)
<< errinfo_database_query(query)
);
}
return IdoPgsqlResult(result, std::ptr_fun(PQclear));
}
DbReference IdoPgsqlConnection::GetSequenceValue(const String& table, const String& column)
{
AssertOnWorkQueue();
IdoPgsqlResult result = Query("SELECT CURRVAL(pg_get_serial_sequence('" + Escape(table) + "', '" + Escape(column) + "')) AS id");
Dictionary::Ptr row = FetchRow(result, 0);
ASSERT(row);
std::ostringstream msgbuf;
msgbuf << "Sequence Value: " << row->Get("id");
Log(LogDebug, "db_ido_pgsql", msgbuf.str());
return DbReference(Convert::ToLong(row->Get("id")));
}
int IdoPgsqlConnection::GetAffectedRows(void)
{
AssertOnWorkQueue();
return m_AffectedRows;
}
String IdoPgsqlConnection::Escape(const String& s)
{
AssertOnWorkQueue();
size_t length = s.GetLength();
char *to = new char[s.GetLength() * 2 + 1];
PQescapeStringConn(m_Connection, to, s.CStr(), length, NULL);
String result = String(to);
delete [] to;
return result;
}
Dictionary::Ptr IdoPgsqlConnection::FetchRow(const IdoPgsqlResult& result, int row)
{
AssertOnWorkQueue();
if (row >= PQntuples(result.get()))
return Dictionary::Ptr();
int columns = PQnfields(result.get());
Dictionary::Ptr dict = make_shared<Dictionary>();
for (int column = 0; column < columns; column++) {
Value value;
if (!PQgetisnull(result.get(), row, column))
value = PQgetvalue(result.get(), row, column);
dict->Set(PQfname(result.get(), column), value);
}
return dict;
}
void IdoPgsqlConnection::ActivateObject(const DbObject::Ptr& dbobj)
{
boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock(m_ConnectionMutex);
InternalActivateObject(dbobj);
}
void IdoPgsqlConnection::InternalActivateObject(const DbObject::Ptr& dbobj)
{
if (!m_Connection)
return;
DbReference dbref = GetObjectID(dbobj);
std::ostringstream qbuf;
if (!dbref.IsValid()) {
qbuf << "INSERT INTO " + GetTablePrefix() + "objects (instance_id, objecttype_id, name1, name2, is_active) VALUES ("
<< static_cast<long>(m_InstanceID) << ", " << dbobj->GetType()->GetTypeID() << ", "
<< "'" << Escape(dbobj->GetName1()) << "', '" << Escape(dbobj->GetName2()) << "', 1)";
Query(qbuf.str());
SetObjectID(dbobj, GetSequenceValue(GetTablePrefix() + "objects", "object_id"));
} else {
qbuf << "UPDATE " + GetTablePrefix() + "objects SET is_active = 1 WHERE object_id = " << static_cast<long>(dbref);
Query(qbuf.str());
}
}
void IdoPgsqlConnection::DeactivateObject(const DbObject::Ptr& dbobj)
{
boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock(m_ConnectionMutex);
if (!m_Connection)
return;
DbReference dbref = GetObjectID(dbobj);
if (!dbref.IsValid())
return;
std::ostringstream qbuf;
qbuf << "UPDATE " + GetTablePrefix() + "objects SET is_active = 0 WHERE object_id = " << static_cast<long>(dbref);
Query(qbuf.str());
/* Note that we're _NOT_ clearing the db refs via SetReference/SetConfigUpdate/SetStatusUpdate
* because the object is still in the database. */
}
/* caller must hold m_ConnectionMutex */
bool IdoPgsqlConnection::FieldToEscapedString(const String& key, const Value& value, Value *result)
{
if (key == "instance_id") {
*result = static_cast<long>(m_InstanceID);
return true;
}
if (key == "notification_id") {
*result = static_cast<long>(GetNotificationInsertID(value));
return true;
}
Value rawvalue = DbValue::ExtractValue(value);
if (rawvalue.IsObjectType<DynamicObject>()) {
DbObject::Ptr dbobjcol = DbObject::GetOrCreateByObject(rawvalue);
if (!dbobjcol) {
*result = 0;
return true;
}
DbReference dbrefcol;
if (DbValue::IsObjectInsertID(value)) {
dbrefcol = GetInsertID(dbobjcol);
ASSERT(dbrefcol.IsValid());
} else {
dbrefcol = GetObjectID(dbobjcol);
if (!dbrefcol.IsValid()) {
InternalActivateObject(dbobjcol);
dbrefcol = GetObjectID(dbobjcol);
if (!dbrefcol.IsValid())
return false;
}
}
*result = static_cast<long>(dbrefcol);
} else if (DbValue::IsTimestamp(value)) {
long ts = rawvalue;
std::ostringstream msgbuf;
msgbuf << "TO_TIMESTAMP(" << ts << ")";
*result = Value(msgbuf.str());
} else if (DbValue::IsTimestampNow(value)) {
*result = "NOW()";
} else {
*result = "'" + Escape(rawvalue) + "'";
}
return true;
}
void IdoPgsqlConnection::ExecuteQuery(const DbQuery& query)
{
ASSERT(query.Category != DbCatInvalid);
m_QueryQueue.Enqueue(boost::bind(&IdoPgsqlConnection::InternalExecuteQuery, this, query, (DbQueryType *)NULL), true);
}
void IdoPgsqlConnection::InternalExecuteQuery(const DbQuery& query, DbQueryType *typeOverride)
{
boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock(m_ConnectionMutex);
if ((query.Category & GetCategories()) == 0)
return;
if (!m_Connection)
return;
std::ostringstream qbuf, where;
int type;
if (query.WhereCriteria) {
where << " WHERE ";
ObjectLock olock(query.WhereCriteria);
Value value;
bool first = true;
BOOST_FOREACH(const Dictionary::Pair& kv, query.WhereCriteria) {
if (!FieldToEscapedString(kv.first, kv.second, &value))
return;
if (!first)
where << " AND ";
where << kv.first << " = " << value;
if (first)
first = false;
}
}
type = typeOverride ? *typeOverride : query.Type;
bool upsert = false;
if ((type & DbQueryInsert) && (type & DbQueryUpdate)) {
bool hasid = false;
ASSERT(query.Object);
if (query.ConfigUpdate)
hasid = GetConfigUpdate(query.Object);
else if (query.StatusUpdate)
hasid = GetStatusUpdate(query.Object);
else
ASSERT(!"Invalid query flags.");
if (!hasid)
upsert = true;
type = DbQueryUpdate;
}
switch (type) {
case DbQueryInsert:
qbuf << "INSERT INTO " << GetTablePrefix() << query.Table;
break;
case DbQueryUpdate:
qbuf << "UPDATE " << GetTablePrefix() << query.Table << " SET";
break;
case DbQueryDelete:
qbuf << "DELETE FROM " << GetTablePrefix() << query.Table;
break;
default:
ASSERT(!"Invalid query type.");
}
if (type == DbQueryInsert || type == DbQueryUpdate) {
std::ostringstream colbuf, valbuf;
ObjectLock olock(query.Fields);
Value value;
bool first = true;
BOOST_FOREACH(const Dictionary::Pair& kv, query.Fields) {
if (kv.second.IsEmpty())
continue;
if (!FieldToEscapedString(kv.first, kv.second, &value))
return;
if (type == DbQueryInsert) {
if (!first) {
colbuf << ", ";
valbuf << ", ";
}
colbuf << kv.first;
valbuf << value;
} else {
if (!first)
qbuf << ", ";
qbuf << " " << kv.first << " = " << value;
}
if (first)
first = false;
}
if (type == DbQueryInsert)
qbuf << " (" << colbuf.str() << ") VALUES (" << valbuf.str() << ")";
}
if (type != DbQueryInsert)
qbuf << where.str();
Query(qbuf.str());
if (upsert && GetAffectedRows() == 0) {
lock.unlock();
DbQueryType to = DbQueryInsert;
InternalExecuteQuery(query, &to);
return;
}
if (query.Object) {
if (query.ConfigUpdate)
SetConfigUpdate(query.Object, true);
else if (query.StatusUpdate)
SetStatusUpdate(query.Object, true);
if (type == DbQueryInsert && query.ConfigUpdate) {
String idField = query.IdColumn;
if (idField.IsEmpty())
idField = query.Table.SubStr(0, query.Table.GetLength() - 1) + "_id";
SetInsertID(query.Object, GetSequenceValue(GetTablePrefix() + query.Table, idField));
}
}
if (type == DbQueryInsert && query.Table == "notifications" && query.NotificationObject) { // FIXME remove hardcoded table name
String idField = "notification_id";
SetNotificationInsertID(query.NotificationObject, GetSequenceValue(GetTablePrefix() + query.Table, idField));
Log(LogDebug, "db_ido", "saving contactnotification notification_id=" + Convert::ToString(static_cast<long>(GetSequenceValue(GetTablePrefix() + query.Table, idField))));
}
}
void IdoPgsqlConnection::CleanUpExecuteQuery(const String& table, const String& time_column, double max_age)
{
m_QueryQueue.Enqueue(boost::bind(&IdoPgsqlConnection::InternalCleanUpExecuteQuery, this, table, time_column, max_age), true);
}
void IdoPgsqlConnection::InternalCleanUpExecuteQuery(const String& table, const String& time_column, double max_age)
{
boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock(m_ConnectionMutex);
if (!m_Connection)
return;
Query("DELETE FROM " + GetTablePrefix() + table + " WHERE instance_id = " +
Convert::ToString(static_cast<long>(m_InstanceID)) + " AND " + time_column +
" < TO_TIMESTAMP(" + Convert::ToString(static_cast<long>(max_age)) + ")");
}
void IdoPgsqlConnection::FillIDCache(const DbType::Ptr& type)
{
String query = "SELECT " + type->GetIDColumn() + " AS object_id, " + type->GetTable() + "_id FROM " + GetTablePrefix() + type->GetTable() + "s";
IdoPgsqlResult result = Query(query);
Dictionary::Ptr row;
int index = 0;
while ((row = FetchRow(result, index))) {
index++;
SetInsertID(type, DbReference(row->Get("object_id")), DbReference(row->Get(type->GetTable() + "_id")));
}
}