icinga2/lib/remote/pkiutility.cpp

453 lines
12 KiB
C++

/* Icinga 2 | (c) 2012 Icinga GmbH | GPLv2+ */
#include "remote/pkiutility.hpp"
#include "remote/apilistener.hpp"
#include "base/defer.hpp"
#include "base/io-engine.hpp"
#include "base/logger.hpp"
#include "base/application.hpp"
#include "base/tcpsocket.hpp"
#include "base/tlsutility.hpp"
#include "base/console.hpp"
#include "base/tlsstream.hpp"
#include "base/tcpsocket.hpp"
#include "base/json.hpp"
#include "base/utility.hpp"
#include "base/convert.hpp"
#include "base/exception.hpp"
#include "remote/jsonrpc.hpp"
#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <boost/asio/ssl/context.hpp>
#include <boost/filesystem/path.hpp>
using namespace icinga;
int PkiUtility::NewCa()
{
String caDir = ApiListener::GetCaDir();
String caCertFile = caDir + "/ca.crt";
String caKeyFile = caDir + "/ca.key";
if (Utility::PathExists(caCertFile) && Utility::PathExists(caKeyFile)) {
Log(LogWarning, "cli")
<< "CA files '" << caCertFile << "' and '" << caKeyFile << "' already exist.";
return 1;
}
Utility::MkDirP(caDir, 0700);
MakeX509CSR("Icinga CA", caKeyFile, String(), caCertFile, true);
return 0;
}
int PkiUtility::NewCert(const String& cn, const String& keyfile, const String& csrfile, const String& certfile)
{
try {
MakeX509CSR(cn, keyfile, csrfile, certfile);
} catch(std::exception&) {
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
int PkiUtility::SignCsr(const String& csrfile, const String& certfile)
{
char errbuf[256];
InitializeOpenSSL();
BIO *csrbio = BIO_new_file(csrfile.CStr(), "r");
X509_REQ *req = PEM_read_bio_X509_REQ(csrbio, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr);
if (!req) {
ERR_error_string_n(ERR_peek_error(), errbuf, sizeof errbuf);
Log(LogCritical, "SSL")
<< "Could not read X509 certificate request from '" << csrfile << "': " << ERR_peek_error() << ", \"" << errbuf << "\"";
return 1;
}
BIO_free(csrbio);
std::shared_ptr<EVP_PKEY> pubkey = std::shared_ptr<EVP_PKEY>(X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req), EVP_PKEY_free);
std::shared_ptr<X509> cert = CreateCertIcingaCA(pubkey.get(), X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req));
X509_REQ_free(req);
WriteCert(cert, certfile);
return 0;
}
std::shared_ptr<X509> PkiUtility::FetchCert(const String& host, const String& port)
{
Shared<boost::asio::ssl::context>::Ptr sslContext;
try {
sslContext = MakeAsioSslContext();
} catch (const std::exception& ex) {
Log(LogCritical, "pki")
<< "Cannot make SSL context.";
Log(LogDebug, "pki")
<< "Cannot make SSL context:\n" << DiagnosticInformation(ex);
return std::shared_ptr<X509>();
}
auto stream (Shared<AsioTlsStream>::Make(IoEngine::Get().GetIoContext(), *sslContext, host));
try {
Connect(stream->lowest_layer(), host, port);
} catch (const std::exception& ex) {
Log(LogCritical, "pki")
<< "Cannot connect to host '" << host << "' on port '" << port << "'";
Log(LogDebug, "pki")
<< "Cannot connect to host '" << host << "' on port '" << port << "':\n" << DiagnosticInformation(ex);
return std::shared_ptr<X509>();
}
auto& sslConn (stream->next_layer());
try {
sslConn.handshake(sslConn.client);
} catch (const std::exception& ex) {
Log(LogCritical, "pki")
<< "Client TLS handshake failed. (" << ex.what() << ")";
return std::shared_ptr<X509>();
}
Defer shutdown ([&sslConn]() { sslConn.shutdown(); });
return sslConn.GetPeerCertificate();
}
int PkiUtility::WriteCert(const std::shared_ptr<X509>& cert, const String& trustedfile)
{
std::ofstream fpcert;
fpcert.open(trustedfile.CStr());
fpcert << CertificateToString(cert);
fpcert.close();
if (fpcert.fail()) {
Log(LogCritical, "pki")
<< "Could not write certificate to file '" << trustedfile << "'.";
return 1;
}
Log(LogInformation, "pki")
<< "Writing certificate to file '" << trustedfile << "'.";
return 0;
}
int PkiUtility::GenTicket(const String& cn, const String& salt, std::ostream& ticketfp)
{
ticketfp << PBKDF2_SHA1(cn, salt, 50000) << "\n";
return 0;
}
int PkiUtility::RequestCertificate(const String& host, const String& port, const String& keyfile,
const String& certfile, const String& cafile, const std::shared_ptr<X509>& trustedCert, const String& ticket)
{
Shared<boost::asio::ssl::context>::Ptr sslContext;
try {
sslContext = MakeAsioSslContext(certfile, keyfile);
} catch (const std::exception& ex) {
Log(LogCritical, "cli")
<< "Cannot make SSL context for cert path: '" << certfile << "' key path: '" << keyfile << "' ca path: '" << cafile << "'.";
Log(LogDebug, "cli")
<< "Cannot make SSL context for cert path: '" << certfile << "' key path: '" << keyfile << "' ca path: '" << cafile << "':\n" << DiagnosticInformation(ex);
return 1;
}
auto stream (Shared<AsioTlsStream>::Make(IoEngine::Get().GetIoContext(), *sslContext, host));
try {
Connect(stream->lowest_layer(), host, port);
} catch (const std::exception& ex) {
Log(LogCritical, "cli")
<< "Cannot connect to host '" << host << "' on port '" << port << "'";
Log(LogDebug, "cli")
<< "Cannot connect to host '" << host << "' on port '" << port << "':\n" << DiagnosticInformation(ex);
return 1;
}
auto& sslConn (stream->next_layer());
try {
sslConn.handshake(sslConn.client);
} catch (const std::exception& ex) {
Log(LogCritical, "cli")
<< "Client TLS handshake failed: " << DiagnosticInformation(ex, false);
return 1;
}
Defer shutdown ([&sslConn]() { sslConn.shutdown(); });
auto peerCert (sslConn.GetPeerCertificate());
if (X509_cmp(peerCert.get(), trustedCert.get())) {
Log(LogCritical, "cli", "Peer certificate does not match trusted certificate.");
return 1;
}
Dictionary::Ptr params = new Dictionary({
{ "ticket", String(ticket) }
});
String msgid = Utility::NewUniqueID();
Dictionary::Ptr request = new Dictionary({
{ "jsonrpc", "2.0" },
{ "id", msgid },
{ "method", "pki::RequestCertificate" },
{ "params", params }
});
Dictionary::Ptr response;
try {
JsonRpc::SendMessage(stream, request);
stream->flush();
for (;;) {
response = JsonRpc::DecodeMessage(JsonRpc::ReadMessage(stream));
if (response && response->Contains("error")) {
Log(LogCritical, "cli", "Could not fetch valid response. Please check the master log (notice or debug).");
#ifdef I2_DEBUG
/* we shouldn't expose master errors to the user in production environments */
Log(LogCritical, "cli", response->Get("error"));
#endif /* I2_DEBUG */
return 1;
}
if (response && (response->Get("id") != msgid))
continue;
break;
}
} catch (...) {
Log(LogCritical, "cli", "Could not fetch valid response. Please check the master log.");
return 1;
}
if (!response) {
Log(LogCritical, "cli", "Could not fetch valid response. Please check the master log.");
return 1;
}
Dictionary::Ptr result = response->Get("result");
if (result->Contains("ca")) {
try {
StringToCertificate(result->Get("ca"));
} catch (const std::exception& ex) {
Log(LogCritical, "cli")
<< "Could not write CA file: " << DiagnosticInformation(ex, false);
return 1;
}
Log(LogInformation, "cli")
<< "Writing CA certificate to file '" << cafile << "'.";
std::ofstream fpca;
fpca.open(cafile.CStr());
fpca << result->Get("ca");
fpca.close();
if (fpca.fail()) {
Log(LogCritical, "cli")
<< "Could not open CA certificate file '" << cafile << "' for writing.";
return 1;
}
}
if (result->Contains("error")) {
LogSeverity severity;
Value vstatus;
if (!result->Get("status_code", &vstatus))
vstatus = 1;
int status = vstatus;
if (status == 1)
severity = LogCritical;
else {
severity = LogInformation;
Log(severity, "cli", "!!!!!!");
}
Log(severity, "cli")
<< "!!! " << result->Get("error");
if (status == 1)
return 1;
else {
Log(severity, "cli", "!!!!!!");
return 0;
}
}
try {
StringToCertificate(result->Get("cert"));
} catch (const std::exception& ex) {
Log(LogCritical, "cli")
<< "Could not write certificate file: " << DiagnosticInformation(ex, false);
return 1;
}
Log(LogInformation, "cli")
<< "Writing signed certificate to file '" << certfile << "'.";
std::ofstream fpcert;
fpcert.open(certfile.CStr());
fpcert << result->Get("cert");
fpcert.close();
if (fpcert.fail()) {
Log(LogCritical, "cli")
<< "Could not write certificate to file '" << certfile << "'.";
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
String PkiUtility::GetCertificateInformation(const std::shared_ptr<X509>& cert) {
BIO *out = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem());
String pre;
pre = "\n Version: " + Convert::ToString(GetCertificateVersion(cert));
BIO_write(out, pre.CStr(), pre.GetLength());
pre = "\n Subject: ";
BIO_write(out, pre.CStr(), pre.GetLength());
X509_NAME_print_ex(out, X509_get_subject_name(cert.get()), 0, XN_FLAG_ONELINE & ~ASN1_STRFLGS_ESC_MSB);
pre = "\n Issuer: ";
BIO_write(out, pre.CStr(), pre.GetLength());
X509_NAME_print_ex(out, X509_get_issuer_name(cert.get()), 0, XN_FLAG_ONELINE & ~ASN1_STRFLGS_ESC_MSB);
pre = "\n Valid From: ";
BIO_write(out, pre.CStr(), pre.GetLength());
ASN1_TIME_print(out, X509_get_notBefore(cert.get()));
pre = "\n Valid Until: ";
BIO_write(out, pre.CStr(), pre.GetLength());
ASN1_TIME_print(out, X509_get_notAfter(cert.get()));
pre = "\n Serial: ";
BIO_write(out, pre.CStr(), pre.GetLength());
ASN1_INTEGER *asn1_serial = X509_get_serialNumber(cert.get());
for (int i = 0; i < asn1_serial->length; i++) {
BIO_printf(out, "%02x%c", asn1_serial->data[i], ((i + 1 == asn1_serial->length) ? '\n' : ':'));
}
pre = "\n Signature Algorithm: " + GetSignatureAlgorithm(cert);
BIO_write(out, pre.CStr(), pre.GetLength());
pre = "\n Subject Alt Names: " + GetSubjectAltNames(cert)->Join(" ");
BIO_write(out, pre.CStr(), pre.GetLength());
pre = "\n Fingerprint: ";
BIO_write(out, pre.CStr(), pre.GetLength());
unsigned char md[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
unsigned int diglen;
X509_digest(cert.get(), EVP_sha256(), md, &diglen);
char *data;
long length = BIO_get_mem_data(out, &data);
std::stringstream info;
info << String(data, data + length);
BIO_free(out);
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < diglen; i++) {
info << std::setfill('0') << std::setw(2) << std::uppercase
<< std::hex << static_cast<int>(md[i]) << ' ';
}
info << '\n';
return info.str();
}
static void CollectRequestHandler(const Dictionary::Ptr& requests, const String& requestFile)
{
Dictionary::Ptr request = Utility::LoadJsonFile(requestFile);
if (!request)
return;
Dictionary::Ptr result = new Dictionary();
namespace fs = boost::filesystem;
fs::path file(requestFile.Begin(), requestFile.End());
String fingerprint = file.stem().string();
String certRequestText = request->Get("cert_request");
result->Set("cert_request", certRequestText);
Value vcertResponseText;
if (request->Get("cert_response", &vcertResponseText)) {
String certResponseText = vcertResponseText;
result->Set("cert_response", certResponseText);
}
std::shared_ptr<X509> certRequest = StringToCertificate(certRequestText);
/* XXX (requires OpenSSL >= 1.0.0)
time_t now;
time(&now);
ASN1_TIME *tm = ASN1_TIME_adj(nullptr, now, 0, 0);
int day, sec;
ASN1_TIME_diff(&day, &sec, tm, X509_get_notBefore(certRequest.get()));
result->Set("timestamp", static_cast<double>(now) + day * 24 * 60 * 60 + sec); */
BIO *out = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem());
ASN1_TIME_print(out, X509_get_notBefore(certRequest.get()));
char *data;
long length;
length = BIO_get_mem_data(out, &data);
result->Set("timestamp", String(data, data + length));
BIO_free(out);
out = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem());
X509_NAME_print_ex(out, X509_get_subject_name(certRequest.get()), 0, XN_FLAG_ONELINE & ~ASN1_STRFLGS_ESC_MSB);
length = BIO_get_mem_data(out, &data);
result->Set("subject", String(data, data + length));
BIO_free(out);
requests->Set(fingerprint, result);
}
Dictionary::Ptr PkiUtility::GetCertificateRequests(bool removed)
{
Dictionary::Ptr requests = new Dictionary();
String requestDir = ApiListener::GetCertificateRequestsDir();
String ext = "json";
if (removed)
ext = "removed";
if (Utility::PathExists(requestDir))
Utility::Glob(requestDir + "/*." + ext, [requests](const String& requestFile) { CollectRequestHandler(requests, requestFile); }, GlobFile);
return requests;
}