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Clarify guiding principles & types
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@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](http://semver.org/).
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- "Why keep a changelog?" section
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- "Who needs a changelog?" section
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- "How do I make a changelog?" section
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- New "Guiding Principles" sub-section to "How do I make a changelog?".
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- Simplified and Traditional Chinese translations from @tianshuo.
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- German translation from @mpbzh.
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- Italian translation from @roalz.
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@ -34,28 +34,25 @@ version: 0.4.0
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<pre class="changelog">#{File.read("CHANGELOG.md")}</pre>
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#### Guiding Principles
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- Changelogs are *for humans*, not machines.
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- There should be an entry for every single version.
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- The same [types of changes](#types-of-changes) should be grouped.
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- Versions and sections should be linkable.
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- The latest version comes first.
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- The release date of each versions is displayed.
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- Mention if the project follows [Semantic Versioning][semver].
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##### Types of changes
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- `Added` for new features.
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- `Changed` for changes in existing functionality.
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- `Deprecated` for once-stable features removed in upcoming releases.
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- `Removed` for deprecated features removed in this release.
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- `Fixed` for any bug fixes.
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- `Security` to invite users to upgrade in case of vulnerabilities.
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A good changelog sticks to these principles:
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- It’s made for humans, not machines, so legibility is crucial.
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- Easy to link to any section (hence Markdown over plain text).
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- One sub-section per version.
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- List releases in reverse-chronological order (newest on top).
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- Write all dates in `YYYY-MM-DD` format. (Example: `2012-06-02` for `June 2nd, 2012`.) It’s international, [sensible](http://xkcd.com/1179/), and language-independent.
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- Explicitly mention whether the project follows [Semantic Versioning][semver].
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- Each version should:
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- List its release date in the above format.
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- Group changes to describe their impact on the project, as follows:
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- `Added` for new features.
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- `Changed` for changes in existing functionality.
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- `Deprecated` for once-stable features removed in upcoming releases.
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- `Removed` for deprecated features removed in this release.
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- `Fixed` for any bug fixes.
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- `Security` to invite users to upgrade in case of vulnerabilities.
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### How can I minimize the effort required?
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Always have an `"Unreleased"` section at the top for keeping track of any
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changes.
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