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improve formatting and information structure (#319)
* improve formatting and information structure * Update README.md
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Édouard Lopez
Michael Boelen
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README.md
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README.md
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[](https://travis-ci.org/CISOfy/lynis)
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[](https://bestpractices.coreinfrastructure.org/projects/96)
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[Documentation]
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lynis
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=====
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[Documentation]: https://cisofy.com/documentation/lynis/
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Lynis - Security auditing and hardening tool, for UNIX-based systems
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# lynis
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Lynis is a security auditing for UNIX derivatives like Linux, macOS, BSD, and Solaris. It performs an in-depth security scan on the system itself, with the goal to detect issues and provide tips for further system hardening. It will also scan for general system information, vulnerable software packages, and possible configuration issues. Lynis is commonly used by people in the "blue team" to assess the security defenses of their systems.
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> Lynis - Security auditing and hardening tool, for UNIX-based systems.
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We believe software should be simple, updated on a regular basis, and open. You should be able to trust, understand, and have the option to change the software. Many agree with us, as the software is being used by thousands every day to protect their systems.
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Lynis is a security auditing for UNIX derivatives like Linux, macOS, BSD, and Solaris. It performs an **in-depth security scan** on the system itself, with the goal to detect issues and **provide tips for further system hardening**. It will also scan for general system information, vulnerable software packages, and possible configuration issues. Lynis is commonly used by people in the "blue team" to assess the security defenses of their systems.
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Main goals:
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- Automated security auditing
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- Compliance testing (e.g. ISO27001, PCI-DSS, HIPAA)
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- Detect vulnerabilities
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We believe software should be **simple, updated on a regular basis, and open**. You should be able to trust, understand, and have the option to change the software. Many agree with us, as the software is being used by thousands every day to protect their systems.
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## Goals
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The main goals are:
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- Automated security auditing ;
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- Compliance testing (e.g. ISO27001, PCI-DSS, HIPAA) ;
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- Detect vulnerabilities.
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The software aims to also assist with:
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- Configuration management
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- Software patch management
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- System hardening
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- Penetration testing
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- Intrusion detection
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- Configuration management ;
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- Software patch management ;
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- System hardening ;
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- Penetration testing ;
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- Intrusion detection.
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License:
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- GPLv3
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### Audience
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Typical users of the software:
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- System administrators
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- Auditors
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- Security officers
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- Security professionals
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- System administrators ;
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- Auditors ;
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- Security officers ;
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- Security professionals.
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## Installation
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### Git
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1. Clone or download the project files. No compilation or installation is required.
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2. Execute: `./lynis audit system`
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1. Clone or download the project files (**no compilation nor installation** is required) ;
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If you want to run the software as root, we suggest changing the ownership of the files. Use chown -R 0:0 to recursively alter the owner and group and set it to user ID 0 (root).
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git clone git@github.com:CISOfy/lynis.git
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2. Execute:
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./lynis audit system
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If you want to run the software as `root`, we suggest changing the ownership of the files. Use `chown -R 0:0` to recursively alter the owner and group and set it to user ID `0` (`root`).
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### Package
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Stable releases of Lynis are packaged and made available as RPM or DEB file. The [CISOfy software repository](https://packages.cisofy.com) can be used to install Lynis on systems running CentOS, Debian, Fedora, OEL, openSUSE, RHEL, Ubuntu, and others.
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Stable releases of Lynis are packaged and made available as `.rpm` or `.deb` file. The [CISOfy software repository](https://packages.cisofy.com) can be used to install Lynis on systems running :
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`CentOS`, `Debian`, `Fedora`, `OEL`, `openSUSE`, `RHEL`, `Ubuntu`, and others.
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### Enterprise version
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This software component is also part of an enterprise solution. Same quality, yet with more functionality.
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Focus areas include compliance (`PCI DSS`, `HIPAA`, `ISO27001`, and others). The Enterprise version comes with:
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* a web interface and features a dashboard ;
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* hardening snippets ;
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* and an improvement plan.
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## Documentation
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Full documentation: https://cisofy.com/documentation/lynis/
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Full documentation: https://cisofy.com/documentation/lynis/.
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## Customization
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If you want to create your own tests, have a look at the [Lynis software development kit](https://github.com/CISOfy/lynis-sdk).
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## Security
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We participate in the badge program of the Linux Foundation. By clicking on the badge you will see the related details.
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[](https://bestpractices.coreinfrastructure.org/projects/96)
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## Enterprise version
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This software component is also part of an enterprise solution. Same quality, yet with more functionality. Focus areas include compliance (PCI DSS, HIPAA, ISO27001, and others). The Enterprise version comes with a web interface and features a dashboard, hardening snippets, and an improvement plan.
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## Awards
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Lynis is collecting some awards and we are proud of that.
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### 2013
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[](https://www.toolswatch.org/2013/12/2013-top-security-tools-as-voted-by-toolswatch-org-readers/)
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* 2016
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* [Best of Open Source Software Awards 2016](http://www.infoworld.com/article/3121251/open-source-tools/bossie-awards-2016-the-best-open-source-networking-and-security-software.html#slide13).
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### 2014
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[](https://www.toolswatch.org/2015/01/2014-top-security-tools-as-voted-by-toolswatch-org-readers/)
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* 2015
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* [](https://www.toolswatch.org/2016/02/2015-top-security-tools-as-voted-by-toolswatch-org-readers/)
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* [Best of Open Source Software Awards 2015](http://www.idgenterprise.com/news/press-release/infoworld-announces-the-2015-best-of-open-source-software-awards/).
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### 2015
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[](https://www.toolswatch.org/2016/02/2015-top-security-tools-as-voted-by-toolswatch-org-readers/)
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* 2014
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* [](https://www.toolswatch.org/2015/01/2014-top-security-tools-as-voted-by-toolswatch-org-readers/)
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[Best of Open Source Software Awards 2015](http://www.idgenterprise.com/news/press-release/infoworld-announces-the-2015-best-of-open-source-software-awards/)
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### 2016
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[Best of Open Source Software Awards 2016](http://www.infoworld.com/article/3121251/open-source-tools/bossie-awards-2016-the-best-open-source-networking-and-security-software.html#slide13)
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* 2013
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* [](https://www.toolswatch.org/2013/12/2013-top-security-tools-as-voted-by-toolswatch-org-readers/)
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## Contribute
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We love contributors. Do you have something to share? Or help out with translating Lynis into your own language? Create an issue or pull request on GitHub, or send us an e-mail: lynis-dev@cisofy.com.
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> We love contributors.
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Do you have something to share? Or help out with translating Lynis into your own language? Create an issue or pull request on GitHub, or send us an e-mail: lynis-dev@cisofy.com.
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More details can be found in the [Contributors Guide](https://github.com/CISOfy/lynis/blob/master/CONTRIBUTIONS.md).
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You can also simply contribute to the project by 'starring' the project and show your appreciation that way. Thanks!
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You can also simply contribute to the project by _starring_ the project and show your appreciation that way.
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Thanks!
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### License
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> GPLv3
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