mirror of https://github.com/CISOfy/lynis.git
186 lines
9.2 KiB
Bash
186 lines
9.2 KiB
Bash
#!/bin/sh
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#################################################################################
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#
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# Lynis
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# ------------------
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#
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# Copyright 2007-2013, Michael Boelen
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# Copyright 2007-2021, CISOfy
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#
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# Website : https://cisofy.com
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# Blog : http://linux-audit.com
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# GitHub : https://github.com/CISOfy/lynis
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#
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# Lynis comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. This is free software, and you are
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# welcome to redistribute it under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
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# See LICENSE file for usage of this software.
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#
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#################################################################################
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#
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# Home directories
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#
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#################################################################################
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#
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InsertSection "${SECTION_HOME_DIRECTORIES}"
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#
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#################################################################################
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#
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# Ignore some top level directories (not the sub directories below)
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IGNORE_HOME_DIRS="/bin /boot /cdrom /dev /etc /home /lib /lib64 /media /mnt
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/opt /proc /sbin /selinux /srv /sys /tmp /usr /var"
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#
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#################################################################################
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#
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# Test : HOME-9302
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# Description : Create list with home directories
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Register --test-no HOME-9302 --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Create list with home directories"
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if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
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# Read sixth field of /etc/passwd
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LogText "Test: query ${ROOTDIR}etc/passwd to obtain home directories"
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FIND=$(${AWKBINARY} -F: '{ if ($1 !~ "#") print $6 }' ${ROOTDIR}etc/passwd | ${SORTBINARY} -u)
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for I in ${FIND}; do
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if [ -d ${I} ]; then
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LogText "Result: found home directory: ${I} (directory exists)"
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Report "home_directory[]=${I}"
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else
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LogText "Result: found home directory: ${I} (directory does not exist)"
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fi
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done
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fi
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#
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#################################################################################
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#
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# Test : HOME-9304
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# Description : Check if users' home directories permissions are 750 or more restrictive
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Register --test-no HOME-9304 --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Check if users' home directories permissions are 750 or more restrictive"
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if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
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# Check if users' home directories permissions are 750 or more restrictive
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FOUND=0
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USERDATA=$(${EGREPBINARY} -v '^(daemon|git|halt|root|shutdown|sync)' ${ROOTDIR}etc/passwd | ${AWKBINARY} -F: '($7 !~ "/(false|nologin)$") { print }')
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while read -r LINE; do
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USER=$(echo ${LINE} | ${CUTBINARY} -d: -f1)
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DIR=$(echo ${LINE} | ${CUTBINARY} -d: -f6)
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LogText "Test: checking directory '${DIR}' for user '${USER}'"
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if [ -d "${DIR}" ]; then
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WRITE_GROUP_PERM=$(${LSBINARY} -ld ${DIR} | ${CUTBINARY} -f1 -d" " | ${CUTBINARY} -c6)
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OTHER_PERMS=$(${LSBINARY} -ld ${DIR} | ${CUTBINARY} -f1 -d" " | ${CUTBINARY} -c8-10)
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if [ ! ${WRITE_GROUP_PERM} = "-" -o ! ${OTHER_PERMS} = "---" ]; then
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LogText "Result: permissions of home directory ${DIR} of user ${USER} are not strict enough. Should be 750 or more restrictive. Change with: chmod 750 ${DIR}"
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FOUND=1
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else
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LogText "Result: permissions of home directory ${DIR} of user ${USER} are fine"
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fi
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fi
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done << EOF
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${USERDATA}
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EOF
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if [ ${FOUND} -eq 1 ]; then
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Display --indent 2 --text "- Permissions of home directories" --result "${STATUS_WARNING}" --color RED
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ReportSuggestion "${TEST_NO}" "Double check the permissions of home directories as some might be not strict enough."
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else
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Display --indent 2 --text "- Permissions of home directories" --result "${STATUS_OK}" --color GREEN
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LogText "Result: OK, all permissions of the home directories are 750 or more restrictive"
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fi
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fi
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#
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#################################################################################
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#
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# Test : HOME-9306
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# Description : Check if users own their home directories
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Register --test-no HOME-9306 --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Check if users own their home directories"
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if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
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# Check if users own their home directories
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FOUND=0
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USERDATA=$(${EGREPBINARY} -v '^(daemon|git|halt|root|shutdown|sync)' ${ROOTDIR}etc/passwd | ${AWKBINARY} -F: '($7 !~ "/(false|nologin)$") { print }')
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while read -r LINE; do
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USER=$(echo ${LINE} | ${CUTBINARY} -d: -f1)
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DIR=$(echo ${LINE} | ${CUTBINARY} -d: -f6)
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LogText "Test: checking directory '${DIR}' for user '${USER}'"
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if [ -d "${DIR}" ]; then
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OWNER=$(ls -ld ${DIR} | awk -F" " '{ print $3 }')
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if [ ! "${OWNER}" = "${USER}" ]; then
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LogText "Result: the home directory ${DIR} of user ${USER} is owned by ${OWNER}. Correct: chown ${USER} ${DIR}"
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FOUND=1
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else
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LogText "Result: ownership of home directory ${DIR} for user ${USER} looks to be correct"
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fi
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fi
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done << EOF
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${USERDATA}
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EOF
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if [ ${FOUND} -eq 1 ]; then
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Display --indent 2 --text "- Ownership of home directories" --result "${STATUS_WARNING}" --color RED
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ReportSuggestion "${TEST_NO}" "Double check the ownership of home directories as some might be incorrect."
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else
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Display --indent 2 --text "- Ownership of home directories" --result "${STATUS_OK}" --color GREEN
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LogText "Result: OK, all users own their home directories"
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fi
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fi
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#
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#################################################################################
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#
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# Test : HOME-9310
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# Description : Check for suspicious shell history files
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Register --test-no HOME-9310 --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Checking for suspicious shell history files"
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if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
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if [ -n "${HOMEDIRS}" ]; then
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if [ "${OS}" = "Solaris" ]; then
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# Solaris doesn't support -maxdepth
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FIND=$(${FINDBINARY} ${HOMEDIRS} -name ".*history" ! -type f -print)
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else
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FIND=$(${FINDBINARY} ${HOMEDIRS} -maxdepth 1 -name ".*history" ! -type f -print)
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fi
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if [ -z "${FIND}" ]; then
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Display --indent 2 --text "- Checking shell history files" --result "${STATUS_OK}" --color GREEN
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LogText "Result: Ok, history files are type 'file'."
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else
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Display --indent 2 --text "- Checking shell history files" --result "${STATUS_WARNING}" --color RED
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LogText "Result: the following files seem to be of the wrong file type:"
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LogText "Output: ${FIND}"
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LogText "Info: above files could be redirected files to avoid logging and should be investigated"
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ReportWarning "${TEST_NO}" "Incorrect file type found for shell history file"
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fi
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LogText "Remark: History files are normally of the type 'file'. Symbolic links and other types are suspicious."
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else
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Display --indent 2 --text "- Checking shell history files" --result "${STATUS_SKIPPED}" --color WHITE
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LogText "Result: Homedirs is empty, therefore test will be skipped"
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fi
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fi
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#
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#################################################################################
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#
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# Test : HOME-9314
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# Description : Check if non local paths are found in PATH, which can be a risk, but also bad for performance
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# (like searching on a filer, instead of local disk)
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#Register --test-no HOME-9314 --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Create list with home directories"
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#
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#################################################################################
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#
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# Test : HOME-9350
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# Description : Scan home directories for specific files, used in different tests later
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# Notes : For performance reasons we combine the scanning of different files, so inode caching is used
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# as much as possible for every find command
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# Profile opt : ignore-home-dir (multiple lines allowed), ignores home directory
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if [ -n "${REPORTFILE}" ]; then PREQS_MET="YES"; else PREQS_MET="NO"; fi
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Register --test-no HOME-9350 --preqs-met ${PREQS_MET} --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Collecting information from home directories"
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if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
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IGNORE_HOME_DIRS=$(${GREPBINARY} "^ignore-home-dir=" ${REPORTFILE} | ${AWKBINARY} -F= '{ print $2 }')
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if [ -z "${IGNORE_HOME_DIRS}" ]; then
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LogText "Result: IGNORE_HOME_DIRS empty, no paths excluded"
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else
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LogText "Output: ${IGNORE_HOME_DIRS}"
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fi
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fi
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#
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#################################################################################
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#
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WaitForKeyPress
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#
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#================================================================================
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# Lynis - Security Auditing and System Hardening for Linux and UNIX - https://cisofy.com
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