mirror of https://github.com/CISOfy/lynis.git
266 lines
12 KiB
Bash
266 lines
12 KiB
Bash
#!/bin/sh
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#################################################################################
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#
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# Lynis
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# ------------------
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#
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# Copyright 2007-2016, Michael Boelen (michael.boelen@cisofy.com)
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# Web site: https://cisofy.com
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#
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# Lynis comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. This is free software, and you are
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# welcome to redistribute it under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
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# See LICENSE file for usage of this software.
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#
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#################################################################################
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#
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# SSH
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#
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#################################################################################
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#
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SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG_LOCS="/etc /etc/ssh /usr/local/etc/ssh /opt/csw/etc/ssh"
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SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG=""
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SSH_DAEMON_PORT=""
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SSH_DAEMON_RUNNING=0
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#
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#################################################################################
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#
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InsertSection "SSH Support"
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#
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#################################################################################
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#
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# Test : SSH-7402
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# Description : Check for a running SSH daemon
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Register --test-no SSH-7402 --weight L --network NO --description "Check for running SSH daemon"
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if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
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LogText "Test: Searching for a SSH daemon"
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IsRunning sshd
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if [ ${RUNNING} -eq 1 ]; then
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SSH_DAEMON_RUNNING=1
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Display --indent 2 --text "- Checking running SSH daemon" --result FOUND --color GREEN
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else
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Display --indent 2 --text "- Checking running SSH daemon" --result "NOT FOUND" --color WHITE
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fi
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fi
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#
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#################################################################################
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#
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# Test : SSH-7404
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# Description : Determine SSH daemon configuration file location
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if [ ${SSH_DAEMON_RUNNING} -eq 1 ]; then PREQS_MET="YES"; else PREQS_MET="NO"; fi
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Register --test-no SSH-7404 --preqs-met ${PREQS_MET} --weight L --network NO --description "Check SSH daemon file location"
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if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
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FOUND=0
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LogText "Test: searching for sshd_config file"
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for I in ${SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG_LOCS}; do
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if [ -f "${I}/sshd_config" ]; then
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LogText "Result: ${I}/sshd_config exists"
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if [ ${FOUND} -eq 1 ]; then
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ReportException "${TEST_NO}:01"
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LogText "Result: we already had found another sshd_config file. Using this new file then."
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fi
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FileIsReadable ${I}/sshd_config
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if [ ${CANREAD} -eq 1 ]; then
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FOUND=1
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SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG="${I}/sshd_config"
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else
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LogText "Result: can not read ${I}/sshd_config file (no permission)"
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fi
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fi
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done
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if [ "${SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG}" = "" ]; then
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LogText "Result: No sshd configuration found"
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Display --indent 4 --text "- Searching SSH configuration" --result "NOT FOUND" --color YELLOW
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ReportException "${TEST_NO}:1" "SSH daemon is running, but no readable configuration file found"
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else
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LogText "Result: using last found configuration file: ${SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG}"
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Display --indent 4 --text "- Searching SSH configuration" --result FOUND --color GREEN
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fi
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fi
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#
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#################################################################################
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#
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# Test : SSH-7408
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# Description : Check SSH specific defined options
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if [ ${SSH_DAEMON_RUNNING} -eq 1 -a ! "${SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG}" = "" ]; then PREQS_MET="YES"; else PREQS_MET="NO"; fi
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Register --test-no SSH-7408 --preqs-met ${PREQS_MET} --weight L --network NO --description "Check SSH specific defined options"
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if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
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LogText "Test: Checking specific defined options in ${SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG}"
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## SSHOPTIONS scheme:
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## <OptionName>:<ExpectedValue>,<MediumScoreValue>,<WeakValue>:<TestType>
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##
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## Test types:
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## (a) '=' -- equal to is better,
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## (b) '<' -- less or equal is better,
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## (c) '>' -- more or equal is better,
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## (d) '!' -- not equal is better.
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##
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## Example:
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## PermitRootLogin:NO,WITHOUT-PASSWORD,YES,:=
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SSHOPS="Compression:NO,DELAYED,YES:=\
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FingerprintHash:SHA256,MD5,:=\
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IgnoreRhosts:YES,,NO:=\
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LogLevel:VERBOSE,INFO,:=\
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PermitRootLogin:NO,WITHOUT-PASSWORD,YES:=\
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PrintLastLog:YES,,NO:=\
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Protocol:2,,1:=\
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StrictModes:YES,,NO:=\
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TCPKeepAlive:YES,,NO:=\
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UseDNS:YES,,NO:=\
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UsePrivilegeSeparation:SANDBOX,YES,NO:=\
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VerifyReverseMapping:YES,,NO:=\
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X11Forwarding:NO,,YES:=\
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MaxAuthTries:1,3,6:<\
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ClientAliveCountMax:2,4,16:<\
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ClientAliveInterval:300,600,900:<\
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Port:,,22:!\
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LoginGraceTime:120,240,480:<\
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MaxStartups:4,8,16:<\
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MaxSessions:2,4,8:<
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PermitUserEnvironment:NO,,YES:=\
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GatewayPorts:NO,,YES:=\
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PermitTunnel:NO,,YES:=\
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AllowTcpForwarding:NO,LOCAL,YES:="
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for I in ${SSHOPS}; do
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OPTIONNAME=`echo ${I} | cut -d ':' -f1`
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EXPECTEDVALUE=`echo ${I} | cut -d ':' -f2 | cut -d',' -f1`
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MEDIUMSCOREDVALUE=`echo ${I} | cut -d ':' -f2 | cut -d',' -f2`
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WEAKVALUE=`echo ${I} | cut -d ':' -f2 | cut -d',' -f3`
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TESTTYPE=`echo ${I} | cut -d ':' -f3`
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RESULT="NONE"
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FOUNDVALUE=`awk -v OPT="${OPTIONNAME}" 'index($0, OPT) == 1 { print toupper($2) }' ${SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG}`
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LogText "Test: Checking ${OPTIONNAME} in ${SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG}"
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if [ ! "${FOUNDVALUE}" = "" ]; then
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LogText "Result: Option ${OPTIONNAME} found in ${SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG}"
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LogText "Result: Option ${OPTIONNAME} value is ${FOUNDVALUE}"
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if [ "${TESTTYPE}" = "=" ]; then
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if [ "${FOUNDVALUE}" = "${EXPECTEDVALUE}" ]; then
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RESULT="GOOD"
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elif [ "${FOUNDVALUE}" = "${MEDIUMSCOREDVALUE}" ]; then
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RESULT="MIDSCORED"
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elif [ "${FOUNDVALUE}" = "${WEAKVALUE}" ]; then
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RESULT="WEAK"
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else
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RESULT="UNKNOWN"
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fi
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elif [ "${TESTTYPE}" = "<" ]; then
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if [ "${FOUNDVALUE}" -ge "${WEAKVALUE}" ]; then
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RESULT="WEAK"
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elif [ "${FOUNDVALUE}" -ge "${MEDIUMSCOREDVALUE}" -o "${FOUNDVALUE}" -le "${MEDIUMSCOREDVALUE}" ]; then
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RESULT="MIDSCORED"
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elif [ "${FOUNDVALUE}" -le "${EXPECTEDVALUE}" ]; then
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RESULT="GOOD"
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else
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RESULT="UNKNOWN"
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fi
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elif [ "${TESTTYPE}" = ">" ]; then
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if [ "${FOUNDVALUE}" -le "${WEAKVALUE}" ]; then
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RESULT="WEAK"
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elif [ "${FOUNDVALUE}" -le "${WEAKVALUE}" -a "${FOUNDVALUE}" -ge "${MEDIUMSCOREDVALUE}" ]; then
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RESULT="MIDSCORED"
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elif [ "${FOUNDVALUE}" -ge "${EXPECTEDVALUE}" ]; then
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RESULT="GOOD"
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else
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RESULT="UNKNOWN"
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fi
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elif [ "${TESTTYPE}" = "!" ]; then
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if [ "${FOUNDVALUE}" = "${WEAKVALUE}" ]; then
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RESULT="WEAK"
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elif [ ! "${FOUNDVALUE}" = "${WEAKVALUE}" ]; then
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RESULT="GOOD"
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else
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RESULT="UNKNOWN"
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fi
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else
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RESULT="NONE"
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fi
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fi
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if [ "${RESULT}" = "GOOD" ]; then
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LogText "Result: SSH option ${OPTIONNAME} is configured very well"
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Display --indent 4 --text "- SSH option: ${OPTIONNAME}" --result OK --color GREEN
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AddHP 3 3
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elif [ "${RESULT}" = "MIDSCORED" ]; then
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LogText "Result: SSH option ${OPTIONNAME} is configured reasonably"
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ReportSuggestion ${TEST_NO} "Consider hardening of SSH configuration" "${OPTIONNAME} (${FOUNDVALUE} --> ${EXPECTEDVALUE})" "-"
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Display --indent 4 --text "- SSH option: ${OPTIONNAME}" --result "MEDIUM" --color YELLOW
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AddHP 1 3
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elif [ "${RESULT}" = "WEAK" ]; then
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LogText "Result: SSH option ${OPTIONNAME} is in a weak configuruation state and should be fixed"
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#ReportWarning ${TEST_NO} "M" "Unsafe configured SSH option: ${OPTIONNAME}"
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ReportSuggestion ${TEST_NO} "Consider hardening SSH configuration" "${OPTIONNAME} (${FOUNDVALUE} --> ${EXPECTEDVALUE})" "-"
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Display --indent 4 --text "- SSH option: ${OPTIONNAME}" --result WARNING --color RED
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AddHP 0 3
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elif [ "${RESULT}" = "UNKNOWN" ]; then
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LogText "Result: Value of SSH option ${OPTIONNAME} is unknown (not defined)"
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Display --indent 4 --text "- SSH option: ${OPTIONNAME}" --result DEFAULT --color WHITE
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#ReportException "SSH-7408:01" "Unknown SSH option"
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Report "unknown_config_option[]=ssh|$SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG}|${OPTIONNAME}|"
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else
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LogText "Result: Option ${OPTIONNAME} not found in ${SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG}"
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Display --indent 4 --text "- SSH option: ${OPTIONNAME}" --result "NOT FOUND" --color WHITE
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fi
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done
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fi
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#
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#################################################################################
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#
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# Test : SSH-7440
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# Description : AllowUsers / AllowGroups
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# Goal : Check if only a specific amount of users/groups can log in to the system
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if [ ${SSH_DAEMON_RUNNING} -eq 1 -a ! "${SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG}" = "" ]; then PREQS_MET="YES"; else PREQS_MET="NO"; fi
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Register --test-no SSH-7440 --preqs-met ${PREQS_MET} --weight L --network NO --description "Check SSH option: AllowUsers and AllowGroups"
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if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
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FOUND=0
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# AllowUsers
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FIND=`egrep "^AllowUsers" ${SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG} | awk '{ print $2 }'`
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if [ ! "${FIND}" = "" ]; then
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LogText "Result: AllowUsers set, with value ${FIND}"
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Display --indent 4 --text "- SSH option: AllowUsers" --result FOUND --color GREEN
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FOUND=1
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else
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LogText "Result: AllowUsers is not set"
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Display --indent 4 --text "- SSH option: AllowUsers" --result "NOT FOUND" --color WHITE
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fi
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# AllowGroups
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FIND=`egrep "^AllowGroups" ${SSH_DAEMON_CONFIG} | awk '{ print $2 }'`
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if [ ! "${FIND}" = "" ]; then
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LogText "Result: AllowUsers set ${FIND}"
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Display --indent 4 --text "- SSH option: AllowGroups" --result FOUND --color GREEN
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FOUND=1
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else
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LogText "Result: AllowGroups is not set"
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Display --indent 4 --text "- SSH option: AllowGroups" --result "NOT FOUND" --color WHITE
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fi
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if [ ${FOUND} -eq 1 ]; then
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LogText "Result: SSH is limited to a specific set of users, which is good"
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AddHP 2 2
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else
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LogText "Result: SSH has no specific user or group limitation. Most likely all valid users can SSH to this machine."
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AddHP 0 1
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fi
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fi
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#
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#################################################################################
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#
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Report "ssh_daemon_running=${SSH_DAEMON_RUNNING}"
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#Report "ssh_daemon_port=${SSH_DAEMON_PORT}"
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wait_for_keypress
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#
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#================================================================================
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# Lynis - Copyright 2007-2016, Michael Boelen, CISOfy - https://cisofy.com
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