mirror of https://github.com/CISOfy/lynis.git
1366 lines
68 KiB
Bash
1366 lines
68 KiB
Bash
#!/bin/sh
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#################################################################################
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#
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# Lynis
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# ------------------
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#
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# Copyright 2007-2013, Michael Boelen
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# Copyright 2007-2017, CISOfy
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#
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# Website : https://cisofy.com
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# Blog : http://linux-audit.com
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# GitHub : https://github.com/CISOfy/lynis
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#
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# Lynis comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. This is free software, and you are
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# welcome to redistribute it under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
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# See LICENSE file for usage of this software.
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#
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#################################################################################
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#
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# User, Group and authentication tests
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#
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#################################################################################
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#
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LDAP_AUTH_ENABLED=0
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LDAP_PAM_ENABLED=0
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LDAP_CONF_LOCATIONS="/etc/ldap.conf /etc/ldap/ldap.conf /etc/openldap/ldap.conf /usr/local/etc/ldap.conf /usr/local/etc/openldap/ldap.conf"
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PAM_FILE_LOCATIONS="/lib/i386-linux-gnu/security /lib/security /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/security /lib64/security /usr/lib /usr/lib/security"
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SUDOERS_LOCATIONS="/etc/sudoers /usr/local/etc/sudoers /usr/pkg/etc/sudoers"
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SUDOERS_FILE=""
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#
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#################################################################################
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#
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InsertSection "Users, Groups and Authentication"
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# Test : AUTH-9204
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# Description : Check users with UID zero (0)
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# Notes : Ignores :0: in file if match is in NIS related line
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Register --test-no AUTH-9204 --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Check users with an UID of zero"
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if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
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# Search accounts with UID 0
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LogText "Test: Searching accounts with UID 0"
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FIND=$(${GREPBINARY} ':0:' /etc/passwd | ${EGREPBINARY} -v '^#|^root:|^(\+:\*)?:0:0:::' | ${CUTBINARY} -d ":" -f1,3 | ${GREPBINARY} ':0')
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if [ ! "${FIND}" = "" ]; then
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Display --indent 2 --text "- Administrator accounts" --result "${STATUS_WARNING}" --color RED
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LogText "Result: Found more than one administrator accounts"
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ReportWarning "${TEST_NO}" "Multiple users with UID 0 found in passwd file"
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for USER in ${FIND}; do
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LogText "Administrator account: ${USER}"
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Report "user_with_uid_zero[]=${USER}"
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if [ "${USER}" = "toor" ]; then
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LogText "BSD note: default there is a user 'toor' installed. This account is considered useless unless it"
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LogText "is assigned a password and used for daily operations or emergencies. ie: bad shell for root user."
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ReportSuggestion ${TEST_NO} "Use vipw to delete the 'toor' user if not used."
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fi
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done
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else
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Display --indent 2 --text "- Administrator accounts" --result "${STATUS_OK}" --color GREEN
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LogText "Result: No accounts found with UID 0 other than root."
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fi
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fi
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#
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#################################################################################
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#
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# Test : AUTH-9208
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# Description : Check non-unique accounts
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Register --test-no AUTH-9208 --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Check non-unique accounts in passwd file"
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if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
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LogText "Test: Checking for non-unique accounts"
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if [ "${OS}" = "DragonFly" -o "${OS}" = "FreeBSD" -o "${OS}" = "NetBSD" -o "${OS}" = "OpenBSD" ]; then
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PASSWD_FILE="/etc/master.passwd"
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else
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PASSWD_FILE="/etc/passwd"
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fi
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# Check password file
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if [ -f ${PASSWD_FILE} ]; then
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FIND=$(${GREPBINARY} -v '^#' ${PASSWD_FILE} | ${CUTBINARY} -d ':' -f3 | ${SORTBINARY} | uniq -d)
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if [ "${FIND}" = "" ]; then
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Display --indent 2 --text "- Unique UIDs" --result "${STATUS_OK}" --color GREEN
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LogText "Result: all accounts found in ${PASSWD_FILE} are unique"
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else
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Display --indent 2 --text "- Unique UIDs" --result "${STATUS_WARNING}" --color RED
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LogText "Result: found multiple accounts with same UID"
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LogText "Output (non-unique UIDs): ${FIND}"
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ReportWarning ${TEST_NO} "Multiple accounts found with same UID"
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fi
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else
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Display --indent 2 --text "- Unique UIDs" --result "${STATUS_SKIPPED}" --color WHITE
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LogText "Result: test skipped, ${PASSWD_FILE} file not available"
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fi
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LogText "Remarks: Non unique UIDs can be a risk for the system or part of a configuration mistake"
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fi
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#
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#################################################################################
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#
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# Test : AUTH-9212
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# Description : Test group file with chkgrp tool (ie FreeBSD)
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LogText "Prerequisite test: /usr/sbin/chkgrp"
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if [ -x /usr/sbin/chkgrp ]; then PREQS_MET="YES"; else PREQS_MET="NO"; fi
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Register --test-no AUTH-9212 --preqs-met ${PREQS_MET} --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Test group file"
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if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
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Display --indent 2 --text "- Checking chkgrp tool" --result "${STATUS_FOUND}" --color GREEN
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LogText "Result: /usr/sbin/chkgrp binary found. Using this to perform next test(s)."
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LogText "Test: Testing consistency of /etc/group file"
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FIND=`/usr/sbin/chkgrp | ${GREPBINARY} -v 'is fine'`
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if [ "${FIND}" = "" ]; then
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Display --indent 4 --text "- Checking consistency of /etc/group file" --result "${STATUS_OK}" --color GREEN
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LogText "Result: chkgrp test performed, Group file seems to be ok."
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else
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Display --indent 4 --text "- Checking consistency of /etc/group file" --result "${STATUS_WARNING}" --color RED
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LogText "Result: chkgrp found some errors. Run the tool manually to see details."
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LogText "chkgrp output: ${FIND}"
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ReportWarning ${TEST_NO} "chkgrp reported inconsistencies in /etc/group file"
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fi
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fi
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#
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#################################################################################
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#
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# Test : AUTH-9216
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# Description : Check /etc/group and shadow group files
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# Notes : Run grpck to test group files (most likely /etc/group and shadow group files)
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if [ ! "${GRPCKBINARY}" = "" ]; then PREQS_MET="YES"; else PREQS_MET="NO"; fi
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Register --test-no AUTH-9216 --preqs-met ${PREQS_MET} --weight L --network NO --root-only YES --category security --description "Check group and shadow group files"
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if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
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LogText "Test: Checking for grpck binary output"
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case ${OS} in
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"AIX") FIND=$(${GRPCKBINARY} -n ALL 2> /dev/null ; echo $?) ;;
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"Linux")
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if [ "${LINUX_VERSION}" = "SuSE" ]; then
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FIND=$(${GRPCKBINARY} -q -r > /dev/null ; echo $?)
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else
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FIND=$(${GRPCKBINARY} -r 2> /dev/null ; echo $?)
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fi
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;;
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*) FIND=$(${GRPCKBINARY} 2> /dev/null ; echo $?) ;;
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esac
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# Check exit-code
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if [ "${FIND}" = "0" ]; then
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Display --indent 2 --text "- Consistency of group files (grpck)" --result "${STATUS_OK}" --color GREEN
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LogText "Result: grpck binary didn't find any errors in the group files"
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else
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Display --indent 2 --text "- Consistency of group files (grpck)" --result "${STATUS_WARNING}" --color RED
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ReportWarning ${TEST_NO} "grpck binary found errors in one or more group files"
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fi
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unset FIND
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fi
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#
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#################################################################################
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#
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# Test : AUTH-9218
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# Description : Check login shells for passwordless accounts
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# Notes : Results should be checked
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Register --test-no AUTH-9218 --os FreeBSD --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Check login shells for passwordless accounts"
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if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
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FOUND=0
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LogText "Test: Checking login shells"
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if [ -f /etc/master.passwd ]; then
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# Check for all shells, except: (/usr)/sbin/nologin /nonexistent
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FIND=`${GREPBINARY} "[a-z]:\*:" /etc/master.passwd | ${EGREPBINARY} -v '^#|/sbin/nologin|/usr/sbin/nologin|/nonexistent' | ${SEDBINARY} 's/ /!space!/g'`
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if [ "${FIND}" = "" ]; then
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Display --indent 2 --text "- Login shells" --result "${STATUS_OK}" --color GREEN
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else
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Display --indent 2 --text "- Login shells" --result "${STATUS_WARNING}" --color RED
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for LINE in ${FIND}; do
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LINE=$(echo ${LINE} | ${SEDBINARY} 's/!space!/ /g')
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SHELL=$(echo ${LINE} | ${AWKBINARY} -F: '{ print $10 }')
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LogText "Output: ${LINE}"
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if [ -z "${SHELL}" ]; then
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LogText "Result: found no shell on line"
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else
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LogText "Result: found possible harmful shell ${SHELL}"
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if [ -f ${SHELL} ]; then
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LogText "Result: shell ${SHELL} does exist"
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FOUND=1
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else
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LogText "Result: shell ${SHELL} does not exist"
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ReportSuggestion ${TEST_NO} "Determine if account is needed, as shell ${SHELL} does not exist"
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fi
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fi
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done
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if [ ${FOUND} -eq 1 ]; then
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ReportWarning ${TEST_NO} "Possible harmful shell found (for passwordless account!)"
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fi
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fi
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else
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Display --indent 2 --text "- Login shells" --result "${STATUS_SKIPPED}" --color WHITE
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LogText "Result: No /etc/master.passwd file found"
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fi
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unset LINE SHELL
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fi
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#
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#################################################################################
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#
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# Test : AUTH-9489
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# Description : Check login shells for passwordless accounts
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# Notes : Results should be checked
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Register --test-no AUTH-9489 --os DragonFly --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Check login shells for passwordless accounts"
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if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
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FOUND=0
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LogText "Test: Checking login shells"
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if [ -f /etc/master.passwd ]; then
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# Check for all shells, except: (/usr)/sbin/nologin /nonexistent
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FIND=`${GREPBINARY} "[a-z]:\*:" /etc/master.passwd | ${EGREPBINARY} -v '^#|/sbin/nologin|/usr/sbin/nologin|/nonexistent' | ${SEDBINARY} 's/ /!space!/g'`
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if [ "${FIND}" = "" ]; then
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Display --indent 2 --text "- Login shells" --result "${STATUS_OK}" --color GREEN
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else
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Display --indent 2 --text "- Login shells" --result "${STATUS_WARNING}" --color RED
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for LINE in ${FIND}; do
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LINE=$(echo ${LINE} | ${SEDBINARY} 's/!space!/ /g')
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SHELL=$(echo ${LINE} | ${AWKBINARY} -F: '{ print $10 }')
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LogText "Output: ${LINE}"
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if [ -z "${SHELL}" ]; then
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LogText "Result: found no shell on line"
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else
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LogText "Result: found possible harmful shell ${SHELL}"
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if [ -f ${SHELL} ]; then
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LogText "Result: shell ${SHELL} does exist"
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FOUND=1
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else
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LogText "Result: shell ${SHELL} does not exist"
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ReportSuggestion ${TEST_NO} "Determine if account is needed, as shell ${SHELL} does not exist"
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fi
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fi
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done
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if [ ${FOUND} -eq 1 ]; then
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ReportWarning ${TEST_NO} "Possible harmful shell found (for passwordless account!)"
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fi
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fi
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else
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Display --indent 2 --text "- Login shells" --result "${STATUS_SKIPPED}" --color WHITE
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LogText "Result: No /etc/master.passwd file found"
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fi
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unset LINE SHELL
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fi
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#
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#################################################################################
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#
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# Test : AUTH-9222
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# Description : Check unique group IDs
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Register --test-no AUTH-9222 --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Check unique groups (IDs)"
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if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
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LogText "Test: Checking for non unique group ID's in /etc/group"
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FIND=$(${GREPBINARY} -v '^#' /etc/group | ${GREPBINARY} -v '^$' | ${AWKBINARY} -F: '{ print $3 }' | ${SORTBINARY} | uniq -d)
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if [ -z "${FIND}" ]; then
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Display --indent 2 --text "- Unique group IDs" --result "${STATUS_OK}" --color GREEN
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LogText "Result: All group ID's are unique"
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Report "auth_group_ids_unique=1"
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else
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Display --indent 2 --text "- Unique group IDs" --result "${STATUS_WARNING}" --color RED
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LogText "Result: Found the same group ID multiple times"
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for I in ${FIND}; do
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Report "auth_groups_nonunique[]=${I}"
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LogText "Non-unique group: ${I}"
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done
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ReportSuggestion ${TEST_NO} "Check your /etc/group file and correct any inconsistencies"
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fi
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fi
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#
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#################################################################################
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#
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# Test : AUTH-9226
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# Description : Check unique group names
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if [ -f ${ROOTDIR}etc/group ]; then PREQS_MET="YES"; else PREQS_MET="NO"; fi
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Register --test-no AUTH-9226 --preqs-met ${PREQS_MET} --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Check unique group names"
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if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
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LogText "Test: Checking for non unique group names in ${ROOTDIR}etc/group"
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FIND=$(${GREPBINARY} -v '^#' ${ROOTDIR}etc/group | ${GREPBINARY} -v '^$' | ${AWKBINARY} -F: '{ print $1 }' | ${SORTBINARY} | uniq -d)
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if [ -z "${FIND}" ]; then
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Display --indent 2 --text "- Unique group names" --result "${STATUS_OK}" --color GREEN
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LogText "Result: All group names are unique"
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Report "auth_group_names_unique=1"
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else
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Display --indent 2 --text "- Unique group names" --result "${STATUS_WARNING}" --color RED
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LogText "Result: Found the same group name multiple times"
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for I in ${FIND}; do
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Report "auth_groups_nonunique[]=${I}"
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LogText "Non-unique group: ${I}"
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done
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ReportSuggestion ${TEST_NO} "Check your ${ROOTDIR}etc/group file and correct any inconsistencies"
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fi
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fi
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#
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#################################################################################
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#
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# Test : AUTH-9228
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# Description : Check password file consistency with pwck
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# Notes : Operating systems include Linux, Solaris
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if [ -x /usr/sbin/pwck ]; then PREQS_MET="YES"; else PREQS_MET="NO"; fi
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Register --test-no AUTH-9228 --preqs-met ${PREQS_MET} --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Check password file consistency with pwck"
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if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
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LogText "Test: Checking password file consistency (pwck)"
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TESTED=0
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case ${OS} in
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"Linux")
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FIND=$(/usr/sbin/pwck -q -r 2> /dev/null; echo $?)
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TESTED=1
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;;
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"Solaris")
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FIND=$(/usr/sbin/pwck 2> /dev/null; echo $?)
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TESTED=1
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;;
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*)
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LogText "Dev: found /usr/sbin/pwck, but unsure how to call it on this operating system"
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ReportException "${TEST_NO}:1" "Found /usr/sbin/pwck, but unsure how to call it on this operating system"
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;;
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esac
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# Only display if this test has been executed
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if [ ${TESTED} -eq 1 -a "${FIND}" = "0" ]; then
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Display --indent 2 --text "- Password file consistency" --result "${STATUS_OK}" --color GREEN
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LogText "Result: pwck check didn't find any problems"
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AddHP 2 2
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else
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Display --indent 2 --text "- Password file consistency" --result "${STATUS_SUGGESTION}" --color YELLOW
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LogText "Result: pwck found one or more errors/warnings in the password file."
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ReportSuggestion ${TEST_NO} "Run pwck manually and correct any errors in the password file"
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AddHP 0 2
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fi
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fi
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#
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#################################################################################
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#
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# Test : AUTH-9234
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# Description : Query user accounts
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# Notes : AIX: 100+
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# HPUX: 100+
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# macOS doesn't have any user info in /etc/passwd, users are managed with opendirectoryd)
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# OpenBSD/NetBSD: unknown
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# Arch Linux / CentOS / Ubuntu: 1000+
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Register --test-no AUTH-9234 --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Query user accounts"
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if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
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LogText "Test: Read system users (including root user) from password database (e.g. /etc/passwd)"
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FIND=""
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case ${OS} in
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"AIX")
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LogText "AIX real users output (ID = 0, or 100+):"
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FIND=$(${AWKBINARY} -F: '($3 >= 100 && $3 != 65534) || ($3 == 0) { print $1","$3 }' /etc/passwd)
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;;
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"FreeBSD")
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LogText "FreeBSD real users output (ID = 0, or 1000+, but not 65534):"
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FIND=$(${AWKBINARY} -F: '($3 >= 1000 && $3 != 65534) || ($3 == 0) { print $1","$3 }' /etc/passwd)
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;;
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"Linux")
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UID_MIN=""
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if [ -f /etc/login.defs ]; then
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UID_MIN=$(${GREPBINARY} "^UID_MIN" /etc/login.defs | ${AWKBINARY} '{print $2}')
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LogText "Result: found minimal user id specified: ${UID_MIN}"
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fi
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if [ "${UID_MIN}" = "" ]; then UID_MIN="1000"; fi
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LogText "Linux real users output (ID = 0, or ${UID_MIN}+, but not 65534):"
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FIND=$(${AWKBINARY} -v UID_MIN="${UID_MIN}" -F: '($3 >= UID_MIN && $3 != 65534) || ($3 == 0) { print $1","$3 }' /etc/passwd)
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;;
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"macOS")
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LogText "macOS real users output (ID = 0, or 500-599) using dscacheutil"
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FIND_USERS=$(dscacheutil -q user | ${GREPBINARY} -A 3 -B 2 -e "^uid: 5[0-9][0-9]" | ${GREPBINARY} "^name: " | ${AWKBINARY} '{print $2}')
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if [ ! -z "${FIND_USERS}" ]; then
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for FUSERNAME in ${FIND_USERS}; do
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FDETAILS=$(dscacheutil -q user -a name ${FUSERNAME} | ${GREPBINARY} "^uid: " | ${AWKBINARY} '{print $2}')
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FIND="${FUSERNAME},${FDETAILS} ${FIND}"
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done
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else
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FIND=""
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fi
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;;
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"OpenBSD")
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LogText "OpenBSD real users output (ID = 0, or 1000-60000, but not 32767):"
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FIND=$(${AWKBINARY} -F: '($3 >= 1000 && $3 <= 60000 && $3 != 32767) || ($3 == 0) { print $1","$3 }' /etc/passwd)
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;;
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"Solaris")
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LogText "Solaris real users output (ID =0, or 100+, but not 60001/65534):"
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FIND=$(${AWKBINARY} -F: '($3 >= 100 && $3 != 60001 && $3 != 65534) || ($3 == 0) { print $1","$3 }' /etc/passwd)
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;;
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*)
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# Want to help improving Lynis? Determine what user IDs belong to normal user accounts
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ReportException "${TEST_NO}:1" "Can not determine user accounts"
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;;
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esac
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# Check if we got any output
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if [ -z "${FIND}" ]; then
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Display --indent 4 --text "Result: No users found/unknown result"
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LogText "Result: Querying of system users skipped"
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Display --indent 2 --text "- Query system users (non daemons)" --result "${STATUS_UNKNOWN}" --color YELLOW
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else
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Display --indent 2 --text "- Query system users (non daemons)" --result "${STATUS_DONE}" --color GREEN
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for I in ${FIND}; do
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if [ ! -z "${I}" ]; then
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LogText "Real user: ${I}"
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Report "real_user[]=${I}"
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fi
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done
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fi
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fi
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#
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#################################################################################
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#
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# Test : AUTH-9240
|
|
# Description : Query NIS+ authentication support
|
|
Register --test-no AUTH-9240 --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Query NIS+ authentication support"
|
|
if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
|
|
if [ -f /etc/nsswitch.conf ]; then
|
|
FIND=$(${EGREPBINARY} "^passwd" /etc/nsswitch.conf | ${EGREPBINARY} "compat|nisplus")
|
|
if [ "${FIND}" = "" ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: NIS+ authentication not enabled"
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- NIS+ authentication support" --result "NOT ENABLED" --color WHITE
|
|
else
|
|
FIND2=$(${EGREPBINARY} "^passwd_compat" /etc/nsswitch.conf | ${GREPBINARY} "nisplus")
|
|
FIND3=$(${EGREPBINARY} "^passwd" /etc/nsswitch.conf | ${GREPBINARY} "nisplus")
|
|
if [ ! "${FIND2}" = "" -o ! "${FIND3}" = "" ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: NIS+ authentication enabled"
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- NIS+ authentication support" --result "${STATUS_ENABLED}" --color GREEN
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: NIS+ authentication not enabled"
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- NIS+ authentication support" --result "NOT ENABLED" --color WHITE
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: /etc/nsswitch.conf not found"
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
#
|
|
#################################################################################
|
|
#
|
|
# Test : AUTH-9242
|
|
# Description : Query NIS authentication support
|
|
Register --test-no AUTH-9242 --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Query NIS authentication support"
|
|
if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
|
|
if [ -f /etc/nsswitch.conf ]; then
|
|
FIND=$(${EGREPBINARY} "^passwd" /etc/nsswitch.conf | ${EGREPBINARY} "compat|nis" | ${GREPBINARY} -v "nisplus")
|
|
if [ "${FIND}" = "" ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: NIS authentication not enabled"
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- NIS authentication support" --result "NOT ENABLED" --color WHITE
|
|
else
|
|
FIND2=$(${EGREPBINARY} "^passwd_compat" /etc/nsswitch.conf | ${GREPBINARY} "nis" | ${GREPBINARY} -v "nisplus")
|
|
FIND3=$(${EGREPBINARY} "^passwd" /etc/nsswitch.conf | ${GREPBINARY} "nis" | ${GREPBINARY} -v "nisplus")
|
|
if [ ! "${FIND2}" = "" -o ! "${FIND3}" = "" ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: NIS authentication enabled"
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- NIS authentication support" --result "${STATUS_ENABLED}" --color GREEN
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: NIS authentication not enabled"
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- NIS authentication support" --result "NOT ENABLED" --color WHITE
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: /etc/nsswitch.conf not found"
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
#
|
|
#################################################################################
|
|
#
|
|
# Test : AUTH-9250
|
|
# Description : Check for sudoers file
|
|
Register --test-no AUTH-9250 --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Checking sudoers file"
|
|
if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
|
|
FOUND=0
|
|
for I in ${SUDOERS_LOCATIONS}; do
|
|
LogText "Test: checking presence ${I}"
|
|
if [ -f ${I} ]; then
|
|
FOUND=1
|
|
SUDOERS_FILE="${I}"
|
|
LogText "Result: found file (${SUDOERS_FILE})"
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: file ${I} not found"
|
|
fi
|
|
done
|
|
if [ ${FOUND} -eq 1 ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: sudoers file found (${SUDOERS_FILE})"
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- sudoers file" --result "${STATUS_FOUND}" --color GREEN
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: sudoers file NOT found"
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- sudoers file" --result "${STATUS_NOT_FOUND}" --color YELLOW
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
#
|
|
#################################################################################
|
|
#
|
|
# Test : AUTH-9252
|
|
# Description : Check for sudoers file permissions
|
|
if [ ! "${SUDOERS_FILE}" = "" ]; then PREQS_MET="YES"; else PREQS_MET="NO"; fi
|
|
Register --test-no AUTH-9252 --preqs-met ${PREQS_MET} --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Check sudoers file"
|
|
if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
|
|
LogText "Test: checking sudoers file (${SUDOERS_FILE}) permissions"
|
|
FIND=`ls -l ${SUDOERS_FILE} | ${CUTBINARY} -c 2-10`
|
|
LogText "Result: Found file permissions: ${FIND}"
|
|
if [ "${FIND}" = "rw-------" -o "${FIND}" = "rw-rw----" -o "${FIND}" = "r--r-----" ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: file ${SUDOERS_FILE} has correct permissions"
|
|
Display --indent 4 --text "- Check sudoers file permissions" --result "${STATUS_OK}" --color GREEN
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: file has possibly unsafe file permissions"
|
|
Display --indent 4 --text "- Check sudoers file permissions" --result "${STATUS_WARNING}" --color RED
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
#
|
|
#################################################################################
|
|
#
|
|
# Test : AUTH-9254
|
|
# Description : Solaris test to check passwordless accounts
|
|
Register --test-no AUTH-9254 --os Solaris --weight L --network NO --root-only YES --category security --description "Solaris passwordless accounts"
|
|
if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
|
|
FIND=$(logins -p | ${AWKBINARY} '{ print $1 }')
|
|
if [ "${FIND}" = "" ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: no passwordless accounts found"
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- Passwordless accounts on Solaris" --result "${STATUS_OK}" --color GREEN
|
|
else
|
|
for I in ${FIND}; do
|
|
ReportWarning ${TEST_NO} "Found passwordless account (${I})"
|
|
done
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- Passwordless accounts on Solaris" --result "${STATUS_WARNING}" --color RED
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
#
|
|
#################################################################################
|
|
#
|
|
# Test : AUTH-9262
|
|
# Description : Search for PAM password strength testing libraries
|
|
Register --test-no AUTH-9262 --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Checking presence password strength testing tools (PAM)"
|
|
if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
|
|
FOUND=0
|
|
FOUND_CRACKLIB=0
|
|
FOUND_PASSWDQC=0
|
|
FOUND_PWQUALITY=0
|
|
|
|
# Cracklib
|
|
LogText "Searching PAM password testing modules (cracklib, passwdqc, pwquality)"
|
|
for I in ${PAM_FILE_LOCATIONS}; do
|
|
|
|
if [ -f ${I}/pam_cracklib.so ]; then
|
|
FOUND_CRACKLIB=1
|
|
FOUND=1
|
|
LogText "Result: found pam_cracklib.so (crack library PAM) in ${I}"
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
if [ -f ${I}/pam_passwdqc.so ]; then
|
|
FOUND_PASSWDQC=1
|
|
FOUND=1
|
|
LogText "Result: found pam_passwdqc.so (passwd quality control PAM) in ${I}"
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
if [ -f ${I}/pam_pwquality.so ]; then
|
|
FOUND_PWQUALITY=1
|
|
FOUND=1
|
|
LogText "Result: found pam_pwquality.so (password quality control PAM) in ${I}"
|
|
fi
|
|
done
|
|
|
|
# Cracklib
|
|
if [ ${FOUND_CRACKLIB} -eq 1 ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: pam_cracklib.so found"
|
|
Report "pam_cracklib=1"
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: pam_cracklib.so NOT found (crack library PAM)"
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
# Password quality control
|
|
if [ ${FOUND_PASSWDQC} -eq 1 ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: pam_passwdqc.so found"
|
|
Report "pam_passwdqc=1"
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: pam_passwdqc.so NOT found (passwd quality control PAM)"
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
# pwquality module
|
|
if [ ${FOUND_PWQUALITY} -eq 1 ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: pam_pwquality.so found"
|
|
Report "pam_pwquality=1"
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: pam_pwquality.so NOT found (pwquality control PAM)"
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
if [ ${FOUND} -eq 0 ]; then
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- PAM password strength tools" --result "${STATUS_SUGGESTION}" --color YELLOW
|
|
LogText "Result: no PAM modules for password strength testing found"
|
|
ReportSuggestion ${TEST_NO} "Install a PAM module for password strength testing like pam_cracklib or pam_passwdqc"
|
|
AddHP 0 3
|
|
else
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- PAM password strength tools" --result "${STATUS_OK}" --color GREEN
|
|
LogText "Result: found at least one PAM module for password strength testing"
|
|
AddHP 3 3
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
#
|
|
#################################################################################
|
|
#
|
|
# Test : AUTH-9264
|
|
# Description : Scan /etc/pam.conf file
|
|
Register --test-no AUTH-9264 --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Checking presence pam.conf"
|
|
if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
|
|
LogText "Test: Checking file /etc/pam.conf"
|
|
if [ -f /etc/pam.conf ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: file /etc/pam.conf exists"
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- PAM configuration files (pam.conf)" --result "${STATUS_FOUND}" --color GREEN
|
|
LogText "Test: searching PAM configuration files"
|
|
FIND=$(${EGREPBINARY} -v "^#" /etc/pam.conf | ${EGREPBINARY} -v "^$" | ${SEDBINARY} 's/[[:space:]]/ /g' | ${SEDBINARY} 's/ / /g' | ${SEDBINARY} 's/ /:space:/g')
|
|
if [ "${FIND}" = "" ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: File has no configuration options defined (empty, or only filled with comments and empty lines)"
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: found one or more configuration lines"
|
|
for LINE in ${FIND}; do
|
|
LINE=$(echo ${LINE} | ${SEDBINARY} 's/:space:/ /g')
|
|
LogText "Found line: ${LINE}"
|
|
done
|
|
fi
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: file /etc/pam.conf could not be found"
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- PAM configuration file (pam.conf)" --result "${STATUS_NOT_FOUND}" --color WHITE
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
#
|
|
#################################################################################
|
|
#
|
|
# Test : AUTH-9266
|
|
# Description : Searching available PAM configurations (/etc/pam.d)
|
|
Register --test-no AUTH-9266 --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Checking presence pam.d files"
|
|
if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
|
|
LogText "Test: Checking directory /etc/pam.d"
|
|
if [ -d /etc/pam.d ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: directory /etc/pam.d exists"
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- PAM configuration files (pam.d)" --result "${STATUS_FOUND}" --color GREEN
|
|
LogText "Test: searching PAM configuration files"
|
|
FIND=$(find /etc/pam.d -type f -print | sort)
|
|
for FILE in ${FIND}; do
|
|
LogText "Found file: ${FILE}"
|
|
done
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: directory /etc/pam.d could not be found"
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- PAM configuration files (pam.d)" --result "${STATUS_NOT_FOUND}" --color WHITE
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
#
|
|
#################################################################################
|
|
#
|
|
# Test : AUTH-9268
|
|
# Description : Searching available PAM files
|
|
# Notes : PAM is used on AIX, FreeBSD, Linux, HPUX, Solaris
|
|
if [ ${OS} = "AIX" -o ${OS} = "Linux" -o ${OS} = "HPUX" -o ${OS} = "Solaris" ]; then PREQS_MET="YES"; else PREQS_MET="NO"; fi
|
|
Register --test-no AUTH-9268 --preqs-met ${PREQS_MET} --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Checking presence pam.d files"
|
|
if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
|
|
FOUND=0
|
|
LogText "Test: Searching pam modules"
|
|
for DIR in ${PAM_FILE_LOCATIONS}; do
|
|
LogText "Test: Checking ${DIR}"
|
|
if [ -d ${DIR} -a ! -L ${DIR} ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: directory ${DIR} exists"
|
|
# Search in the specified directory
|
|
FIND=`find ${DIR} -maxdepth 1 -type f -name "pam_*.so" -print | sort`
|
|
if [ ! "${FIND}" = "" ]; then FOUND=1; fi
|
|
for FILE in ${FIND}; do
|
|
LogText "Found file: ${FILE}"
|
|
Report "pam_module[]=${FILE}"
|
|
done
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: directory ${DIR} could not be found or is a symlink to another directory"
|
|
fi
|
|
done
|
|
# Check if we found at least one module
|
|
if [ ${FOUND} -eq 0 ]; then
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- PAM modules" --result "${STATUS_NOT_FOUND}" --color WHITE
|
|
LogText "Result: no PAM modules found"
|
|
else
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- PAM modules" --result "${STATUS_FOUND}" --color GREEN
|
|
fi
|
|
unset DIR; unset FILE; unset FIND
|
|
fi
|
|
#
|
|
#################################################################################
|
|
#
|
|
# Test : AUTH-9278
|
|
# Description : Search LDAP support in PAM files
|
|
Register --test-no AUTH-9278 --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Checking LDAP pam status"
|
|
if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
|
|
LogText "Test: checking presence /etc/pam.d/common-auth"
|
|
if [ -f /etc/pam.d/common-auth ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: file /etc/pam.d/common-auth exists"
|
|
LogText "Test: checking presence LDAP module"
|
|
FIND=`${GREPBINARY} "^auth.*ldap" /etc/pam.d/common-auth`
|
|
if [ ! "${FIND}" = "" ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: LDAP module present"
|
|
LogText "Output: ${FIND}"
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- LDAP module in PAM" --result "${STATUS_FOUND}" --color GREEN
|
|
LDAP_AUTH_ENABLED=1
|
|
LDAP_PAM_ENABLED=1
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: LDAP module not found"
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- LDAP module in PAM" --result "${STATUS_NOT_FOUND}" --color WHITE
|
|
fi
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: file /etc/pam.d/common-auth not found, skipping test"
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
#
|
|
#################################################################################
|
|
#
|
|
# Test : AUTH-9282 and AUTH-9283
|
|
# Note : Every Linux based operating system seem to have different passwd
|
|
# options, so we have to check the version first.
|
|
if [ "${OS}" = "Linux" ]; then
|
|
if [ ${OS_REDHAT_OR_CLONE} -eq 0 ]; then
|
|
case ${LINUX_VERSION} in
|
|
"SuSE")
|
|
PREQS_MET="YES"
|
|
FIND=$(passwd -a -S 2> /dev/null | ${AWKBINARY} '{ if ($2=="P" && $5=="99999") print $1 }')
|
|
FIND2=$(passwd -a -S 2> /dev/null | ${AWKBINARY} '{ if ($2=="NP") print $1 }')
|
|
;;
|
|
*)
|
|
PREQS_MET="YES"
|
|
FIND=$(passwd --all --status 2> /dev/null | ${AWKBINARY} '{ if ($2=="P" && $5=="99999") print $1 }')
|
|
FIND2=$(passwd --all --status 2> /dev/null | ${AWKBINARY} '{ if ($2=="NP") print $1 }')
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: skipping test for this Linux version"
|
|
ReportManual "AUTH-9282:01"
|
|
PREQS_MET="NO"
|
|
FIND=""
|
|
FIND2=""
|
|
fi
|
|
else
|
|
PREQS_MET="NO"
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
# Test : AUTH-9282
|
|
# Description : Search password protected accounts without expire (Linux)
|
|
Register --test-no AUTH-9282 --preqs-met ${PREQS_MET} --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Checking password protected account without expire date"
|
|
if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
|
|
LogText "Test: Checking Linux version and password expire date status"
|
|
if [ "${FIND}" = "" ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: all accounts seem to have an expire date"
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- Accounts without expire date" --result "${STATUS_OK}" --color GREEN
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: found one or more accounts with expire date set"
|
|
for I in ${FIND}; do
|
|
LogText "Account without expire date: ${I}"
|
|
done
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- Accounts without expire date" --result "${STATUS_SUGGESTION}" --color YELLOW
|
|
ReportSuggestion ${TEST_NO} "When possible set expire dates for all password protected accounts"
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
# Test : AUTH-9283
|
|
# Description : Search passwordless accounts
|
|
Register --test-no AUTH-9283 --preqs-met ${PREQS_MET} --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Checking accounts without password"
|
|
if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
|
|
LogText "Test: Checking passwordless accounts"
|
|
if [ "${FIND2}" = "" ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: all accounts seem to have a password"
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- Accounts without password" --result "${STATUS_OK}" --color GREEN
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: found one or more accounts without password"
|
|
for I in ${FIND2}; do
|
|
LogText "Account without password: ${I}"
|
|
Report "account_without_password=${I}"
|
|
done
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- Accounts without password" --result "${STATUS_WARNING}" --color RED
|
|
ReportWarning ${TEST_NO} "Found accounts without password"
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
#
|
|
#################################################################################
|
|
#
|
|
# Test : AUTH-9286
|
|
# Description : Check user password aging
|
|
# Notes : MIN = minimum age, avoid rotation of passwords too quickly
|
|
# : MAX = maximum age, ensure regular change of passwords
|
|
if [ -f /etc/login.defs ]; then PREQS_MET="YES"; else PREQS_MET="NO"; fi
|
|
Register --test-no AUTH-9286 --preqs-met ${PREQS_MET} --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Checking user password aging"
|
|
if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
|
|
LogText "Test: Checking PASS_MIN_DAYS option in /etc/login.defs "
|
|
FIND=$(${GREPBINARY} "^PASS_MIN_DAYS" /etc/login.defs | ${AWKBINARY} '{ if ($1=="PASS_MIN_DAYS") { print $2 } }')
|
|
if [ "${FIND}" = "" -o "${FIND}" = "0" ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: password minimum age is not configured"
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- Checking user password aging (minimum)" --result "${STATUS_DISABLED}" --color YELLOW
|
|
ReportSuggestion ${TEST_NO} "Configure minimum password age in /etc/login.defs"
|
|
AddHP 0 1
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: password needs to be at least ${FIND} days old"
|
|
PASSWORD_MINIMUM_DAYS=${FIND}
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- User password aging (minimum)" --result CONFIGURED --color GREEN
|
|
AddHP 3 3
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
LogText "Test: Checking PASS_MAX_DAYS option in /etc/login.defs "
|
|
FIND=$(${GREPBINARY} "^PASS_MAX_DAYS" /etc/login.defs | ${AWKBINARY} '{ if ($1=="PASS_MAX_DAYS") { print $2 } }')
|
|
if [ "${FIND}" = "" -o "${FIND}" = "99999" ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: password aging limits are not configured"
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- User password aging (maximum)" --result "${STATUS_DISABLED}" --color YELLOW
|
|
ReportSuggestion ${TEST_NO} "Configure maximum password age in /etc/login.defs"
|
|
AddHP 0 1
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: max password age is ${FIND} days"
|
|
PASSWORD_MAXIMUM_DAYS=${FIND}
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- User password aging (maximum)" --result CONFIGURED --color GREEN
|
|
AddHP 3 3
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
#
|
|
#################################################################################
|
|
#
|
|
# Test : AUTH-9288
|
|
# Description : Determine which accounts have an expired password
|
|
# Notes : This test might not work (yet) on all platforms
|
|
if [ -f /etc/shadow ]; then PREQS_MET="YES"; else PREQS_MET="NO"; fi
|
|
Register --test-no AUTH-9288 --preqs-met ${PREQS_MET} --weight L --network NO --root-only YES --category security --description "Checking for expired passwords"
|
|
if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
|
|
if FileIsReadable /etc/shadow; then
|
|
DAYS_SINCE_EPOCH=$((`date --utc +%s`/86400))
|
|
LogText "Data: Days since epoch is ${DAYS_SINCE_EPOCH}"
|
|
LogText "Test: collecting accounts which have an expired password (last day changed + maximum change time)"
|
|
# Skip fields with a !, *, or x, or !* (field $3 is last changed, $5 is maximum changed)
|
|
FIND=$(${EGREPBINARY} -v ":[\!\*x](\*)?:" /etc/shadow | ${AWKBINARY} -v today=${DAYS_SINCE_EPOCH} -F: '{ if (($5!="") && (today>$3+$5)) { print $1 }}')
|
|
if [ ! "${FIND}" = "" ]; then
|
|
for ACCOUNT in ${FIND}; do
|
|
LogText "Result: password of user ${ACCOUNT} has been expired"
|
|
Report "account_password_expired[]=${ACCOUNT}"
|
|
done
|
|
AddHP 0 10
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- Checking expired passwords" --result "${STATUS_FOUND}" --color RED
|
|
ReportSuggestion "${TEST_NO}" "Delete accounts which are no longer used"
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: good, no passwords have been expired"
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- Checking expired passwords" --result "${STATUS_OK}" --color GREEN
|
|
AddHP 10 10
|
|
fi
|
|
else
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- Checking expired passwords" --result "${STATUS_SKIPPED}" --color YELLOW
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
#
|
|
#################################################################################
|
|
#
|
|
# Test : AUTH-9304
|
|
# Description : Check if single user mode login is properly configured in Solaris
|
|
# Notes : sulogin should be called from svm script (Solaris <10) in /etc/rcS.d
|
|
Register --test-no AUTH-9304 --os Solaris --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Check single user login configuration"
|
|
if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
|
|
# Check if file exists (Solaris 10 does not have this file by default)
|
|
if [ -f /etc/default/sulogin ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: file /etc/default/sulogin exists"
|
|
LogText "Test: checking presence PASSREQ=NO"
|
|
FIND=$(${GREPBINARY} "^PASSREQ=NO" /etc/default/sulogin)
|
|
if [ "${FIND}" = "" ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: option not present or configured to request a password at single user mode login"
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- Checking Solaris /etc/default/sulogin file" --result "${STATUS_OK}" --color GREEN
|
|
AddHP 1 1
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: option present, no password needed at single user mode login"
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- Checking Solaris /etc/default/sulogin file" --result "${STATUS_WARNING}" --color RED
|
|
ReportWarning ${TEST_NO} "No password needed for single user mode login"
|
|
AddHP 0 1
|
|
fi
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: file /etc/default/sulogin does not exist"
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
#
|
|
#################################################################################
|
|
#
|
|
# Test : AUTH-9306
|
|
# Description : Check if authentication is needed to boot the system
|
|
# Notes : :d_boot_authenticate: is a good option for production machines to
|
|
# avoid unauthorized booting of systems. Option :d_boot_autentication@:
|
|
# disabled a required login.
|
|
Register --test-no AUTH-9306 --os HP-UX --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Check single boot authentication"
|
|
if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
|
|
# Check if file exists
|
|
LogText "Test: Searching /tcb/files/auth/system/default"
|
|
if [ -f /tcb/files/auth/system/default ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: file /tcb/files/auth/system/default exists"
|
|
LogText "Test: checking presence :d_boot_authenticate@:"
|
|
FIND=$(${GREPBINARY} "^:d_boot_authenticate@" /tcb/files/auth/system/default)
|
|
if [ -z "${FIND}" ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: option not set, password is needed at boot"
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- Checking HP-UX boot authentication" --result "${STATUS_OK}" --color GREEN
|
|
AddHP 1 1
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: option present, no password needed at single user mode login"
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- Checking HP-UX boot authentication" --result "${STATUS_SUGGESTION}" --color YELLOW
|
|
ReportSuggestion ${TEST_NO} "Set password for system boot"
|
|
AddHP 0 1
|
|
fi
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: file /tcb/files/auth/system/default does not exist"
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
#
|
|
#################################################################################
|
|
#
|
|
# Test : AUTH-9308
|
|
# Description : Check single user mode login for Linux
|
|
Register --test-no AUTH-9308 --os Linux --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Check single user login configuration"
|
|
if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
|
|
FOUND=0
|
|
TEST_PERFORMED=0
|
|
|
|
if [ ${HAS_SYSTEMD} -eq 0 ]; then
|
|
# Check inittab
|
|
LogText "Test: Searching /etc/inittab"
|
|
if [ -f /etc/inittab ]; then
|
|
TEST_PERFORMED=1
|
|
LogText "Result: file /etc/inittab exists"
|
|
LogText "Test: checking presence sulogin for single user mode"
|
|
FIND=$(${EGREPBINARY} "^~~:S:(respawn|wait):/sbin/sulogin" /etc/inittab)
|
|
FIND2=$(${EGREPBINARY} "^su:S:(respawn|wait):/sbin/sulogin" /etc/inittab)
|
|
if [ ! -z "${FIND}" -o ! -z "${FIND2}" ]; then
|
|
FOUND=1
|
|
LogText "Result: found sulogin, so single user is protected"
|
|
fi
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: file /etc/inittab does not exist"
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
# Check init
|
|
LogText "Test: Searching /etc/sysconfig/init"
|
|
if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/init ]; then
|
|
TEST_PERFORMED=1
|
|
LogText "Result: file /etc/sysconfig/init exists"
|
|
LogText "Test: checking presence sulogin for single user mode"
|
|
FIND=`${GREPBINARY} "^SINGLE=/sbin/sulogin" /etc/sysconfig/init`
|
|
if [ ! "${FIND}" = "" ]; then
|
|
FOUND=1
|
|
LogText "Result: found sulogin, so single user is protected"
|
|
fi
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: file /etc/sysconfig/init does not exist"
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
# Systemd support
|
|
SYSTEMD_DIRECTORY="/lib/systemd/system"
|
|
if [ -d ${SYSTEMD_DIRECTORY} ]; then
|
|
FILES="console-shell.service emergency.service rescue.service"
|
|
LogText "Test: going to check several systemd targets now"
|
|
for I in ${FILES}; do
|
|
FILE="${SYSTEMD_DIRECTORY}/${I}"
|
|
LogText "Test: checking if target ${I} is available (${FILE})"
|
|
if [ -f ${FILE} ]; then
|
|
# Mark test as performed only when at least 1 target exists (e.g. Ubuntu 14.04 has limited systemd support)
|
|
TEST_PERFORMED=1
|
|
LogText "Result: found target ${I}"
|
|
FIND=`${EGREPBINARY} "^ExecStart=" ${FILE} | ${GREPBINARY} "/sulogin"`
|
|
if [ "${FIND}" = "" ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: did not find sulogin specified, possible risk of getting into single user mode without authentication"
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: sulogin was found, which is a good measure to protect single user mode"
|
|
FOUND=1
|
|
fi
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: target ${I} not found"
|
|
fi
|
|
done
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
if [ ${TEST_PERFORMED} -eq 1 ]; then
|
|
if [ ${FOUND} -eq 0 ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: option not set, no password needed at single user mode boot"
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- Checking Linux single user mode authentication" --result "${STATUS_WARNING}" --color RED
|
|
ReportWarning ${TEST_NO} "No password set for single mode"
|
|
ReportSuggestion ${TEST_NO} "Set password for single user mode to minimize physical access attack surface"
|
|
AddHP 0 2
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: option set, password is needed at single user mode boot"
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- Checking Linux single user mode authentication" --result "${STATUS_OK}" --color GREEN
|
|
AddHP 2 2
|
|
fi
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: no tests performed"
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
#
|
|
#################################################################################
|
|
#
|
|
# Test : AUTH-9328
|
|
# Description : Check default umask in common files
|
|
# Notes: This test should be moved later to shells section
|
|
# /etc/login.defs
|
|
# pam_umask
|
|
Register --test-no AUTH-9328 --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Default umask values"
|
|
if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- Determining default umask"
|
|
GOOD_UMASK=0
|
|
WEAK_UMASK=0
|
|
|
|
# /etc/profile.d
|
|
LogText "Test: Checking /etc/profile.d directory"
|
|
if [ -d /etc/profile.d ]; then
|
|
FOUND=0
|
|
FIND=$(ls /etc/profile.d/* 2> /dev/null)
|
|
if [ ! -z "${FIND}" ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: found /etc/profile.d, with one or more files in it"
|
|
for FILE in ${FIND}; do
|
|
HAS_MASK=$(${GREPBINARY} umask ${FILE} | ${SEDBINARY} 's/^[ \t]*//' | ${GREPBINARY} -v "^#" | ${AWKBINARY} '{ print $2 }')
|
|
for MASK in ${HAS_MASK}; do
|
|
if [ "${MASK}" = "077" -o "${MASK}" = "027" ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: found a strong umask '${MASK}' set in ${FILE}"
|
|
GOOD_UMASK=1
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: found a weak umask '${MASK}' set in ${FILE}"
|
|
WEAK_UMASK=1
|
|
fi
|
|
done
|
|
done
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: found /etc/profile.d, but it does not contain any files"
|
|
fi
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: /etc/profile.d not found"
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
# Test /etc/profile (only if we didn't find a good umask in profile.d)
|
|
LogText "Test: Checking /etc/profile"
|
|
if [ -f /etc/profile -a ${GOOD_UMASK} -eq 0 ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: file /etc/profile exists"
|
|
LogText "Test: Checking umask value in /etc/profile"
|
|
FIND=$(${GREPBINARY} "umask" /etc/profile | ${SEDBINARY} 's/^[ \t]*//' | ${GREPBINARY} -v "^#" | ${AWKBINARY} '{ print $2 }')
|
|
FIND2=$(${GREPBINARY} "umask" /etc/profile | ${SEDBINARY} 's/^[ \t]*//' | ${GREPBINARY} -v "^#" | ${AWKBINARY} '{ print $2 }' | wc -l)
|
|
FOUND_UMASK=0
|
|
if [ "${FIND2}" = "0" ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: did not find umask in /etc/profile"
|
|
elif [ "${FIND2}" = "1" ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: found umask (prefixed with spaces)"
|
|
FOUND_UMASK=1
|
|
if [ ! "${FIND}" = "077" -a ! "${FIND}" = "027" ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: found umask ${FIND}, which could be more strict"
|
|
WEAK_UMASK=1
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: found umask ${FIND}, which is fine"
|
|
GOOD_UMASK=1
|
|
fi
|
|
# Found more than 1 umask value in profile
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: found multiple umask values configured in /etc/profile"
|
|
FOUND_UMASK=1
|
|
for I in ${FIND}; do
|
|
if [ ! "${I}" = "077" -a ! "${I}" = "027" ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: umask ${I} could be more strict"
|
|
WEAK_UMASK=1
|
|
AddHP 1 2
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: Found umask ${I}, which is fine"
|
|
AddHP 2 2
|
|
fi
|
|
done
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
if [ ${FOUND_UMASK} -eq 1 ]; then
|
|
if [ ${WEAK_UMASK} -eq 0 ]; then
|
|
Display --indent 4 --text "- umask (/etc/profile and /etc/profile.d)" --result "${STATUS_OK}" --color GREEN
|
|
AddHP 2 2
|
|
elif [ ${GOOD_UMASK} -eq 1 -a ${WEAK_UMASK} -eq 1 ]; then
|
|
Display --indent 4 --text "- umask (/etc/profile and /etc/profile.d)" --result "${STATUS_SUGGESTION}" --color YELLOW
|
|
ReportSuggestion ${TEST_NO} "Some umasks found could be more strict (e.g. 027)"
|
|
AddHP 1 2
|
|
else
|
|
Display --indent 4 --text "- umask (/etc/profile and /etc/profile.d)" --result "${STATUS_SUGGESTION}" --color YELLOW
|
|
ReportSuggestion ${TEST_NO} "Default umask in /etc/profile or /etc/profile.d/custom.sh could be more strict (e.g. 027)"
|
|
AddHP 0 2
|
|
fi
|
|
else
|
|
# Some operating systems don't have a default umask defined in /etc/profile (Debian)
|
|
LogText "Result: found no umask. Please check if this is correct"
|
|
Display --indent 4 --text "- umask (/etc/profile)" --result "${STATUS_NOT_FOUND}" --color YELLOW
|
|
fi
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: file /etc/profile does not exist"
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
# /etc/passwd
|
|
LogText "Test: Checking umask entries in /etc/passwd (pam_umask)"
|
|
if [ -f /etc/passwd ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: file /etc/passwd exists"
|
|
LogText "Test: Checking umask value in /etc/passwd"
|
|
FIND=`${GREPBINARY} "umask=" /etc/passwd`
|
|
if [ "${FIND}" = "" ]; then
|
|
ReportManual "AUTH-9328:03"
|
|
fi
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: file /etc/passwd does not exist"
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
# /etc/login.defs
|
|
LogText "Test: Checking /etc/login.defs"
|
|
if [ -f /etc/login.defs ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: file /etc/login.defs exists"
|
|
LogText "Test: Checking umask value in /etc/login.defs"
|
|
FIND=`${GREPBINARY} "^UMASK" /etc/login.defs | ${AWKBINARY} '{ print $2 }'`
|
|
if [ "${FIND}" = "" ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: umask value is not configured (most likely it will have the default 022 value)"
|
|
Display --indent 4 --text "- umask (/etc/login.defs)" --result "${STATUS_SUGGESTION}" --color YELLOW
|
|
ReportSuggestion ${TEST_NO} "Default umask in /etc/login.defs could not be found and defaults usually to 022, which could be more strict like 027"
|
|
AddHP 1 2
|
|
elif [ "${FIND}" = "077" -o "${FIND}" = "027" ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: umask is ${FIND}, which is fine"
|
|
Display --indent 4 --text "- umask (/etc/login.defs)" --result "${STATUS_OK}" --color GREEN
|
|
AddHP 2 2
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: found umask ${FIND}, which could be improved"
|
|
Display --indent 4 --text "- umask (/etc/login.defs)" --result "${STATUS_SUGGESTION}" --color YELLOW
|
|
ReportSuggestion ${TEST_NO} "Default umask in /etc/login.defs could be more strict like 027"
|
|
AddHP 0 2
|
|
fi
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: file /etc/login.defs does not exist"
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
# Red Hat /etc/init.d/functions
|
|
LogText "Test: Checking /etc/init.d/functions"
|
|
if [ -f /etc/init.d/functions ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: file /etc/init.d/functions exists"
|
|
LogText "Test: Checking umask value in /etc/init.d/functions"
|
|
FIND=`${GREPBINARY} "^umask" /etc/init.d/functions | ${AWKBINARY} '{ print $2 }'`
|
|
if [ "${FIND}" = "" ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: umask is not configured"
|
|
Display --indent 4 --text "- umask (/etc/init.d/functions)" --result "${STATUS_NONE}" --color WHITE
|
|
elif [ "${FIND}" = "077" -o "${FIND}" = "027" ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: umask is ${FIND}, which is fine"
|
|
Display --indent 4 --text "- umask (/etc/init.d/functions)" --result "${STATUS_OK}" --color GREEN
|
|
AddHP 2 2
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: found umask ${FIND}, which could be improved"
|
|
Display --indent 4 --text "- umask (/etc/init.d/functions)" --result "${STATUS_SUGGESTION}" --color YELLOW
|
|
AddHP 0 2
|
|
fi
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: file /etc/init.d/functions does not exist"
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
# /etc/init.d/rc
|
|
LogText "Test: Checking /etc/init.d/rc"
|
|
if [ -f /etc/init.d/rc ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: file /etc/init.d/rc exists"
|
|
LogText "Test: Checking UMASK value in /etc/init.d/rc"
|
|
FIND=`${GREPBINARY} -i "^UMASK" /etc/init.d/rc | ${AWKBINARY} '{ print $2 }'`
|
|
if [ "${FIND}" = "" ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: UMASK value is not configured (most likely it will have the default 022 value)"
|
|
Display --indent 4 --text "- Checking umask (/etc/init.d/rc)" --result "${STATUS_SUGGESTION}" --color YELLOW
|
|
ReportSuggestion ${TEST_NO} "Default umask in /etc/init.d/rc could not be found and defaults usually to 022, which could be more strict like 027"
|
|
AddHP 1 2
|
|
elif [ "${FIND}" = "077" -o "${FIND}" = "027" ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: umask is ${FIND}, which is fine"
|
|
Display --indent 4 --text "- umask (/etc/init.d/rc)" --result "${STATUS_OK}" --color GREEN
|
|
AddHP 2 2
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: found umask ${FIND}, which could be improved"
|
|
Display --indent 4 --text "- umask (/etc/init.d/rc)" --result "${STATUS_SUGGESTION}" --color YELLOW
|
|
ReportSuggestion ${TEST_NO} "Default umask in /etc/init.d/rc could be more strict like 027"
|
|
AddHP 0 2
|
|
fi
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: file /etc/init.d/rc does not exist"
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
# FreeBSD
|
|
if [ -f /etc/login.conf ]; then
|
|
FOUND=0
|
|
WEAK_UMASK=0
|
|
LogText "Result: file /etc/login.conf exists"
|
|
FIND=`${GREPBINARY} "umask" /etc/login.conf | ${SEDBINARY} 's/#.*//' | ${SEDBINARY} -E 's/^[[:cntrl:]]//' | ${GREPBINARY} -v '^$' | ${AWKBINARY} -F: '{ print $2}' | ${AWKBINARY} -F= '{ if ($1=="umask") { print $2 }}'`
|
|
if [ ! "${FIND}" = "" ]; then
|
|
for UMASK_VALUE in ${FIND}; do
|
|
case ${UMASK_VALUE} in
|
|
027|0027|077|0077)
|
|
LogText "Result: found umask value ${UMASK_VALUE}, which is fine"
|
|
AddHP 2 2
|
|
FOUND=1
|
|
;;
|
|
*)
|
|
AddHP 0 2
|
|
FOUND=1
|
|
WEAK_UMASK=1
|
|
LogText "Result: found umask value ${UMASK_VALUE}, which can be more strict"
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
done
|
|
fi
|
|
if [ ${FOUND} -eq 1 ]; then
|
|
if [ ${WEAK_UMASK} -eq 0 ]; then
|
|
Display --indent 4 --text "- umask (/etc/login.conf)" --result "${STATUS_OK}" --color GREEN
|
|
else
|
|
Display --indent 4 --text "- umask (/etc/login.conf)" --result WEAK --color YELLOW
|
|
ReportSuggestion ${TEST_NO} "Umask in /etc/login.conf could be more strict like 027"
|
|
fi
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: no umask setting found in /etc/login.conf, which is unexpected"
|
|
Display --indent 4 --text "- umask (/etc/login.conf)" --result "${STATUS_NONE}" --color YELLOW
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
# /etc/init.d/rcS
|
|
LogText "Test: Checking /etc/init.d/rcS"
|
|
if [ -f /etc/init.d/rcS ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: file /etc/init.d/rcS exists"
|
|
LogText "Test: Checking if script runs another script."
|
|
FIND=`${GREPBINARY} -i "^exec " /etc/init.d/rcS | ${AWKBINARY} '{ print $2 }'`
|
|
if [ "${FIND}" = "" ]; then
|
|
FIND2=`${GREPBINARY} -i "^UMASK" /etc/init.d/rcS | ${AWKBINARY} '{ print $2 }'`
|
|
if [ "${FIND2}" = "" ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: UMASK value is not configured (most likely it will have the default 022 value)"
|
|
Display --indent 4 --text "- Checking umask (/etc/init.d/rcS)" --result "${STATUS_SUGGESTION}" --color YELLOW
|
|
ReportSuggestion ${TEST_NO} "Default umask in /etc/init.d/rcS could not be found and defaults usually to 022, which could be more strict like 027"
|
|
AddHP 1 2
|
|
elif [ "${FIND2}" = "077" -o "${FIND2}" = "027" ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: umask is ${FIND2}, which is fine"
|
|
Display --indent 4 --text "- umask (/etc/init.d/rcS)" --result "${STATUS_OK}" --color GREEN
|
|
AddHP 2 2
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: found umask ${FIND2}, which could be improved"
|
|
Display --indent 4 --text "- umask (/etc/init.d/rcS)" --result "${STATUS_SUGGESTION}" --color YELLOW
|
|
ReportSuggestion ${TEST_NO} "Default umask in /etc/init.d/rcS could be more strict like 027"
|
|
AddHP 0 2
|
|
fi
|
|
else
|
|
# Improve check
|
|
LogText "Result: exec line present in file, setting of umask not needed in this script"
|
|
LogText "Output: ${FIND}"
|
|
fi
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: file /etc/init.d/rcS does not exist"
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
fi
|
|
#
|
|
#################################################################################
|
|
#
|
|
# Test : AUTH-9340
|
|
# Description : Solaris account locking
|
|
Register --test-no AUTH-9340 --os Solaris --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Solaris account locking"
|
|
if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
|
|
FOUND=0
|
|
if [ -f /etc/security/policy.conf ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: found /etc/security/policy.conf"
|
|
FIND=`${GREPBINARY} "^LOCK_AFTER_RETRIES" /etc/security/policy.conf`
|
|
if [ ! "${FIND}" = "" ]; then
|
|
FOUND=1
|
|
LogText "Result: account locking option set"
|
|
LogText "Output: ${FIND}"
|
|
AddHP 2 2
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: option LOCK_AFTER_RETRIES not set"
|
|
AddHP 1 2
|
|
fi
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: /etc/security/policy.conf does not exist"
|
|
fi
|
|
# If policy.conf does not exist, we most likely deal with a Solaris version below 10
|
|
# and we proceed with checking the softer option RETRIES in /etc/default/login
|
|
# which does not lock account, but discourages brute force password attacks.
|
|
if [ ${FOUND} -eq 0 ]; then
|
|
LogText "Test: checking /etc/default/login"
|
|
if [ -f /etc/default/login ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: file /etc/default/login exists"
|
|
FIND=`${GREPBINARY} "^RETRIES" /etc/default/login`
|
|
if [ ! "${FIND}" = "" ]; then
|
|
FOUND=1
|
|
LogText "Result: retries option configured"
|
|
LogText "Output: ${FIND}"
|
|
AddHP 2 2
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: retries option not configured"
|
|
AddHP 1 2
|
|
fi
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: file /etc/default/login does not exist"
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
if [ ${FOUND} -eq 1 ]; then
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- Checking account locking" --result "${STATUS_ENABLED}" --color GREEN
|
|
else
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- Checking account locking" --result "NOT ENABLED" --color YELLOW
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
#
|
|
#################################################################################
|
|
#
|
|
# Test : AUTH-9402
|
|
# Description : Query LDAP authentication support
|
|
Register --test-no AUTH-9402 --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Query LDAP authentication support"
|
|
if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
|
|
if [ -f /etc/nsswitch.conf ]; then
|
|
FIND=$(${EGREPBINARY} "^passwd" /etc/nsswitch.conf | ${GREPBINARY} "ldap")
|
|
if [ "${FIND}" = "" ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: LDAP authentication not enabled"
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- LDAP authentication support" --result "NOT ENABLED" --color WHITE
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: LDAP authentication enabled"
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- LDAP authentication support" --result "${STATUS_ENABLED}" --color GREEN
|
|
LDAP_AUTH_ENABLED=1
|
|
fi
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: /etc/nsswitch.conf not found"
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
#
|
|
#################################################################################
|
|
#
|
|
# Test : AUTH-9406
|
|
# Description : Check LDAP servers in client configuration
|
|
if [ ${LDAP_AUTH_ENABLED} -eq 1 ]; then PREQS_MET="YES"; else PREQS_MET="NO"; fi
|
|
Register --test-no AUTH-9406 --preqs-met ${PREQS_MET} --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Query LDAP servers in client configuration"
|
|
if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
|
|
LogText "Test: checking ldap.conf options"
|
|
for FILE in ${LDAP_CONF_LOCATIONS}; do
|
|
LogText "Test: checking ${FILE}"
|
|
if [ -f ${FILE} ]; then
|
|
LogText "Result: file ${FILE} exists, LDAP being used"
|
|
LDAP_CLIENT_CONFIG_FILE="${FILE}"
|
|
LogText "Test: checking LDAP servers in file ${FILE}"
|
|
FIND=$(${EGREPBINARY} "^host " ${FILE} | ${AWKBINARY} '{ print $2 }')
|
|
for SERVER in ${FIND}; do
|
|
Display --indent 6 --text "LDAP server: ${SERVER}"
|
|
LogText "Result: found LDAP server ${SERVER}"
|
|
Report "ldap_server[]=${SERVER}"
|
|
done
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: ${FILE} does NOT exist"
|
|
fi
|
|
done
|
|
unset FILE FIND SERVER
|
|
fi
|
|
#
|
|
#################################################################################
|
|
#
|
|
# Test : AUTH-9408
|
|
# Description : Logging of failed login attempts
|
|
if [ -f /etc/login.defs ]; then PREQS_MET="YES"; else PREQS_MET="NO"; fi
|
|
Register --test-no AUTH-9408 --preqs-met ${PREQS_MET} --weight L --network NO --category security --description "Logging of failed login attempts via /etc/login.defs"
|
|
if [ ${SKIPTEST} -eq 0 ]; then
|
|
LogText "Test: Checking FAILLOG_ENAB option in /etc/login.defs "
|
|
FIND=`${GREPBINARY} "^FAILLOG_ENAB" /etc/login.defs | ${AWKBINARY} '{ if ($1=="FAILLOG_ENAB") { print $2 } }'`
|
|
# Search for enabled status (yes), otherwise consider it to be disabled (e.g. empty, or other value)
|
|
if [ "${FIND}" = "yes" ]; then
|
|
AUTH_FAILED_LOGINS_LOGGED=1
|
|
LogText "Result: failed login attempts are logged in /var/log/faillog"
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- Logging failed login attempts" --result "${STATUS_ENABLED}" --color GREEN
|
|
AddHP 3 3
|
|
else
|
|
LogText "Result: failed login attempts are not logged"
|
|
Display --indent 2 --text "- Logging failed login attempts" --result "${STATUS_DISABLED}" --color YELLOW
|
|
#ReportSuggestion ${TEST_NO} "Configure failed login attempts to be logged in /var/log/faillog"
|
|
AddHP 0 1
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
#
|
|
#################################################################################
|
|
#
|
|
|
|
Report "auth_failed_logins_logged=${AUTH_FAILED_LOGINS_LOGGED}"
|
|
Report "ldap_auth_enabled=${LDAP_AUTH_ENABLED}"
|
|
Report "ldap_pam_enabled=${LDAP_PAM_ENABLED}"
|
|
if [ ! "${LDAP_CLIENT_CONFIG_FILE}" = "" ]; then
|
|
Report "ldap_config_file=${LDAP_CLIENT_CONFIG_FILE}"
|
|
fi
|
|
Report "password_min_days=${PASSWORD_MINIMUM_DAYS}"
|
|
Report "password_max_days=${PASSWORD_MAXIMUM_DAYS}"
|
|
|
|
WaitForKeyPress
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
#================================================================================
|
|
# Lynis - Security Auditing and System Hardening for Linux and UNIX - https://cisofy.com
|