- dtucker@cvs.openbsd.org 2013/02/06 00:20:42
[servconf.c sshd_config sshd_config.5] Change default of MaxStartups to 10:30:100 to start doing random early drop at 10 connections up to 100 connections. This will make it harder to DoS as CPUs have come a long way since the original value was set back in 2000. Prompted by nion at debian org, ok markus@
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@ -22,6 +22,12 @@
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- djm@cvs.openbsd.org 2013/01/27 10:06:12
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[krl.c]
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actually use the xrealloc() return value; spotted by xi.wang AT gmail.com
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- dtucker@cvs.openbsd.org 2013/02/06 00:20:42
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[servconf.c sshd_config sshd_config.5]
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Change default of MaxStartups to 10:30:100 to start doing random early
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drop at 10 connections up to 100 connections. This will make it harder
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to DoS as CPUs have come a long way since the original value was set
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back in 2000. Prompted by nion at debian org, ok markus@
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20130211
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- (djm) [configure.ac openbsd-compat/openssl-compat.h] Repair build on old
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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/* $OpenBSD: servconf.c,v 1.233 2012/12/02 20:46:11 djm Exp $ */
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/* $OpenBSD: servconf.c,v 1.234 2013/02/06 00:20:42 dtucker Exp $ */
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
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* All rights reserved
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@ -256,11 +256,11 @@ fill_default_server_options(ServerOptions *options)
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if (options->gateway_ports == -1)
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options->gateway_ports = 0;
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if (options->max_startups == -1)
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options->max_startups = 10;
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options->max_startups = 100;
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if (options->max_startups_rate == -1)
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options->max_startups_rate = 100; /* 100% */
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options->max_startups_rate = 30; /* 30% */
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if (options->max_startups_begin == -1)
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options->max_startups_begin = options->max_startups;
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options->max_startups_begin = 10;
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if (options->max_authtries == -1)
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options->max_authtries = DEFAULT_AUTH_FAIL_MAX;
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if (options->max_sessions == -1)
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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# $OpenBSD: sshd_config,v 1.88 2012/10/30 21:29:55 djm Exp $
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# $OpenBSD: sshd_config,v 1.89 2013/02/06 00:20:42 dtucker Exp $
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# This is the sshd server system-wide configuration file. See
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# sshd_config(5) for more information.
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@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ UsePrivilegeSeparation sandbox # Default for new installations.
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#ClientAliveCountMax 3
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#UseDNS yes
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#PidFile /var/run/sshd.pid
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#MaxStartups 10
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#MaxStartups 10:30:100
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#PermitTunnel no
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#ChrootDirectory none
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#VersionAddendum none
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@ -33,8 +33,8 @@
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.\" (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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.\" $OpenBSD: sshd_config.5,v 1.155 2013/01/18 08:00:49 jmc Exp $
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.Dd $Mdocdate: January 18 2013 $
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.\" $OpenBSD: sshd_config.5,v 1.156 2013/02/06 00:20:42 dtucker Exp $
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.Dd $Mdocdate: February 6 2013 $
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.Dt SSHD_CONFIG 5
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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@ -820,7 +820,7 @@ SSH daemon.
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Additional connections will be dropped until authentication succeeds or the
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.Cm LoginGraceTime
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expires for a connection.
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The default is 10.
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The default is 10:30:100.
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.Pp
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Alternatively, random early drop can be enabled by specifying
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the three colon separated values
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