[sshconnect2.c]
     for pubkey authentication try the user keys in the following order:
        1. agent keys that are found in the config file
        2. other agent keys
        3. keys that are only listed in the config file
     this helps when an agent has many keys, where the server might
     close the connection before the correct key is used. report & ok pb@
This commit is contained in:
Damien Miller 2003-05-14 13:46:00 +10:00
parent b1ca8bb159
commit 280ecfb6e4
2 changed files with 200 additions and 148 deletions

View File

@ -45,6 +45,14 @@
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2003/05/11 20:30:25
[channels.c clientloop.c serverloop.c session.c ssh.c]
make channel_new() strdup the 'remote_name' (not the caller); ok theo
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2003/05/12 16:55:37
[sshconnect2.c]
for pubkey authentication try the user keys in the following order:
1. agent keys that are found in the config file
2. other agent keys
3. keys that are only listed in the config file
this helps when an agent has many keys, where the server might
close the connection before the correct key is used. report & ok pb@
20030512
- (djm) Redhat spec: Don't install profile.d scripts when not
@ -1432,4 +1440,4 @@
save auth method before monitor_reset_key_state(); bugzilla bug #284;
ok provos@
$Id: ChangeLog,v 1.2688 2003/05/14 03:45:42 djm Exp $
$Id: ChangeLog,v 1.2689 2003/05/14 03:46:00 djm Exp $

View File

@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
*/
#include "includes.h"
RCSID("$OpenBSD: sshconnect2.c,v 1.116 2003/04/08 20:21:29 itojun Exp $");
RCSID("$OpenBSD: sshconnect2.c,v 1.117 2003/05/12 16:55:37 markus Exp $");
#include "ssh.h"
#include "ssh2.h"
@ -141,10 +141,18 @@ ssh_kex2(char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr)
typedef struct Authctxt Authctxt;
typedef struct Authmethod Authmethod;
typedef struct identity Identity;
typedef struct idlist Idlist;
typedef int sign_cb_fn(
Authctxt *authctxt, Key *key,
u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp, u_char *data, u_int datalen);
struct identity {
TAILQ_ENTRY(identity) next;
AuthenticationConnection *ac; /* set if agent supports key */
Key *key; /* public/private key */
char *filename; /* comment for agent-only keys */
int tried;
int isprivate; /* key points to the private key */
};
TAILQ_HEAD(idlist, identity);
struct Authctxt {
const char *server_user;
@ -155,9 +163,7 @@ struct Authctxt {
int success;
char *authlist;
/* pubkey */
Key *last_key;
sign_cb_fn *last_key_sign;
int last_key_hint;
Idlist keys;
AuthenticationConnection *agent;
/* hostbased */
Sensitive *sensitive;
@ -187,8 +193,11 @@ int userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *);
void userauth(Authctxt *, char *);
static int sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *, Key *, sign_cb_fn *);
static int sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *, Identity *);
static void clear_auth_state(Authctxt *);
static void pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *);
static void pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *);
static Key *load_identity_file(char *);
static Authmethod *authmethod_get(char *authlist);
static Authmethod *authmethod_lookup(const char *name);
@ -251,7 +260,7 @@ ssh_userauth2(const char *local_user, const char *server_user, char *host,
/* setup authentication context */
memset(&authctxt, 0, sizeof(authctxt));
authctxt.agent = ssh_get_authentication_connection();
pubkey_prepare(&authctxt);
authctxt.server_user = server_user;
authctxt.local_user = local_user;
authctxt.host = host;
@ -273,9 +282,7 @@ ssh_userauth2(const char *local_user, const char *server_user, char *host,
dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER, &input_userauth_banner);
dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &authctxt.success, &authctxt); /* loop until success */
if (authctxt.agent != NULL)
ssh_close_authentication_connection(authctxt.agent);
pubkey_cleanup(&authctxt);
debug("Authentication succeeded (%s).", authctxt.method->name);
}
void
@ -360,6 +367,7 @@ input_userauth_pk_ok(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
{
Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
Key *key = NULL;
Identity *id = NULL;
Buffer b;
int pktype, sent = 0;
u_int alen, blen;
@ -382,40 +390,33 @@ input_userauth_pk_ok(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
}
packet_check_eom();
debug("Server accepts key: pkalg %s blen %u lastkey %p hint %d",
pkalg, blen, authctxt->last_key, authctxt->last_key_hint);
debug("Server accepts key: pkalg %s blen %u", pkalg, blen);
do {
if (authctxt->last_key == NULL ||
authctxt->last_key_sign == NULL) {
debug("no last key or no sign cb");
break;
}
if ((pktype = key_type_from_name(pkalg)) == KEY_UNSPEC) {
debug("unknown pkalg %s", pkalg);
break;
}
if ((key = key_from_blob(pkblob, blen)) == NULL) {
debug("no key from blob. pkalg %s", pkalg);
break;
}
if (key->type != pktype) {
error("input_userauth_pk_ok: type mismatch "
"for decoded key (received %d, expected %d)",
key->type, pktype);
break;
}
fp = key_fingerprint(key, SSH_FP_MD5, SSH_FP_HEX);
debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: fp %s", fp);
xfree(fp);
if (!key_equal(key, authctxt->last_key)) {
debug("key != last_key");
break;
}
sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, key,
authctxt->last_key_sign);
} while (0);
if ((pktype = key_type_from_name(pkalg)) == KEY_UNSPEC) {
debug("unknown pkalg %s", pkalg);
goto done;
}
if ((key = key_from_blob(pkblob, blen)) == NULL) {
debug("no key from blob. pkalg %s", pkalg);
goto done;
}
if (key->type != pktype) {
error("input_userauth_pk_ok: type mismatch "
"for decoded key (received %d, expected %d)",
key->type, pktype);
goto done;
}
fp = key_fingerprint(key, SSH_FP_MD5, SSH_FP_HEX);
debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: fp %s", fp);
xfree(fp);
TAILQ_FOREACH(id, &authctxt->keys, next) {
if (key_equal(key, id->key)) {
sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, id);
break;
}
}
done:
if (key != NULL)
key_free(key);
xfree(pkalg);
@ -428,7 +429,6 @@ input_userauth_pk_ok(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
/* try another method if we did not send a packet */
if (sent == 0)
userauth(authctxt, NULL);
}
int
@ -547,18 +547,35 @@ clear_auth_state(Authctxt *authctxt)
{
/* XXX clear authentication state */
dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ, NULL);
if (authctxt->last_key != NULL && authctxt->last_key_hint == -1) {
debug3("clear_auth_state: key_free %p", authctxt->last_key);
key_free(authctxt->last_key);
}
authctxt->last_key = NULL;
authctxt->last_key_hint = -2;
authctxt->last_key_sign = NULL;
}
static int
sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt, Key *k, sign_cb_fn *sign_callback)
identity_sign(Identity *id, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
u_char *data, u_int datalen)
{
Key *prv;
int ret;
/* the agent supports this key */
if (id->ac)
return (ssh_agent_sign(id->ac, id->key, sigp, lenp,
data, datalen));
/*
* we have already loaded the private key or
* the private key is stored in external hardware
*/
if (id->isprivate || (id->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_EXT))
return (key_sign(id->key, sigp, lenp, data, datalen));
/* load the private key from the file */
if ((prv = load_identity_file(id->filename)) == NULL)
return (-1);
ret = key_sign(prv, sigp, lenp, data, datalen);
key_free(prv);
return (ret);
}
static int
sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
{
Buffer b;
u_char *blob, *signature;
@ -569,7 +586,7 @@ sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt, Key *k, sign_cb_fn *sign_callback)
debug3("sign_and_send_pubkey");
if (key_to_blob(k, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
/* we cannot handle this key */
debug3("sign_and_send_pubkey: cannot handle key");
return 0;
@ -594,12 +611,12 @@ sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt, Key *k, sign_cb_fn *sign_callback)
} else {
buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(k));
buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(id->key));
}
buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
/* generate signature */
ret = (*sign_callback)(authctxt, k, &signature, &slen,
ret = identity_sign(id, &signature, &slen,
buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
if (ret == -1) {
xfree(blob);
@ -619,7 +636,7 @@ sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt, Key *k, sign_cb_fn *sign_callback)
buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(k));
buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(id->key));
buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
}
xfree(blob);
@ -643,23 +660,19 @@ sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt, Key *k, sign_cb_fn *sign_callback)
}
static int
send_pubkey_test(Authctxt *authctxt, Key *k, sign_cb_fn *sign_callback,
int hint)
send_pubkey_test(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
{
u_char *blob;
u_int bloblen, have_sig = 0;
debug3("send_pubkey_test");
if (key_to_blob(k, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
/* we cannot handle this key */
debug3("send_pubkey_test: cannot handle key");
return 0;
}
/* register callback for USERAUTH_PK_OK message */
authctxt->last_key_sign = sign_callback;
authctxt->last_key_hint = hint;
authctxt->last_key = k;
dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK, &input_userauth_pk_ok);
packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
@ -668,7 +681,7 @@ send_pubkey_test(Authctxt *authctxt, Key *k, sign_cb_fn *sign_callback,
packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
packet_put_char(have_sig);
if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
packet_put_cstring(key_ssh_name(k));
packet_put_cstring(key_ssh_name(id->key));
packet_put_string(blob, bloblen);
xfree(blob);
packet_send();
@ -713,103 +726,134 @@ load_identity_file(char *filename)
return private;
}
static int
identity_sign_cb(Authctxt *authctxt, Key *key, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
u_char *data, u_int datalen)
/*
* try keys in the following order:
* 1. agent keys that are found in the config file
* 2. other agent keys
* 3. keys that are only listed in the config file
*/
static void
pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *authctxt)
{
Key *private;
int idx, ret;
idx = authctxt->last_key_hint;
if (idx < 0)
return -1;
/* private key is stored in external hardware */
if (options.identity_keys[idx]->flags & KEY_FLAG_EXT)
return key_sign(options.identity_keys[idx], sigp, lenp, data, datalen);
private = load_identity_file(options.identity_files[idx]);
if (private == NULL)
return -1;
ret = key_sign(private, sigp, lenp, data, datalen);
key_free(private);
return ret;
}
static int
agent_sign_cb(Authctxt *authctxt, Key *key, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
u_char *data, u_int datalen)
{
return ssh_agent_sign(authctxt->agent, key, sigp, lenp, data, datalen);
}
static int
key_sign_cb(Authctxt *authctxt, Key *key, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
u_char *data, u_int datalen)
{
return key_sign(key, sigp, lenp, data, datalen);
}
static int
userauth_pubkey_agent(Authctxt *authctxt)
{
static int called = 0;
int ret = 0;
Identity *id;
Idlist agent, files, *preferred;
Key *key;
AuthenticationConnection *ac;
char *comment;
Key *k;
int i, found;
if (called == 0) {
if (ssh_get_num_identities(authctxt->agent, 2) == 0)
debug2("userauth_pubkey_agent: no keys at all");
called = 1;
TAILQ_INIT(&agent); /* keys from the agent */
TAILQ_INIT(&files); /* keys from the config file */
preferred = &authctxt->keys;
TAILQ_INIT(preferred); /* preferred order of keys */
/* list of keys stored in the filesystem */
for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) {
key = options.identity_keys[i];
if (key && key->type == KEY_RSA1)
continue;
options.identity_keys[i] = NULL;
id = xmalloc(sizeof(*id));
memset(id, 0, sizeof(*id));
id->key = key;
id->filename = xstrdup(options.identity_files[i]);
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&files, id, next);
}
k = ssh_get_next_identity(authctxt->agent, &comment, 2);
if (k == NULL) {
debug2("userauth_pubkey_agent: no more keys");
} else {
debug("Offering agent key: %s", comment);
xfree(comment);
ret = send_pubkey_test(authctxt, k, agent_sign_cb, -1);
if (ret == 0)
key_free(k);
/* list of keys supported by the agent */
if ((ac = ssh_get_authentication_connection())) {
for (key = ssh_get_first_identity(ac, &comment, 2);
key != NULL;
key = ssh_get_next_identity(ac, &comment, 2)) {
found = 0;
TAILQ_FOREACH(id, &files, next) {
/* agent keys from the config file are preferred */
if (key_equal(key, id->key)) {
key_free(key);
xfree(comment);
TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
id->ac = ac;
found = 1;
break;
}
}
if (!found) {
id = xmalloc(sizeof(*id));
memset(id, 0, sizeof(*id));
id->key = key;
id->filename = comment;
id->ac = ac;
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&agent, id, next);
}
}
/* append remaining agent keys */
for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent)) {
TAILQ_REMOVE(&agent, id, next);
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
}
authctxt->agent = ac;
}
/* append remaining keys from the config file */
for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files)) {
TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
}
TAILQ_FOREACH(id, preferred, next) {
debug2("key: %s (%p)", id->filename, id->key);
}
}
static void
pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *authctxt)
{
Identity *id;
if (authctxt->agent != NULL)
ssh_close_authentication_connection(authctxt->agent);
for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys); id;
id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys)) {
TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
if (id->key)
key_free(id->key);
if (id->filename)
xfree(id->filename);
xfree(id);
}
if (ret == 0)
debug2("userauth_pubkey_agent: no message sent");
return ret;
}
int
userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt)
{
static int idx = 0;
Identity *id;
int sent = 0;
Key *key;
char *filename;
if (authctxt->agent != NULL) {
do {
sent = userauth_pubkey_agent(authctxt);
} while (!sent && authctxt->agent->howmany > 0);
}
while (!sent && idx < options.num_identity_files) {
key = options.identity_keys[idx];
filename = options.identity_files[idx];
if (key == NULL) {
debug("Trying private key: %s", filename);
key = load_identity_file(filename);
if (key != NULL) {
sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, key,
key_sign_cb);
key_free(key);
while ((id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys))) {
if (id->tried++)
return (0);
TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
/*
* send a test message if we have the public key. for
* encrypted keys we cannot do this and have to load the
* private key instead
*/
if (id->key && id->key->type != KEY_RSA1) {
debug("Offering public key: %s", id->filename);
sent = send_pubkey_test(authctxt, id);
} else if (id->key == NULL) {
debug("Trying private key: %s", id->filename);
id->key = load_identity_file(id->filename);
if (id->key != NULL) {
id->isprivate = 1;
sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, id);
key_free(id->key);
id->key = NULL;
}
} else if (key->type != KEY_RSA1) {
debug("Offering public key: %s", filename);
sent = send_pubkey_test(authctxt, key,
identity_sign_cb, idx);
}
idx++;
if (sent)
return (sent);
}
return sent;
return (0);
}
/*