pandorafms/pandora_console/include/functions_netflow.php

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<?php
/**
* Netflow functions
*
* @package Functons.
* @subpackage Netflow functions.
*
* Pandora FMS - http://pandorafms.com
* ==================================================
2020-11-27 13:52:35 +01:00
* Copyright (c) 2005-2021 Artica Soluciones Tecnologicas
* Please see http://pandorafms.org for full contribution list
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*/
require_once $config['homedir'].'/include/functions_users.php';
require_once $config['homedir'].'/include/functions_io.php';
require_once $config['homedir'].'/include/functions_io.php';
require_once $config['homedir'].'/include/functions_network.php';
require_once $config['homedir'].'/include/class/NetworkMap.class.php';
enterprise_include_once(
$config['homedir'].'/enterprise/include/pdf_translator.php'
);
enterprise_include_once(
$config['homedir'].'/enterprise/include/functions_metaconsole.php'
);
define('NETFLOW_RES_LOWD', 6);
define('NETFLOW_RES_MEDD', 12);
define('NETFLOW_RES_HID', 24);
define('NETFLOW_RES_ULTRAD', 30);
define('NETFLOW_RES_HOURLY', -1);
define('NETFLOW_RES_DAILY', -2);
define('NETFLOW_MAX_DATA_CIRCULAR_MESH', 10000);
// Date format for nfdump.
global $nfdump_date_format;
$nfdump_date_format = 'Y/m/d.H:i:s';
// Array to hold the hostnames.
$hostnames = [];
/**
* Selects all netflow filters (array (id_name => id_name)) or filters filtered
*
* @param mixed $filter Array with filter conditions to retrieve filters or
* false.
*
* @return array List of all filters.
*/
function netflow_get_filters($filter=false)
{
if ($filter === false) {
$filters = db_get_all_rows_in_table('tnetflow_filter', 'id_name');
} else {
$filters = db_get_all_rows_filter('tnetflow_filter', $filter);
}
$return = [];
if ($filters === false) {
return $return;
}
foreach ($filters as $filter) {
$return[$filter['id_name']] = $filter['id_name'];
}
return $return;
}
/**
* Selects all netflow reports (array (id_name => id_name)) or filters filtered
*
* @param mixed $filter Array with filter conditions to retrieve filters or
* false.
*
* @return array List of all filters.
*/
function netflow_get_reports($filter=false)
{
if ($filter === false) {
$filters = db_get_all_rows_in_table('tnetflow_report', 'id_name');
} else {
$filters = db_get_all_rows_filter('tnetflow_report', $filter);
}
$return = [];
if ($filters === false) {
return $return;
}
foreach ($filters as $filter) {
$return[$filter['id_name']] = $filter['id_name'];
}
return $return;
}
/**
* Check if a filter owns to a certain group.
*
* @param integer $id_sg Id group to check.
*
* @return boolean True if user manages that group.
*/
function netflow_check_filter_group($id_sg)
{
global $config;
$id_group = db_get_value('id_group', 'tnetflow_filter', 'id_sg', $id_sg);
$own_info = get_user_info($config['id_user']);
// Get group list that user has access.
$groups_user = users_get_groups($config['id_user'], 'AR', $own_info['is_admin'], true);
$groups_id = [];
$has_permission = false;
foreach ($groups_user as $key => $groups) {
if ($groups['id_grupo'] == $id_group) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* Get a filter.
*
* @param integer $id_sg Filter id to be fetched.
* @param mixed $filter Extra filter.
* @param mixed $fields Fields to be fetched.
*
* @return array A netflow filter matching id and filter.
*/
function netflow_filter_get_filter($id_sg, $filter=false, $fields=false)
{
if (! is_array($filter)) {
$filter = [];
}
$filter['id_sg'] = (int) $id_sg;
return db_get_row_filter('tnetflow_filter', $filter, $fields);
}
/**
* Compare two flows according to the 'data' column.
*
* @param array $a First flow.
* @param array $b Second flow.
*
* @return Result of the comparison.
*/
function compare_flows($a, $b)
{
return $a['data'] < $b['data'];
}
/**
* Sort netflow data according to the 'data' column.
*
* @param array $netflow_data Netflow data array.
*
* @return void (Array passed by reference)
*/
function sort_netflow_data(&$netflow_data)
{
usort($netflow_data, 'compare_flows');
}
/**
* Show a table with netflow statistics.
*
* @param array $data Statistic data.
* @param string $start_date Start date.
* @param string $end_date End date.
* @param string $aggregate Aggregate field.
*
* @return string HTML statistics table.
*/
function netflow_stat_table($data, $start_date, $end_date, $aggregate)
{
global $nfdump_date_format;
$start_date = date($nfdump_date_format, $start_date);
$end_date = date($nfdump_date_format, $end_date);
$values = [];
$table = new stdClass();
$table->width = '100%';
$table->cellspacing = 0;
$table->class = 'databox';
$table->data = [];
$j = 0;
$x = 0;
$table->head = [];
$table->head[0] = '<b>'.netflow_format_aggregate($aggregate).'</b>';
$table->head[1] = '<b>'.__('Value').'</b>';
$table->style[0] = 'padding: 6px;';
$table->style[1] = 'padding: 6px;';
while (isset($data[$j])) {
$agg = $data[$j]['agg'];
if (!isset($values[$agg])) {
$values[$agg] = $data[$j]['data'];
} else {
$values[$agg] += $data[$j]['data'];
}
$table->data[$x][0] = $agg;
$table->data[$x][1] = network_format_bytes($data[$j]['data']);
$j++;
$x++;
}
return html_print_table($table, true);
}
/**
* Show a table with netflow data.
*
* @param array $data Netflow data.
* @param string $start_date Start date.
* @param string $end_date End date.
* @param string $aggregate Aggregate field.
*
* @return string HTML data table.
*/
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function netflow_data_table($data, $start_date, $end_date, $aggregate, $pdf=false)
{
global $nfdump_date_format;
$period = ($end_date - $start_date);
$start_date = date($nfdump_date_format, $start_date);
$end_date = date($nfdump_date_format, $end_date);
// Set the format.
if ($period <= SECONDS_6HOURS) {
$time_format = 'H:i:s';
} else if ($period < SECONDS_1DAY) {
$time_format = 'H:i';
} else if ($period < SECONDS_15DAYS) {
$time_format = 'M d H:i';
} else if ($period < SECONDS_1MONTH) {
$time_format = 'M d H\h';
} else {
$time_format = 'M d H\h';
}
$values = [];
$table = new stdClass();
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if ($pdf === false) {
$table->size = ['100%'];
}
$table->class = 'databox w100p';
$table->cellspacing = 0;
$table->data = [];
$table->head = [];
$table->head[0] = '<b>'.__('Timestamp').'</b>';
$table->style[0] = 'padding: 4px';
$j = 0;
$source_index = [];
$source_count = 0;
if (isset($data['sources'])) {
foreach ($data['sources'] as $source => $null) {
$table->style[($j + 1)] = 'padding: 4px';
$table->align[($j + 1)] = 'right';
$table->headstyle[($j + 1)] = 'text-align: right;';
$table->head[($j + 1)] = $source;
$source_index[$j] = $source;
$source_count++;
$j++;
}
} else {
$table->style[1] = 'padding: 4px;';
}
// No aggregates.
if ($source_count == 0) {
$table->head[1] = __('Data');
$table->align[1] = 'right';
$i = 0;
foreach ($data as $timestamp => $value) {
$table->data[$i][0] = date($time_format, $timestamp);
$table->data[$i][1] = network_format_bytes($value['data']);
$i++;
}
} else {
$i = 0;
foreach ($data['data'] as $timestamp => $values) {
$table->data[$i][0] = date($time_format, $timestamp);
for ($j = 0; $j < $source_count; $j++) {
$table->data[$i][($j + 1)] = network_format_bytes(
$values[$source_index[$j]]
);
}
$i++;
}
}
return html_print_table($table, true);
}
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/**
* Show a table with netflow top N data.
*
* @param array $data Netflow data.
* @param integer $total_bytes Total bytes count to calculate percent data.
*
* @return string HTML data table.
*/
function netflow_top_n_table(array $data, int $total_bytes)
{
global $nfdump_date_format;
$values = [];
$table = new stdClass();
$table->class = 'w100p';
$table->cellspacing = 0;
$table->data = [];
$table->head = [];
$table->head[0] = '<b>'.__('Source IP').'</b>';
$table->head[1] = '<b>'.__('Destination IP').'</b>';
$table->head[2] = '<b>'.__('Bytes').'</b>';
$table->head[3] = '<b>'.__('% Traffic').'</b>';
$table->head[4] = '<b>'.__('Avg. Throughput').'</b>';
$table->style[0] = 'padding: 4px';
$i = 0;
foreach ($data as $value) {
$table->data[$i][0] = $value['ip_src'];
$table->data[$i][1] = $value['ip_dst'];
$table->data[$i][2] = network_format_bytes($value['bytes']);
$traffic = '-';
if ($total_bytes > 0) {
$traffic = sprintf(
'%.2f',
(($value['bytes'] / $total_bytes) * 100)
);
}
$table->data[$i][3] = $traffic.' %';
$units = [
'bps',
'Kbps',
'Mbps',
'Gbps',
'Tbps',
];
$pow = floor((($value['bps'] > 0) ? log($value['bps']) : 0) / log(1024));
$pow = min($pow, (count($units) - 1));
$value['bps'] /= pow(1024, $pow);
$table->data[$i][4] = round($value['bps'], 2).' '.$units[$pow];
$i++;
}
return html_print_table($table, true);
}
/**
* Show a table with a traffic summary.
*
* @param array $data Summary data.
*
* @return string HTML summary table.
*/
function netflow_summary_table($data)
{
global $nfdump_date_format;
$values = [];
$table = new stdClass();
$table->cellspacing = 0;
$table->class = 'databox';
$table->styleTable = 'width: 100%';
$table->data = [];
$table->style[0] = 'font-weight: bold; padding: 6px';
$table->style[1] = 'padding: 6px';
$row = [];
$row[] = __('Total flows');
$row[] = format_for_graph($data['totalflows'], 2);
$table->data[] = $row;
$row = [];
$row[] = __('Total bytes');
$row[] = network_format_bytes($data['totalbytes']);
$table->data[] = $row;
$row = [];
$row[] = __('Total packets');
$row[] = format_for_graph($data['totalpackets'], 2);
$table->data[] = $row;
$row = [];
$row[] = __('Average bits per second');
$row[] = network_format_bytes($data['avgbps']);
$table->data[] = $row;
$row = [];
$row[] = __('Average packets per second');
$row[] = format_for_graph($data['avgpps'], 2);
$table->data[] = $row;
$row = [];
$row[] = __('Average bytes per packet');
$row[] = format_for_graph($data['avgbpp'], 2);
$table->data[] = $row;
$html = html_print_table($table, true);
return $html;
}
/**
* Returns 1 if the given address is a network address.
*
* @param string $address Host or network address.
*
* @return 1 if the address is a network address, 0 otherwise.
*/
function netflow_is_net($address)
{
if (strpos($address, '/') !== false) {
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
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/**
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* Returns netflow top N connections for the given period in an array (based on total traffic).
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*
* @param string $start_date Period start date.
* @param string $end_date Period end date.
* @param array $filter Netflow filter.
* @param integer $max Maximum number of aggregates.
* @param string $connection_name Node name when data is get in meta.
*
* @return array An array with netflow stats.
*/
function netflow_get_top_N(
string $start_date,
string $end_date,
array $filter,
int $max,
string $connection_name=''
) {
global $nfdump_date_format;
// Requesting remote data.
if (is_metaconsole() === true && empty($connection_name) === false) {
$data = metaconsole_call_remote_api(
$connection_name,
'netflow_get_top_N',
$start_date.'|'.$end_date.'|'.base64_encode(json_encode($filter)).'|'.$max
);
return json_decode($data, true);
}
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$options = '-o "fmt:%sap,%dap,%ibyt,%bps" -q -n '.$max.' -s record/bytes -t '.date($nfdump_date_format, $start_date).'-'.date($nfdump_date_format, $end_date);
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$command = netflow_get_command($options, $filter);
// Execute nfdump.
exec($command, $lines);
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if (is_array($lines) === false) {
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return [];
}
$values = [];
$i = 0;
foreach ($lines as $line) {
$parsed_line = explode(',', $line);
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$parsed_line = array_map('trim', $parsed_line);
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$values[$i]['ip_src'] = $parsed_line[0];
$values[$i]['ip_dst'] = $parsed_line[1];
$values[$i]['bytes'] = $parsed_line[2];
$values[$i]['bps'] = $parsed_line[3];
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$i++;
}
return $values;
}
/**
* Returns netflow data for the given period in an array.
*
* @param string $start_date Period start date.
* @param string $end_date Period end date.
* @param mixed $interval_length Resolution points or hourly or daily.
* @param string $filter Netflow filter.
* @param string $aggregate Aggregate field.
* @param integer $max Maximum number of aggregates.
* @param boolean $absolute True to give the absolute data and false
* to get troughput.
* @param string $connection_name Node name when data is get in meta.
* @param boolean $address_resolution True to resolve ips to hostnames.
*
* @return array An array with netflow stats.
*/
function netflow_get_data(
$start_date,
$end_date,
$interval_length,
$filter,
$aggregate,
$max,
$absolute,
$connection_name='',
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$address_resolution=false,
$network_format_bytes=false
) {
global $nfdump_date_format;
global $config;
// Requesting remote data.
if (defined('METACONSOLE') && $connection_name != '') {
$data = metaconsole_call_remote_api(
$connection_name,
'netflow_get_data',
"$start_date|$end_date|$interval_length|".base64_encode(json_encode($filter))."|$aggregate|$max|1".(int) $address_resolution
);
return json_decode($data, true);
}
if ($start_date > $end_date) {
return [];
}
// Calculate the number of intervals.
$multiplier_time = ($end_date - $start_date);
switch ($interval_length) {
case NETFLOW_RES_LOWD:
case NETFLOW_RES_MEDD:
case NETFLOW_RES_HID:
case NETFLOW_RES_ULTRAD:
$multiplier_time = ceil(($end_date - $start_date) / $interval_length);
break;
case NETFLOW_RES_HOURLY:
$multiplier_time = SECONDS_1HOUR;
break;
case NETFLOW_RES_DAILY:
$multiplier_time = SECONDS_1DAY;
break;
default:
$multiplier_time = ($end_date - $start_date);
break;
}
// Recalculate to not pass of netflow_max_resolution.
if ($config['netflow_max_resolution'] > 0
&& (($end_date - $start_date) / $multiplier_time) > 50
) {
$multiplier_time = ceil(
(($end_date - $start_date) / $config['netflow_max_resolution'])
);
}
// Put all points into an array.
$intervals = [($start_date - $multiplier_time)];
while (($next = (end($intervals) + $multiplier_time) < $end_date) === true) {
$intervals[] = (end($intervals) + $multiplier_time);
}
if (end($intervals) != $end_date) {
$intervals[] = $end_date;
}
// Calculate the top values.
$values = netflow_get_top_data(
$start_date,
$end_date,
$filter,
$aggregate,
$max
);
// Update the filter to get properly next data.
netflow_update_second_level_filter(
$filter,
$aggregate,
array_keys($values['sources'])
);
// Resolve addresses if required.
$get_hostnames = false;
if ($address_resolution === true) {
global $hostnames;
netflow_address_resolution($values, $get_hostnames, $aggregate);
}
foreach ($intervals as $k => $time) {
$interval_start = $time;
if (!isset($intervals[($k + 1)])) {
continue;
}
$interval_end = $intervals[($k + 1)];
// Set default values.
foreach ($values['sources'] as $source => $discard) {
$values['data'][$interval_end][$source] = 0;
}
$data = netflow_get_stats(
$interval_start,
$interval_end,
$filter,
$aggregate,
$max,
$absolute,
$connection_name
);
foreach ($data as $line) {
// Address resolution start.
if ($get_hostnames) {
if (!isset($hostnames[$line['agg']])) {
$hostname = false;
// Trying to get something like an IP from the description.
if (preg_match('/\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}/', $line['agg'], $matches)
|| preg_match(
"/(((?=(?>.*?(::))(?!.+\3)))\3?|([\dA-F]{1,4}(\3|:?)|\2))(?4){5}((?4){2}|(25[0-5]|
(2[0-4]|1\d|[1-9])?\d)(\.(?7)){3})/i",
$line['agg'],
$matches
)
) {
if ($matches[0]) {
$hostname = gethostbyaddr($line['agg']);
}
}
if ($hostname !== false) {
$hostnames[$line['agg']] = $hostname;
$line['agg'] = $hostname;
}
} else {
$line['agg'] = $hostnames[$line['agg']];
}
}
// Address resolution end.
if (! isset($values['sources'][$line['agg']])) {
continue;
}
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if ($network_format_bytes == true) {
$pos = 0;
$number = $line['data'];
while ($number >= 1024) {
// As long as the number can be divided by divider.
$pos++;
// Position in array starting with 0.
$number = ($number / 1024);
}
while ($pos > 0) {
$number = ($number * 1000);
$pos--;
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}
$values['data'][$interval_end][$line['agg']] = $number;
} else {
$values['data'][$interval_end][$line['agg']] = $line['data'];
}
}
}
if (empty($values['data'])) {
return [];
}
return $values;
}
/**
* Returns netflow stats for the given period in an array.
*
* @param string $start_date Period start date.
* @param string $end_date Period end date.
* @param string $filter Netflow filter.
* @param string $aggregate Aggregate field.
* @param integer $max Maximum number of aggregates.
* @param boolean $absolute True to give the absolute data and false
* to get troughput.
* @param string $connection_name Node name when data is get in meta.
* @param boolean $address_resolution True to resolve ips to hostnames.
*
* @return array With netflow stats.
*/
function netflow_get_stats(
$start_date,
$end_date,
$filter,
$aggregate,
$max,
$absolute=true,
$connection_name='',
$address_resolution=false
) {
global $config, $nfdump_date_format;
// Requesting remote data.
if (is_metaconsole() === true && empty($connection_name) === false) {
$data = metaconsole_call_remote_api($connection_name, 'netflow_get_stats', "$start_date|$end_date|".base64_encode(json_encode($filter))."|$aggregate|$max|$absolute|".(int) $address_resolution);
return json_decode($data, true);
}
// Get the command to call nfdump.
$options = "-o csv -q -n $max -s $aggregate/bytes -t ".date($nfdump_date_format, $start_date).'-'.date($nfdump_date_format, $end_date);
$command = netflow_get_command($options, $filter);
// Execute nfdump.
exec($command, $string);
if (is_array($string) === false) {
return [];
}
// Remove the first line.
$string[0] = '';
$i = 0;
$values = [];
$interval_length = ($end_date - $start_date);
foreach ($string as $line) {
if ($line == '') {
continue;
}
$val = explode(',', $line);
$values[$i]['date'] = $val[0];
$values[$i]['time'] = $val[1];
// Create field to sort array.
$datetime = $val[0];
$end_date = strtotime($datetime);
$values[$i]['datetime'] = $end_date;
// Address resolution start.
if ($address_resolution && ($aggregate == 'srcip' || $aggregate == 'dstip')) {
global $hostnames;
if (!isset($hostnames[$val[4]])) {
$hostname = gethostbyaddr($val[4]);
if ($hostname !== false) {
$hostnames[$val[4]] = $hostname;
$val[4] = $hostname;
}
} else {
$val[4] = $hostnames[$val[4]];
}
}
// Address resolution end.
$values[$i]['agg'] = $val[4];
if (! isset($val[9])) {
return [];
}
$values[$i]['data'] = $val[9];
if (!$absolute) {
$values[$i]['data'] = ($values[$i]['data'] / $interval_length);
}
$i++;
}
sort_netflow_data($values);
return $values;
}
/**
* Returns a traffic summary for the given period in an array.
*
* @param string $start_date Period start date.
* @param string $end_date Period end date.
* @param string $filter Netflow filter.
* @param string $connection_name Node name when data is get in meta.
*
* @return array With netflow summary data.
*/
function netflow_get_summary($start_date, $end_date, $filter, $connection_name='')
{
global $nfdump_date_format;
global $config;
// Requesting remote data.
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if (is_metaconsole() === true && $connection_name != '') {
$data = metaconsole_call_remote_api($connection_name, 'netflow_get_summary', "$start_date|$end_date|".base64_encode(json_encode($filter)));
return json_decode($data, true);
}
// Get the command to call nfdump.
$options = '-o csv -n 1 -s srcip/bytes -t '.date($nfdump_date_format, $start_date).'-'.date($nfdump_date_format, $end_date);
$command = netflow_get_command($options, $filter);
// Execute nfdump.
exec($command, $string);
if (! is_array($string) || ! isset($string[5])) {
return [];
}
// Read the summary.
$summary = explode(',', $string[5]);
if (! isset($summary[5])) {
return [];
}
$values['totalflows'] = $summary[0];
$values['totalbytes'] = $summary[1];
$values['totalpackets'] = $summary[2];
$values['avgbps'] = $summary[3];
$values['avgpps'] = $summary[4];
$values['avgbpp'] = $summary[5];
return $values;
}
/**
* Returns a relationships data for the given period in an array.
*
* @param string $start_date Period start date.
* @param string $end_date Period end date.
* @param string $filter Netflow filter.
* @param integer $max Maximum number of elements.
* @param string $aggregate One of srcip, srcport, dstip, dstport.
*
* @return array With raw relationship data.
*/
function netflow_get_relationships_raw_data(
$start_date,
$end_date,
$filter,
$max,
$aggregate
) {
global $nfdump_date_format;
global $config;
$max_data = netflow_get_top_data(
$start_date,
$end_date,
$filter,
$aggregate,
$max
);
// Update src and dst filter (both).
$sources_array = array_keys($max_data['sources']);
$is_ip = netflow_aggregate_is_ip($aggregate);
netflow_update_second_level_filter(
$filter,
($is_ip === true) ? 'dstip' : 'dstport',
$sources_array
);
netflow_update_second_level_filter(
$filter,
($is_ip === true) ? 'srcip' : 'srcport',
$sources_array
);
// Get the command to call nfdump.
$options = ' -q -o csv -n 10000 -s record/bytes -t '.date($nfdump_date_format, $start_date).'-'.date($nfdump_date_format, $end_date);
$command = netflow_get_command($options, $filter);
// Execute nfdump.
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// $command .= ' -q -o csv -n 10000 -s record/bytes -t '.date($nfdump_date_format, $start_date).'-'.date($nfdump_date_format, $end_date);
exec($command, $result);
if (! is_array($result)) {
return [
'lines' => [],
'sources' => [],
];
}
return [
'lines' => $result,
'sources' => $sources_array,
];
}
/**
* Parse the raw relationships data to be painted by circular mesh chart.
*
* @param array $result Lines gotten from nfdump call.
* @param array $sources_array Array with sources involved in the chart.
* @param boolean $is_ip Is ip or port.
*
* @return array With data to be parsed on circular mesh chart.
*/
function netflow_parse_relationships_for_circular_mesh(
$result,
$sources_array,
$is_ip
) {
if (empty($result)) {
return [];
}
// Initialize some data structures.
$data = [
'elements' => [],
'matrix' => [],
];
$initial_data = [];
// This array has the ips or port like keys and the array position as value.
$inverse_sources_array = array_flip($sources_array);
foreach ($sources_array as $sdata) {
$data['elements'][$inverse_sources_array[$sdata]] = $sdata;
$initial_data[$inverse_sources_array[$sdata]] = 0;
}
foreach ($sources_array as $sdata) {
$data['matrix'][$inverse_sources_array[$sdata]] = $initial_data;
}
// Port are situated in a different places from addreses.
$src_key = ($is_ip === true) ? 3 : 5;
$dst_key = ($is_ip === true) ? 4 : 6;
// Store a footprint of initial data to be compared at the end.
$freeze_data = md5(serialize($data));
foreach ($result as $line) {
if (empty($line) === true) {
continue;
}
// Parse the line.
$items = explode(',', $line);
// Get the required data.
$src_item = $inverse_sources_array[$items[$src_key]];
$dst_item = $inverse_sources_array[$items[$dst_key]];
$value = $items[12];
// Check if valid data.
if (!isset($value)
|| !isset($data['matrix'][$dst_item][$src_item])
|| !isset($data['matrix'][$src_item][$dst_item])
) {
continue;
}
// Update the value.
$data['matrix'][$src_item][$dst_item] += (int) $value;
}
// Comparte footprints.
if ($freeze_data === md5(serialize($data))) {
// Taht means that all relationships are 0.
return [];
}
return $data;
}
/**
* Returns the command needed to run nfdump for the given filter.
*
* @param array $filter Netflow filter.
*
* @return string Command to run.
*/
function netflow_get_command($options, $filter)
{
global $config;
// Build command.
$command = io_safe_output($config['netflow_nfdump']).' -N';
// Netflow data path.
if (isset($config['netflow_path']) && $config['netflow_path'] != '') {
$command .= ' -R. -M '.$config['netflow_path'];
}
// Add options.
$command .= ' '.$options;
// Filter options.
$command .= ' '.netflow_get_filter_arguments($filter);
return $command;
}
/**
* Returns the nfdump command line arguments that match the given filter.
*
* @param array $filter Netflow filter.
*
* @return string Command line argument string.
*/
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function netflow_get_filter_arguments($filter, $safe_input=false)
{
// Advanced filter.
$filter_args = '';
if ($filter['advanced_filter'] != '') {
$filter_args = preg_replace('/["\r\n]/', '', io_safe_output($filter['advanced_filter']));
} else {
if ($filter['router_ip'] != '') {
$filter_args .= ' (router ip '.$filter['router_ip'].')';
}
// Normal filter.
if ($filter['ip_dst'] != '') {
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if ($filter_args != '') {
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$filter_args .= ' and (';
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} else {
$filter_args .= ' (';
}
$val_ipdst = explode(',', io_safe_output($filter['ip_dst']));
for ($i = 0; $i < count($val_ipdst); $i++) {
if ($i > 0) {
$filter_args .= ' or ';
}
if (netflow_is_net($val_ipdst[$i]) == 0) {
$filter_args .= 'dst ip '.$val_ipdst[$i];
} else {
$filter_args .= 'dst net '.$val_ipdst[$i];
}
}
$filter_args .= ')';
}
if ($filter['ip_src'] != '') {
if ($filter_args == '') {
$filter_args .= ' (';
} else {
$filter_args .= ' and (';
}
$val_ipsrc = explode(',', io_safe_output($filter['ip_src']));
for ($i = 0; $i < count($val_ipsrc); $i++) {
if ($i > 0) {
$filter_args .= ' or ';
}
if (netflow_is_net($val_ipsrc[$i]) == 0) {
$filter_args .= 'src ip '.$val_ipsrc[$i];
} else {
$filter_args .= 'src net '.$val_ipsrc[$i];
}
}
$filter_args .= ')';
}
if ($filter['dst_port'] != '') {
if ($filter_args == '') {
$filter_args .= ' (';
} else {
$filter_args .= ' and (';
}
$val_dstport = explode(',', io_safe_output($filter['dst_port']));
for ($i = 0; $i < count($val_dstport); $i++) {
if ($i > 0) {
$filter_args .= ' or ';
}
$filter_args .= 'dst port '.$val_dstport[$i];
}
$filter_args .= ')';
}
if ($filter['src_port'] != '') {
if ($filter_args == '') {
$filter_args .= ' (';
} else {
$filter_args .= ' and (';
}
$val_srcport = explode(',', io_safe_output($filter['src_port']));
for ($i = 0; $i < count($val_srcport); $i++) {
if ($i > 0) {
$filter_args .= ' or ';
}
$filter_args .= 'src port '.$val_srcport[$i];
}
$filter_args .= ')';
}
if (isset($filter['proto']) && $filter['proto'] != '') {
if ($filter_args == '') {
$filter_args .= ' (';
} else {
$filter_args .= ' and (';
}
$val_proto = explode(',', io_safe_output($filter['proto']));
for ($i = 0; $i < count($val_proto); $i++) {
if ($i > 0) {
$filter_args .= ' or ';
}
$filter_args .= 'proto '.$val_proto[$i];
}
$filter_args .= ')';
}
}
if ($filter_args != '') {
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$filter_args = ($safe_input === true) ? io_safe_input(escapeshellarg($filter_args)) : escapeshellarg($filter_args);
}
return $filter_args;
}
/**
* Get the types of netflow charts.
*
* @return array of types.
*/
function netflow_get_chart_types()
{
return [
'netflow_area' => __('Area graph'),
'netflow_summary' => __('Summary'),
'netflow_data' => __('Data table'),
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'netflow_top_N' => __('Top-N connections'),
'netflow_mesh' => __('Circular mesh'),
'netflow_host_treemap' => __('Host detailed traffic'),
];
}
/**
* Draw a netflow report item.
*
* @param string $start_date Period start date.
* @param string $end_date Period end date.
* @param mixed $interval_length Resolution points or hourly or daily.
* @param string $type Chart type.
* @param array $filter Netflow filter.
* @param integer $max_aggregates Maximum number of aggregates.
* @param string $connection_name Node name when data is get in meta.
* @param string $output Output format. Only HTML, PDF and XML
* are supported.
* @param boolean $address_resolution True to resolve ips to hostnames.
*
* @return string The netflow report in the appropriate format.
*/
function netflow_draw_item(
$start_date,
$end_date,
$interval_length,
$type,
$filter,
$max_aggregates,
$connection_name='',
$output='HTML',
$address_resolution=false
) {
$aggregate = $filter['aggregate'];
$interval = ($end_date - $start_date);
if (is_metaconsole() === true) {
$width = 950;
} else {
$width = 850;
}
$height = 320;
// Process item.
switch ($type) {
case 'netflow_area':
$data = netflow_get_data(
$start_date,
$end_date,
$interval_length,
$filter,
$aggregate,
$max_aggregates,
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true,
$connection_name,
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$address_resolution,
true
);
if (empty($data) === true) {
break;
}
if ($output === 'HTML' || $output === 'PDF') {
return graph_netflow_aggregate_area(
$data,
$interval,
$width,
$height,
($output === 'HTML') ? 1 : 2,
($output === 'HTML'),
$end_date
);
} else if ($output === 'XML') {
$xml = '<aggregate>'.$aggregate."</aggregate>\n";
$xml .= '<resolution>'.$interval_length."</resolution>\n";
$xml .= netflow_aggregate_area_xml($data);
return $xml;
}
break;
case 'netflow_data':
$data = netflow_get_data(
$start_date,
$end_date,
$interval_length,
$filter,
$aggregate,
$max_aggregates,
true,
$connection_name,
$address_resolution
);
if (empty($data) === true) {
break;
}
if ($output === 'HTML' || $output === 'PDF') {
$html = "<div class='w100p overflow'>";
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$html .= netflow_data_table($data, $start_date, $end_date, $aggregate, $output === 'PDF');
$html .= '</div>';
return $html;
} else if ($output === 'XML') {
$xml = '<aggregate>'.$aggregate."</aggregate>\n";
$xml .= '<resolution>'.$interval_length."</resolution>\n";
// Same as netflow_aggregate_area_xml.
$xml .= netflow_aggregate_area_xml($data);
return $xml;
}
break;
case 'netflow_summary':
$data_summary = netflow_get_summary(
$start_date,
$end_date,
$filter,
$connection_name
);
if (empty($data_summary)) {
break;
}
$data_pie = netflow_get_stats(
$start_date,
$end_date,
$filter,
$aggregate,
$max_aggregates,
true,
$connection_name,
$address_resolution
);
if (empty($data_pie) === true) {
break;
}
if ($output === 'HTML' || $output === 'PDF') {
$html = '<table class="w100p">';
$html .= '<tr>';
$html .= '<td class="w50p">';
$html .= netflow_summary_table($data_summary);
$html .= '</td>';
$html .= '<td class="w50p">';
$html .= graph_netflow_aggregate_pie(
$data_pie,
netflow_format_aggregate($aggregate),
($output === 'HTML') ? 1 : 2,
($output === 'HTML')
);
$html .= '</td>';
$html .= '</tr>';
$html .= '</table>';
$html .= netflow_stat_table(
$data_pie,
$start_date,
$end_date,
$aggregate
);
return $html;
} else if ($output === 'XML') {
return netflow_summary_xml($data_summary, $data_pie);
}
break;
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case 'netflow_top_N':
$data_summary = netflow_get_summary(
$start_date,
$end_date,
$filter,
$connection_name
);
if (empty($data_summary) === true) {
break;
}
$data_top_n = netflow_get_top_N(
$start_date,
$end_date,
$filter,
$max_aggregates,
$connection_name
);
if (empty($data_top_n) === true) {
break;
}
if ($output === 'HTML' || $output === 'PDF') {
$html = '<table class="w100p">';
$html .= '<tr>';
$html .= "<td class='w50p'>";
$html .= netflow_summary_table($data_summary);
$html .= '</td>';
$html .= '</tr>';
$html .= '<tr>';
$html .= "<td class='w100p'>";
$html .= netflow_top_n_table($data_top_n, $data_summary['totalbytes']);
$html .= '</td>';
$html .= '</tr>';
$html .= '</table>';
return $html;
} else if ($output === 'XML') {
$xml = '<aggregate>'.$aggregate."</aggregate>\n";
$xml .= '<resolution>'.$interval_length."</resolution>\n";
// Same as netflow_aggregate_area_xml.
$xml .= netflow_aggregate_area_xml($data_top_n);
return $xml;
}
break;
case 'netflow_mesh':
$data = netflow_get_relationships_raw_data(
$start_date,
$end_date,
$filter,
$max_aggregates,
$aggregate,
$address_resolution
);
$data_circular = netflow_parse_relationships_for_circular_mesh(
$data['lines'],
$data['sources'],
netflow_aggregate_is_ip($aggregate)
);
$html = '<div class="center">';
$html .= graph_netflow_circular_mesh($data_circular);
$html .= '</div>';
return $html;
case 'netflow_host_treemap':
$data_stats = netflow_get_stats(
$start_date,
$end_date,
$filter,
$aggregate,
$max_aggregates,
true,
$connection_name,
$address_resolution
);
if (empty($data_stats) === false) {
switch ($aggregate) {
case 'srcip':
case 'srcport':
$address_type = 'source_address';
$port_type = 'source_port';
$type = __('Sent');
break;
default:
case 'dstip':
case 'dstport':
$address_type = 'destination_address';
$port_type = 'destination_port';
$type = __('Received');
break;
}
$data_graph = [
'name' => __('Host detailed traffic').': '.$type,
'children' => [],
];
$id = -1;
foreach ($data_stats as $sdata) {
$data_graph['children'][] = [
'id' => $id++,
'name' => $sdata['agg'],
'children' => [
[
'id' => $id++,
'name' => $sdata['agg'],
'value' => $sdata['data'],
'tooltip_content' => network_format_bytes($sdata['data']),
],
],
];
}
return graph_netflow_host_traffic($data_graph, 'auto', 400);
}
break;
default:
// Nothing to do.
break;
}
if ($output === 'HTML' || $output === 'PDF') {
return graph_nodata_image(['height' => 110]);
}
}
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/**
* Get data of a netflow report item.
*
* @param string $start_date Period start date.
* @param string $end_date Period end date.
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* @param mixed $interval_length Resolution points or hourly or daily.
* @param string $type_netflow Period end date.
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* @param array $filter Netflow filter.
* @param integer $max_aggregates Maximum number of aggregates.
* @param string $connection_name Node name when data is get in meta.
*
* @return array Netflow item data (summary and top N data).
*/
function netflow_get_item_data(
string $start_date,
string $end_date,
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$interval_length,
string $type_netflow,
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array $filter,
int $max_aggregates,
string $connection_name
) {
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$data = [];
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switch ($type_netflow) {
case 'netflow_top_N':
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$data_summary = netflow_get_summary(
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$start_date,
$end_date,
$filter,
$connection_name
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);
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$data_top_n = netflow_get_top_N(
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$start_date,
$end_date,
$filter,
$max_aggregates,
$connection_name
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);
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$data = [
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'summary' => $data_summary,
'top_n' => $data_top_n,
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];
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break;
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case 'netflow_summary':
$aggregate = $filter['aggregate'];
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$data_summary = netflow_get_summary(
$start_date,
$end_date,
$filter,
$connection_name
);
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$data_stats = netflow_get_stats(
$start_date,
$end_date,
$filter,
$aggregate,
$max_aggregates,
true,
$connection_name
);
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$data = [
'summary' => $data_summary,
'stats' => $data_stats,
];
break;
default:
$aggregate = $filter['aggregate'];
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$data = netflow_get_data(
$start_date,
$end_date,
$interval_length,
$filter,
$aggregate,
$max_aggregates,
true,
$connection_name
);
break;
}
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return $data;
}
/**
* Render a summary table as an XML.
*
* @param array $data Netflow data.
* @param array $rows_data Table info (top N hosts).
*
* @return string Wiht XML data.
*/
function netflow_summary_xml($data, $rows_data)
{
// Print summary.
$xml = "<summary>\n";
$xml = " <totals>\n";
$xml .= ' <total_flows>'.$data['totalflows']."</total_flows>\n";
$xml .= ' <total_bytes>'.$data['totalbytes']."</total_bytes>\n";
$xml .= ' <total_packets>'.$data['totalbytes']."</total_packets>\n";
$xml .= ' <average_bps>'.$data['avgbps']."</average_bps>\n";
$xml .= ' <average_pps>'.$data['avgpps']."</average_pps>\n";
$xml .= ' <average_bpp>'.$data['avgpps']."</average_bpp>\n";
$xml .= " </totals>\n";
// Add the data table.
$xml .= " <hostsdata>\n";
foreach ($rows_data as $d) {
$xml .= "<data>\n";
$xml .= '<host>'.$d['agg']."</host>\n";
$xml .= '<bytes>'.$d['data']."</bytes>\n";
$xml .= "</data>\n";
}
$xml .= " </hostsdata>\n";
$xml .= "</summary>\n";
return $xml;
}
/**
* Return a string describing the given aggregate.
*
* @param string $aggregate Netflow aggregate.
*
* @return string With formatted aggregate.
*/
function netflow_format_aggregate($aggregate)
{
switch ($aggregate) {
case 'dstport':
return __('Dst port');
case 'dstip':
return __('Dst IP');
case 'srcip':
return __('Src IP');
case 'srcport':
return __('Src port');
default:
return '';
}
}
/**
* Check the nfdump binary for compatibility.
*
* @param string $nfdump_binary Nfdump binary full path.
*
* @return integer 1 if the binary does not exist or is not executable, 2 if a
* version older than 1.6.8 is installed or the version cannot be
* determined, 0 otherwise.
*/
function netflow_check_nfdump_binary($nfdump_binary)
{
// Check that the binary exists and is executable.
if (! is_executable($nfdump_binary)) {
return 1;
}
// Check at least version 1.6.8.
$output = '';
$rc = -1;
exec($nfdump_binary.' -V', $output, $rc);
if ($rc != 0) {
return 2;
}
$matches = [];
foreach ($output as $line) {
if (preg_match('/Version:[^\d]+(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)/', $line, $matches) === 1) {
if ($matches[1] < 1) {
return 2;
}
if ($matches[2] < 6) {
return 2;
}
if ($matches[3] < 8) {
return 2;
}
return 0;
}
}
return 2;
}
/**
* Get the netflow datas to build a netflow explorer data structure.
*
* @param integer $max Number of result displayed.
* @param string $top_action Action to do (listeners,talkers,tcp or udp).
* @param integer $start_date In utimestamp.
* @param integer $end_date In utimestamp.
* @param string $filter Ip to filter.
* @param string $order Select one of bytes,pkts,flow.
*
* @return array With data (host, sum_bytes, sum_pkts and sum_flows).
*/
function netflow_get_top_summary(
$max,
$top_action,
$start_date,
$end_date,
$filter='',
$order='bytes'
) {
global $nfdump_date_format;
$netflow_filter = [];
$sort = '';
switch ($top_action) {
case 'listeners':
if (empty(!$filter)) {
$netflow_filter['ip_src'] = $filter;
}
$sort = 'dstip';
break;
case 'talkers':
if (empty(!$filter)) {
$netflow_filter['ip_dst'] = $filter;
}
$sort = 'srcip';
break;
case 'tcp':
case 'udp':
$netflow_filter['proto'] = $top_action;
$sort = 'port';
if (empty(!$filter)) {
$netflow_filter['advanced_filter'] = sprintf(
'((dst port %s) or (src port %s)) and (proto %s)',
$filter,
$filter,
$top_action
);
// Display ips when filter is set in port.
$sort = 'ip';
}
break;
default:
return [];
}
// Execute nfdump.
$order_text = '';
switch ($order) {
case 'flows':
$order_text = 'flows';
break;
case 'pkts':
$order_text = 'packets';
break;
case 'bytes':
default:
$order_text = 'bytes';
break;
}
$options = "-q -o csv -n $max -s $sort/$order_text -t ".date($nfdump_date_format, $start_date).'-'.date($nfdump_date_format, $end_date);
$command = netflow_get_command($options, $netflow_filter);
exec($command, $result);
if (! is_array($result)) {
return [];
}
// Remove first line (avoiding slow array_shift).
$result = array_reverse($result);
array_pop($result);
$result = array_reverse($result);
$top_info = [];
foreach ($result as $line) {
if (empty($line)) {
continue;
}
$data = explode(',', $line);
if (!isset($data[9])) {
continue;
}
$top_info[(string) $data[4]] = [
'host' => $data[4],
'sum_bytes' => $data[9],
'sum_pkts' => $data[7],
'sum_flows' => $data[5],
'pct_bytes' => $data[10],
'pct_pkts' => $data[8],
'pct_flows' => $data[6],
];
}
return $top_info;
}
/**
* Check the netflow version and print an error message if there is not correct.
*
* @return boolean True if version check is correct.
*/
function netflow_print_check_version_error()
{
global $config;
switch (netflow_check_nfdump_binary($config['netflow_nfdump'])) {
case 0:
return true;
case 1:
ui_print_error_message(
__('nfdump binary (%s) not found!', $config['netflow_nfdump'])
);
return false;
case 2:
default:
ui_print_error_message(
__('Make sure nfdump version 1.6.8 or newer is installed!')
);
return false;
}
}
/**
* Returns the array for netflow resolution select.
*
* @return array With all values.
*/
function netflow_resolution_select_params()
{
return [
NETFLOW_RES_LOWD => __('Low'),
NETFLOW_RES_MEDD => __('Medium'),
NETFLOW_RES_HID => __('High'),
NETFLOW_RES_ULTRAD => __('Ultra High'),
NETFLOW_RES_HOURLY => __('Hourly'),
NETFLOW_RES_DAILY => __('Daily'),
];
}
/**
* Get the resolution name.
*
* @param mixed $value Type.
*
* @return string Translated name. Unknown for unrecognized resolution names.
*/
function netflow_get_resolution_name($value)
{
$resolutions = netflow_resolution_select_params();
return (isset($resolutions[$value])) ? $resolutions[$value] : __('Unknown');
}
/**
* Report formatted subtitle.
*
* @param string $aggregate Aggregate by param.
* @param string $resolution Netfow live view resolution.
* @param string $type Type of view.
*
* @return string HTML with formatted subtitle.
*/
function netflow_generate_subtitle_report($aggregate, $resolution, $type)
{
$subt = __(
'Agregate by %s',
netflow_format_aggregate($aggregate)
);
// Display the resolution only in required reports.
if (in_array($type, ['netflow_area', 'netflow_data']) === true) {
$subt .= ' - ';
$subt .= __(
'Resolution %s',
netflow_get_resolution_name($resolution)
);
}
return $subt;
}
/**
* Returns netflow stats for the given period in an array.
*
* @param string $start_date Period start date.
* @param string $end_date Period end date.
* @param string $filter Netflow filter.
* @param string $aggregate Aggregate field.
* @param integer $max Maximum number of aggregates.
*
* @return array With netflow stats.
*/
function netflow_get_top_data(
$start_date,
$end_date,
$filter,
$aggregate,
$max
) {
global $nfdump_date_format;
$values = [
'data' => [],
'sources' => [],
];
// Get the command to call nfdump.
$options = sprintf(
'-q -o csv -n %s -s %s/bytes -t %s-%s',
$max,
$aggregate,
date($nfdump_date_format, $start_date),
date($nfdump_date_format, $end_date)
);
$agg_command = netflow_get_command($options, $filter);
// Call nfdump.
exec($agg_command, $string);
// Remove the first line.
$string[0] = '';
// Parse aggregates.
foreach ($string as $line) {
if (empty($line) === true) {
continue;
}
$val = explode(',', $line);
$values['sources'][$val[4]] = 1;
}
return $values;
}
/**
* Returns netflow stats for the given period in an array.
*
* @param string $filter Netflow filter (passed by reference).
* @param string $aggregate Aggregate field.
* @param array $sources Sources to aggregate to filter.
*
* @return void $filter is passed by reference.
*/
function netflow_update_second_level_filter(&$filter, $aggregate, $sources)
{
// Update the filter.
switch ($aggregate) {
default:
case 'srcip':
$extra_filter = 'ip_src';
break;
case 'srcport':
$extra_filter = 'src_port';
break;
case 'dstip':
$extra_filter = 'ip_dst';
break;
case 'dstport':
$extra_filter = 'dst_port';
break;
}
if (isset($filter[$extra_filter]) && $filter[$extra_filter] != '') {
$filter[$extra_filter] .= ',';
}
2021-09-28 13:42:30 +02:00
if (!empty($sources)) {
$filter[$extra_filter] = implode(',', $sources);
}
}
/**
* Change some values on address resolve.
*
* @param array $values Where data will be overwritten (ref).
* @param boolean $get_hostnames Change it if address resolution es done (ref).
* @param string $aggregate One of srcip, srcport, dstip, dstport.
*
* @return void Referenced passed params will be changed.
*/
function netflow_address_resolution(&$values, &$get_hostnames, $aggregate)
{
if ($aggregate !== 'srcip' && $aggregate !== 'dstip') {
return;
}
$get_hostnames = true;
global $hostnames;
$sources = [];
foreach ($values['sources'] as $source => $value) {
if (!isset($hostnames[$source])) {
$hostname = gethostbyaddr($source);
if ($hostname !== false) {
$hostnames[$source] = $hostname;
$source = $hostname;
}
} else {
$source = $hostnames[$source];
}
$sources[$source] = $value;
}
$values['sources'] = $sources;
}
/**
* Check if is aggregate by IP or by port
*
* @param string $aggregate Aggregate tag.
*
* @return boolean True if is IP. False for port.
*/
function netflow_aggregate_is_ip($aggregate)
{
return in_array($aggregate, ['dstip', 'srcip']);
}
/**
* Build netflow data structure to network map.
*
* @param integer $start_date Time in timestamp format.
* @param integer $end_date Time in timestamp format.
* @param integer $top Max data to show.
* @param integer $aggregate One of dstip or srcip.
*
* @return array With map structure.
*/
function netflow_build_map_data($start_date, $end_date, $top, $aggregate)
{
// Pass an empty filter data structure.
$data = netflow_get_relationships_raw_data(
$start_date,
$end_date,
[
'id_name' => '',
'id_group' => 0,
'aggregate' => $aggregate,
'id_dst' => '',
'ip_src' => '',
'dst_port' => '',
'src_port' => '',
'advanced_filter' => '',
'router_ip' => '',
],
$top,
$aggregate
);
$nodes = array_map(
function ($elem) {
return network_init_node_map($elem);
},
array_merge($data['sources'], [__('Others')])
);
$relations = [];
$inverse_nodes = array_flip($data['sources']);
// Port are situated in a different places from addreses.
$is_ip = true;
$src_key = ($is_ip === true) ? 3 : 5;
$dst_key = ($is_ip === true) ? 4 : 6;
$retrieved_data = array_fill_keys($inverse_nodes, false);
foreach ($data['lines'] as $line) {
if (empty($line) === true) {
continue;
}
// Parse the line.
$items = explode(',', $line);
// Get the required data.
$src_item = $inverse_nodes[$items[$src_key]];
$dst_item = $inverse_nodes[$items[$dst_key]];
$value = $items[12];
$index_rel = $src_item.'-'.$dst_item;
// Check if valid data.
if (!isset($value) || (!isset($src_item) && !isset($dst_item))) {
continue;
}
// Mark as connected source and destination.
$retrieved_data[$src_item] = true;
$retrieved_data[$dst_item] = true;
if (isset($relations[$index_rel])) {
$relations[$index_rel]['text_start'] += $value;
} else {
// Update the value.
network_init_relation_map($relations, $src_item, $dst_item, $value);
}
}
// Format the data in edges.
array_walk(
$relations,
function (&$elem) {
$elem['text_start'] = network_format_bytes($elem['text_start']);
}
);
// Search for orphan nodes.
$orphan_hosts = [];
$orphan_index = (end($inverse_nodes) + 1);
foreach ($retrieved_data as $position => $rd) {
if ($rd === true) {
continue;
}
network_init_relation_map($orphan_hosts, $position, $orphan_index);
}
// If there is not any orphan node, delete it.
if (empty($orphan_hosts)) {
array_pop($nodes);
}
return network_general_map_configuration(
$nodes,
array_merge($relations, $orphan_hosts)
);
}