* @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT License * @link https://github.com/MartinThoma/ics-parser/ * @version 1.0.3 */ /** * This is the ICal class * * @param {string} filename The name of the file which should be parsed * @constructor */ class ICal { /* How many ToDos are in this iCal? */ public /** @type {int} */ $todo_count = 0; /* How many events are in this iCal? */ public /** @type {int} */ $event_count = 0; /* How many freebusy are in this iCal? */ public /** @type {int} */ $freebusy_count = 0; /* The parsed calendar */ public /** @type {Array} */ $cal; /* Which keyword has been added to cal at last? */ private /** @type {string} */ $last_keyword; /* The value in years to use for indefinite, recurring events */ public /** @type {int} */ $default_span = 2; /** * Creates the iCal Object * * @param {mixed} $filename The path to the iCal-file or an array of lines from an iCal file * * @return Object The iCal Object */ public function __construct($filename=false) { if (!$filename) { return false; } if (is_array($filename)) { $lines = $filename; } else { $lines = file($filename, FILE_IGNORE_NEW_LINES | FILE_SKIP_EMPTY_LINES); } return $this->initLines($lines); } /** * Initializes lines from a URL * * @url {string} $url The url of the ical file to download and initialize. Unless you know what you're doing, it should begin with "http://" * * @return Object The iCal Object */ public function initURL($url) { $contents = file_get_contents($url); $lines = explode("\n", $contents); return $this->initLines($lines); } /** * Initializes lines from a string * * @param {string} $contents The contents of the ical file to initialize * * @return Object The iCal Object */ public function initString($contents) { $lines = explode("\n", $contents); return $this->initLines($lines); } /** * Initializes lines from file * * @param {array} $lines The lines to initialize * * @return Object The iCal Object */ public function initLines($lines) { if (stristr($lines[0], 'BEGIN:VCALENDAR') === false) { return false; } else { foreach ($lines as $line) { $line = rtrim($line); // Trim trailing whitespace $add = $this->keyValueFromString($line); if ($add === false) { $this->addCalendarComponentWithKeyAndValue($component, false, $line); continue; } $keyword = $add[0]; $values = $add[1]; // Could be an array containing multiple values if (!is_array($values)) { if (!empty($values)) { $values = array($values); // Make an array as not already $blank_array = array(); // Empty placeholder array array_push($values, $blank_array); } else { $values = array(); // Use blank array to ignore this line } } else if(empty($values[0])) { $values = array(); // Use blank array to ignore this line } $values = array_reverse($values); // Reverse so that our array of properties is processed first foreach ($values as $value) { switch ($line) { // http://www.kanzaki.com/docs/ical/vtodo.html case 'BEGIN:VTODO': $this->todo_count++; $component = 'VTODO'; break; // http://www.kanzaki.com/docs/ical/vevent.html case 'BEGIN:VEVENT': if (!is_array($value)) { $this->event_count++; } $component = 'VEVENT'; break; // http://www.kanzaki.com/docs/ical/vfreebusy.html case 'BEGIN:VFREEBUSY': $this->freebusy_count++; $component = 'VFREEBUSY'; break; // All other special strings case 'BEGIN:VCALENDAR': case 'BEGIN:DAYLIGHT': // http://www.kanzaki.com/docs/ical/vtimezone.html case 'BEGIN:VTIMEZONE': case 'BEGIN:STANDARD': case 'BEGIN:VALARM': $component = $value; break; case 'END:VALARM': case 'END:VTODO': // End special text - goto VCALENDAR key case 'END:VEVENT': case 'END:VFREEBUSY': case 'END:VCALENDAR': case 'END:DAYLIGHT': case 'END:VTIMEZONE': case 'END:STANDARD': $component = 'VCALENDAR'; break; default: $this->addCalendarComponentWithKeyAndValue($component, $keyword, $value); break; } } } $this->process_recurrences(); return $this->cal; } } /** * Add to $this->ical array one value and key. * * @param {string} $component This could be VTODO, VEVENT, VCALENDAR, ... * @param {string} $keyword The keyword, for example DTSTART * @param {string} $value The value, for example 20110105T090000Z * * @return {None} */ public function addCalendarComponentWithKeyAndValue($component, $keyword, $value) { if ($keyword == false) { $keyword = $this->last_keyword; } switch ($component) { case 'VTODO': $this->cal[$component][$this->todo_count - 1][$keyword] = $value; break; case 'VEVENT': if (!isset($this->cal[$component][$this->event_count - 1][$keyword . '_array'])) { $this->cal[$component][$this->event_count - 1][$keyword . '_array'] = array(); // Create array() } if (is_array($value)) { array_push($this->cal[$component][$this->event_count - 1][$keyword . '_array'], $value); // Add array of properties to the end } else { if (!isset($this->cal[$component][$this->event_count - 1][$keyword])) { $this->cal[$component][$this->event_count - 1][$keyword] = $value; } $this->cal[$component][$this->event_count - 1][$keyword . '_array'][] = $value; // Glue back together for multi-line content if ($this->cal[$component][$this->event_count - 1][$keyword] != $value) { $ord = (isset($value[0])) ? ord($value[0]) : NULL; // First char if(in_array($ord, array(9, 32))){ // Is space or tab? $value = substr($value, 1); // Only trim the first character } if(is_array($this->cal[$component][$this->event_count - 1][$keyword . '_array'][1])){ // Account for multiple definitions of current keyword (e.g. ATTENDEE) $this->cal[$component][$this->event_count - 1][$keyword] .= ';' . $value; // Concat value *with separator* as content spans multiple lines } else { $this->cal[$component][$this->event_count - 1][$keyword] .= $value; // Concat value as content spans multiple lines } } } break; case 'VFREEBUSY': $this->cal[$component][$this->freebusy_count - 1][$keyword] = $value; break; default: $this->cal[$component][$keyword] = $value; break; } $this->last_keyword = $keyword; } /** * Get a key-value pair of a string. * * @param {string} $text which is like "VCALENDAR:Begin" or "LOCATION:" * * @return {array} array("VCALENDAR", "Begin") */ public function keyValueFromString($text) { // Match colon separator outside of quoted substrings // Fallback to nearest semicolon outside of quoted substrings, if colon cannot be found // Do not try and match within the value paired with the keyword preg_match('/(.*?)(?::(?=(?:[^"]*"[^"]*")*[^"]*$)|;(?=[^:]*$))([\w\W]*)/', htmlspecialchars($text, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8'), $matches); if (count($matches) == 0) { return false; } if (preg_match('/^([A-Z-]+)([;][\w\W]*)?$/', $matches[1])) { $matches = array_splice($matches, 1, 2); // Remove first match and re-align ordering // Process properties if (preg_match('/([A-Z-]+)[;]([\w\W]*)/', $matches[0], $properties)) { array_shift($properties); // Remove first match $matches[0] = $properties[0]; // Fix to ignore everything in keyword after a ; (e.g. Language, TZID, etc.) array_shift($properties); // Repeat removing first match $formatted = array(); foreach ($properties as $property) { preg_match_all('~[^\r\n";]+(?:"[^"\\\]*(?:\\\.[^"\\\]*)*"[^\r\n";]*)*~', $property, $attributes); // Match semicolon separator outside of quoted substrings $attributes = (sizeof($attributes) == 0) ? array($property) : reset($attributes); // Remove multi-dimensional array and use the first key foreach ($attributes as $attribute) { preg_match_all('~[^\r\n"=]+(?:"[^"\\\]*(?:\\\.[^"\\\]*)*"[^\r\n"=]*)*~', $attribute, $values); // Match equals sign separator outside of quoted substrings $value = (sizeof($values) == 0) ? NULL : reset($values); // Remove multi-dimensional array and use the first key if (is_array($value) && isset($value[1])) { $formatted[$value[0]] = trim($value[1], '"'); // Remove double quotes from beginning and end only } } } $properties[0] = $formatted; // Assign the keyword property information array_unshift($properties, $matches[1]); // Add match to beginning of array $matches[1] = $properties; } return $matches; } else { return false; // Ignore this match } } /** * Return Unix timestamp from iCal date time format * * @param {string} $icalDate A Date in the format YYYYMMDD[T]HHMMSS[Z] or * YYYYMMDD[T]HHMMSS * * @return {int} */ public function iCalDateToUnixTimestamp($icalDate) { $icalDate = str_replace('T', '', $icalDate); $icalDate = str_replace('Z', '', $icalDate); $pattern = '/([0-9]{4})'; // 1: YYYY $pattern .= '([0-9]{2})'; // 2: MM $pattern .= '([0-9]{2})'; // 3: DD $pattern .= '([0-9]{0,2})'; // 4: HH $pattern .= '([0-9]{0,2})'; // 5: MM $pattern .= '([0-9]{0,2})/'; // 6: SS preg_match($pattern, $icalDate, $date); // Unix timestamp can't represent dates before 1970 if ($date[1] <= 1970) { return false; } // Unix timestamps after 03:14:07 UTC 2038-01-19 might cause an overflow // if 32 bit integers are used. $timestamp = mktime((int)$date[4], (int)$date[5], (int)$date[6], (int)$date[2], (int)$date[3], (int)$date[1]); return $timestamp; } /** * Processes recurrences * * @author John Grogg * @return {array} */ public function process_recurrences() { $array = $this->cal; $events = $array['VEVENT']; if (empty($events)) return false; foreach ($array['VEVENT'] as $anEvent) { if (isset($anEvent['RRULE']) && $anEvent['RRULE'] != '') { // Recurring event, parse RRULE and add appropriate duplicate events $rrules = array(); $rrule_strings = explode(';', $anEvent['RRULE']); foreach ($rrule_strings as $s) { list($k, $v) = explode('=', $s); $rrules[$k] = $v; } // Get frequency $frequency = $rrules['FREQ']; // Get Start timestamp $start_timestamp = $this->iCalDateToUnixTimestamp($anEvent['DTSTART']); $end_timestamp = $this->iCalDateToUnixTimestamp($anEvent['DTEND']); $event_timestamp_offset = $end_timestamp - $start_timestamp; // Get Interval $interval = (isset($rrules['INTERVAL']) && $rrules['INTERVAL'] != '') ? $rrules['INTERVAL'] : 1; if (in_array($frequency, array('MONTHLY', 'YEARLY')) && isset($rrules['BYDAY']) && $rrules['BYDAY'] != '') { // Deal with BYDAY $day_number = intval($rrules['BYDAY']); if (empty($day_number)) { // Returns 0 when no number defined in BYDAY if (!isset($rrules['BYSETPOS'])) { $day_number = 1; // Set first as default } else if (is_numeric($rrules['BYSETPOS'])) { $day_number = $rrules['BYSETPOS']; } } $day_number = ($day_number == -1) ? 6 : $day_number; // Override for our custom key (6 => 'last') $week_day = substr($rrules['BYDAY'], -2); $day_ordinals = array(1 => 'first', 2 => 'second', 3 => 'third', 4 => 'fourth', 5 => 'fifth', 6 => 'last'); $weekdays = array('SU' => 'sunday', 'MO' => 'monday', 'TU' => 'tuesday', 'WE' => 'wednesday', 'TH' => 'thursday', 'FR' => 'friday', 'SA' => 'saturday'); } $until_default = date_create('now'); $until_default->modify($this->default_span . ' year'); $until_default->setTime(23, 59, 59); // End of the day $until_default = date_format($until_default, 'Ymd\THis'); if (isset($rrules['UNTIL'])) { // Get Until $until = $this->iCalDateToUnixTimestamp($rrules['UNTIL']); } else if (isset($rrules['COUNT'])) { $frequency_conversion = array('DAILY' => 'day', 'WEEKLY' => 'week', 'MONTHLY' => 'month', 'YEARLY' => 'year'); $count_orig = (is_numeric($rrules['COUNT']) && $rrules['COUNT'] > 1) ? $rrules['COUNT'] : 0; $count = ($count_orig - 1); // Remove one to exclude the occurrence that initialises the rule $count += ($count > 0) ? $count * ($interval - 1) : 0; $offset = "+$count " . $frequency_conversion[$frequency]; $until = strtotime($offset, $start_timestamp); if (in_array($frequency, array('MONTHLY', 'YEARLY')) && isset($rrules['BYDAY']) && $rrules['BYDAY'] != '') { $dtstart = date_create($anEvent['DTSTART']); for ($i = 1; $i <= $count; $i++) { $dtstart_clone = clone $dtstart; $dtstart_clone->modify('next ' . $frequency_conversion[$frequency]); $offset = "{$day_ordinals[$day_number]} {$weekdays[$week_day]} of " . $dtstart_clone->format('F Y H:i:01'); $dtstart->modify($offset); } // Jumping X months forwards doesn't mean the end date will fall on the same day defined in BYDAY // Use the largest of these to ensure we are going far enough in the future to capture our final end day $until = max($until, $dtstart->format('U')); } unset($offset); } else { $until = $this->iCalDateToUnixTimestamp($until_default); } if(!isset($anEvent['EXDATE_array'])){ $anEvent['EXDATE_array'] = array(); } // Decide how often to add events and do so switch ($frequency) { case 'DAILY': // Simply add a new event each interval of days until UNTIL is reached $offset = "+$interval day"; $recurring_timestamp = strtotime($offset, $start_timestamp); while ($recurring_timestamp <= $until) { // Add event $anEvent['DTSTART'] = date('Ymd\THis', $recurring_timestamp); $anEvent['DTEND'] = date('Ymd\THis', $recurring_timestamp + $event_timestamp_offset); $search_date = $anEvent['DTSTART']; $is_excluded = array_filter($anEvent['EXDATE_array'], function($val) use ($search_date) { return is_string($val) && strpos($search_date, $val) === 0; }); if (!$is_excluded) { $events[] = $anEvent; } // Move forwards $recurring_timestamp = strtotime($offset, $recurring_timestamp); } break; case 'WEEKLY': // Create offset $offset = "+$interval week"; // Build list of days of week to add events $weekdays = array('SU', 'MO', 'TU', 'WE', 'TH', 'FR', 'SA'); if (isset($rrules['BYDAY']) && $rrules['BYDAY'] != '') { $bydays = explode(',', $rrules['BYDAY']); } else { $weekTemp = array('SU', 'MO', 'TU', 'WE', 'TH', 'FR', 'SA'); $findDay = $weekTemp[date('w', $start_timestamp)]; $bydays = array($findDay); } // Get timestamp of first day of start week $week_recurring_timestamp = (date('w', $start_timestamp) == 0) ? $start_timestamp : strtotime('last Sunday ' . date('H:i:s', $start_timestamp), $start_timestamp); // Step through weeks while ($week_recurring_timestamp <= $until) { // Add events for bydays $day_recurring_timestamp = $week_recurring_timestamp; foreach ($weekdays as $day) { // Check if day should be added if (in_array($day, $bydays) && $day_recurring_timestamp > $start_timestamp && $day_recurring_timestamp <= $until) { // Add event to day $anEvent['DTSTART'] = date('Ymd\THis', $day_recurring_timestamp); $anEvent['DTEND'] = date('Ymd\THis', $day_recurring_timestamp + $event_timestamp_offset); $search_date = $anEvent['DTSTART']; $is_excluded = array_filter($anEvent['EXDATE_array'], function($val) use ($search_date) { return is_string($val) && strpos($search_date, $val) === 0; }); if (!$is_excluded) { $events[] = $anEvent; } } // Move forwards a day $day_recurring_timestamp = strtotime('+1 day', $day_recurring_timestamp); } // Move forwards $interval weeks $week_recurring_timestamp = strtotime($offset, $week_recurring_timestamp); } break; case 'MONTHLY': // Create offset $offset = "+$interval month"; $recurring_timestamp = strtotime($offset, $start_timestamp); if (isset($rrules['BYMONTHDAY']) && $rrules['BYMONTHDAY'] != '') { // Deal with BYMONTHDAY $monthdays = explode(',', $rrules['BYMONTHDAY']); while ($recurring_timestamp <= $until) { foreach ($monthdays as $monthday) { // Add event $anEvent['DTSTART'] = date('Ym' . sprintf('%02d', $monthday) . '\THis', $recurring_timestamp); $anEvent['DTEND'] = date('Ymd\THis', $this->iCalDateToUnixTimestamp($anEvent['DTSTART']) + $event_timestamp_offset); $search_date = $anEvent['DTSTART']; $is_excluded = array_filter($anEvent['EXDATE_array'], function($val) use ($search_date) { return is_string($val) && strpos($search_date, $val) === 0; }); if (!$is_excluded) { $events[] = $anEvent; } } // Move forwards $recurring_timestamp = strtotime($offset, $recurring_timestamp); } } else if (isset($rrules['BYDAY']) && $rrules['BYDAY'] != '') { $start_time = date('His', $start_timestamp); while ($recurring_timestamp <= $until) { $event_start_desc = "{$day_ordinals[$day_number]} {$weekdays[$week_day]} of " . date('F Y H:i:s', $recurring_timestamp); $event_start_timestamp = strtotime($event_start_desc); if ($event_start_timestamp > $start_timestamp && $event_start_timestamp < $until) { $anEvent['DTSTART'] = date('Ymd\T', $event_start_timestamp) . $start_time; $anEvent['DTEND'] = date('Ymd\THis', $this->iCalDateToUnixTimestamp($anEvent['DTSTART']) + $event_timestamp_offset); $search_date = $anEvent['DTSTART']; $is_excluded = array_filter($anEvent['EXDATE_array'], function($val) use ($search_date) { return is_string($val) && strpos($search_date, $val) === 0; }); if (!$is_excluded) { $events[] = $anEvent; } } // Move forwards $recurring_timestamp = strtotime($offset, $recurring_timestamp); } } break; case 'YEARLY': // Create offset $offset = "+$interval year"; $recurring_timestamp = strtotime($offset, $start_timestamp); $month_names = array(1 => 'January', 2 => 'February', 3 => 'March', 4 => 'April', 5 => 'May', 6 => 'June', 7 => 'July', 8 => 'August', 9 => 'September', 10 => 'October', 11 => 'November', 12 => 'December'); // Check if BYDAY rule exists if (isset($rrules['BYDAY']) && $rrules['BYDAY'] != '') { $start_time = date('His', $start_timestamp); while ($recurring_timestamp <= $until) { $event_start_desc = "{$day_ordinals[$day_number]} {$weekdays[$week_day]} of {$month_names[$rrules['BYMONTH']]} " . date('Y H:i:s', $recurring_timestamp); $event_start_timestamp = strtotime($event_start_desc); if ($event_start_timestamp > $start_timestamp && $event_start_timestamp < $until) { $anEvent['DTSTART'] = date('Ymd\T', $event_start_timestamp) . $start_time; $anEvent['DTEND'] = date('Ymd\THis', $this->iCalDateToUnixTimestamp($anEvent['DTSTART']) + $event_timestamp_offset); $search_date = $anEvent['DTSTART']; $is_excluded = array_filter($anEvent['EXDATE_array'], function($val) use ($search_date) { return is_string($val) && strpos($search_date, $val) === 0; }); if (!$is_excluded) { $events[] = $anEvent; } } // Move forwards $recurring_timestamp = strtotime($offset, $recurring_timestamp); } } else { $day = date('d', $start_timestamp); $start_time = date('His', $start_timestamp); // Step through years while ($recurring_timestamp <= $until) { // Add specific month dates if (isset($rrules['BYMONTH']) && $rrules['BYMONTH'] != '') { $event_start_desc = "$day {$month_names[$rrules['BYMONTH']]} " . date('Y H:i:s', $recurring_timestamp); } else { $event_start_desc = $day . date('F Y H:i:s', $recurring_timestamp); } $event_start_timestamp = strtotime($event_start_desc); if ($event_start_timestamp > $start_timestamp && $event_start_timestamp < $until) { $anEvent['DTSTART'] = date('Ymd\T', $event_start_timestamp) . $start_time; $anEvent['DTEND'] = date('Ymd\THis', $this->iCalDateToUnixTimestamp($anEvent['DTSTART']) + $event_timestamp_offset); $search_date = $anEvent['DTSTART']; $is_excluded = array_filter($anEvent['EXDATE_array'], function($val) use ($search_date) { return is_string($val) && strpos($search_date, $val) === 0; }); if (!$is_excluded) { $events[] = $anEvent; } } // Move forwards $recurring_timestamp = strtotime($offset, $recurring_timestamp); } } break; $events = (isset($count_orig) && sizeof($events) > $count_orig) ? array_slice($events, 0, $count_orig) : $events; // Ensure we abide by COUNT if defined } } } $this->cal['VEVENT'] = $events; } /** * Returns an array of arrays with all events. Every event is an associative * array and each property is an element it. * * @return {array} */ public function events() { $array = $this->cal; return $array['VEVENT']; } /** * Returns the calendar name * * @return {calendar name} */ public function calendarName() { return $this->cal['VCALENDAR']['X-WR-CALNAME']; } /** * Returns the calendar description * * @return {calendar description} */ public function calendarDescription() { return $this->cal['VCALENDAR']['X-WR-CALDESC']; } /** * Returns an array of arrays with all free/busy events. Every event is * an associative array and each property is an element it. * * @return {array} */ public function freeBusyEvents() { $array = $this->cal; return $array['VFREEBUSY']; } /** * Returns a boolean value whether the current calendar has events or not * * @return {boolean} */ public function hasEvents() { return (count($this->events()) > 0) ? true : false; } /** * Returns false when the current calendar has no events in range, else the * events. * * Note that this function makes use of a UNIX timestamp. This might be a * problem on January the 29th, 2038. * See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix_time#Representing_the_number * * @param {boolean} $rangeStart Either true or false * @param {boolean} $rangeEnd Either true or false * * @return {mixed} */ public function eventsFromRange($rangeStart = false, $rangeEnd = false) { $events = $this->sortEventsWithOrder($this->events(), SORT_ASC); if (!$events) { return false; } $extendedEvents = array(); if ($rangeStart === false) { $rangeStart = new DateTime(); } else { $rangeStart = new DateTime($rangeStart); } if ($rangeEnd === false or $rangeEnd <= 0) { $rangeEnd = new DateTime('2038/01/18'); } else { $rangeEnd = new DateTime($rangeEnd); } $rangeStart = $rangeStart->format('U'); $rangeEnd = $rangeEnd->format('U'); // Loop through all events by adding two new elements foreach ($events as $anEvent) { $timestamp = $this->iCalDateToUnixTimestamp($anEvent['DTSTART']); if ($timestamp >= $rangeStart && $timestamp <= $rangeEnd) { $extendedEvents[] = $anEvent; } } return $extendedEvents; } /** * Returns a boolean value whether the current calendar has events or not * * @param {array} $events An array with events. * @param {array} $sortOrder Either SORT_ASC, SORT_DESC, SORT_REGULAR, * SORT_NUMERIC, SORT_STRING * * @return {boolean} */ public function sortEventsWithOrder($events, $sortOrder = SORT_ASC) { $extendedEvents = array(); // Loop through all events by adding two new elements foreach ($events as $anEvent) { if (!array_key_exists('UNIX_TIMESTAMP', $anEvent)) { $anEvent['UNIX_TIMESTAMP'] = $this->iCalDateToUnixTimestamp($anEvent['DTSTART']); } if (!array_key_exists('REAL_DATETIME', $anEvent)) { $anEvent['REAL_DATETIME'] = date('d.m.Y', $anEvent['UNIX_TIMESTAMP']); } $extendedEvents[] = $anEvent; } foreach ($extendedEvents as $key => $value) { $timestamp[$key] = $value['UNIX_TIMESTAMP']; } array_multisort($timestamp, $sortOrder, $extendedEvents); return $extendedEvents; } }