pandorafms/pandora_server/util/n2p.README

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= NAGIOS 2.x TO PANDORA FMS 1.3 MIGRATION GUIDE =
== Introduction ==
Nagios and Pandora FMS have a similar goal, but they approach it in
different ways. While Nagios is monolithic and event oriented, Pandora
FMS is modular and data oriented.
This guide will try to help you replicate your Nagios 2.x setup using
an installed Pandora FMS 1.3, and assumes a basic knowledge of both
tools. You should have read Pandora FMS's documentation by now :-)
One of Nagios main disadvantages is it's text based configuration,
and the fact that any change requires a complete service restart.
For a large Nagios setup, going through all the configuration files can
be a lengthy process. I have written a perl script that I hope will help
you automate the process, you can get it from:
It is in early development and far from perfect, any questions, comments
or corrections are more than welcome. Please send them to
rnovoa AT artica DOT es.
== Hosts, Groups and Services ==
There are at least three options to replicate the Nagios host and
service setup:
* If the number of hosts to monitor is small enough, you can manually
create an agent for each host and a module for each service. You can
even define a network template and assign it to each agent. This should
be trivial.
* If you want to monitor a network range, you can create a new recon
task, define a network template, and let Pandora FMS's Recon Server do
all the work.
* If you have a large, custom setup, you can use the helper script to
help you automate the process. More on that in the next chapter.
If you are not using the helper script, you will have to manually create
any new groups you want, but chances are Pandora FMS's default groups
will suit your needs.
== Using the helper script ==
First of all, edit the script and change the variables $db_name, $db_host,
$db_port, $db_user and $db_pass to point to Pandora FMS's database.
You can run the script to see all the options:
$ ./n2p.pl
The script takes as input any Nagios configuration files that have
template, host, group, service or command definitions.
Run the script with the following options and see the output. Pandora
FMS's database will be left untouched:
$ ./n2p.pl -s -v <nagios_cfg_file> [nagios_cfg_file] ...
File order is important for inheritance to work. If a host uses a host
template, the file containing the template should be passed to the
script first.
If your Nagios setup was detected correctly, run the script again. This
time Pandora FMS's database will be changed to replicate your setup:
$ ./n2p.pl -v -a <nagios_cfg_file> [nagios_cfg_file] ...
Now you can log-in in Pandora FMS's web console and check the new
setup. If you want to undo any changes done by the script to the database,
just run it with the following options:
$ ./n2p.pl -v -u <nagios_cfg_file> [nagios_cfg_file] ...
== Notifications ==
Nagios notifications are equivalent to Pandora FMS's alerts.
Right now the helper script only creates alerts of type 'Internal
audit'. Any other alerts, like 'eMail' or 'SMS Text', have to be
manually added.
== Other Configuration Options ==
There are some Nagios configuration options that do not have an equivalent
in Pandora FMS or are not treated by the helper script. Again, feel free
to send any request or suggestions to rnovoa AT artica DOT es.