pi-hole/gravity.sh

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
# Pi-hole: A black hole for Internet advertisements
# (c) 2015 by Jacob Salmela
# Network-wide ad blocking via your Raspberry Pi
# http://pi-hole.net
# Compiles a list of ad-serving domains by downloading them from multiple sources
#
# Pi-hole is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
# Run this script as root or under sudo
echo ":::"
if [[ $EUID -eq 0 ]];then
echo "::: You are root."
else
echo "::: sudo will be used."
# Check if it is actually installed
# If it isn't, exit because the install cannot complete
if [ -x "$(command -v sudo)" ];then
export SUDO="sudo"
else
echo "::: Please install sudo or run this script as root."
exit 1
fi
fi
function helpFunc()
{
echo "::: Pull in domains from adlists"
echo ":::"
echo "::: Usage: pihole -g"
echo ":::"
echo "::: Options:"
echo "::: -f, --force Force lists to be downloaded, even if they don't need updating."
echo "::: -h, --help Show this help dialog"
exit 1
}
adListFile=/etc/pihole/adlists.list
adListDefault=/etc/pihole/adlists.default
whitelistScript=/opt/pihole/whitelist.sh
blacklistScript=/opt/pihole/blacklist.sh
#Source the setupVars from install script for the IP
. /etc/pihole/setupVars.conf
#Remove the /* from the end of the IPv4addr.
IPv4addr=${IPv4addr%/*}
# Variables for various stages of downloading and formatting the list
basename=pihole
piholeDir=/etc/${basename}
adList=${piholeDir}/gravity.list
justDomainsExtension=domains
matterAndLight=${basename}.0.matterandlight.txt
supernova=${basename}.1.supernova.txt
eventHorizon=${basename}.2.eventHorizon.txt
accretionDisc=${basename}.3.accretionDisc.txt
# After setting defaults, check if there's local overrides
if [[ -r ${piholeDir}/pihole.conf ]];then
echo "::: Local calibration requested..."
. ${piholeDir}/pihole.conf
fi
###########################
# collapse - begin formation of pihole
function gravity_collapse() {
echo "::: Neutrino emissions detected..."
echo ":::"
#Decide if we're using a custom ad block list, or defaults.
if [ -f ${adListFile} ]; then
#custom file found, use this instead of default
echo -n "::: Custom adList file detected. Reading..."
sources=()
while read -r line; do
#Do not read commented out or blank lines
if [[ ${line} = \#* ]] || [[ ! ${line} ]]; then
echo "" > /dev/null
else
sources+=(${line})
fi
done < ${adListFile}
echo " done!"
else
#no custom file found, use defaults!
echo -n "::: No custom adlist file detected, reading from default file..."
sources=()
while read -r line; do
#Do not read commented out or blank lines
if [[ ${line} = \#* ]] || [[ ! ${line} ]]; then
echo "" > /dev/null
else
sources+=(${line})
fi
done < ${adListDefault}
echo " done!"
fi
# Create the pihole resource directory if it doesn't exist. Future files will be stored here
if [[ -d ${piholeDir} ]];then
# Temporary hack to allow non-root access to pihole directory
# Will update later, needed for existing installs, new installs should
# create this directory as non-root
${SUDO} chmod 777 ${piholeDir}
echo ":::"
echo "::: Existing pihole directory found"
else
echo "::: Creating pihole directory..."
mkdir ${piholeDir}
${SUDO} chmod 777 ${piholeDir}
fi
}
# patternCheck - check to see if curl downloaded any new files.
function gravity_patternCheck() {
patternBuffer=$1
# check if the patternbuffer is a non-zero length file
if [[ -s "$patternBuffer" ]];then
# Some of the blocklists are copyright, they need to be downloaded
# and stored as is. They can be processed for content after they
# have been saved.
cp "$patternBuffer" "$saveLocation"
echo " List updated, transport successful!"
else
# curl didn't download any host files, probably because of the date check
echo " No changes detected, transport skipped!"
fi
}
# transport - curl the specified url with any needed command extentions
function gravity_transport() {
url=$1
cmd_ext=$2
agent=$3
# tmp file, so we don't have to store the (long!) lists in RAM
patternBuffer=$(mktemp)
heisenbergCompensator=""
if [[ -r ${saveLocation} ]]; then
# if domain has been saved, add file for date check to only download newer
heisenbergCompensator="-z $saveLocation"
fi
# Silently curl url
curl -s -L ${cmd_ext} ${heisenbergCompensator} -A "$agent" ${url} > ${patternBuffer}
# Check for list updates
gravity_patternCheck "$patternBuffer"
# Cleanup
rm -f "$patternBuffer"
}
# spinup - main gravity function
function gravity_spinup() {
echo ":::"
# Loop through domain list. Download each one and remove commented lines (lines beginning with '# 'or '/') and # blank lines
for ((i = 0; i < "${#sources[@]}"; i++))
do
url=${sources[$i]}
# Get just the domain from the URL
domain=$(echo "$url" | cut -d'/' -f3)
# Save the file as list.#.domain
saveLocation=${piholeDir}/list.${i}.${domain}.${justDomainsExtension}
activeDomains[$i]=${saveLocation}
agent="Mozilla/10.0"
echo -n "::: Getting $domain list..."
# Use a case statement to download lists that need special cURL commands
# to complete properly and reset the user agent when required
case "$domain" in
"adblock.mahakala.is")
agent='Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/41.0.2228.0 Safari/537.36'
cmd_ext="-e http://forum.xda-developers.com/"
;;
"pgl.yoyo.org")
cmd_ext="-d mimetype=plaintext -d hostformat=hosts"
;;
# Default is a simple request
*) cmd_ext=""
esac
gravity_transport "$url" "$cmd_ext" "$agent"
done
}
# Schwarzchild - aggregate domains to one list and add blacklisted domains
function gravity_Schwarzchild() {
echo "::: "
# Find all active domains and compile them into one file and remove CRs
echo -n "::: Aggregating list of domains..."
truncate -s 0 ${piholeDir}/${matterAndLight}
for i in "${activeDomains[@]}"
do
cat "$i" | tr -d '\r' >> ${piholeDir}/${matterAndLight}
done
echo " done!"
}
function gravity_Blacklist(){
# Append blacklist entries if they exist
echo -n "::: Running blacklist script to update HOSTS file...."
${blacklistScript} -f -nr -q > /dev/null
numBlacklisted=$(wc -l < "/etc/pihole/blacklist.txt")
plural=; [[ "$numBlacklisted" != "1" ]] && plural=s
echo " $numBlacklisted domain${plural} blacklisted!"
}
function gravity_Whitelist() {
echo ":::"
# Prevent our sources from being pulled into the hole
plural=; [[ "${sources[@]}" != "1" ]] && plural=s
echo -n "::: Adding ${#sources[@]} adlist source${plural} to the whitelist..."
urls=()
for url in "${sources[@]}"
do
tmp=$(echo "$url" | awk -F '/' '{print $3}')
urls=("${urls[@]}" ${tmp})
done
echo " done!"
echo -n "::: Running whitelist script to update HOSTS file...."
${whitelistScript} -f -nr -q "${urls[@]}" > /dev/null
numWhitelisted=$(wc -l < "/etc/pihole/whitelist.txt")
plural=; [[ "$numWhitelisted" != "1" ]] && plural=s
echo " $numWhitelisted domain${plural} whitelisted!"
}
function gravity_unique() {
# Sort and remove duplicates
echo -n "::: Removing duplicate domains...."
sort -u ${piholeDir}/${supernova} > ${piholeDir}/${eventHorizon}
echo " done!"
numberOf=$(wc -l < ${piholeDir}/${eventHorizon})
echo "::: $numberOf unique domains trapped in the event horizon."
}
function gravity_hostFormat() {
# Format domain list as "192.168.x.x domain.com"
echo "::: Formatting domains into a HOSTS file..."
if [[ -f /etc/hostname ]]; then
hostname=$(</etc/hostname)
elif [ -x "$(command -v hostname)" ]; then
hostname=$(hostname -f)
else
echo "::: Error: Unable to determine fully qualified domain name of host"
fi
# If there is a value in the $piholeIPv6, then IPv6 will be used, so the awk command modified to create a line for both protocols
if [[ -n ${piholeIPv6} ]];then
# Add hostname and dummy domain to the top of gravity.list to make ping result return a friendlier looking domain! Also allows for an easy way to access the Pi-hole admin console (pi.hole/admin)
echo -e "$IPv4addr $hostname\n$piholeIPv6 $hostname\n$IPv4addr pi.hole\n$piholeIPv6 pi.hole" > ${piholeDir}/${accretionDisc}
cat ${piholeDir}/${eventHorizon} | awk -v ipv4addr="$IPv4addr" -v ipv6addr="$piholeIPv6" '{sub(/\r$/,""); print ipv4addr" "$0"\n"ipv6addr" "$0}' >> ${piholeDir}/${accretionDisc}
else
# Otherwise, just create gravity.list as normal using IPv4
# Add hostname and dummy domain to the top of gravity.list to make ping result return a friendlier looking domain! Also allows for an easy way to access the Pi-hole admin console (pi.hole/admin)
echo -e "$IPv4addr $hostname\n$IPv4addr pi.hole" > ${piholeDir}/${accretionDisc}
cat ${piholeDir}/${eventHorizon} | awk -v ipv4addr="$IPv4addr" '{sub(/\r$/,""); print ipv4addr" "$0}' >> ${piholeDir}/${accretionDisc}
fi
# Copy the file over as /etc/pihole/gravity.list so dnsmasq can use it
cp ${piholeDir}/${accretionDisc} ${adList}
}
# blackbody - remove any remnant files from script processes
function gravity_blackbody() {
# Loop through list files
for file in ${piholeDir}/*.${justDomainsExtension}
do
# If list is in active array then leave it (noop) else rm the list
if [[ " ${activeDomains[@]} " =~ ${file} ]]; then
:
else
rm -f "$file"
fi
done
}
function gravity_advanced() {
# Remove comments and print only the domain name
# Most of the lists downloaded are already in hosts file format but the spacing/formating is not contigious
# This helps with that and makes it easier to read
# It also helps with debugging so each stage of the script can be researched more in depth
echo -n "::: Formatting list of domains to remove comments...."
awk '($1 !~ /^#/) { if (NF>1) {print $2} else {print $1}}' ${piholeDir}/${matterAndLight} | sed -nr -e 's/\.{2,}/./g' -e '/\./p' > ${piholeDir}/${supernova}
echo " done!"
numberOf=$(wc -l < ${piholeDir}/${supernova})
echo "::: $numberOf domains being pulled in by gravity..."
gravity_unique
}
function gravity_reload() {
#Clear no longer needed files...
echo ":::"
echo -n "::: Cleaning up un-needed files..."
${SUDO} rm ${piholeDir}/pihole.*.txt
echo " done!"
# Reload hosts file
echo ":::"
echo -n "::: Refresh lists in dnsmasq..."
#ensure /etc/dnsmasq.d/01-pihole.conf is pointing at the correct list!
#First escape forward slashes in the path:
adList=${adList//\//\\\/}
#Now replace the line in dnsmasq file
${SUDO} sed -i "s/^addn-hosts.*/addn-hosts=$adList/" /etc/dnsmasq.d/01-pihole.conf
dnsmasqPid=$(pidof dnsmasq)
find "$piholeDir" -type f -exec ${SUDO} chmod 666 {} \;
if [[ ${dnsmasqPid} ]]; then
# service already running - reload config
${SUDO} killall -s HUP dnsmasq
else
# service not running, start it up
${SUDO} service dnsmasq start
fi
echo " done!"
}
for var in "$@"
do
case "$var" in
"-f" | "--force" ) forceGrav=true;;
"-h" | "--help" ) helpFunc;;
esac
done
if [[ ${forceGrav} == true ]]; then
echo -n "::: Deleting exising list cache..."
${SUDO} rm /etc/pihole/list.*
echo " done!"
fi
#Overwrite adlists.default from /etc/.pihole in case any changes have been made. Changes should be saved in /etc/adlists.list
${SUDO} cp /etc/.pihole/adlists.default /etc/pihole/adlists.default
gravity_collapse
gravity_spinup
gravity_Schwarzchild
gravity_advanced
gravity_hostFormat
gravity_blackbody
gravity_Whitelist
gravity_Blacklist
gravity_reload