Add comment on SnappyLoader.load
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@ -36,7 +36,6 @@ import java.net.URL;
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import java.security.DigestInputStream;
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import java.security.MessageDigest;
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import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
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import java.security.ProtectionDomain;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Properties;
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@ -91,6 +90,7 @@ public class SnappyLoader
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cl = cl.getParent();
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}
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return cl;
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//return ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader();
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}
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private static byte[] getByteCode(String resourcePath) throws IOException {
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@ -112,6 +112,28 @@ public class SnappyLoader
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return isLoaded;
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}
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/**
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* Load SnappyNative and its JNI native implementation in the root class
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* loader. This is necessary to avoid JNI multi-loading issues when the same
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* JNI library is loaded by different class loaders in the same JVM.
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*
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* In order to load native code in the root class loader, this method first
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* inject SnappyNativeLoader class into the root class loader, because
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* {@link System#load(String)} method uses the class loader of the caller
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* class when loading native libraries.
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*
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* <pre>
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* (root class loader) -> [SnappyNativeLoader, SnappyNative, SnappyNativeAPI, SnappyErrorCode] (injected by this method)
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* |
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* |
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* (child class loader) -> See the above classes loaded by the root class loader.
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* Then creates SnappyNativeAPI implementation by instantiating SnappyNaitive class.
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* </pre>
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*
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*
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*
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* @return
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*/
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static synchronized SnappyNativeAPI load() {
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if (isInitialized)
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@ -119,9 +141,9 @@ public class SnappyLoader
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isInitialized = true;
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final String nativeLoaderClassName = "org.xerial.snappy.SnappyNativeLoader";
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final String[] classesToPreload = new String[] { "org.xerial.snappy.SnappyNativeAPI",
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"org.xerial.snappy.SnappyNative", "org.xerial.snappy.SnappyErrorCode" };
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// Use parent class loader to load SnappyNative, since Tomcat, which uses different class loaders for each webapps, cannot load JNI interface twice
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ClassLoader rootClassLoader = getRootClassLoader();
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try {
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Class< ? > c = Class.forName(nativeLoaderClassName);
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// If this native loader class is already defined, it means that another class loader already loaded the native library of snappy
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@ -131,9 +153,12 @@ public class SnappyLoader
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}
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catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
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try {
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// Load a byte code
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byte[] byteCode = getByteCode("/org/xerial/snappy/SnappyNativeLoader.bytecode");
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// In addition, we need to load the other dependent classes (e.g., SnappyNative and SnappyException) using the system class loader
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final String[] classesToPreload = new String[] { "org.xerial.snappy.SnappyNativeAPI",
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"org.xerial.snappy.SnappyNative", "org.xerial.snappy.SnappyErrorCode" };
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List<byte[]> preloadClassByteCode = new ArrayList<byte[]>(classesToPreload.length);
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for (String each : classesToPreload) {
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preloadClassByteCode.add(getByteCode(String.format("/%s.class", each.replaceAll("\\.", "/"))));
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@ -142,21 +167,19 @@ public class SnappyLoader
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// Create SnappyNative class from a byte code
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Class< ? > classLoader = Class.forName("java.lang.ClassLoader");
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Method defineClass = classLoader.getDeclaredMethod("defineClass", new Class[] { String.class,
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byte[].class, int.class, int.class, ProtectionDomain.class });
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byte[].class, int.class, int.class });
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// Use parent class loader to load SnappyNative, since Tomcat, which uses different class loaders for each webapps, cannot load JNI interface twice
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ClassLoader systemClassLoader = getRootClassLoader();
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ProtectionDomain pd = System.class.getProtectionDomain();
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//ProtectionDomain pd = System.class.getProtectionDomain();
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// ClassLoader.defineClass is a protected method, so we have to make it accessible
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defineClass.setAccessible(true);
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try {
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// Create a new class using a ClassLoader#defineClass
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defineClass.invoke(systemClassLoader, nativeLoaderClassName, byteCode, 0, byteCode.length, pd);
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defineClass.invoke(rootClassLoader, nativeLoaderClassName, byteCode, 0, byteCode.length);
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for (int i = 0; i < classesToPreload.length; ++i) {
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byte[] b = preloadClassByteCode.get(i);
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defineClass.invoke(systemClassLoader, classesToPreload[i], b, 0, b.length, pd);
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defineClass.invoke(rootClassLoader, classesToPreload[i], b, 0, b.length);
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}
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}
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finally {
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@ -164,36 +187,27 @@ public class SnappyLoader
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defineClass.setAccessible(false);
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}
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// Load the snappy loader class
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Class< ? > loaderClass = systemClassLoader.loadClass(nativeLoaderClassName);
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// Load the SnappyNativeLoader class
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Class< ? > loaderClass = rootClassLoader.loadClass(nativeLoaderClassName);
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if (loaderClass != null) {
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final String KEY_SNAPPY_NATIVE_LOAD_FLAG = "org.xerial.snappy.native_is_loaded";
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boolean isNativeLibLoaded = Boolean.parseBoolean(System.getProperty(KEY_SNAPPY_NATIVE_LOAD_FLAG,
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"false"));
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if (!isNativeLibLoaded) {
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File nativeLib = findNativeLibrary();
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if (nativeLib != null) {
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// Load extracted or specified snappyjava native library.
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Method loadMethod = loaderClass.getDeclaredMethod("load", new Class[] { String.class });
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loadMethod.invoke(null, nativeLib.getAbsolutePath());
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}
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else {
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// Load preinstalled snappyjava (in the path -Djava.library.path)
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Method loadMethod = loaderClass.getDeclaredMethod("loadLibrary",
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new Class[] { String.class });
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loadMethod.invoke(null, "snappyjava");
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}
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System.setProperty(KEY_SNAPPY_NATIVE_LOAD_FLAG, "true");
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File nativeLib = findNativeLibrary();
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if (nativeLib != null) {
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// Load extracted or specified snappyjava native library.
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Method loadMethod = loaderClass.getDeclaredMethod("load", new Class[] { String.class });
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loadMethod.invoke(null, nativeLib.getAbsolutePath());
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}
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else {
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// Load preinstalled snappyjava (in the path -Djava.library.path)
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Method loadMethod = loaderClass.getDeclaredMethod("loadLibrary", new Class[] { String.class });
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loadMethod.invoke(null, "snappyjava");
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}
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// And also, preload the other dependent classes
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for (String each : classesToPreload) {
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systemClassLoader.loadClass(each);
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rootClassLoader.loadClass(each);
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}
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isLoaded = true;
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api = (SnappyNativeAPI) Class.forName("org.xerial.snappy.SnappyNative").newInstance();
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return api;
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}
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@ -32,6 +32,8 @@ import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
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* method in this class is defined in SnappyNative.h (genereted by javah) and
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* SnappyNative.cpp
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*
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* NEVER USE THIS CLASS DIRECTROY since it breaks the native library code
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* loading.
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*
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* @author leo
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*
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@ -96,16 +96,22 @@ public class SnappyLoaderTest
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ClassRealm L2 = cw.newRealm("l2", URLClassLoader.newInstance(new URL[] { classPath }, parent));
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// Actually load Snappy.class in a class loader
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Class< ? > S1 = L1.loadClass("org.xerial.snappy.Snappy");
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Method m = S1.getMethod("getNativeLibraryVersion");
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String v = (String) m.invoke(null);
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try {
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Class< ? > S1 = L1.loadClass("org.xerial.snappy.Snappy");
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Method m = S1.getMethod("getNativeLibraryVersion");
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String v = (String) m.invoke(null);
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// Load Snappy.class from another class loader
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Class< ? > S2 = L2.loadClass("org.xerial.snappy.Snappy");
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Method m2 = S2.getMethod("getNativeLibraryVersion");
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String v2 = (String) m2.invoke(null);
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// Load Snappy.class from another class loader
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Class< ? > S2 = L2.loadClass("org.xerial.snappy.Snappy");
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Method m2 = S2.getMethod("getNativeLibraryVersion");
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String v2 = (String) m2.invoke(null);
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assertEquals(v, v2);
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assertEquals(v, v2);
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}
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catch (Exception e) {
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e.printStackTrace();
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throw e;
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}
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}
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