test262/CONTRIBUTING.md

451 lines
26 KiB
Markdown
Raw Permalink Normal View History

# Test262 Authoring Guidelines
## Source Material
- https://tc39.github.io/ecma262/
- https://github.com/tc39/ecma262/pulls?q=is%3Apr+is%3Aopen+label%3A%22needs+tests%22
+ This is a list of the "needs tests" PRs for changes to the specification.
2020-09-11 19:41:08 +02:00
## Acceptable Tests
2021-06-10 17:36:04 +02:00
Any test that exercises observable grammar or semantics, originating with citable, normative text in the latest draft of the [ECMAScript Language Specification](https://tc39.es/ecma262/), the [ECMAScript Internationalization API Specification](https://tc39.es/ecma402/), the [The JSON Data
2020-09-11 19:41:08 +02:00
Interchange Syntax](https://ecma-international.org/publications/standards/Ecma-404.htm), a [Stage 3](https://github.com/tc39/proposals#stage-3) proposal or a Pull Request which makes a normative change to any of those specifications.
## Unacceptable Tests
Any test that restricts potentially valid extensions to the ECMAScript Language will not be accepted. Implementations are allowed to extend the language in any way that does not contradict the normative grammar specification, nor violate the specification's [Forbidden Extensions](https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-forbidden-extensions) section, which clearly lists the only exceptions to this rule.
## Test Case Names
Update contribution guidelines - Remove trailing white space - Streamline documentation of test tags - Do not reference obsolete tags - Document `features` frontmatter tag - Document `es6id` frontmatter tag - Omit unnecessary detail about test262 website generation. This is not directly useful to potential test contributors. Implementation details like these can be taken for granted by that audience. - Remove documentation on YAML syntax. Details on YAML may be helpful for some new contributors, but this document should not attempt to cover the topic (especially not from the description of a specific frontmatter entry). Replace with a link to a more comprehensive source as this will be more generally useful to those who need it (and less obtrusive for those who do not). - Consolidate information on test helpers - Document `assert` helpers - Update instructions for asserting errors. Since the introduction of `assert.throws` in gh-22, the preferred means of expressing expectations regarding errors has changed. Update the CONTRIBUTING.md file to reflect the latest approach. Explain purpose of `throw NotEarlyError;` in example test. - Re-order information on file names. The inconsistency in the project's file names should not go unmentioned, but neither should it not preceed instructions for the accepted approach to namine tests. - More clearly document required frontmatter tags. Explicitly list `description` as a required frontmatter tag, implicitly identifying all other tags as optional.
2015-05-25 23:51:55 +02:00
Test cases should be created in files that are named to identify the feature or API that's being tested.
The names should use alphanumeric characters and `.`, `-`, `_`. Otherwise, there is no strict naming convention, but the file names should be human readable, helpful and, ideally, consistent within a single directory. For examples:
- `Math.fround` handling of `Infinity`: `test/built-ins/Math/fround/Math.fround_Infinity.js`
- `Array.prototype.find` use with `Proxy`: `test/built-ins/Array/prototype/find/Array.prototype.find_callable-Proxy-1.js`
- `arguments` implements an `iterator` interface: `test/language/arguments-object/iterator-interface.js`
See the following directory trees for further recommended examples:
- [test/built-ins/Math/fround](./test/built-ins/Math/fround/)
- [test/built-ins/WeakMap](./test/built-ins/WeakMap/)
- [test/language/arguments-object](./test/language/arguments-object/)
**Note** The project is currently transitioning from a naming system based on specification section numbers. There remains a substantial number of tests that conform to this outdated convention; contributors should ignore that approach when introducing new tests and instead encode this information using [the `esid` frontmatter key](#esid).
## Test Case Style
A test file has three sections: Copyright, Frontmatter, and Body. A test looks roughly like this:
```javascript
// Copyright (C) $Year $ContributorName. All rights reserved.
// This code is governed by the BSD license found in the LICENSE file.
Update contribution guidelines - Remove trailing white space - Streamline documentation of test tags - Do not reference obsolete tags - Document `features` frontmatter tag - Document `es6id` frontmatter tag - Omit unnecessary detail about test262 website generation. This is not directly useful to potential test contributors. Implementation details like these can be taken for granted by that audience. - Remove documentation on YAML syntax. Details on YAML may be helpful for some new contributors, but this document should not attempt to cover the topic (especially not from the description of a specific frontmatter entry). Replace with a link to a more comprehensive source as this will be more generally useful to those who need it (and less obtrusive for those who do not). - Consolidate information on test helpers - Document `assert` helpers - Update instructions for asserting errors. Since the introduction of `assert.throws` in gh-22, the preferred means of expressing expectations regarding errors has changed. Update the CONTRIBUTING.md file to reflect the latest approach. Explain purpose of `throw NotEarlyError;` in example test. - Re-order information on file names. The inconsistency in the project's file names should not go unmentioned, but neither should it not preceed instructions for the accepted approach to namine tests. - More clearly document required frontmatter tags. Explicitly list `description` as a required frontmatter tag, implicitly identifying all other tags as optional.
2015-05-25 23:51:55 +02:00
/*---
description: >
brief description, e.g. "Non-numeric input must be rejected with a TypeError"
esid: reference to spec section, e.g. "sec-well-known-symbols"
info: |
verbose test description, multiple lines OK.
(info should contain relevant, direct quotes from ECMAScript if possible)
For example:
String.fromCodePoint ( ..._codePoints_ )
5. Repeat, while _nextIndex_ < _length_
a. Let _next_ be _codePoints_[_nextIndex_].
b. Let _nextCP_ be ? ToNumber(_next_).
d. If _nextCP_ < 0 or _nextCP_ > 0x10FFFF, throw a *RangeError* exception.
features: [example]
---*/
Update contribution guidelines - Remove trailing white space - Streamline documentation of test tags - Do not reference obsolete tags - Document `features` frontmatter tag - Document `es6id` frontmatter tag - Omit unnecessary detail about test262 website generation. This is not directly useful to potential test contributors. Implementation details like these can be taken for granted by that audience. - Remove documentation on YAML syntax. Details on YAML may be helpful for some new contributors, but this document should not attempt to cover the topic (especially not from the description of a specific frontmatter entry). Replace with a link to a more comprehensive source as this will be more generally useful to those who need it (and less obtrusive for those who do not). - Consolidate information on test helpers - Document `assert` helpers - Update instructions for asserting errors. Since the introduction of `assert.throws` in gh-22, the preferred means of expressing expectations regarding errors has changed. Update the CONTRIBUTING.md file to reflect the latest approach. Explain purpose of `throw NotEarlyError;` in example test. - Re-order information on file names. The inconsistency in the project's file names should not go unmentioned, but neither should it not preceed instructions for the accepted approach to namine tests. - More clearly document required frontmatter tags. Explicitly list `description` as a required frontmatter tag, implicitly identifying all other tags as optional.
2015-05-25 23:51:55 +02:00
var maxCodePoint = 0x10FFFF;
var maxCodePointString = '\u{10FFFF}';
assert.sameValue(String.fromCodePoint(maxCodePoint), maxCodePointString,
'String.fromCodePoint can produce a string including the highest code point');
assert.throws(
RangeError,
function() {
String.fromCodePoint(maxCodePoint + 1);
},
'String.fromCodePoint throws a RangeError when an argument is greater than the highest code point value'
);
```
### Copyright
The copyright block should be the first section of the test. The copyright block must use `//` style comments.
The copyright should follow this format:
```js
// Copyright (C) $Year $ContributorName. All rights reserved.
// This code is governed by the BSD license found in the LICENSE file.
```
Where
- `$Year` must be a 4 digit single year. It should not be a year range. If it's extremely necessary to add multiple years, repeat line for each year.
- `$ContributorName` must be a legal (natural or juridical) person's name.
The code must be a BSD or BSD-style compatible with the license of this project. Therefore, the line following the year and name parts should be written as in the example above.
### Frontmatter
The Test262 frontmatter is a string of [YAML](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/YAML) enclosed by the comment start tag `/*---` and end tag `---*/`. In order to simplify parsing, scalar values spanning multiple lines may not be expressed using "flow" notation.
There must be exactly one Frontmatter per test.
Test262 supports the following keys:
Update contribution guidelines - Remove trailing white space - Streamline documentation of test tags - Do not reference obsolete tags - Document `features` frontmatter tag - Document `es6id` frontmatter tag - Omit unnecessary detail about test262 website generation. This is not directly useful to potential test contributors. Implementation details like these can be taken for granted by that audience. - Remove documentation on YAML syntax. Details on YAML may be helpful for some new contributors, but this document should not attempt to cover the topic (especially not from the description of a specific frontmatter entry). Replace with a link to a more comprehensive source as this will be more generally useful to those who need it (and less obtrusive for those who do not). - Consolidate information on test helpers - Document `assert` helpers - Update instructions for asserting errors. Since the introduction of `assert.throws` in gh-22, the preferred means of expressing expectations regarding errors has changed. Update the CONTRIBUTING.md file to reflect the latest approach. Explain purpose of `throw NotEarlyError;` in example test. - Re-order information on file names. The inconsistency in the project's file names should not go unmentioned, but neither should it not preceed instructions for the accepted approach to namine tests. - More clearly document required frontmatter tags. Explicitly list `description` as a required frontmatter tag, implicitly identifying all other tags as optional.
2015-05-25 23:51:55 +02:00
- [**description**](#description) (required)
- [**esid**](#esid) (required for new tests)
- [**info**](#info)
- [**negative**](#negative)
- [**includes**](#includes)
- [**author**](#author)
- [**flags**](#flags)
- [**features**](#features) (required for new tests written for new features)
- [**locale**](#locale)
The following keys are deprecated, but exist in old tests:
- [**es5id**](#es5id) (deprecated)
- [**es6id**](#es6id) (deprecated)
#### description
2019-03-29 19:20:16 +01:00
`description: [string]`
2019-03-29 19:20:16 +01:00
This is one of two required frontmatter keys. The description should be a short, one-line description of the purpose of this testcase. We suggest that the description be kept to less than 100 characters, but clarity is preferred over brevity.
Eg: Insert <LS> between chunks of one string
#### esid
2019-03-29 19:20:16 +01:00
`esid: [spec-id]`
This key is required for all new feature tests. This key identifies the hash ID from the portion of the ECMAScript draft which is most recent to the date the test was added. It represents the anchors on the generated HTML version of the specs. E.g.: `esid: sec-typedarray-length`. This key might be used to replace a `es6id` or further.
When writing a new test for a Stage 3+ spec not yet published on the draft, the `pending` value can be used while a hash ID is not available.
#### info
2019-03-29 19:20:16 +01:00
`info: [multiline string]`
This allows a long, free-form comment. The comment is almost always a direct
quote from ECMAScript. It is used to indicate the observable being tested
within the file.
For example:
2018-09-12 20:54:31 +02:00
```
/*---
esid: sec-weakset.prototype.has
description: Throws TypeError if `this` is not Object.
2018-09-12 20:54:31 +02:00
info: |
String.fromCodePoint ( ..._codePoints_ )
5. Repeat, while _nextIndex_ < _length_
a. Let _next_ be _codePoints_[_nextIndex_].
b. Let _nextCP_ be ? ToNumber(_next_).
d. If _nextCP_ < 0 or _nextCP_ > 0x10FFFF, throw a *RangeError* exception.
---*/
2018-09-12 20:54:31 +02:00
```
Note: Adding more context than the direct quote from ECMAScript should rarely
be necessary. If you must add context to the quote, use the JavaScript
single line comment syntax.
#### negative
2019-03-29 19:20:16 +01:00
`negative: [dictionary containing "phase" and "type" keys]`
This means the test is expected to throw an error of the given type. If no error is thrown, a test failure is reported. The **phase** field must precede the **type** field.
- **phase** - Negative tests whose **phase** value is "parse" must produce the specified error prior to executing code. The value "resolution" indicates that the error is expected to result while performing ES2015 module resolution. The value "runtime" dictates that the error is expected to be produced as a result of executing the test code.
- **type** - If an error is thrown, it is implicitly converted to a string. In order for the test to pass, this value must match the name of the error constructor.
For best practices on how to use the negative key please see [Handling Errors and Negative Test Cases](#handling-errors-and-negative-test-cases), below.
2016-03-13 18:26:10 +01:00
For example:
2019-03-29 19:20:16 +01:00
```
negative:
phase: parse
type: SyntaxError
2019-03-29 19:20:16 +01:00
```
2016-03-13 18:26:10 +01:00
#### includes
2019-03-29 19:20:16 +01:00
`includes: [file-list]`
This key names a list of files in the `harness/` directory that will be included in the test environment prior to running the test. Filenames **must** include the `.js` extension.
Includes should use flow style without line break (separating items by commas and enclosing them in square brackets), block style (one line for each item, each line starting with a dash) isn't allowed.
When some code is used repeatedly across a group of tests, it may be appropriate to define it in a harness file. This practice increases test complexity, so it should be applied sparingly.
For example:
```
includes: [include1.js, include2.js]
```
#### author
2019-03-29 19:20:16 +01:00
`author: [string]`
This key is used to identify the author of a test case.
#### flags
2019-03-29 19:20:16 +01:00
`flags: [list]`
This key is for boolean properties associated with the test.
2019-03-29 19:20:16 +01:00
- **onlyStrict** - only run the test in strict mode
- **noStrict** - only run the test in "sloppy" mode
- **module** - interpret the source text as
[module code](https://tc39.github.io/ecma262/#sec-modules)
- **raw** - execute the test without any modification (no harness files will be
included); necessary to test the behavior of directive prologue; implies
`noStrict`
2019-03-29 19:20:16 +01:00
- **async** - defer interpretation of test results until after the invocation
2016-09-27 23:05:08 +02:00
of the global `$DONE` function
2019-03-29 19:20:16 +01:00
- **generated** - informative flag used to denote test files that were
created procedurally using the project's test generation tool; refer to
[Procedurally-generated tests](#procedurally-generated-tests)
for more information on this process
2019-03-29 19:20:16 +01:00
- **CanBlockIsFalse** - only run the test when the [[CanBlock]] property of the [Agent Record](https://tc39.github.io/ecma262/#sec-agents) executing the test file is `false`
- **CanBlockIsTrue** - only run the test when the [[CanBlock]] property of the [Agent Record](https://tc39.github.io/ecma262/#sec-agents) executing the test file is `true`
- **non-deterministic** - informative flag used to communicate that the semantics under test are intentionally under-specified, so the test's passing or failing status is neither reliable nor an indication of conformance
Update contribution guidelines - Remove trailing white space - Streamline documentation of test tags - Do not reference obsolete tags - Document `features` frontmatter tag - Document `es6id` frontmatter tag - Omit unnecessary detail about test262 website generation. This is not directly useful to potential test contributors. Implementation details like these can be taken for granted by that audience. - Remove documentation on YAML syntax. Details on YAML may be helpful for some new contributors, but this document should not attempt to cover the topic (especially not from the description of a specific frontmatter entry). Replace with a link to a more comprehensive source as this will be more generally useful to those who need it (and less obtrusive for those who do not). - Consolidate information on test helpers - Document `assert` helpers - Update instructions for asserting errors. Since the introduction of `assert.throws` in gh-22, the preferred means of expressing expectations regarding errors has changed. Update the CONTRIBUTING.md file to reflect the latest approach. Explain purpose of `throw NotEarlyError;` in example test. - Re-order information on file names. The inconsistency in the project's file names should not go unmentioned, but neither should it not preceed instructions for the accepted approach to namine tests. - More clearly document required frontmatter tags. Explicitly list `description` as a required frontmatter tag, implicitly identifying all other tags as optional.
2015-05-25 23:51:55 +02:00
#### features
2019-03-29 19:20:16 +01:00
`features: [list]`
Some tests require the use of language features that are not directly described by the test file's location in the directory structure. These features should be specified with this key. See the [`features.txt`](features.txt) file for a complete list of available values. This key is required for new tests written for new features, but contributions will not be "blocked" if the key is missing from frontmatter. The committing maintainer is required to ensure that the key is present and contains the correct feature names; this can be done in a follow up commit.
#### locale
`locale: [list]`
Some tests require the use of one or more specific human languages as exposed by [ECMA402](https://tc39.es/ecma402/) as a means to verify semantics which cannot be observed in the abstract. Sch tests must declare their requirements by using this key to define an array of one or more valid language tags or subtags.
#### es5id
2019-03-29 19:20:16 +01:00
`es5id: [es5-test-id]`
2019-03-29 19:20:16 +01:00
**_DEPRECATED._**
This key identifies the section number from the portion of the ECMAScript 5.1 or ECMAScript 3 standard that is tested by this test. It was automatically generated for tests that were originally written for the ES5 (or earlier) version of the test suite and are now part of the ES6 version. You can use the es5id to discover the relevant portion of the ECMAScript standard by looking up the section number in [previous publications of the specification](https://www.ecma-international.org/publications/standards/Ecma-262-arch.htm). Unfortunately, there is no way to identify which version of ECMAScript (specifically, 3 or 5.1) without looking up the section number and deciding whether it covers the observable in the test.
Make Atomics tests more resilient against intermittent failures (#1617) Also fixes multiple issues and bugs in various Atomics tests. CONTRIBUTING.md and INTERPRETING.md: - Add missing description for `CanBlockIsFalse` flag and also introduce `CanBlockIsTrue` flag which is needed for some tests (see below). harness/atomicsHelper.js: - Updated `$262.agent.waitUntil` to clarify it can also be called with BigInt64Array objects. - Added `$262.agent.timeouts` constants to unify the various, inconsistently used timeouts in the Atomics tests. Each timeout constant has a brief description and a usage example to clarify when it should or should not be used. The default values were tested in SpiderMonkey (locally and CI) under various system load levels and should hopefully also be valid for other engines. - Added `$262.agent.tryYield` to yield control from the main thread. The default implementation simply calls `$262.agent.sleep`, but test262 hosts could theoretically provide a different implementation. - Added `$262.agent.trySleep` to replace direct calls to `$262.agent.sleep` from the main thread. Motivation for this function: Some test262 hosts (like browsers) may be able to pause and sleep on the main thread, so they could provide their implementation for `trySleep` which performs a busy-wait or something do nothing. harness/testAtomics.js: - Replace `let`, `arrow-functions`, and `for-of` loops to avoid creating extremely long `features` lists in tests using this helper. Removed `Map`, `WeakMap`, `Set`, and `WeakSet` (these weren't even listed in features.yaml) for the same reason and added the missing `Symbol` entry for this file to features.yaml. - Updated all files including "harness/testAtomics.js" to match the new feature requirements. test/built-ins/Atomics/store/good-views.js and test/built-ins/Atomics/store/bigint/good-views.js: - Replace `arrow-functions` and `for-of` loops with ES5 alternatives. test/built-ins/Atomics/wait/bigint/*.js and test/built-ins/Atomics/wake/bigint/*.js - Some tests were using `BigInt64Array.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT * 8` for the SharedArrayBuffer length, but their non-BigInt counterparts are using `Int32Array.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT * 4`. For consistency and to make it easier to compare the BigInt against the non-BigInt versions, I've changed it to `BigInt64Array.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT * 4`. - Also aligned formatting and statement placement when they differed between the non-BigInt and the BigInt version of a test file. (I've diffed some of the non-BigInt and BigInt files against each other and different formatting was a nuisance.) Test files using `$262.agent.monotonicNow()`: - Moved `$262.agent.report()` calls outside of the block of code measured `$262.agent.monotonicNow()` to avoid measuring how long it takes to execute `$262.agent.report()`. - Without this change some tests failed intermittently in certain test configurations in SpiderMonkey. For example with the flags `--ion-eager -- ion-offthread-compile=off` which forces early Ion compilation on the main thread. The `$262.agent.report()` implementation in the SpiderMonkey test262 host embedding uses a for-loop which was forcefully Ion compiled under these settings. And because Ion compilation can take some time, the test case ran longer than `$262.agent.MAX_TIME_EPSILON` which lead to intermittent failures. Test files using `CanBlockIsFalse` / `CanBlockIsTrue`: - Some of these tests actually expected that the main thread can wait and [[CanBlock]] is `true` for the agent record executing the test. Therefore I've added a new `CanBlockIsTrue` flag and replaced the flags where needed. test/built-ins/Atomics/wait/**/*.js and test/built-ins/Atomics/wake/**/*.js: - Use an atomic counter `RUNNING` in more tests to have better control when a worker agent was actually started. - Replace the various `$262.agent.sleep(/* Sleep X ms to ensure worker actually sleeps */)` calls with the new `$262.agent.tryYield()` function. This `X` was sometimes as low as 10 milliseconds, which is definitely too short for CI systems under heavy load (observed by intermittent CI failures for SpiderMonkey) and sometimes as high as 500 milliseconds, which is probably much longer than needed even when the system is under heavy load. - Removed duplicate strings in assertion messages, presumably from copy-pasting the messages between different files. - Removed extra empty lines at the end of multiple files. test/built-ins/Atomics/wake/bad-range.js, test/built-ins/Atomics/wake/bigint/bad-range.js, and test/built-ins/Atomics/wait/bigint/non-bigint64-typedarray-throws.js: - Removed unnecessary `features` and `includes` from this file. test/built-ins/Atomics/wait/waiterlist-order-of-operations-is-fifo.js and test/built-ins/Atomics/wait/bigint/waiterlist-order-of-operations-is-fifo.js: - The test was actually broken and didn't test what it said it does. This probably explains #1530. - The test wants to ensure the waiterlist is implemented as a FIFO structure. This requires that the waiting agents all wait on the same index position, because the waiterlists are defined by each index. But if the agents wait on different indices, each agent is inserted into a different FIFO structure and therefore we can't observe any FIFO ordering between the agents when they're woken up. - All this requires a bit of synchronization between the main agent and the waiting agent, I hope the added comments help to review these changes. test/built-ins/Atomics/wait/good-views.js: - The agent sends multiple reports to the main agent, but only the first one was read. - This error was introduced during previous refactorings. I've changed it to back to use a while-loop as used in the first version of this file. test/built-ins/Atomics/wait/no-spurious-wakeup-no-operation.js: - Only the BigInt version of this test was present, copied it so we also get code coverage for the non-BigInt case. test/built-ins/Atomics/wait/waiterlist-block-indexedposition-wake.js: - Added extra while loops to avoid intermittent failures when the agent worker haven't started to wait. - This should help to avoid some of the intermittent failures we saw for SpiderMonkey. test/built-ins/Atomics/wake/wake-all-on-loc.js and test/built-ins/Atomics/wake/bigint/wake-all-on-loc.js: - This test was also no longer after previous refactoring sessions. - The "B" agent only waited for 10 milliseconds, which made it likely that it already timed out before the main agent was able to call `Atomics.wake`, which in turn rendered the test useless, because the test case wants to ensure that `Atomics.wake` cannot wake "B". But if "B" was already timed out, it can trivially not be woken by `Atomics.wake`. - Added some safety measure to catch the case when "B" timed out before `Atomics.wake` was called and made it a test error if that happens. test/built-ins/Atomics/wake/count-defaults-to-infinity-missing.js, test/built-ins/Atomics/wake/count-defaults-to-infinity-undefined.js, and test/built-ins/Atomics/wake/undefined-index-defaults-to-zero.js: - Changed the `$262.agent.start()` calls to use a for-loop to avoid code duplication. - (Forgot to undo the code formatting around `assert.sameValue`, still need to change it back.) - Also more while-loops around `Atomics.wake`. - These changes should fix #1529 and #1566. test/built-ins/Atomics/wake/wake-all.js: - Removed "B" worker agent. - Without this removal the test case would be exactly equal to test/built-ins/Atomics/wake/wake-all-on-loc.js. test/built-ins/Atomics/wake/wake-in-order-one-time.js: - Add for-loops to avoid code duplication and make the test more readable. - Make the `Atomics.wake` assertion messages unique by adding the current loop counter. - Add `$262.agent.tryYield()` to give the worker agents enough time to actually start waiting. test/built-ins/Atomics/wake/wake-in-order.js: - Removed the outer loop `attempt < 10` because it uses `$262.agent` in a way currently not required to work. And which actually also doesn't work in SpiderMonkey's implementation of `$262.agent`. - According to INTERPRETING.md `$262.agent.broadcast()` broadcasts its message to all agents ever started by `$262.agent.start()` and then blocks until all agents received the broadcast. It is not required that the agents started by the first `$262.agent.broadcast()` call will all be disabled/destroyed/whatever when the second `$262.agent.broadcast()` call occurs, which then means the second `$262.agent.broadcast()` call still tries to reach the agents started in the first loop iteration, but these may no longer accept broadcasts and therefore won't acknowledge they've received the broadcast. Which then means the second `$262.agent.broadcast()` call waits forever.
2018-07-03 18:34:54 +02:00
Read the [Test262 Technical Rationale Report](https://github.com/tc39/test262/wiki/Test262-Technical-Rationale-Report,-October-2017#specification-reference-ids) for reasoning behind deprecation.
#### es6id
2019-03-29 19:20:16 +01:00
`es6id: [es6-test-id]`
2019-03-29 19:20:16 +01:00
**_DEPRECATED._**
This key identifies the section number from the portion of the ES6 standard that is tested by this test _at the time the test was written_. The es6ids might not correspond to the correction section numbers in the ES6 (or later) specification because routine edits to the specification will change section numbering. For this reason, only the esid is required for new tests.
Make Atomics tests more resilient against intermittent failures (#1617) Also fixes multiple issues and bugs in various Atomics tests. CONTRIBUTING.md and INTERPRETING.md: - Add missing description for `CanBlockIsFalse` flag and also introduce `CanBlockIsTrue` flag which is needed for some tests (see below). harness/atomicsHelper.js: - Updated `$262.agent.waitUntil` to clarify it can also be called with BigInt64Array objects. - Added `$262.agent.timeouts` constants to unify the various, inconsistently used timeouts in the Atomics tests. Each timeout constant has a brief description and a usage example to clarify when it should or should not be used. The default values were tested in SpiderMonkey (locally and CI) under various system load levels and should hopefully also be valid for other engines. - Added `$262.agent.tryYield` to yield control from the main thread. The default implementation simply calls `$262.agent.sleep`, but test262 hosts could theoretically provide a different implementation. - Added `$262.agent.trySleep` to replace direct calls to `$262.agent.sleep` from the main thread. Motivation for this function: Some test262 hosts (like browsers) may be able to pause and sleep on the main thread, so they could provide their implementation for `trySleep` which performs a busy-wait or something do nothing. harness/testAtomics.js: - Replace `let`, `arrow-functions`, and `for-of` loops to avoid creating extremely long `features` lists in tests using this helper. Removed `Map`, `WeakMap`, `Set`, and `WeakSet` (these weren't even listed in features.yaml) for the same reason and added the missing `Symbol` entry for this file to features.yaml. - Updated all files including "harness/testAtomics.js" to match the new feature requirements. test/built-ins/Atomics/store/good-views.js and test/built-ins/Atomics/store/bigint/good-views.js: - Replace `arrow-functions` and `for-of` loops with ES5 alternatives. test/built-ins/Atomics/wait/bigint/*.js and test/built-ins/Atomics/wake/bigint/*.js - Some tests were using `BigInt64Array.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT * 8` for the SharedArrayBuffer length, but their non-BigInt counterparts are using `Int32Array.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT * 4`. For consistency and to make it easier to compare the BigInt against the non-BigInt versions, I've changed it to `BigInt64Array.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT * 4`. - Also aligned formatting and statement placement when they differed between the non-BigInt and the BigInt version of a test file. (I've diffed some of the non-BigInt and BigInt files against each other and different formatting was a nuisance.) Test files using `$262.agent.monotonicNow()`: - Moved `$262.agent.report()` calls outside of the block of code measured `$262.agent.monotonicNow()` to avoid measuring how long it takes to execute `$262.agent.report()`. - Without this change some tests failed intermittently in certain test configurations in SpiderMonkey. For example with the flags `--ion-eager -- ion-offthread-compile=off` which forces early Ion compilation on the main thread. The `$262.agent.report()` implementation in the SpiderMonkey test262 host embedding uses a for-loop which was forcefully Ion compiled under these settings. And because Ion compilation can take some time, the test case ran longer than `$262.agent.MAX_TIME_EPSILON` which lead to intermittent failures. Test files using `CanBlockIsFalse` / `CanBlockIsTrue`: - Some of these tests actually expected that the main thread can wait and [[CanBlock]] is `true` for the agent record executing the test. Therefore I've added a new `CanBlockIsTrue` flag and replaced the flags where needed. test/built-ins/Atomics/wait/**/*.js and test/built-ins/Atomics/wake/**/*.js: - Use an atomic counter `RUNNING` in more tests to have better control when a worker agent was actually started. - Replace the various `$262.agent.sleep(/* Sleep X ms to ensure worker actually sleeps */)` calls with the new `$262.agent.tryYield()` function. This `X` was sometimes as low as 10 milliseconds, which is definitely too short for CI systems under heavy load (observed by intermittent CI failures for SpiderMonkey) and sometimes as high as 500 milliseconds, which is probably much longer than needed even when the system is under heavy load. - Removed duplicate strings in assertion messages, presumably from copy-pasting the messages between different files. - Removed extra empty lines at the end of multiple files. test/built-ins/Atomics/wake/bad-range.js, test/built-ins/Atomics/wake/bigint/bad-range.js, and test/built-ins/Atomics/wait/bigint/non-bigint64-typedarray-throws.js: - Removed unnecessary `features` and `includes` from this file. test/built-ins/Atomics/wait/waiterlist-order-of-operations-is-fifo.js and test/built-ins/Atomics/wait/bigint/waiterlist-order-of-operations-is-fifo.js: - The test was actually broken and didn't test what it said it does. This probably explains #1530. - The test wants to ensure the waiterlist is implemented as a FIFO structure. This requires that the waiting agents all wait on the same index position, because the waiterlists are defined by each index. But if the agents wait on different indices, each agent is inserted into a different FIFO structure and therefore we can't observe any FIFO ordering between the agents when they're woken up. - All this requires a bit of synchronization between the main agent and the waiting agent, I hope the added comments help to review these changes. test/built-ins/Atomics/wait/good-views.js: - The agent sends multiple reports to the main agent, but only the first one was read. - This error was introduced during previous refactorings. I've changed it to back to use a while-loop as used in the first version of this file. test/built-ins/Atomics/wait/no-spurious-wakeup-no-operation.js: - Only the BigInt version of this test was present, copied it so we also get code coverage for the non-BigInt case. test/built-ins/Atomics/wait/waiterlist-block-indexedposition-wake.js: - Added extra while loops to avoid intermittent failures when the agent worker haven't started to wait. - This should help to avoid some of the intermittent failures we saw for SpiderMonkey. test/built-ins/Atomics/wake/wake-all-on-loc.js and test/built-ins/Atomics/wake/bigint/wake-all-on-loc.js: - This test was also no longer after previous refactoring sessions. - The "B" agent only waited for 10 milliseconds, which made it likely that it already timed out before the main agent was able to call `Atomics.wake`, which in turn rendered the test useless, because the test case wants to ensure that `Atomics.wake` cannot wake "B". But if "B" was already timed out, it can trivially not be woken by `Atomics.wake`. - Added some safety measure to catch the case when "B" timed out before `Atomics.wake` was called and made it a test error if that happens. test/built-ins/Atomics/wake/count-defaults-to-infinity-missing.js, test/built-ins/Atomics/wake/count-defaults-to-infinity-undefined.js, and test/built-ins/Atomics/wake/undefined-index-defaults-to-zero.js: - Changed the `$262.agent.start()` calls to use a for-loop to avoid code duplication. - (Forgot to undo the code formatting around `assert.sameValue`, still need to change it back.) - Also more while-loops around `Atomics.wake`. - These changes should fix #1529 and #1566. test/built-ins/Atomics/wake/wake-all.js: - Removed "B" worker agent. - Without this removal the test case would be exactly equal to test/built-ins/Atomics/wake/wake-all-on-loc.js. test/built-ins/Atomics/wake/wake-in-order-one-time.js: - Add for-loops to avoid code duplication and make the test more readable. - Make the `Atomics.wake` assertion messages unique by adding the current loop counter. - Add `$262.agent.tryYield()` to give the worker agents enough time to actually start waiting. test/built-ins/Atomics/wake/wake-in-order.js: - Removed the outer loop `attempt < 10` because it uses `$262.agent` in a way currently not required to work. And which actually also doesn't work in SpiderMonkey's implementation of `$262.agent`. - According to INTERPRETING.md `$262.agent.broadcast()` broadcasts its message to all agents ever started by `$262.agent.start()` and then blocks until all agents received the broadcast. It is not required that the agents started by the first `$262.agent.broadcast()` call will all be disabled/destroyed/whatever when the second `$262.agent.broadcast()` call occurs, which then means the second `$262.agent.broadcast()` call still tries to reach the agents started in the first loop iteration, but these may no longer accept broadcasts and therefore won't acknowledge they've received the broadcast. Which then means the second `$262.agent.broadcast()` call waits forever.
2018-07-03 18:34:54 +02:00
Read the [Test262 Technical Rationale Report](https://github.com/tc39/test262/wiki/Test262-Technical-Rationale-Report,-October-2017#specification-reference-ids) for reasoning behind deprecation.
## Test Environment
Each test case is run in a fresh JavaScript environment; in a browser, this will be a new &lt;iframe&gt;; for a console runner, this will be a new process.
Before the test is executed (and unless the test uses the `raw` frontmatter flag), the test runner will evaluate a number of files in the `harness/` directory. At a minimum, this procedure will define the following functions:
Function | Purpose
---------|--------
`Test262Error(message)` | constructor for an error object that indicates a test failure
`$DONE(arg)` | see [Writing Asynchronous Tests](#writing-asynchronous-tests), below
`assert(value, message)` | throw a new Test262Error instance if the specified value is not strictly equal to the JavaScript `true` value; accepts an optional string message explaining the scenario and what should have happened
`assert.sameValue(actual, expected, message)` | throw a new Test262Error instance if the first two arguments are not [the same value](https://tc39.github.io/ecma262/#sec-samevalue); accepts an optional string message explaining the scenario and what should have happened
`assert.notSameValue(actual, unexpected, message)` | throw a new Test262Error instance if the first two arguments are [the same value](https://tc39.github.io/ecma262/#sec-samevalue); accepts an optional string message explaining the scenario and what should have happened
`assert.throws(expectedErrorConstructor, fn, message)` | throw a new Test262Error instance if the provided function does not throw an error or if the constructor of the value thrown does not match the provided constructor; accepts an optional string message explaining the scenario and what should have happened
`$DONOTEVALUATE()` | throw an exception if the code gets evaluated. This may only be used in [negative test cases for parsing errors](#handling-errors-and-negative-test-cases).
2019-02-05 21:38:12 +01:00
`throw "Test262: This statement should not be evaluated.";` | throw an exception if the code gets evaluated. Use this if the test file has the `raw` flag and it's a negative test case for parsing error.
Update contribution guidelines - Remove trailing white space - Streamline documentation of test tags - Do not reference obsolete tags - Document `features` frontmatter tag - Document `es6id` frontmatter tag - Omit unnecessary detail about test262 website generation. This is not directly useful to potential test contributors. Implementation details like these can be taken for granted by that audience. - Remove documentation on YAML syntax. Details on YAML may be helpful for some new contributors, but this document should not attempt to cover the topic (especially not from the description of a specific frontmatter entry). Replace with a link to a more comprehensive source as this will be more generally useful to those who need it (and less obtrusive for those who do not). - Consolidate information on test helpers - Document `assert` helpers - Update instructions for asserting errors. Since the introduction of `assert.throws` in gh-22, the preferred means of expressing expectations regarding errors has changed. Update the CONTRIBUTING.md file to reflect the latest approach. Explain purpose of `throw NotEarlyError;` in example test. - Re-order information on file names. The inconsistency in the project's file names should not go unmentioned, but neither should it not preceed instructions for the accepted approach to namine tests. - More clearly document required frontmatter tags. Explicitly list `description` as a required frontmatter tag, implicitly identifying all other tags as optional.
2015-05-25 23:51:55 +02:00
```javascript
/// error class
function Test262Error(message) {
// [omitted body]
}
```
## Rules For Module `_FIXTURE` Files
The [Module section of INTERPRETING.md](https://github.com/tc39/test262/blob/HEAD/INTERPRETING.md#modules) states that `_FIXTURE` files will not have Realm modifications applied. In practice, this means that code in `_FIXTURE` files must abide by the following rules:
- **MUST NOT** refer to, or make use of any [Test262-Defined Bindings](https://github.com/tc39/test262/blob/HEAD/INTERPRETING.md#test262-defined-bindings) in any way.
- **MUST NOT** refer to, or make use of any [Host-Defined Functions](https://github.com/tc39/test262/blob/HEAD/INTERPRETING.md#host-defined-functions) in any way.
## Handling Errors and Negative Test Cases
Expectations for **parsing errors** should be declared using [the `negative` frontmatter flag](#negative). They must also include `$DONOTEVALUATE();` (in order to guarantee that implementations do not execute the code):
```javascript
/*---
2016-03-13 18:26:10 +01:00
negative:
phase: parse
2016-03-13 18:26:10 +01:00
type: SyntaxError
---*/
$DONOTEVALUATE();
Update contribution guidelines - Remove trailing white space - Streamline documentation of test tags - Do not reference obsolete tags - Document `features` frontmatter tag - Document `es6id` frontmatter tag - Omit unnecessary detail about test262 website generation. This is not directly useful to potential test contributors. Implementation details like these can be taken for granted by that audience. - Remove documentation on YAML syntax. Details on YAML may be helpful for some new contributors, but this document should not attempt to cover the topic (especially not from the description of a specific frontmatter entry). Replace with a link to a more comprehensive source as this will be more generally useful to those who need it (and less obtrusive for those who do not). - Consolidate information on test helpers - Document `assert` helpers - Update instructions for asserting errors. Since the introduction of `assert.throws` in gh-22, the preferred means of expressing expectations regarding errors has changed. Update the CONTRIBUTING.md file to reflect the latest approach. Explain purpose of `throw NotEarlyError;` in example test. - Re-order information on file names. The inconsistency in the project's file names should not go unmentioned, but neither should it not preceed instructions for the accepted approach to namine tests. - More clearly document required frontmatter tags. Explicitly list `description` as a required frontmatter tag, implicitly identifying all other tags as optional.
2015-05-25 23:51:55 +02:00
var var = var;
```
If the test case has the `raw` flag, the test runner will not load any harness file including the file which defines `$DONOTEVALUATE`. In this case, include a direct `throw "Test262: This statement should not be evaluated.";` statement:
2019-02-05 21:38:12 +01:00
```javascript
/*---
flags: [raw]
negative:
phase: parse
type: SyntaxError
---*/
throw "Test262: This statement should not be evaluated.";
var var = var;
```
Update contribution guidelines - Remove trailing white space - Streamline documentation of test tags - Do not reference obsolete tags - Document `features` frontmatter tag - Document `es6id` frontmatter tag - Omit unnecessary detail about test262 website generation. This is not directly useful to potential test contributors. Implementation details like these can be taken for granted by that audience. - Remove documentation on YAML syntax. Details on YAML may be helpful for some new contributors, but this document should not attempt to cover the topic (especially not from the description of a specific frontmatter entry). Replace with a link to a more comprehensive source as this will be more generally useful to those who need it (and less obtrusive for those who do not). - Consolidate information on test helpers - Document `assert` helpers - Update instructions for asserting errors. Since the introduction of `assert.throws` in gh-22, the preferred means of expressing expectations regarding errors has changed. Update the CONTRIBUTING.md file to reflect the latest approach. Explain purpose of `throw NotEarlyError;` in example test. - Re-order information on file names. The inconsistency in the project's file names should not go unmentioned, but neither should it not preceed instructions for the accepted approach to namine tests. - More clearly document required frontmatter tags. Explicitly list `description` as a required frontmatter tag, implicitly identifying all other tags as optional.
2015-05-25 23:51:55 +02:00
Expectations for **runtime errors** should be defined using the `assert.throws` method and the appropriate JavaScript Error constructor function:
```javascript
assert.throws(TypeError, function() {
null(); // expect this statement to throw a TypeError
Update contribution guidelines - Remove trailing white space - Streamline documentation of test tags - Do not reference obsolete tags - Document `features` frontmatter tag - Document `es6id` frontmatter tag - Omit unnecessary detail about test262 website generation. This is not directly useful to potential test contributors. Implementation details like these can be taken for granted by that audience. - Remove documentation on YAML syntax. Details on YAML may be helpful for some new contributors, but this document should not attempt to cover the topic (especially not from the description of a specific frontmatter entry). Replace with a link to a more comprehensive source as this will be more generally useful to those who need it (and less obtrusive for those who do not). - Consolidate information on test helpers - Document `assert` helpers - Update instructions for asserting errors. Since the introduction of `assert.throws` in gh-22, the preferred means of expressing expectations regarding errors has changed. Update the CONTRIBUTING.md file to reflect the latest approach. Explain purpose of `throw NotEarlyError;` in example test. - Re-order information on file names. The inconsistency in the project's file names should not go unmentioned, but neither should it not preceed instructions for the accepted approach to namine tests. - More clearly document required frontmatter tags. Explicitly list `description` as a required frontmatter tag, implicitly identifying all other tags as optional.
2015-05-25 23:51:55 +02:00
});
```
Consumers that violate the spec by throwing exceptions for parsing errors at runtime instead of at parse time can still get value out of Test262's negative tests by conditionally overriding `$DONOTEVALUATE` to be a no-op for tests that are known to fail. This way, the consumer can still verify that they throw an exception of the expected type, even if it happens during the wrong phase, which prevents regressions and further deviations from the spec.
## Writing Asynchronous Tests
An asynchronous test is any test that include the `async` frontmatter flag. When executing such tests, the runner expects that the global `$DONE()` function will be called **exactly once** to signal test completion.
* If the argument to `$DONE` is omitted, is `undefined`, or is any other falsy value, the test is considered to have passed.
* If the argument to `$DONE` is a truthy value, the test is considered to have failed and the argument is displayed as the failure reason.
A common idiom when writing asynchronous tests is the following:
```js
var p = new Promise(function () { /* some test code */ });
p.then(function checkAssertions(arg) {
if (!expected_condition) {
throw new Test262Error("failure message");
}
}).then($DONE, $DONE);
```
Function `checkAssertions` implicitly returns `undefined` if the expected condition is observed. The return value of function `checkAssertions` is then used to asynchronously invoke the first function of the final `then` call, resulting in a call to `$DONE(undefined)`, which signals a passing test.
If the expected condition is not observed, function `checkAssertions` throws a `Test262Error`. This is caught by the Promise and then used to asynchronously invoke the second function in the call -- which is also `$DONE` -- resulting in a call to `$DONE(error_object)`, which signals a failing test.
### Checking Exception Type and Message in Asynchronous Tests
This idiom can be extended to check for specific exception types or messages:
```js
p.then(function () {
// some code that is expected to throw a TypeError
return "Expected exception to be thrown";
}).then($DONE, function (e) {
if (!(e instanceof TypeError)) {
throw new Test262Error("Expected TypeError but got " + e);
}
if (!/expected message/.test(e.message)) {
throw new Test262Error("Expected message to contain 'expected message' but found " + e.message);
}
}).then($DONE, $DONE);
```
Update contribution guidelines - Remove trailing white space - Streamline documentation of test tags - Do not reference obsolete tags - Document `features` frontmatter tag - Document `es6id` frontmatter tag - Omit unnecessary detail about test262 website generation. This is not directly useful to potential test contributors. Implementation details like these can be taken for granted by that audience. - Remove documentation on YAML syntax. Details on YAML may be helpful for some new contributors, but this document should not attempt to cover the topic (especially not from the description of a specific frontmatter entry). Replace with a link to a more comprehensive source as this will be more generally useful to those who need it (and less obtrusive for those who do not). - Consolidate information on test helpers - Document `assert` helpers - Update instructions for asserting errors. Since the introduction of `assert.throws` in gh-22, the preferred means of expressing expectations regarding errors has changed. Update the CONTRIBUTING.md file to reflect the latest approach. Explain purpose of `throw NotEarlyError;` in example test. - Re-order information on file names. The inconsistency in the project's file names should not go unmentioned, but neither should it not preceed instructions for the accepted approach to namine tests. - More clearly document required frontmatter tags. Explicitly list `description` as a required frontmatter tag, implicitly identifying all other tags as optional.
2015-05-25 23:51:55 +02:00
As above, exceptions that are thrown from a `then` clause are passed to a later `$DONE` function and reported asynchronously.
## A Note on Python-based tools
This project's internal tooling is built with Python. Contributors seeking to interact with these tools should begin by installing [Python version 2](https://www.python.org/) and [PIP](https://pypi.org/project/pip/). This guide includes instructions for installing packages using PIP directly, but contributors are welcomed to use utilities such as [virtualenv](https://pypi.org/project/virtualenv/), [pyenv](https://github.com/pyenv/pyenv), or [pipenv](https://pypi.org/project/pipenv/) should they have more advanced package management needs.
## Linting
Some of the expectations documented here are enforced via a "linting" script. This script is used to validate patches automatically at submission time, but it may also be invoked locally. To do so, first install the required Python packages via the following command:
python -m pip install --requirement tools/lint/requirements.txt
Then invoke the following command:
python tools/lint/lint.py --exceptions lint.exceptions [paths to tests]
...where `[paths to tests]` is a list of one or more paths to test files or directories containing test files.
In some cases, it may be necessary for a test to intentionally violate the rules enforced by the linting tool. Such violations can be allowed by including the path of the test(s) in the `lint.exceptions` file. Each path must appear on a dedicated line in that file, and a space-separated list of rules to ignore must follow each path. Lines beginning with the pound sign (`#`) will be ignored. For example:
# This file documents authorship information and is not itself a test
test/built-ins/Simd/AUTHORS FRONTMATTER LICENSE
## Procedurally-generated tests
Some language features are expressed through a number of distinct syntactic forms. To ensure equivalent coverage across all of them, Test262 includes "test templates" and "test cases" in sub-directories under the `src/` directory. Test cases and test templates have the same sections as so-called "static" (i.e. non-generated) tests, although the expected metadata keys differ between test cases and test templates and the Body of each is subject to special interpretation as described below.
### test templates (`*.template`)
The Body of a test template matches that of a non-generated test in which an arbitrary number of "placeholder" comments have replaced input elements. A placeholder comment is one whose content consists of an identifier wrapped in curly braces with optional interior whitespace, e.g. `/*{name}*/` or `/*{ name }*/`, which is replaced in each generated file with data from a test case.
Expected [Frontmatter](#frontmatter) keys:
Key | Description
------|-------------
`path` | location within the published test hierarchy to output files created from this template, each with a path formed by appending the name of the corresponding test case file. For example, a template with `path` "language/template1-" used by test case file case1.js will generate a test file for that case at "language/template1-case1.js".
`name` | human-readable name of the syntactic form described by this template. Each generated test will have a `description` that is the result of appending the test template `name`, in parentheses, to the test case `desc` field.
`esid` | see the general definition of the [`esid` frontmatter key](#esid).
`info` | see the general definition of the [`info` frontmatter key](#info). Each generated test will have `info` that is the concatenation of the test template `info` field and the test case `info` field.
`features` | see the general definition of the [`features` frontmatter key](#features). Each generated test will have a feature list that is the union of the test template `features` and the test case `features`.
any other valid frontmatter field | see the general definitions.
2017-10-17 18:57:44 +02:00
### test cases (`*.case`)
The Body of a test case consists of a sequence of "value" comments, each followed by a line break and then content for use in a template. A value comment is one whose content consists of a whitespace-separated sequence of an initial ASCII dash, an identifier, and any number of optional tags, e.g. `//- name` or `//- character codepoints`. Line(s) after the value comment are trimmed of leading whitespace and then interpreted according to its tags and used as the replacement for any template placeholder comment sharing its identifier. The special identifiers "setup" and "teardown" always become the start and end (respectively) of the template Body.
Currently-defined value comment tags:
* `codepoints` indicates that the following line(s) of content are to be interpreted as a sequence of hexadecimal-encoded Unicode code points separated by whitespace. This is useful for definining content that includes whitespace or other invisible characters, e.g. `0000` represents a NULL character and `2028 2029` represents a line separator followed by a paragraph separator.
Expected [Frontmatter](#frontmatter) keys:
Key | Description
2017-10-17 18:57:44 +02:00
------|-------------
`template` | a template file, directory or glob expression.
`templates` | a list of template file, directory or glob expressions.
`desc` | see the general definition of the [`description` frontmatter key](#description). Each generated test will have a `description` that is the result of appending the test template `name`, in parentheses, to the test case `desc` field.
`info` | see the general definition of the [`info` frontmatter key](#info). Each generated test will have `info` that is the concatenation of the test template `info` field and the test case `info` field.
`features` | see the general definition of the [`features` frontmatter key](#features). Each generated test will have a feature list that is the union of the test template `features` and the test case `features`.
### Generated test management
Generated files are managed using the `make.py` Python script located in the root of this repository. To use it, first install the required Python packages via the following command:
python -m pip install --requirement tools/generation/requirements.txt
And then issue the following command to create files:
2019-05-29 20:51:20 +02:00
./make.py
To remove all generated files:
2019-05-29 20:51:20 +02:00
./make.py clean
The executable located at `tools/generation/generator.py` offers additional control over the generation procedure.
./tools/generation/generator.py --help
Tests expressed with this convention are built automatically following the source files' acceptance into the project. Patches should **not** include assets built from these sources.
## Reporting Bugs to Implementers
- [ChakraCore](https://github.com/microsoft/ChakraCore/issues/new)
- [engine262](https://github.com/engine262/engine262/issues/new)
- [Hermes](https://github.com/facebook/hermes/issues/new?labels%5B%5D=need+triage&labels%5B%5D=bug&template=01_bug_report.md&title=)
- [JavaScriptCore](https://bugs.webkit.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=WebKit&component=JavaScriptCore)
- [Moddable XS](https://github.com/Moddable-OpenSource/moddable/issues/new?assignees=&labels=&template=bug_report.md&title=)
- [QuickJS](https://github.com/bellard/quickjs/issues/new)
- [SpiderMonkey](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=Core&component=JavaScript%20Engine)
- [V8](https://bugs.chromium.org/p/v8/issues/entry)