function shouldThrow(func, errorMessage) { var errorThrown = false; var error = null; try { func(); } catch (e) { errorThrown = true; error = e; } if (!errorThrown) throw new Error('not thrown'); if (String(error) !== errorMessage) throw new Error(`bad error: ${String(error)}`); } noInline(shouldThrow); for (var i = 0; i < 1e5; ++i) { shouldThrow(() => { new (class extends Array { static get [Symbol.species]() { return makeMasquerader(); } })(1, 2, 3).flat().constructor }, `TypeError: Masquerader is not a constructor`); }