audk/UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe/CpuGdt.c

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/** @file
C based implementation of IA32 interrupt handling only
requiring a minimal assembly interrupt entry point.
Copyright (c) 2006 - 2021, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
**/
#include "CpuDxe.h"
#include "CpuGdt.h"
//
// Global descriptor table (GDT) Template
//
STATIC GDT_ENTRIES mGdtTemplate = {
//
// NULL_SEL
//
{
0x0, // limit 15:0
0x0, // base 15:0
0x0, // base 23:16
0x0, // type
0x0, // limit 19:16, flags
0x0, // base 31:24
},
//
// LINEAR_SEL
//
{
UefiCpuPkg: CpuDxe: Update GDT to be consistent with DxeIplPeim The PiSmmCpuDxeSmm module makes some assumptions about GDT selectors that are based on the GDT layout from the DxeIplPeim. For example, the protected mode entry code and (where appropriate) the long mode entry code in the UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm/*/MpFuncs.* assembly files, which are used during S3 resume, open-code segment selector values that depend on DxeIplPeim's GDT layout. This updates the CpuDxe module to use the same GDT layout as the DxeIplPeim. This enables modules that are dispatched after CpuDxe to find, and potentially save and restore, a GDT layout that matches that of DxeIplPeim. The DxeIplPeim has a 2 GDT entries for data selectors that are identical. These are LINEAR_SEL (GDT Offset 0x08)and LINEAR_DATA64_SEL (GDT offset 0x30). LINEAL_SEL is used for for IA32 DXE and the LINEAR_DATA64_SEL is used for X64 DXE. This duplicate data selector was added to the CpuDxe module to keep the GDT and all selectors consistent. Using a consistent GDT also improves debug experience. Reported-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Analyzed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Link: http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.bios.edk2.devel/3568 Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0 Signed-off-by: Michael Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@18710 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
2015-10-30 18:32:27 +01:00
0x0FFFF, // limit 15:0
0x0, // base 15:0
0x0, // base 23:16
0x092, // present, ring 0, data, read/write
0x0CF, // page-granular, 32-bit
0x0,
},
//
// LINEAR_CODE_SEL
//
{
UefiCpuPkg: CpuDxe: Update GDT to be consistent with DxeIplPeim The PiSmmCpuDxeSmm module makes some assumptions about GDT selectors that are based on the GDT layout from the DxeIplPeim. For example, the protected mode entry code and (where appropriate) the long mode entry code in the UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm/*/MpFuncs.* assembly files, which are used during S3 resume, open-code segment selector values that depend on DxeIplPeim's GDT layout. This updates the CpuDxe module to use the same GDT layout as the DxeIplPeim. This enables modules that are dispatched after CpuDxe to find, and potentially save and restore, a GDT layout that matches that of DxeIplPeim. The DxeIplPeim has a 2 GDT entries for data selectors that are identical. These are LINEAR_SEL (GDT Offset 0x08)and LINEAR_DATA64_SEL (GDT offset 0x30). LINEAL_SEL is used for for IA32 DXE and the LINEAR_DATA64_SEL is used for X64 DXE. This duplicate data selector was added to the CpuDxe module to keep the GDT and all selectors consistent. Using a consistent GDT also improves debug experience. Reported-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Analyzed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Link: http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.bios.edk2.devel/3568 Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0 Signed-off-by: Michael Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@18710 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
2015-10-30 18:32:27 +01:00
0x0FFFF, // limit 15:0
0x0, // base 15:0
0x0, // base 23:16
0x09F, // present, ring 0, code, execute/read, conforming, accessed
0x0CF, // page-granular, 32-bit
0x0,
},
//
// SYS_DATA_SEL
//
{
UefiCpuPkg: CpuDxe: Update GDT to be consistent with DxeIplPeim The PiSmmCpuDxeSmm module makes some assumptions about GDT selectors that are based on the GDT layout from the DxeIplPeim. For example, the protected mode entry code and (where appropriate) the long mode entry code in the UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm/*/MpFuncs.* assembly files, which are used during S3 resume, open-code segment selector values that depend on DxeIplPeim's GDT layout. This updates the CpuDxe module to use the same GDT layout as the DxeIplPeim. This enables modules that are dispatched after CpuDxe to find, and potentially save and restore, a GDT layout that matches that of DxeIplPeim. The DxeIplPeim has a 2 GDT entries for data selectors that are identical. These are LINEAR_SEL (GDT Offset 0x08)and LINEAR_DATA64_SEL (GDT offset 0x30). LINEAL_SEL is used for for IA32 DXE and the LINEAR_DATA64_SEL is used for X64 DXE. This duplicate data selector was added to the CpuDxe module to keep the GDT and all selectors consistent. Using a consistent GDT also improves debug experience. Reported-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Analyzed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Link: http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.bios.edk2.devel/3568 Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0 Signed-off-by: Michael Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@18710 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
2015-10-30 18:32:27 +01:00
0x0FFFF, // limit 15:0
0x0, // base 15:0
0x0, // base 23:16
0x093, // present, ring 0, data, read/write, accessed
0x0CF, // page-granular, 32-bit
0x0,
},
//
// SYS_CODE_SEL
//
{
UefiCpuPkg: CpuDxe: Update GDT to be consistent with DxeIplPeim The PiSmmCpuDxeSmm module makes some assumptions about GDT selectors that are based on the GDT layout from the DxeIplPeim. For example, the protected mode entry code and (where appropriate) the long mode entry code in the UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm/*/MpFuncs.* assembly files, which are used during S3 resume, open-code segment selector values that depend on DxeIplPeim's GDT layout. This updates the CpuDxe module to use the same GDT layout as the DxeIplPeim. This enables modules that are dispatched after CpuDxe to find, and potentially save and restore, a GDT layout that matches that of DxeIplPeim. The DxeIplPeim has a 2 GDT entries for data selectors that are identical. These are LINEAR_SEL (GDT Offset 0x08)and LINEAR_DATA64_SEL (GDT offset 0x30). LINEAL_SEL is used for for IA32 DXE and the LINEAR_DATA64_SEL is used for X64 DXE. This duplicate data selector was added to the CpuDxe module to keep the GDT and all selectors consistent. Using a consistent GDT also improves debug experience. Reported-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Analyzed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Link: http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.bios.edk2.devel/3568 Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0 Signed-off-by: Michael Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@18710 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
2015-10-30 18:32:27 +01:00
0x0FFFF, // limit 15:0
0x0, // base 15:0
0x0, // base 23:16
0x09A, // present, ring 0, code, execute/read
0x0CF, // page-granular, 32-bit
0x0,
},
//
// SYS_CODE16_SEL
//
{
0x0FFFF, // limit 15:0
UefiCpuPkg: CpuDxe: Update GDT to be consistent with DxeIplPeim The PiSmmCpuDxeSmm module makes some assumptions about GDT selectors that are based on the GDT layout from the DxeIplPeim. For example, the protected mode entry code and (where appropriate) the long mode entry code in the UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm/*/MpFuncs.* assembly files, which are used during S3 resume, open-code segment selector values that depend on DxeIplPeim's GDT layout. This updates the CpuDxe module to use the same GDT layout as the DxeIplPeim. This enables modules that are dispatched after CpuDxe to find, and potentially save and restore, a GDT layout that matches that of DxeIplPeim. The DxeIplPeim has a 2 GDT entries for data selectors that are identical. These are LINEAR_SEL (GDT Offset 0x08)and LINEAR_DATA64_SEL (GDT offset 0x30). LINEAL_SEL is used for for IA32 DXE and the LINEAR_DATA64_SEL is used for X64 DXE. This duplicate data selector was added to the CpuDxe module to keep the GDT and all selectors consistent. Using a consistent GDT also improves debug experience. Reported-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Analyzed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Link: http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.bios.edk2.devel/3568 Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0 Signed-off-by: Michael Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@18710 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
2015-10-30 18:32:27 +01:00
0x0, // base 15:0
0x0, // base 23:16
0x09A, // present, ring 0, code, execute/read
0x08F, // page-granular, 16-bit
UefiCpuPkg: CpuDxe: Update GDT to be consistent with DxeIplPeim The PiSmmCpuDxeSmm module makes some assumptions about GDT selectors that are based on the GDT layout from the DxeIplPeim. For example, the protected mode entry code and (where appropriate) the long mode entry code in the UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm/*/MpFuncs.* assembly files, which are used during S3 resume, open-code segment selector values that depend on DxeIplPeim's GDT layout. This updates the CpuDxe module to use the same GDT layout as the DxeIplPeim. This enables modules that are dispatched after CpuDxe to find, and potentially save and restore, a GDT layout that matches that of DxeIplPeim. The DxeIplPeim has a 2 GDT entries for data selectors that are identical. These are LINEAR_SEL (GDT Offset 0x08)and LINEAR_DATA64_SEL (GDT offset 0x30). LINEAL_SEL is used for for IA32 DXE and the LINEAR_DATA64_SEL is used for X64 DXE. This duplicate data selector was added to the CpuDxe module to keep the GDT and all selectors consistent. Using a consistent GDT also improves debug experience. Reported-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Analyzed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Link: http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.bios.edk2.devel/3568 Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0 Signed-off-by: Michael Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@18710 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
2015-10-30 18:32:27 +01:00
0x0, // base 31:24
},
//
UefiCpuPkg: CpuDxe: Update GDT to be consistent with DxeIplPeim The PiSmmCpuDxeSmm module makes some assumptions about GDT selectors that are based on the GDT layout from the DxeIplPeim. For example, the protected mode entry code and (where appropriate) the long mode entry code in the UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm/*/MpFuncs.* assembly files, which are used during S3 resume, open-code segment selector values that depend on DxeIplPeim's GDT layout. This updates the CpuDxe module to use the same GDT layout as the DxeIplPeim. This enables modules that are dispatched after CpuDxe to find, and potentially save and restore, a GDT layout that matches that of DxeIplPeim. The DxeIplPeim has a 2 GDT entries for data selectors that are identical. These are LINEAR_SEL (GDT Offset 0x08)and LINEAR_DATA64_SEL (GDT offset 0x30). LINEAL_SEL is used for for IA32 DXE and the LINEAR_DATA64_SEL is used for X64 DXE. This duplicate data selector was added to the CpuDxe module to keep the GDT and all selectors consistent. Using a consistent GDT also improves debug experience. Reported-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Analyzed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Link: http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.bios.edk2.devel/3568 Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0 Signed-off-by: Michael Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@18710 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
2015-10-30 18:32:27 +01:00
// LINEAR_DATA64_SEL
//
{
UefiCpuPkg: CpuDxe: Update GDT to be consistent with DxeIplPeim The PiSmmCpuDxeSmm module makes some assumptions about GDT selectors that are based on the GDT layout from the DxeIplPeim. For example, the protected mode entry code and (where appropriate) the long mode entry code in the UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm/*/MpFuncs.* assembly files, which are used during S3 resume, open-code segment selector values that depend on DxeIplPeim's GDT layout. This updates the CpuDxe module to use the same GDT layout as the DxeIplPeim. This enables modules that are dispatched after CpuDxe to find, and potentially save and restore, a GDT layout that matches that of DxeIplPeim. The DxeIplPeim has a 2 GDT entries for data selectors that are identical. These are LINEAR_SEL (GDT Offset 0x08)and LINEAR_DATA64_SEL (GDT offset 0x30). LINEAL_SEL is used for for IA32 DXE and the LINEAR_DATA64_SEL is used for X64 DXE. This duplicate data selector was added to the CpuDxe module to keep the GDT and all selectors consistent. Using a consistent GDT also improves debug experience. Reported-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Analyzed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Link: http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.bios.edk2.devel/3568 Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0 Signed-off-by: Michael Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@18710 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
2015-10-30 18:32:27 +01:00
0x0FFFF, // limit 15:0
0x0, // base 15:0
0x0, // base 23:16
0x092, // present, ring 0, data, read/write
0x0CF, // page-granular, 32-bit
0x0,
},
//
UefiCpuPkg: CpuDxe: Update GDT to be consistent with DxeIplPeim The PiSmmCpuDxeSmm module makes some assumptions about GDT selectors that are based on the GDT layout from the DxeIplPeim. For example, the protected mode entry code and (where appropriate) the long mode entry code in the UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm/*/MpFuncs.* assembly files, which are used during S3 resume, open-code segment selector values that depend on DxeIplPeim's GDT layout. This updates the CpuDxe module to use the same GDT layout as the DxeIplPeim. This enables modules that are dispatched after CpuDxe to find, and potentially save and restore, a GDT layout that matches that of DxeIplPeim. The DxeIplPeim has a 2 GDT entries for data selectors that are identical. These are LINEAR_SEL (GDT Offset 0x08)and LINEAR_DATA64_SEL (GDT offset 0x30). LINEAL_SEL is used for for IA32 DXE and the LINEAR_DATA64_SEL is used for X64 DXE. This duplicate data selector was added to the CpuDxe module to keep the GDT and all selectors consistent. Using a consistent GDT also improves debug experience. Reported-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Analyzed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Link: http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.bios.edk2.devel/3568 Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0 Signed-off-by: Michael Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@18710 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
2015-10-30 18:32:27 +01:00
// LINEAR_CODE64_SEL
//
{
0x0FFFF, // limit 15:0
0x0, // base 15:0
0x0, // base 23:16
0x09A, // present, ring 0, code, execute/read
0x0AF, // page-granular, 64-bit code
0x0, // base (high)
},
//
// SPARE5_SEL
//
{
UefiCpuPkg: CpuDxe: Update GDT to be consistent with DxeIplPeim The PiSmmCpuDxeSmm module makes some assumptions about GDT selectors that are based on the GDT layout from the DxeIplPeim. For example, the protected mode entry code and (where appropriate) the long mode entry code in the UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm/*/MpFuncs.* assembly files, which are used during S3 resume, open-code segment selector values that depend on DxeIplPeim's GDT layout. This updates the CpuDxe module to use the same GDT layout as the DxeIplPeim. This enables modules that are dispatched after CpuDxe to find, and potentially save and restore, a GDT layout that matches that of DxeIplPeim. The DxeIplPeim has a 2 GDT entries for data selectors that are identical. These are LINEAR_SEL (GDT Offset 0x08)and LINEAR_DATA64_SEL (GDT offset 0x30). LINEAL_SEL is used for for IA32 DXE and the LINEAR_DATA64_SEL is used for X64 DXE. This duplicate data selector was added to the CpuDxe module to keep the GDT and all selectors consistent. Using a consistent GDT also improves debug experience. Reported-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Analyzed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Link: http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.bios.edk2.devel/3568 Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0 Signed-off-by: Michael Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@18710 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
2015-10-30 18:32:27 +01:00
0x0, // limit 15:0
0x0, // base 15:0
0x0, // base 23:16
0x0, // type
0x0, // limit 19:16, flags
0x0, // base 31:24
},
};
/**
Initialize Global Descriptor Table.
**/
VOID
InitGlobalDescriptorTable (
VOID
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
GDT_ENTRIES *Gdt;
IA32_DESCRIPTOR Gdtr;
EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS Memory;
//
// Allocate Runtime Data below 4GB for the GDT
// AP uses the same GDT when it's waken up from real mode so
// the GDT needs to be below 4GB.
//
Memory = SIZE_4GB - 1;
Status = gBS->AllocatePages (
AllocateMaxAddress,
EfiRuntimeServicesData,
EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (sizeof (mGdtTemplate)),
&Memory
);
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
ASSERT ((Memory != 0) && (Memory < SIZE_4GB));
Gdt = (GDT_ENTRIES *) (UINTN) Memory;
//
// Initialize all GDT entries
//
CopyMem (Gdt, &mGdtTemplate, sizeof (mGdtTemplate));
//
// Write GDT register
//
Gdtr.Base = (UINT32) (UINTN) Gdt;
Gdtr.Limit = (UINT16) (sizeof (mGdtTemplate) - 1);
AsmWriteGdtr (&Gdtr);
//
// Update selector (segment) registers base on new GDT
//
SetCodeSelector ((UINT16)CPU_CODE_SEL);
SetDataSelectors ((UINT16)CPU_DATA_SEL);
}