When the GenFv utility from BaseTools composes a firmware volume, it
checks whether modules in the firmware volume are subject to build-time
relocation. The primary indication for relocation is whether the firmware
volume has a nonzero base address, according to the [FD] section(s) in the
FDF file that refer to the firmware volume.
The idea behind build-time relocation is that XIP (execute in place)
modules will not be relocated at boot-time:
- Pre-DXE phase modules generally execute in place.
(OVMF is no exception, despite the fact that we have writeable memory
even in SEC: PEI_CORE and PEIMs run in-place from PEIFV, after SEC
decompresses PEIFV and DXEFV from FVMAIN_COMPACT (flash) to RAM.
PEI_CORE and the PEIMs are relocated at boot-time only after PlatformPei
installs the permanent PEI RAM, and the RAM migration occurs.)
- Modules dispatched by the DXE Core are generally relocated at boot-time.
However, this is not necessarily so. Quoting Liming from
<https://lists.01.org/pipermail/edk2-devel/2017-July/012053.html>:
> PI spec has no limitation that XIP is for PEIM only. DXE driver may be
> built as XIP for other purpose. For example, if DXE driver image address
> is not zero, DxeCore will try allocating the preferred address and load
> it. In another case, once DXE driver is relocated at build time, DxeCore
> will dispatch it and start it directly without loading, it may save boot
> performance.
Therefore GenFv relocates even DXE and UEFI driver modules if the
containing firmware volume has a nonzero base address.
In OVMF, this is the case for both PEIV and DXEFV:
> [FD.MEMFD]
> BaseAddress = $(MEMFD_BASE_ADDRESS)
> Size = 0xB00000
> ErasePolarity = 1
> BlockSize = 0x10000
> NumBlocks = 0xB0
> ...
> 0x020000|0x0E0000
> gUefiOvmfPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdOvmfPeiMemFvBase|gUefiOvmfPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdOvmfPeiMemFvSize
> FV = PEIFV
>
> 0x100000|0xA00000
> gUefiOvmfPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdOvmfDxeMemFvBase|gUefiOvmfPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdOvmfDxeMemFvSize
> FV = DXEFV
While the build-time relocation certainly makes sense for PEIFV (see
above), the reasons for which we specify DXEFV under [FD.MEMFD] are
weaker:
- we set the PcdOvmfDxeMemFvBase and PcdOvmfDxeMemFvSize PCDs here,
- and we ascertain that DXEFV, when decompressed by SEC from
FVMAIN_COMPACT, will fit into the area allotted here, at build time.
In other words, the build-time relocation of the modules in DXEFV is a
waste of resources. But, it gets worse:
Build-time relocation of an executable is only possible if the on-disk and
in-memory layouts are identical, i.e., if the sections of the PE/COFF
image adhere to the same alignment on disk and in memory. Put differently,
the FileAlignment and SectionAlignment headers must be equal.
For boot-time modules that we build as part of edk2, both alignment values
are 0x20 bytes. For runtime modules that we build as part of edk2, both
alignment values are 0x1000 bytes. This is why the DXEFV relocation,
albeit wasteful, is also successful every time.
Unfortunately, if we try to include a PE/COFF binary in DXEFV that
originates from outside of edk2, the DXEFV relocation can fail due to the
binary having unmatched FileAlignment and SectionAlignment headers. This
is precisely the case with the E3522X2.EFI network driver for the e1000
NIC, from Intel's BootUtil / PREBOOT.EXE distribution.
The solution is to use the FvForceRebase=FALSE override under [FV.DXEFV].
This tells GenFv not to perform build-time relocation on the firmware
volume, despite the FV having a nonzero base address.
In DXEFV we also have SMM drivers. Those are relocated at boot-time (into
SMRAM) unconditionally; SMRAM is always discovered at boot-time.
Kudos to Ard and Liming for the PE/COFF sections & relocations
explanation, and for the FvForceRebase=FALSE tip.
I regression-tested this change in the following configurations (all with
normal boot and S3 suspend/resume):
IA32, q35, SMM, Linux
IA32X64, q35, SMM, Linux
IA32X64, q35, SMM, Windows-8.1
X64, i440fx, no-SMM, Linux
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=613
Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=615
Suggested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Commit 7b1dc6c569 'ArmVirtPkg: switch to generic ResetSystemRuntimeDxe'
replaced all references in ArmVirtPkg to the deprecated ResetRuntimeDxe
from EmbeddedPkg with the well maintained generic alternative that lives
in MdeModulePkg.
However, as it turns out, the generic driver has a dependency on the
library class ReportStatusCodeLib, whose default resolution is an
implementation that is not safe for use at runtime, resulting in crashes
when trying to invoke it from the OS.
Since we have no use for status codes in any of the ArmVirtPkg
platforms, let's replace all resolutions with a common one to the NULL
implementation.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Since we're in the process of migrating all of the VExpress platforms
to MdeModulePkg ResetSystemRuntimeDxe, convert VExpress ResetSystemLib
from EfiResetSystemLib interface to the ResetSystemLib one.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Ryan Harkin <ryan.harkin@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
ExtCSD structure may be read via DMA. So align it to
page to avoid data corruption.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Jun Nie <jun.nie@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
This fixes BULK data loss when transfer is detected as timeout but
finished just before stopping endpoint.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Cc: Feng Tian <feng.tian@intel.com>
The patch separates the common logic in XhcControlTransfer,
XhcBulkTransfer and XhcSyncIntTransfer to a sub-routine
XhcTransfer. It doesn't have functionality impact.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Cc: Feng Tian <feng.tian@intel.com>
Current implementation of IsTransferRingTrb only checks whether
the TRB is in the RING of the URB.
The patch enhanced the logic to check that whether the TRB belongs
to the transaction of URB.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Cc: Feng Tian <feng.tian@intel.com>
When using edksetup.bat Rebuild, the script outputs usage instructions
to the console, when no usage error is encountered. Update the usage
instructions and suppress these usage instructions when using the
Rebuild, ForceRebuild options.
Change-Id: Ica98e19f3d5198df2519106e4c55314c255e04ac
Cc: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Chris Ruffin <chris.ruffin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yonghong Zhu <yonghong.zhu@intel.com>
The BeagleBoard port used EmbeddedPkg/ResetRuntimeDxe/ResetRuntimeDxe.inf
for its reset handling. With the arrival
MdeModulePkg/Universal/ResetSystemRuntimeDxe/ResetSystemRuntimeDxe.inf
As part of this, change BeagleBoardPkg/Library/ResetSystemLib to be an
implementation of ResetSystemLib instead of the previous
EfiResetSystemLib.
Wire all reset variants to ResetCold, except for ResetShutdown and
EnterS3WithImmediateWake, which return immediately.
Note: this ResetSystemLib never supported being called after
ExitBootservices, and this shortcoming is not addressed here.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
For obscure reasons, ARM platforms use a different implementation of
the ResetSystem() runtime service call than other platforms. So let's
switch all ArmVirtPkg platforms to the generic version instead.
Given that all platforms use an implementation of EfiResetSystemLib [as
consumed by the ResetRuntimeDxe in EmbeddedPkg that we are replacing]
which is unlikely to be depended upon by out of tree platforms, let's
simply modify this library into an implementation of ResetSystemLib
instead [which is what the generic driver in MdeModulePkg consumes]
This does mean we need to update all clients at the same time, which
is why all changes are part of the same patch.
As before, warm reset and platform specific reset are mapped onto
cold reset (which is the only thing PSCI implements, at least the
version we depend on). The new library function EnterS3WithImmediateWake()
is left unimplemented, as permitted by the ResetSystemLib library class.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
This adds an implementation of the ResetSystemLib library class as
defined in MdeModulePkg. It is used as the platform glue by the generic
ResetSystemRuntimeDxe which lives in the same package.
This implementation is intended to replace the EfiResetSystemLib based
implementation that is deprecated now that we have decided that there is
no longer a reason to keep a different ResetSystem() implementation
under EmbeddedPkg.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=614
Print (L"CapsuleApp: capsule data starts at 0x%X with
size 0x%X\n", (UINTN) CapsuleBuffer, FileSize);
It should use (UINTN) CapsuleBuffer[Index] and FileSize[Index]
as parameter.
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Cloud Wang <winggundum82@163.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Update the comments of ResetSystem() that was missed by
37078045d7 and 28426918f0.
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Dandan Bi <dandan.bi@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dandan Bi <dandan.bi@intel.com>
The argument of CMD8 should be stuff bits according to standard
JESD84-A44.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Jun Nie <jun.nie@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Only DDR mode is support for 8bit mode currently. Add
non-DDR case when configuring ECSD.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Jun Nie <jun.nie@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
dh command gets driver name and wrongly prints it as 'Child [handle]'.
It should print it as 'Driver Name [handle]'.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Tapan Shah <tapandshah@hpe.com>
Reviewed-by: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Dandan Bi <dandan.bi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
The SATA spec mandates that link detection by the PHY completes within
10 ms after receiving a reset signal. However, there is no obligation
to uphold this requirement at the driver end as strictly as we do, and
as it turns out, some combinations of host and device (e.g., Samsung
850 EVO connected to a LeMaker Cello) are only borderline compliant,
which means the device is not detected reliably.
So let's allow for a bit of margin, and increase the PHY detect timeout
value to 15 ms.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
This updates the IORT header to include the definitions that were added
in revision C of the IORT spec that was made public recently.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
"The size must be large enough to fit input string supplied in
VariableName buffer" is added in the description for VariableNameSize.
And two cases of EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER are added.
1. The input values of VariableName and VendorGuid are not a name and
GUID of an existing variable.
2. Null-terminator is not found in the first VariableNameSize bytes of
the input VariableName buffer.
This patch is to update code to follow them.
Cc: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
"The size must be large enough to fit input string supplied in
VariableName buffer" is added in the description for VariableNameSize.
And two cases of EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER are added.
1. The input values of VariableName and VendorGuid are not a name and
GUID of an existing variable.
2. Null-terminator is not found in the first VariableNameSize bytes of
the input VariableName buffer.
This patch is to update code to follow them.
Cc: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
"The size must be large enough to fit input string supplied in
VariableName buffer" is added in the description for VariableNameSize.
And two cases of EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER are added.
1. The input values of VariableName and VendorGuid are not a name and
GUID of an existing variable.
2. Null-terminator is not found in the first VariableNameSize bytes of
the input VariableName buffer.
This patch is to update comments for GetNextVariableName to follow them.
Cc: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Current code will allocate pool to hold the null char for name buffer
when PrevName==NULL, but the NameSize is still 0.
For this case, GetNextVariableName will return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER
to follow UEFI 2.7 spec.
UEFI 2.7 spec:
The VariableNameSize must not be smaller the size of the variable
name string passed to GetNextVariableName() on input in the
VariableName buffer.
EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER
Null-terminator is not found in the first VariableNameSize bytes of
the input VariableName buffer.
This patch is to make NameSize to be consistent with name buffer.
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Jaben Carsey <jaben.carsey@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Report Status Code to indicate BDS starts attempting booting
from the UEFI BootOrder list.
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Dandan Bi <dandan.bi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sunny Wang <sunnywang@hpe.com>
According to new PI spec, add new Status Code to indicate BDS starts
attempting booting from the UEFI BootOrder list.
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Dandan Bi <dandan.bi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sunny Wang <sunnywang@hpe.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
Cc: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Leo Duran <leo.duran@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
Cc: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Leo Duran <leo.duran@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
The patch defines AMD's Memory Encryption Information CPUID leaf and SEV
status MSR. The complete description for CPUID leaf is available in APM
volume 2, Section 15.34.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
Cc: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Cc: Leo Duran <leo.duran@amd.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
There is a case that ExtractGuidedSectionGetInfo return 0 for
ScratchBufferSize and ScratchBuffer will be NULL, after AllocatePool
fails to allocate buffer for AllocatedOutputBuffer, the code will
call FreePool (ScratchBuffer), but ScratchBuffer == NULL.
This patch is to only free ScratchBuffer when it is not NULL.
Cc: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Change since v3:
1) Fixed issue when Attributes = EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_TEST_PROTOCOL
and Inteface = NULL case. [Reported by:star.zeng at intel.com]
Change Since v2:
1) Modified to use EFI_ERROR to get status code
Change since v1:
1) Fixed typo protocal to protocol
2) Fixed coding style
Modified source code to update Interface as per spec.
1) In case of Protocol is un-supported, interface should be returned NULL.
2) In case of any error, interface should not be modified.
3) In case of Test Protocol, interface is optional.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Amit Kumar <amit.ak@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
The commit adds the detection of adding new binary files in a patch file
or in a commit.
The following warning messages will be appended at the end of the script
output:
WARNING - The following binary files will be added into the repository:
<BinaryFile1>
<BinaryFile2>
...
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Hao Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
For a patch file that:
1. Contains a binary change
2. Contains any other changes after the binary change
PatchCheck.py will complains with the following error:
* Patch format error: diff found after end of patch
Line: literal XXXX
This commit resolves this misreport.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Hao Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Currently DSC file [Components] Section can support building the same
INF more than once for the same arch, this patch support build with -m
option to generate multiple instances.
Cc: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Zhu <yonghong.zhu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Add a check that HiiString field in the HII format PCD entry must not
be an empty string.
Cc: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Zhu <yonghong.zhu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Enhance the report to not show the empty section, eg: Module Library
Sub-section, if there is nothing in this section, we will not show it
in the report.
Cc: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Zhu <yonghong.zhu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
1. break if Dec Defines Section is missing
2. break if Dec have more than one Defines Section
3. break if Dec Defines Section have arch attribute
4. break if no section head, like as:
#[Defines]
DEC_SPECIFICATION = 0x00010005
PACKAGE_NAME = Nt32Pkg
Cc: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Cc: Yonghong Zhu <yonghong.zhu@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Yunhua Feng <yunhuax.feng@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Per build spec to update the tool to copy "TianoCore" userextensions to
As Built INF file.
Cc: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Zhu <yonghong.zhu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Current the "MODULE_UNI_FILE" item defined in the [Defines] section will
be copied into As Built INF file, but tool doesn't copy the real file into
same directory with the As Built INF file.
Cc: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Zhu <yonghong.zhu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
This commit updates the Firmware Error Record related definitions
according to UEFI 2.7 spec Section N.2.10 Table 281:
a. Adds definitions for 2 Firmware Error Record types
b. Update the structure EFI_FIRMWARE_ERROR_DATA
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Hao Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Laszlo Ersek
Ard Biesheuvel
Leif Lindholm
Jun Nie
Liming Gao
Ruiyu Ni
Chris Ruffin
Star Zeng
Tapan Shah
Dandan Bi
Leo Duran
Brijesh Singh
Amit Kumar
Hao Wu
Yonghong Zhu
Yunhua Feng