Commit Graph

331 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Taylor Beebe 6c744465b6 ArmPkg: Add Function Headers to MMU Logic
Much of the MMU logic was written without function headers. This patch
adds function headers where absent and updates function headers which
do not match the EDK2 standard.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Beebe <t@taylorbeebe.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2023-07-03 14:29:32 +00:00
Taylor Beebe 3b74b0394d ArmPkg: Fix Unsafe ASSERTs in MMU Logic
There are ASSERTs present in the MMU logic to ensure various
functions return successfully, but these ASSERTs may be ignored
on release builds causing unsafe behavior. This patch updates
the logic to handle unexpected return values and branch safely.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Beebe <t@taylorbeebe.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2023-07-03 14:29:32 +00:00
Taylor Beebe 1b25a7049c ArmPkg: Update GetMemoryRegion() to Handle No mapping
This patch updates the GetMemoryRegion() function to handle the case
where there is no mapping for the requested address.

The original logic for the ARM would hit an ASSERT after
GetMemoryRegionPage() returned EFI_SUCCESS but did not update The
RegionLength parameter.

The original logic for the AARCH64 would never initialize the
RegionLength parameter to zero and return EFI_SUCCESS after
traversing an unknown number of pages.

To fix this, update the logic for both architecture to return
EFI_NO_MAPPING if the BaseAddress being checked is unmapped.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Beebe <t@taylorbeebe.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2023-07-03 14:29:32 +00:00
Taylor Beebe cdbdd12460 ArmPkg: Apply Uncrustify to Non-Compliant Files
This patch applies Uncrustify to the following files:
ArmPkg/Drivers/MmCommunicationPei/MmCommunicationPei.c
ArmPkg/Include/IndustryStandard/ArmStdSmc.h

Signed-off-by: Taylor Beebe <t@taylorbeebe.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2023-07-03 14:29:32 +00:00
Kun Qin 01ac3d8b69 ArmPkg: MmCommunicationPei: Introduce MM communicate in PEI
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=4464

This change introduced the MM communicate support in PEI phase for ARM
based platforms. Similar to the DXE counterpart, `PcdMmBufferBase` is
used as communicate buffer and SMC will be invoked to communicate to
TrustZone when MMI is requested.

Cc: Leif Lindholm <quic_llindhol@quicinc.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb+tianocore@kernel.org>
Cc: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>

Co-authored-by: Ronny Hansen <hansen.ronny@microsoft.com>
Co-authored-by: Shriram Masanamuthu Chinnathurai <shriramma@microsoft.com>
Co-authored-by: Preshit Harlikar <pharlikar@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Kun Qin <kuqin@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2023-06-28 19:35:43 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel 8a1f540596 ArmPkg: Drop individual memory permission helpers
Now that we have a sane API to set and clear memory permissions that
works the same on ARM and AArch64, we no longer have a need for the
individual set/clear no-access/read-only/no-exec helpers so let's drop
them.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Leif Lindholm <quic_llindhol@quicinc.com>
2023-06-27 16:40:07 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel 5542e528cd ArmPkg/CpuDxe: Simplify memory attributes protocol implementation
Now that ArmSetMemoryAttributes() permits a mask to be provided, we can
simplify the implementation the UEFI memory attribute protocol
substantially, and just pass on the requested mask to be set or cleared
directly.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Smith-Denny <osde@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kubacki <michael.kubacki@microsoft.com>
2023-06-26 09:11:53 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel 4249829cf2 ArmPkg/CpuPei: Implement the memory attributes PPI
Implement the newly defined PPI that permits the PEI core and DXE IPL to
manage memory permissions on ranges of DRAM, for doing things like
mapping the stack non-executable, or granting executable permissions to
shadowed PEIMs.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Smith-Denny <osde@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kubacki <michael.kubacki@microsoft.com>
2023-06-26 09:11:53 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel 8f5ad634ad ArmPkg/ArmMmuLib: Extend API to manage memory permissions better
Currently, ArmSetMemoryAttributes () takes a combination of
EFI_MEMORY_xx constants describing the memory type and permission
attributes that should be set on a region of memory. In cases where the
memory type is omitted, we assume that the memory permissions being set
are final, and that existing memory permissions can be discarded.

This is problematic, because we aim to map memory non-executable
(EFI_MEMORY_XP) by default, and only relax this requirement for code
regions that are mapped read-only (EFI_MEMORY_RO). Currently, setting
one permission clears the other, and so code managing these permissions
has to be aware of the existing permissions in order to be able to
preserve them, and this is not always tractable (e.g., the UEFI memory
attribute protocol implements an abstraction that promises to preserve
memory permissions that it is not operating on explicitly).

So let's add an AttributeMask parameter to ArmSetMemoryAttributes(),
which is permitted to be non-zero if no memory type is being provided,
in which case only memory permission attributes covered in the mask will
be affected by the update.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Smith-Denny <osde@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kubacki <michael.kubacki@microsoft.com>
2023-06-26 09:11:53 +00:00
Sami Mujawar ded1d5414b ArmPkg: Fix ArmGicAcknowledgeInterrupt () for GICv3
The ArmGicAcknowledgeInterrupt () returns the value returned by the
Interrupt Acknowledge Register and the InterruptID separately in an out
parameter.

The function documents the following: 'InterruptId is returned
separately from the register value because in the GICv2 the register
value contains the CpuId and InterruptId while in the GICv3 the register
value is only the InterruptId.'

This function skips setting the InterruptId in the out parameter for
GICv3. Although the return value from the function is the InterruptId
for GICv3, this breaks the function usage model as the caller expects
the InterruptId in the out parameter for the function.  e.g. The caller
may end up using the InterruptID which could potentially be an
uninitialised variable value.

Therefore, set the InterruptID in the function out parameter for GICv3
as well.

Signed-off-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2023-06-01 15:52:01 +00:00
Sami Mujawar 8bcddbcce2 ArmPkg: Adjust variable type and cast for RegShift & RegOffset
According to the GIC architecture version 3 and 4 specification, the
maximum number of INTID bits supported in the CPU interface is 24.

Considering this the RegShift variable is not required to be more than 8
bits. Therefore, make the RegShift variable type to UINT8.  Also add
necessary typecasts when calculating the RegOffset and RegShift values.

Signed-off-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
2023-06-01 15:52:01 +00:00
Sami Mujawar 8da2b97392 ArmPkg: Prevent SgiId from setting RES0 bits of GICD_SGIR
GICD_SGIR is a 32-bit register, of which INTID is bits [3:0] and Bits
[14:4] is RES0. Since SgiId parameter in the function ArmGicSendSgiTo ()
is UINT8, mask unused bits of SgiId before writing to the GICD_SGIR
register to prevent accidental setting of the RES0 bits.

Signed-off-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2023-06-01 15:52:01 +00:00
Sami Mujawar cfb4a10d76 ArmPkg: Remove unused function declarations
The IrqInterruptHandler () and ExitBootServicesEvent () function
declarations were unused. Therefore, remove these declarations.

Signed-off-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
2023-06-01 15:52:01 +00:00
Sami Mujawar 08a08129ae ArmPkg: Typecast IntID to UINT32 in ArmGicV2EndOfInterrupt
The EIOR register of the Gic CPU interface is a 32 bit register.
However, the HARDWARE_INTERRUPT_SOURCE used to represent the interrupt
source (Interrupt ID) is typedefed as UINTN, see
EmbeddedPkg\Include\Protocol\HardwareInterrupt.h

Therfore, typecast the interrupt ID (Source) value to UINT32 before
setting the EOIR register. Also, add an assert to check that the value
does not exceed 32 bits.

Signed-off-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
2023-06-01 15:52:01 +00:00
Sami Mujawar 7f198321ee ArmPkg: Make variables used for GicInterrupt UINTN
Although the maximum interrupt ID on GicV2 is 10bit and for GicV3/4 is
24bit, and that the IAR and EOIR registers of the Gic CPU interface are
32 bit; the typedef HARDWARE_INTERRUPT_SOURCE is defined as UINTN in
EmbeddedPkg\Include\Protocol\HardwareInterrupt.h

Therefore, use UINTN for Gic Interrupt variables and use appropriate
typecasts wherever needed.

Signed-off-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
2023-06-01 15:52:01 +00:00
Sami Mujawar 937fbe4878 ArmPkg: Fix return type for ArmGicGetInterfaceIdentification
The CPU Interface Identification Register (GICC_IIDR) is a 32-bit
register. Since ArmGicGetInterfaceIdentification () returns the value
read from the GICC_IIDR register, update the return type for this
function to UINT32.

Signed-off-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
2023-06-01 15:52:01 +00:00
Sami Mujawar ed132ef8ae ArmPkg: Fix Non-Boolean comparison in ArmGicEnableDistributor
According to edk2 coding standard specification, Non-Boolean comparisons
must use a compare operator (==, !=, >, < >=, <=).  See Section 5.7.2.1
at https://edk2-docs.gitbook.io/
edk-ii-c-coding-standards-specification/5_source_files/ 57_c_programming

Therefore, fix the comparison in ArmGicEnableDistributor()

Signed-off-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
2023-06-01 15:52:01 +00:00
Sami Mujawar ea522a12b3 ArmPkg: Fix ArmGicSendSgiTo() parameters
The Software Generated Interrupt Register (GICD_SGIR) is a 32 bit
register with the following bit assignment:
  TargetListFilter, bits [25:24]
  CPUTargetList, bits [23:16]
  NSATT, bit [15]
  SGIINTID, bits [3:0]

Therefore, modify the TargetListFilter, CPUTargetList, SGI Interrupt ID
parameters of the ArmGicSendSgiTo () to use UINT8 instead of INTN.

Signed-off-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
2023-06-01 15:52:01 +00:00
Sami Mujawar a44fef7de3 ArmPkg: Fix data type used for GicInterruptInterfaceBase
The data type used by variables representing the
GicInterruptInterfaceBase has been inconsistently used in the ArmGic
driver and the library.  The PCD defined for the GIC Interrupt interface
base address is UINT64. However, the data types for the variables used
is UINTN, INTN, and at some places UINT32.

Therefore, update the data types to use UINTN and add necessary
typecasts when reading values from the PCD. This should then be
consistent across AArch32 and AArch64 builds.

Signed-off-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2023-06-01 15:52:01 +00:00
Sami Mujawar 4ec9a6f6cd ArmPkg: Fix data type used for GicDistributorBase
The data type used by variables representing the GicDistributorBase has
been inconsistently used in the ArmGic driver and the library.  The PCD
defined for the GIC Distributor base address is UINT64.  However, the
data types for the variables used is UINTN, INTN, and at some places
UINT32.

Therefore, update the data types to use UINTN and add necessary
typecasts when reading values from the PCD. This should then be
consistent across AArch32 and AArch64 builds.

Signed-off-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
2023-06-01 15:52:01 +00:00
Neil Jones b38068f9f6 ArmPkg: Fix GicV2 BaseAddress types
The GIC v2 base addresses can be 64bit, don't limit to 32 on 64bit
machines.

Signed-off-by: Neil Jones <neil.jones@blaize.com>
Reviewed-by: Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
2023-06-01 15:52:01 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel 1034d223f8 ArmPkg/CpuDxe: Perform preliminary NX remap of free memory
The DXE core implementation of PcdDxeNxMemoryProtectionPolicy already
contains an assertion that EfiConventionalMemory and EfiBootServicesData
are subjected to the same policy when it comes to the use of NX
permissions. The reason for this is that we may otherwise end up with
unbounded recursion in the page table code, given that allocating a page
table would then involve a permission attribute change, and this could
result in the need for a block entry to be split, which would trigger
the allocation of a page table recursively.

For the same reason, a shortcut exists in ApplyMemoryProtectionPolicy()
where, instead of setting the memory attributes unconditionally, we
compare the NX policies and avoid touching the page tables if they are
the same for the old and the new memory types. Without this shortcut, we
may end up in a situation where, as the CPU arch protocol DXE driver is
ramping up, the same unbounded recursion is triggered, due to the fact
that the NX policy for EfiConventionalMemory has not been applied yet.

To break this cycle, let's remap all EfiConventionalMemory regions
according to the NX policy for EfiBootServicesData before exposing the
CPU arch protocol to the DXE core and other drivers. This ensures that
creating EfiBootServicesData allocations does not result in memory
attribute changes, and therefore no recursion.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Leif Lindholm <quic_llindhol@quicinc.com>
2023-05-29 16:51:01 +00:00
Oliver Smith-Denny 647cd40cf6 ArmPkg/CpuDxe AARCH64: Report Memory Protection Attributes To GCD
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=4463

When the AARCH64 CpuDxe attempts to SyncCacheConfig() with the GCD, it
collects the page attributes as:

  EntryAttribute = Entry & TT_ATTR_INDX_MASK

However, TT_ATTR_INDX_MASK only masks the cacheability attributes and
drops the memory protections attributes. Importantly, it also drops the
TT_AF (access flag) which is now wired up in EDK2 to represent
EFI_MEMORY_RP, so by default all SystemMem pages will report as
EFI_MEMORY_RP to the GCD. The GCD currently drops that silently, because
the Capabilities field in the GCD does not support EFI_MEMORY_RP by
default.

However, some ranges may support EFI_MEMORY_RP and incorrectly mark
those ranges as read protected. In conjunction with another change on
the mailing list (see: https://edk2.groups.io/g/devel/topic/98505340),
this causes an access flag fault incorrectly. See the linked BZ below
for full details.

This patch exposes all memory protections attributes to the GCD layer so
it can correctly set pages as EFI_MEMORY[RP|XP|RO] when it initially
syncs.

Cc: Leif Lindholm <quic_llindhol@quicinc.com>
Cc: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
Cc: Taylor Beebe <t@taylorbeebe.com>
Cc: Sean Brogan <sean.brogan@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Smith-Denny <osde@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kubacki <michael.kubacki@microsoft.com>
2023-05-29 15:14:00 +00:00
Rebecca Cran f2cc962cd2 ArmPkg: Update code to be more C11 compliant by using __func__
__FUNCTION__ is a pre-standard extension that gcc and Visual C++ among
others support, while __func__ was standardized in C99.

Since it's more standard, replace __FUNCTION__ with __func__ throughout
ArmPkg.

Signed-off-by: Rebecca Cran <rebecca@bsdio.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2023-04-10 14:19:57 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel 1c4dfadb46 ArmPkg/CpuDxe: Implement EFI memory attributes protocol
Expose the protocol introduced in v2.10 that permits the caller to
manage mapping permissions in the page tables.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Leif Lindholm <quic_llindhol@quicinc.com>
2023-03-16 21:14:49 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel f4a6f63999 ArmPkg/CpuDxe: Expose unified region-to-EFI attribute conversion
In preparation for introducing an implementation of the EFI memory
attributes protocol that is shared between ARM and AArch64, unify the
existing code that converts a page table descriptor into a
EFI_MEMORY_xx bitfield, so it can be called from the generic code.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Leif Lindholm <quic_llindhol@quicinc.com>
2023-03-16 21:14:49 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel 6b821be140 ArmPkg/ArmMmuLib: Implement EFI_MEMORY_RP using access flag
Implement support for read-protected memory by wiring it up to the
access flag in the page table descriptor. The resulting mapping is
implicitly non-writable and non-executable as well, but this is good
enough for implementing this attribute, as we never rely on write or
execute permissions without read permissions.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Leif Lindholm <quic_llindhol@quicinc.com>
2023-03-16 21:14:49 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel 28dce5b130 ArmPkg/ArmMmuLib ARM: Isolate the access flag from AP mask
Split the ARM permission fields in the short descriptors into an access
flag and AP[2:1] as per the recommendation in the ARM ARM. This makes
the access flag available separately, which allows us to implement
EFI_MEMORY_RP memory analogous to how it will be implemented for
AArch64.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Leif Lindholm <quic_llindhol@quicinc.com>
2023-03-16 21:14:49 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel 699372d388 ArmPkg/CpuDxe ARM: Fix page-to-section attribute conversion
The section-to-page attribute conversion takes the shareability and
execute-never attributes into account, whereas the page-to-section
counterpart does not. The result is that GetMemoryRegionPage () -which
takes a section attribute argument (via *RegionAttributes) that is
ostensibly based on the first page in the range, but differs from the
actual page attributes when converted back- may return with a
RegionLength of zero. This is incorrect, and confuses code that scans a
region by calling GetMemoryRegion () in sequence.

So fix the conversion, and ASSERT () on a non-zero region length.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Leif Lindholm <quic_llindhol@quicinc.com>
2023-03-16 21:14:49 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel 82ccaaf8e7 ArmPkg/ArmMmuLib ARM: Remove half baked large page support
Large page support on 32-bit ARM is essentially a glorified contiguous
bit where 16 consecutive entries describing a contiguous range with the
same attributes are presented in a way that permits the TLB to cache its
translation with a single entry.

This was never wired up completely, and does not add a lot of value in
EFI, where the page granularity is 4k and we expect to be able to set RO
and XP permissions on individual pages.

Given that large page support complicates the handling of the XN bit at
the page level (which is in a different place depending on whether the
page is small or large), let's just rip it out.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Leif Lindholm <quic_llindhol@quicinc.com>
2023-03-16 21:14:49 +00:00
Sudeep Holla b98e2113b5 ArmPkg/ArmScmiDxe: Fix the calculation of RequiredArraySize
As per the SCMI specification, section CLOCK_DESCRIBE_RATES mentions
that the value of num_rates_flags[11:0] in the response must be 3 if
the return format is the triplet. Due to the buggy firmware, this was
not noticed for long time. The firmware is now fixed resulting in
ClockDescribeRates() to fail with "Buffer Too Small" error as the
RequiredArraySize gets miscalculated as 72 instead of 24.

Fix the issue by reusing the logic for both the return format which
must work if num_rates_flags has correct value as expected from the
specification.

Cc: Girish Pathak <girish.pathak@arm.com>
Cc: Jeff Brasen <jbrasen@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com>
Tested-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com>
Reported-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
Tested-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
2023-02-06 13:56:24 +00:00
Rebecca Cran e7aac7fc13 ArmPkg: implement EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL based on PSCI calls
Add support for EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL during the DXE phase under
AArch64.

PSCI_CPU_ON is called to power on the core, the supplied procedure is
executed and PSCI_CPU_OFF is called to power off the core.

Fixes contributed by Ard Biesheuvel.

Signed-off-by: Rebecca Cran <rebecca@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Kun Qin <kun.qin@microsoft.com>
2023-01-27 14:18:56 +00:00
Pierre Gondois 05db766bee ArmPkg: Remove duplicated words
In an effort to clean the documentation of the above
package, remove duplicated words, and fix a typo while at it.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.muajwar@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Leif Lindholm <quic_llindhol@quicinc.com>
2022-09-05 13:52:51 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel c8af26627a ArmPkg/CpuDxe: drop ARM_PROCESSOR_TABLE pseudo-ACPI table
The ARM_PROCESSOR_TABLE pseudo-ACPI table (which carries a ACPI-table
like header but is published as a EFI config table) is not described in
any relevant spec, and is not known to be relied upon by any OS. Let's
just get rid of it.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
Tested-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
2022-07-22 17:10:09 +00:00
Robbie King 7861b24dc9 ArmPkg/Drivers: ArmGicIsInterruptEnabled returns incorrect value
The issue appears to have been introduced by:

41fb5d46 : ArmPkg/ArmGic: Use the GIC Redistributor instead of GIC Distributor for GICv3

The changes to ArmGicIsInterruptEnabled() introduced the error where the Boolean
result is assigned to Interrupts, but then the bit position check is performed
again (against the computed Boolean result instead of the interrupt mask) during
the return statement.

Fix removes erroneous test and relies on boolean test made at return.

Signed-off-by: Robbie King <robbiek@xsightlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2022-07-01 15:28:08 +00:00
Rebecca Cran 35d9b7ea2d ArmPkg: Remove RVCT support
RVCT is obsolete and no longer used.
Remove support for it.

Signed-off-by: Rebecca Cran <quic_rcran@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2022-05-13 14:58:54 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel 017564d637 ArmPkg/ArmMmuLib AARCH64: avoid EL0 accessible mappings
We never run any code at EL0, and so it would seem that any access
permissions set for EL0 (via the AP[1] attribute in the page tables) are
irrelevant. We currently set EL0 and EL1 permissions to the same value
arbitrarily.

However, this causes problems on hardware like the Apple M1 running the
MacOS hypervisor framework, which enters EL1 with SCTLR_EL1.SPAN
enabled, causing the Privileged Access Never (PAN) feature to be enabled
on any exception taken to EL1, including the IRQ exceptions that handle
our timer interrupt. When PAN is enabled, EL1 has no access to any
mappings that are also accessible to EL0, causing the firmware to crash
if it attempts to access such a mapping.

Even though it is debatable whether or not SCTLR_EL1.SPAN should be
disabled at entry or whether the firmware should put all UNKNOWN bits in
all system registers in a consistent state (which it should), using EL0
permissions serves no purpose whatsoever so let's fix that regardless.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@csgraf.de>
Acked-by: Leif Lindholm <leif@nuviainc.com>
2022-02-01 23:09:01 +00:00
Kun Qin 8cc5590eab ArmPkg: MmCommunicationDxe: Update MM communicate `MessageLength` check
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3751

Current MM communicate routine from ArmPkg would conduct few checks prior
to proceeding with SMC calls. However, the inspection step is different
from PI specification.

This patch updated MM communicate input argument inspection routine to
assure that "if the `MessageLength` is zero, or too large for the MM
implementation to manage, the MM implementation must update the
`MessageLength` to reflect the size of the `Data` buffer that it can
tolerate", as described by `EFI_MM_COMMUNICATION_PROTOCOL.Communicate()`
section in PI specification.

Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif@nuviainc.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb+tianocore@kernel.org>
Cc: Bret Barkelew <Bret.Barkelew@microsoft.com>
Cc: Michael Kubacki <michael.kubacki@microsoft.com>
Cc: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>

Signed-off-by: Kun Qin <kuqin12@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
2022-01-27 02:16:17 +00:00
Kun Qin 1aa1ec4574 ArmPkg: MmCommunicationDxe: Update MM communicate `CommSize` check
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3751

Current MM communicate routine from ArmPkg would conduct few checks prior
to proceeding with SMC calls. However, the inspection step is different
from PI specification.

This patch updated MM communicate input argument inspection routine to
assure `CommSize` represents "the size of the data buffer being passed
in" instead of the size of the data being used from data buffer, as
described by section `EFI_MM_COMMUNICATION2_PROTOCOL.Communicate()` in PI
specification.

Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif@nuviainc.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb+tianocore@kernel.org>
Cc: Bret Barkelew <Bret.Barkelew@microsoft.com>
Cc: Michael Kubacki <michael.kubacki@microsoft.com>
Cc: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>

Signed-off-by: Kun Qin <kuqin12@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
2022-01-27 02:16:17 +00:00
Kun Qin 541a077bd1 ArmPkg: MmCommunicationDxe: Update MM communicate `CommBuffer**` checks
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3751

Current MM communicate routine from ArmPkg would conduct few checks prior
to proceeding with SMC calls. However, the inspection step is different
from PI specification.

This patch updated MM communicate input argument inspection routine to
assure that return code `EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER` represents "the
`CommBuffer**` parameters do not refer to the same location in memory",
as described by `EFI_MM_COMMUNICATION2_PROTOCOL.Communicate()` section
in PI specification.

Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif@nuviainc.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb+tianocore@kernel.org>
Cc: Bret Barkelew <Bret.Barkelew@microsoft.com>
Cc: Michael Kubacki <michael.kubacki@microsoft.com>
Cc: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>

Signed-off-by: Kun Qin <kuqin12@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
2022-01-27 02:16:17 +00:00
Kun Qin ce37f45955 ArmPkg: MmCommunicationDxe: MM communicate function argument attributes
Current MM communicate2 function from ArmPkg described input arguments
`CommBufferPhysical`, `CommBufferVirtual` and `CommSize` as input only,
which mismatches with the "input and output type" as in PI specification.

This change updated function descriptions of MM communite2 to match input
argument types.

Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif@nuviainc.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb+tianocore@kernel.org>
Cc: Bret Barkelew <Bret.Barkelew@microsoft.com>
Cc: Michael Kubacki <michael.kubacki@microsoft.com>
Cc: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>

Signed-off-by: Kun Qin <kuqin12@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
2022-01-27 02:16:17 +00:00
Michael Kubacki 429309e0c6 ArmPkg: Apply uncrustify changes
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3737

Apply uncrustify changes to .c/.h files in the ArmPkg package

Cc: Andrew Fish <afish@apple.com>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif@nuviainc.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kubacki <michael.kubacki@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Fish <afish@apple.com>
2021-12-07 17:24:28 +00:00
Abner Chang 7d78a86ecf ArmPkg: Use PcdPciIoTranslation PCD from MdePkg
PcdPciIoTranslation PCD is relocated to MdePkg and leveraged by
both ARM and RISC-V arch. This patch removes the one from ArmPkg
and address the corresponding changes required for other modules
under ArmVirtPkg.

Signed-off-by: Abner Chang <abner.chang@hpe.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb+tianocore@kernel.org>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif@nuviainc.com>
Cc: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Schaefer <daniel.schaefer@hpe.com>
Cc: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Schaefer <daniel.schaefer@hpe.com>
Reviewed-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2021-10-14 06:25:52 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel a82bad9730 ArmPkg/GicV3Dxe: Don't signal EOI on arbitrary interrupts
Currently, at ExitBootServices() time, the GICv3 driver signals
End-Of-Interrupt (EOI) on all interrupt lines that are supported by the
interrupt controller. This appears to have been carried over from the
GICv2 version, but has been turned into something that violates the GIC
spec, and may trigger SError exceptions on some implementations.

Marc puts it as follows:

  The GIC interrupt state machine is pretty strict. An interrupt can
  only be deactivated (with or without prior priority drop) if it has
  been acknowledged first. In GIC speak, this means that only the
  following sequences are valid:

  With EOImode==0:
	  x = ICC_IAR{0,1}_EL1;
	  ICC_EOIR{0,1}_EL1 = x;

  With EOImode==1:
	  x = ICC_IAR{0,1}_EL1;
	  ICC_EOIR{0,1}_EL1 = x;
	  ICC_DIR_EL1 = x;

  Any write to ICC_EOIR{0,1}_EL1 that isn't the direct consequence of
  the same value being read from ICC_IAR{0,1}_EL1, and with the correct
  nesting, breaks the state machine and leads to unpredictable results
  that affects *all* interrupts in the system (most likely, the priority
  system is dead). See Figure 4-3 ("Interrupt handling state machine")
  in Arm IHI 0069F for a description of the acceptable transitions.

  Additionally, on implementations that have ICC_CTLR_EL1.SEIS==1, a
  SError may be generated to signal the error. See the various

  <quote>
	  IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED "SError ....";
  </quote>

  that are all over the pseudocode contained in the same architecture
  spec. Needless to say, this is pretty final for any SW that would do
  silly things on such implementations (which do exist).

Given that in our implementation, every signalled interrupt is acked,
handled and EOId in sequence, there is no reason to EOI all interrupts
at ExitBootServices() time in the first place, so let's just drop this
code. This fixes an issue reported by Marc where an SError is triggered
by this code, bringing down the system.

Reported-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Leif Lindholm <leif@nuviainc.com>
2021-08-27 12:53:36 +00:00
Andreas Sandberg e1999b264f ArmPkg/ArmGic: Fix maximum number of interrupts in GICv3
Bugzilla: 3415 (https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3415)

The GICv3 architecture supports up to 1020 ordinary interrupt
lines. The actual number of interrupts supported is described by the
ITLinesNumber field in the GICD_TYPER register. The total number of
implemented registers is normally calculated as
32*(ITLinesNumber+1). However, maximum value (0x1f) is a special case
since that would indicate that 1024 interrupts are implemented.

Add handling for this special case in ArmGicGetMaxNumInterrupts.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daude <philmd@redhat.com>
2021-05-27 10:08:32 +00:00
Nicola Mazzucato 375f2d8e68 ArmPkg: Update SCMI Base Protocol version to 0x20000
The SCP-firmware has moved to full support for SCMIv2 which means that
the base protocol can be either compliant with SCMI v1 or v2.

Allow any version between SCMI v1.0 and SCMI v2.0 to be compatible
with the current implementation.

Signed-off-by: Nicola Mazzucato <nicola.mazzucato@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <Pierre.Gondois@arm.com>
Tested-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
2021-05-10 15:46:42 +00:00
Pierre Gondois b8de64bede ArmPkg: Correct small typos
The 'cspell' CI test detected some small typos in ArmPkg.
Correct them.

Cc: Bret Barkelew <bret.barkelew@microsoft.com>
Cc: Sean Brogan <sean.brogan@microsoft.com>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif@nuviainc.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb+tianocore@kernel.org>
Cc: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <Pierre.Gondois@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
2021-04-28 12:03:51 +00:00
Pierre Gondois cc15a619a6 ArmPkg: Fix Ecc error 8003
This patch fixes the following Ecc reported error:
The #ifndef at the start of an include file should have
one postfix underscore, and no prefix underscore character

Some include guards have been modified to match the name of the
header file. Some comments have also been added on the closing
'#endif'.

Cc: Bret Barkelew <bret.barkelew@microsoft.com>
Cc: Sean Brogan <sean.brogan@microsoft.com>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif@nuviainc.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb+tianocore@kernel.org>
Cc: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <Pierre.Gondois@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
2021-04-28 12:03:51 +00:00
Pierre Gondois 96479947bc ArmPkg: Fix Ecc error 8005 for SCMI_MESSAGE_ID_PERFORMANCE
This patch fixes the following Ecc reported error:
Variable name does not follow the rules:
1. First character should be upper case
2. Must contain lower case characters
3. No white space characters
4. Global variable name must start with a 'g'

Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <Pierre.Gondois@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
2021-04-15 19:53:39 +00:00
Pierre Gondois 063f8483b9 ArmPkg: Fix Ecc error 8005 for SCMI_CLOCK_RATE_FORMAT
This patch fixes the following Ecc reported error:
Variable name does not follow the rules:
1. First character should be upper case
2. Must contain lower case characters
3. No white space characters
4. Global variable name must start with a 'g'

Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <Pierre.Gondois@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
2021-04-15 19:53:39 +00:00