REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2883
MpServices Ppi can be replaced by MpServices2 Ppi and MpServices2
Ppi is mandatory for RegisterCpuFeaturesLib functionality,
basing on this we can drop MpServices Ppi usage from the library
and the constraint that both Ppis must be installed.
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Nate DeSimone <nathaniel.l.desimone@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chasel Chiu <chasel.chiu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2901
The DoDecrement variable in ApWakeupFunction () wasn't always being
initialized. Update the code to always fully initialize it.
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Message-Id: <76a9f18992475b915e5f8457704676067210cacf.1597935198.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Tested-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Add configuration ExceptionList and IgnoreFiles for package config
files. So users can rely on this to ignore some Ecc issues.
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shenglei Zhang <shenglei.zhang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2198
Before UEFI transfers control to the OS, it must park the AP. This is
done using the AsmRelocateApLoop function to transition into 32-bit
non-paging mode. For an SEV-ES guest, a few additional things must be
done:
- AsmRelocateApLoop must be updated to support SEV-ES. This means
performing a VMGEXIT AP Reset Hold instead of an MWAIT or HLT loop.
- Since the AP must transition to real mode, a small routine is copied
to the WakeupBuffer area. Since the WakeupBuffer will be used by
the AP during OS booting, it must be placed in reserved memory.
Additionally, the AP stack must be located where it can be accessed
in real mode.
- Once the AP is in real mode it will transfer control to the
destination specified by the OS in the SEV-ES AP Jump Table. The
SEV-ES AP Jump Table address is saved by the hypervisor for the OS
using the GHCB VMGEXIT AP Jump Table exit code.
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2198
Typically, an AP is booted using the INIT-SIPI-SIPI sequence. This
sequence is intercepted by the hypervisor, which sets the AP's registers
to the values requested by the sequence. At that point, the hypervisor can
start the AP, which will then begin execution at the appropriate location.
Under SEV-ES, AP booting presents some challenges since the hypervisor is
not allowed to alter the AP's register state. In this situation, we have
to distinguish between the AP's first boot and AP's subsequent boots.
First boot:
Once the AP's register state has been defined (which is before the guest
is first booted) it cannot be altered. Should the hypervisor attempt to
alter the register state, the change would be detected by the hardware
and the VMRUN instruction would fail. Given this, the first boot for the
AP is required to begin execution with this initial register state, which
is typically the reset vector. This prevents the BSP from directing the
AP startup location through the INIT-SIPI-SIPI sequence.
To work around this, the firmware will provide a build time reserved area
that can be used as the initial IP value. The hypervisor can extract this
location value by checking for the SEV-ES reset block GUID that must be
located 48-bytes from the end of the firmware. The format of the SEV-ES
reset block area is:
0x00 - 0x01 - SEV-ES Reset IP
0x02 - 0x03 - SEV-ES Reset CS Segment Base[31:16]
0x04 - 0x05 - Size of the SEV-ES reset block
0x06 - 0x15 - SEV-ES Reset Block GUID
(00f771de-1a7e-4fcb-890e-68c77e2fb44e)
The total size is 22 bytes. Any expansion to this block must be done
by adding new values before existing values.
The hypervisor will use the IP and CS values obtained from the SEV-ES
reset block to set as the AP's initial values. The CS Segment Base
represents the upper 16 bits of the CS segment base and must be left
shifted by 16 bits to form the complete CS segment base value.
Before booting the AP for the first time, the BSP must initialize the
SEV-ES reset area. This consists of programming a FAR JMP instruction
to the contents of a memory location that is also located in the SEV-ES
reset area. The BSP must program the IP and CS values for the FAR JMP
based on values drived from the INIT-SIPI-SIPI sequence.
Subsequent boots:
Again, the hypervisor cannot alter the AP register state, so a method is
required to take the AP out of halt state and redirect it to the desired
IP location. If it is determined that the AP is running in an SEV-ES
guest, then instead of calling CpuSleep(), a VMGEXIT is issued with the
AP Reset Hold exit code (0x80000004). The hypervisor will put the AP in
a halt state, waiting for an INIT-SIPI-SIPI sequence. Once the sequence
is recognized, the hypervisor will resume the AP. At this point the AP
must transition from the current 64-bit long mode down to 16-bit real
mode and begin executing at the derived location from the INIT-SIPI-SIPI
sequence.
Another change is around the area of obtaining the (x2)APIC ID during AP
startup. During AP startup, the AP can't take a #VC exception before the
AP has established a stack. However, the AP stack is set by using the
(x2)APIC ID, which is obtained through CPUID instructions. A CPUID
instruction will cause a #VC, so a different method must be used. The
GHCB protocol supports a method to obtain CPUID information from the
hypervisor through the GHCB MSR. This method does not require a stack,
so it is used to obtain the necessary CPUID information to determine the
(x2)APIC ID.
The new 16-bit protected mode GDT entry is used in order to transition
from 64-bit long mode down to 16-bit real mode.
A new assembler routine is created that takes the AP from 64-bit long mode
to 16-bit real mode. This is located under 1MB in memory and transitions
from 64-bit long mode to 32-bit compatibility mode to 16-bit protected
mode and finally 16-bit real mode.
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2198
When starting APs in an SMP configuration, the AP needs to know if it is
running as an SEV-ES guest in order to assign a GHCB page.
Add a field to the CPU_MP_DATA structure that will indicate if SEV-ES is
enabled. This new field is set during MP library initialization with the
PCD value PcdSevEsIsEnabled. This flag can then be used to determine if
SEV-ES is enabled.
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2198
A hypervisor is not allowed to update an SEV-ES guests register state,
so when booting an SEV-ES guest AP, the hypervisor is not allowed to
set the RIP to the guest requested value. Instead, an SEV-ES AP must be
transition from 64-bit long mode to 16-bit real mode in response to an
INIT-SIPI-SIPI sequence. This requires a 16-bit code segment descriptor.
For PEI, create this descriptor in the reset vector GDT table. For DXE,
create this descriptor from the newly reserved entry at location 0x28.
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2198
Create an SEV-ES workarea PCD. This PCD will be used for BSP communication
during SEC and for AP startup during PEI and DXE phases, the latter is the
reason for creating it in the UefiCpuPkg.
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2198
Add base support to handle #VC exceptions. Update the common exception
handlers to invoke the VmgExitHandleVc () function of the VmgExitLib
library when a #VC is encountered. A non-zero return code will propagate
to the targeted exception handler.
Under SEV-ES, a DR7 read or write intercept generates a #VC exception.
To avoid exception recursion, a #VC exception will not try to read and
push the actual debug registers into the EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_X64 struct
and instead push zeroes. The #VC exception handler does not make use of
the debug registers from the saved context and the exception processing
exit code does not attempt to restore the debug register values.
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2198
To support handling #VC exceptions and issuing VMGEXIT instructions,
create a library with functions that can be used to perform these
#VC/VMGEXIT related operations. This includes functions for:
- Handling #VC exceptions
- Preparing for and issuing a VMGEXIT
- Performing MMIO-related write operations to support flash emulation
- Performing AP related boot opeations
The base functions in this driver will not do anything and will return
an error if a return value is required. It is expected that other packages
(like OvmfPkg) will create a version of the library to fully support an
SEV-ES guest.
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2198
A new dynamic UefiCpuPkg PCD is needed to support SEV-ES under OVMF:
- PcdSevEsIsEnabled: BOOLEAN value used to indicate if SEV-ES is enabled
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
The unit test app supports running in 3 mode:
1. MtrrLibUnitTest generate-random-numbers
<path to MtrrLib/UnitTest/RandomNumber.c> <random-number count>
It generates random numbers and writes to RandomNumber.c.
2. MtrrLibUnitTest [<iterations>]
It tests MtrrLib APIs using configurations generated from static
numbers generated by mode #1.
This is the default execution mode running in CI environment.
3. MtrrLibUnitTest <iterations> random
It tests MtrrLib APIs using configurations generated from random
numbers.
This is what developers can use to test MtrrLib for regressions.
Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ming Shao <ming.shao@intel.com>
Cc: Sean Brogan <sean.brogan@microsoft.com>
Cc: Bret Barkelew <Bret.Barkelew@microsoft.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Add host based unit tests for the MtrrLib services.
The BaseLib services AsmCpuid(), AsmReadMsr64(), and
AsmWriteMsr64() are hooked and provide simple emulation
of the CPUID leafs and MSRs required by the MtrrLib to
run as a host based unit test.
Test cases are developed for each of the API.
For the most important APIs MtrrSetMemoryAttributesInMtrrSettings()
and MtrrSetMemoryAttributeInMtrrSettings(), random inputs are
generated and fed to the APIs to make sure the implementation is
good. The test application accepts an optional parameter which
specifies how many iterations of feeding random inputs to the two
APIs. The overall number of test cases increases when the iteration
increases. Default iteration is 10 when no parameter is specified.
Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Shao <ming.shao@intel.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ming Shao <ming.shao@intel.com>
Cc: Sean Brogan <sean.brogan@microsoft.com>
Cc: Bret Barkelew <Bret.Barkelew@microsoft.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Most busy waits (spinlocks) in "UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm/MpService.c"
already call CpuPause() in their loop bodies; see SmmWaitForApArrival(),
APHandler(), and SmiRendezvous(). However, the "main wait" within
APHandler():
> //
> // Wait for something to happen
> //
> WaitForSemaphore (mSmmMpSyncData->CpuData[CpuIndex].Run);
doesn't do so, as WaitForSemaphore() keeps trying to acquire the semaphore
without pausing.
The performance impact is especially notable in QEMU/KVM + OVMF
virtualization with CPU overcommit (that is, when the guest has
significantly more VCPUs than the host has physical CPUs). The guest BSP
is working heavily in:
BSPHandler() [MpService.c]
PerformRemainingTasks() [PiSmmCpuDxeSmm.c]
SetUefiMemMapAttributes() [SmmCpuMemoryManagement.c]
while the many guest APs are spinning in the "Wait for something to
happen" semaphore acquisition, in APHandler(). The guest APs are
generating useless memory traffic and saturating host CPUs, hindering the
guest BSP's progress in SetUefiMemMapAttributes().
Rework the loop in WaitForSemaphore(): call CpuPause() in every iteration
after the first check fails. Due to Pause Loop Exiting (known as Pause
Filter on AMD), the host scheduler can favor the guest BSP over the guest
APs.
Running a 16 GB RAM + 512 VCPU guest on a 448 PCPU host, this patch
reduces OVMF boot time (counted until reaching grub) from 20-30 minutes to
less than 4 minutes.
The patch should benefit physical machines as well -- according to the
Intel SDM, PAUSE "Improves the performance of spin-wait loops". Adding
PAUSE to the generic WaitForSemaphore() function is considered a general
improvement.
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1861718
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200729185217.10084-1-lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Add configuration IgnoreFiles for package config files.
So users can rely on this to skip license conflict for
some generated files.
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shenglei Zhang <shenglei.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
REF:https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1614
To avoid the TOCTOU, enable paging and set Not Present flag so when
access any code in the flash range, it will trigger #PF exception.
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Guomin Jiang <guomin.jiang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
REF:https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1614
Adds a PEIM that republishes structures produced in SEC. This
is done because SEC modules may not be shadowed in some platforms
due to space constraints or special alignment requirements. The
SecMigrationPei module locates interfaces that may be published in
SEC and reinstalls the interface with permanent memory addresses.
This is important if pre-memory address access is forbidden after
memory initialization and data such as a PPI descriptor, PPI GUID,
or PPI inteface reside in pre-memory.
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Debkumar De <debkumar.de@intel.com>
Cc: Harry Han <harry.han@intel.com>
Cc: Catharine West <catharine.west@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kubacki <michael.a.kubacki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
REF:https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1614
Moves the GDT to permanent memory in a memory discovered
callback. This is done to ensure the GDT authenticated in
pre-memory is not fetched from outside a verified location
after the permanent memory transition.
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kubacki <michael.a.kubacki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2849
MtrrSetFixedMtrr() sets all the fixed MTRR settings.
But in fact MtrrSetAllMtrrs() is always used by callers to set all
MTRR settings including the fixed and variable ones.
The patch removes the unnecessary API MtrrSetFixedMtrr()
to simplify the MtrrLib API.
There is no code in edk2 and edk2-platforms repo that calls
MtrrSetFixedMtrr().
Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2849
MtrrSetVariableMtrr() sets all the variable MTRR settings.
But in fact MtrrSetAllMtrrs() is always used by callers to set all
MTRR settings including the fixed and variable ones.
The patch removes the unnecessary API MtrrSetVariableMtrr() to
simplify the MtrrLib API.
There is no code in edk2 and edk2-platforms repo that calls
MtrrSetVariableMtrr().
Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2849
MtrrGetVariableMtrr() returns all the variable MTRR settings.
But in fact MtrrGetAllMtrrs() and
MtrrGetMemoryAttributeInVariableMtrr() are used by callers to get the
MTRR settings. The former one returns both the fixed and variable
MTRR settings.
The patch removes the unnecessary API MtrrGetVariableMtrr() to
simplify the MtrrLib API.
There is no code in edk2 and edk2-platforms repo that calls
MtrrGetVariableMtrr().
Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
AMD does not support MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE. Accessing that register
causes and exception on AMD processors. If Execution Disable is
supported, but if the processor is an AMD processor, skip manipulating
MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE[34] XD Disable bit.
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Garrett Kirkendall <garrett.kirkendall@amd.com>
Message-Id: <20200622131825.1352-5-Garrett.Kirkendall@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Refactor StandardSignatureIsAuthenticAMD into BaseUefiCpuLib from
separate copies in BaseXApicLib, BaseXApicX2ApicLib, and MpInitLib.
This allows for future use of StandarSignatureIsAuthinticAMD without
creating more instances in other modules.
This function allows IA32/X64 code to determine if it is running on an
AMD brand processor.
UefiCpuLib is already included directly or indirectly in all modified
modules. Complete move is made in this change.
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Garrett Kirkendall <garrett.kirkendall@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200622131825.1352-4-Garrett.Kirkendall@amd.com>
REF:https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2776
Add a vector at 0xFF000 (0xFFFFF000) that can be used by Init-SIPI-SIPI
to start an AP before memory is initialized. This vector jumps into the
same SEC entry point as the ordinary reset vector, with a special value
of "AP" in the DI register. The platform-specific SEC code is expected
to check for that value and take a different path for APs, if this
feature is supported by the platform.
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Deric Cole <deric.cole@intel.com>
Intel SDM introduces 6-levels for describing the CPU topology:
* Package
* Module
* Tile
* Die
* Core
* Thread
A PI spec ECR was submitted to enhance CPU_MP PPI/Protocol to
support returning such information through GetProcessorInfo().
An accordingly change was implemented and pushed to edk2-staging.
Now the PI spec has been published.
The patch is cherry-picked from edk2-staging to edk2.
Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2340
Now that an XCODE5 specific CpuExceptionHandlerLib library is in place,
revert the changes made to the ExceptionHandlerAsm.nasm in commit
2db0ccc2d7 ("UefiCpuPkg: Update CpuExceptionHandlerLib pass XCODE5 tool
chain") so that binary patching of flash code is not performed.
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Acked-by: Bret Barkelew <bret.barkelew@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Message-Id: <810f67d8604c054c09d17a22f0bcfaeb41ee8e3b.1588856809.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2340
Commit 2db0ccc2d7 ("UefiCpuPkg: Update CpuExceptionHandlerLib pass
XCODE5 tool chain") introduced binary patching into the exception handling
support. CPU exception handling is allowed during SEC and this results in
binary patching of flash, which should not be done.
Separate the changes from commit 2db0ccc2d7 into an XCODE5 toolchain
specific file, Xcode5ExceptionHandlerAsm.nasm, and create a new SEC INF
file for the XCODE5 version of CpuExceptionHandlerLib.
Since binary patching is allowed when running outside of flash, switch
the Dxe, Pei and Smm versions of the CpuExceptionHandlerLib over to use
the Xcode5ExceptionHandlerAsm.nasm file to retain current functionality.
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Message-Id: <9075570487616c731033a5738f6a444a15d71b74.1588856809.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2678
This patch fixes a file permission issue introduced by accident.
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Leo Duran <leo.duran@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2683
In PEI phase, AP already been waked up through ApInitConfig,
so it can directly wake up it through change wakup buffer
instead of use ApInitReconfig flag. It can save some time.
Change code to only use ApInitReconfig flag in DXE phase
which must need to update the wake up buffer.
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Chandana Kumar <chandana.c.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2683
This patch fixes an assertion because AP can't find the CpuMpData.
When AP is waken up through Init-Sipi-Sipi, AP's IDT should
be restored to pre-allocated buffer so AP can get the CpuMpData
through the IDT base address.
Current code already has logic to handle this when CpuMpData->
InitFlag is ApInitConfig but misses the logic
when CpuMpData->InitFlag is ApInitReconfig.
This patch fixes this gap.
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Chandana Kumar <chandana.c.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
REF:https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2632
Both PEI and DXE instances of the MpInitLib are using PcdLib APIs, but
none of them list the dependency of the PcdLib in INF & header files.
This commit will explicitly add such dependency in .H and .INF files.
Test done:
Library level build pass for VS2015x86 tool chain
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hao A Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2388
After remove Used parameter, below code in ResetTokens can also be
removed:
1. The RunningApCount parameter will be reset in GetFreeToken.
2. The ReleaseSpinLock should be called in ReleaseToken function,
Code in this function seems like a later fix if ReleaseToken not
Release it. We should remove code here and fix the real issue if
existed.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2388
After patch "UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm: Improve the
performance of GetFreeToken()" which adds new parameter
FirstFreeToken, it's not need to use Uses parameter.
This patch used to remove this parameter.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Today's GetFreeToken() runs at the algorithm complexity of O(n)
where n is the size of the token list.
The change introduces a new global variable FirstFreeToken and it
always points to the first free token. So the algorithm complexity
of GetFreeToken() decreases from O(n) to O(1).
The improvement matters when some SMI code uses StartupThisAP()
service for each of the AP such that the algorithm complexity
becomes O(n) * O(m) where m is the AP count.
As next steps,
1. PROCEDURE_TOKEN.Used field can be optimized out because
all tokens before FirstFreeToken should have "Used" set while all
after FirstFreeToken should have "Used" cleared.
2. ResetTokens() can be optimized to only reset tokens before
FirstFreeToken.
v2: add missing line in InitializeDataForMmMp.
v3: update copyright year to 2020.
Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
REF:https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2627
The commit will introduce a static PCD to specify the periodic interval
for checking the AP status when MP services StartupAllAPs() and
StartupThisAP() are being executed in a non-blocking manner. Or in other
words, specifies the interval for callback function CheckApsStatus().
The purpose is to provide the platform owners with the ability to choose
the proper interval value to trigger CheckApsStatus() according to:
A) The number of processors in the system;
B) How MP services (StartupAllAPs & StartupThisAP) being used.
Setting the PCD to a small value means the AP status check callback will
be triggered more frequently, it can benefit the performance for the case
when the BSP uses WaitForEvent() or uses CheckEvent() in a loop to wait
for AP(s) to complete the task, especially when the task can be finished
considerably fast on AP(s).
An example is within function CpuFeaturesInitialize() under
UefiCpuPkg/Library/RegisterCpuFeaturesLib/DxeRegisterCpuFeaturesLib.c,
where BSP will perform the same task with APs and requires all the
processors to finish the task before BSP proceeds to its next task.
Setting the PCD to a big value, on the other hand, can reduce the impact
on BSP by the time being consumed in CheckApsStatus(), especially when the
number of processors is huge so that the time consumed in CheckApsStatus()
is not negligible.
The type of the PCD is UINT32, which means the maximum possible interval
value can be set to:
4,294,967,295 microseconds = 4,295 seconds = 71.58 minutes = 1.19 hours
which should be sufficient for usage.
For least impact, the default value of the new PCD will be the same with
the current interval value. It will be set to 100,000 microseconds, which
is 100 milliseconds.
Unitest done:
A) OS boot successfully;
B) Use debug message to confirm the 'TriggerTime' parameter for the
'SetTimer' service is the same before & after this patch.
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Cc: Brian J. Johnson <brian.johnson@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Hao A Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
The "ACPI_CPU_DATA.NumberOfCpus" field is specified as follows, in
"UefiCpuPkg/Include/AcpiCpuData.h" (rewrapped for this commit message):
//
// The number of CPUs. If a platform does not support hot plug CPUs,
// then this is the number of CPUs detected when the platform is booted,
// regardless of being enabled or disabled. If a platform does support
// hot plug CPUs, then this is the maximum number of CPUs that the
// platform supports.
//
The InitializeCpuBeforeRebase() and InitializeCpuAfterRebase() functions
in "UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm/CpuS3.c" try to restore CPU configuration on
the S3 Resume path for *all* CPUs accounted for in
"ACPI_CPU_DATA.NumberOfCpus". This is wrong, as with CPU hotplug, not all
of the possible CPUs may be present at the time of S3 Suspend / Resume.
The symptom is an infinite wait.
Instead, the "mNumberOfCpus" variable should be used, which is properly
maintained through the EFI_SMM_CPU_SERVICE_PROTOCOL implementation (see
SmmAddProcessor(), SmmRemoveProcessor(), SmmCpuUpdate() in
"UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm/CpuService.c").
When CPU hotplug is disabled, "mNumberOfCpus" is constant, and equals
"ACPI_CPU_DATA.NumberOfCpus" at all times.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1512
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200226221156.29589-3-lersek@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
[lersek@redhat.com: shut up UINTN->UINT32 warning from Windows VS2019 PR]
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2556
This patch uses CPUID signature check to skip reading the PlatformId MSR,
which is not implemented on AMD processors.
The PlatformId is used for loading microcode patches, which is also not
supported and AMD-based platforms. To mitigate the PlatformId dependency,
PcdCpuMicrocodePatchAddress and PcdCpuMicrodePatchRegionSize must be set
to 0 (default value), in order to bypass microcode loading code paths.
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Leo Duran <leo.duran@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Match data type and format specifier for printing.
1. Type cast ProcessorNumber and FeatureIndex to UINT32
as %d only expects a UINT32.
2. Use %08x instead of %08lx for CacheControl to print Index
as it is UINT32 type.
3. Use %016lx instead of %08lx for MemoryMapped to print
(Index | LShiftU64 (HighIndex, 32)) as it is UINT64 type.
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Commit c7c964b and dd01704 add header file for FIT table and update
MpInitLib to support FIT based microcode shadow operation. There are
comments that FIT is Intel specific specification instead of industry
standard, which should not be placed in EDK2 MdePkg and UefiCpuPkg.
So this patch adds a platform PPI for the microcode shadow logic, and
remove the FIT related code from EDK2.
The FIT based microcode shadow support will be implemented as a new
platform PEIM in IntelSiliconPkg in edk2-platforms.
This patch doesn't provide a DXE version shadow microcode protocol,
a platform which only uses DxeMpInitLib instance only supports PCD
based microcode shadowing.
A detailed design doc can be found here:
https://edk2.groups.io/g/devel/files/Designs/2020/0214/Support%20
the%202nd%20Microcode%20FV%20Flash%20Region.pdf
TEST: Tested on FIT enabled platform.
BZ: https://tianocore.acgmultimedia.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2449
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Siyuan Fu <siyuan.fu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1584
The flow of CPU feature initialization logic is:
1. BSP calls GetConfigDataFunc() for each thread/AP;
2. Each thread/AP calls SupportFunc() to detect its own capability;
3. BSP calls InitializeFunc() for each thread/AP.
There is a design gap in step #3. For a package scope feature that only
requires one thread of each package does the initialization operation,
what InitializeFunc() currently does is to do the initialization
operation only CPU physical location Core# is 0.
But in certain platform, Core#0 might be disabled in hardware level
which results the certain package scope feature isn't initialized at
all.
The patch adds a new field First to indicate the CPU's location in
its parent scope.
First.Package is set for all APs/threads under first package;
First.Core is set for all APs/threads under first core of each
package;
First.Thread is set for the AP/thread of each core.
Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1366
Commit b3c71b472d supported MSR setting
in different scopes. It added below macro:
CPU_FEATURE_THREAD_BEFORE
CPU_FEATURE_THREAD_AFTER
CPU_FEATURE_CORE_BEFORE
CPU_FEATURE_CORE_AFTER
CPU_FEATURE_PACKAGE_BEFORE
CPU_FEATURE_PACKAGE_AFTER
And it re-interpreted CPU_FEATURE_BEFORE as CPU_FEATURE_THREAD_BEFORE
and CPU_FEATURE_AFTER as CPU_FEATURE_THREAD_AFTER.
This patch retires CPU_FEATURE_BEFORE and CPU_FEATURE_AFTER
completely.
Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
REF:https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2465
Commit 89164babec:
UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: don't shadow the microcode patch twice.
attempted to use 'MicrocodePatchRegionSize' and 'MicrocodePatchAddress'
fields to avoid loading the microcode patches data into memory again in
the DXE phase.
However, the CPU_MP_DATA structure has members with type 'UINTN' or
pointer before the microcode patch related fields. This may cause issues
when PEI and DXE are of different archs (e.g. PEI - IA32, DXE - x64),
since the microcode patch related fields will have different offsets in
the CPU_MP_DATA structure.
Commit 88bd066166:
UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Relocate microcode patch fields in CPU_MP_DATA
tried to resolve the above-mentioned issue by relocating the fields
'MicrocodePatchRegionSize' and 'MicrocodePatchAddress' before members with
different size between different archs. But it failed to take the case of
pre-built binaries (e.g. FSP) into consideration.
Binaries can be built when the code base had a different version of the
CPU_MP_DATA structure definition. This may cause issues when accessing
these microcode patch related fields, since their offsets are different
(between PEI phase in the binaries and DXE phase in current code
implementation).
This commit will use the newly introduced EDKII microcode patch HOB
instead for the DXE phase to get the information of the loaded microcode
patches data done in the PEI phase. And the 'MicrocodePatchRegionSize' and
'MicrocodePatchAddress' fields in CPU_MP_DATA will not be used to pass
information between phases.
For pre-built binaries, they can be classified into 3 types with regard to
the time when they are being built:
A. Before commit 89164babec
(In other words, 'MicrocodePatchRegionSize' and 'MicrocodePatchAddress'
were not being used to skip microcode load in DXE)
For this case, the EDKII microcode patch HOB will not be produced. This
commit will load the microcode patches data again in DXE. Such behavior is
the same with the code base back then.
B. After commit 89164babec, before commit e1ed55738e
(In other words, 'MicrocodePatchRegionSize' and 'MicrocodePatchAddress'
being used to skip microcode load in DXE, but failed to work properly
between differnt archs.)
For this case, the EDKII microcode patch HOB will not be produced as well.
This commit will also load the microcode patches data again in DXE.
But since commit 89164babec failed to keep the detection and application
of microcode patches working properly in DXE after skipping the load, we
fall back to the origin behavior (that is to load the microcode patches
data again in DXE).
C. After commit e1ed55738e
(In other words, EDKII microcode patch HOB will be produced.)
For this case, it will have the same behavior with the BIOS built from
the current source codes.
Cc: Michael Kubacki <michael.a.kubacki@intel.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hao A Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
This reverts commit 88bd066166.
REF:https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2465
Commit 88bd066166 relocates the 'MicrocodePatchAddress' and
'MicrocodePatchRegionSize' fields in structure CPU_MP_DATA to ensure that
they can be properly passed between different architectures.
However, such change is not backward compatible with the scenario like
pre-existing binaries such as FSP. These binaries are built when the code
base has a different version of the CPU_MP_DATA structure definition. This
may cause issues when accessing the 'MicrocodePatchAddress' and
'MicrocodePatchRegionSize' fields, since their offsets are different
(between PEI phase in the FSP binaries and DXE phase in current code
implementation).
Cc: Michael Kubacki <michael.a.kubacki@intel.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hao A Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Fix various typos in comments and documentation.
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Antoine Coeur <coeur@gmx.fr>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daude <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daude <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200207010831.9046-79-philmd@redhat.com>