Set the Timeout global variable to the same value as
PcdPlatformBootTimeOut. This way the "setvar" command in the UEFI shell,
and the "efibootmgr" command in a Linux guest, can report the front page
timeout that was requested on the QEMU command line (see
GetFrontPageTimeoutFromQemu()).
A DEBUG_VERBOSE message is logged on success too, for our QE team's sake.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200304094413.19462-2-lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daude <philmd@redhat.com>
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2266
Independently of how we decide to address other aspects of the regression
introduced with commit 2de1f611be, it doesn't
make much sense to call for a progress update if PcdPlatformBootTimeOut is
zero.
PcdPlatformBootTimeOut 0, which is the cause of the bug (division by zero)
should be considered to indicate that a platform is not interested in
displaying a progress report, so we alter PlatformBootManagerWaitCallback
to behave that way.
We also change one variable name to make the code more explicit.
Signed-off-by: Pete Batard <pete@akeo.ie>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daude <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191014150311.16740-2-pete@akeo.ie>
On a Xen PVH guest, none of the existing serial or console interface
works, so we add a new one, based on XenConsoleSerialPortLib, and
implemented via SerialDxe.
That is a simple console implementation that can work on both PVH
guest and HVM guests, even if it is rarely going to be used on HVM.
Have PlatformBootManagerLib look for the new console, when running as a
Xen guest.
Since we use VENDOR_UART_DEVICE_PATH, fix its description and coding
style.
Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1689
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190813113119.14804-32-anthony.perard@citrix.com>
When running in a Xen PVH guest, there's nothing to do in
PciAcpiInitialization() because there isn't any PCI bus. When the Host
Bridge DID isn't recognised, simply continue. (The value of
PcdOvmfHostBridgePciDevId would be 0 because it isn't set.)
Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1689
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190813113119.14804-29-anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Replace the XenDetected() implementation by the one from
XenPlatformLib.
Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1689
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190813113119.14804-28-anthony.perard@citrix.com>
REF:https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1843
Currently, the file GUID reference of the UEFI Shell app is indirected
via the PCD gEfiIntelFrameworkModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdShellFile,
which is set to a fixed value for OvmfPkg.
So instead, use the symbolic GUID in ShellPkg for this purpose, and drop
the reference to this PCD, and to the IntelFrameworkModulePkg package
entirely.
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Hao A Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Consume PlatformBmPrintScLib, added earlier in this series. When
BdsDxe+UefiBootManagerLib report LoadImage() / StartImage() preparations
and return statuses, print the reports to the UEFI console. This allows
end-users better visibility into the boot process.
Cc: Anthony Perard <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Julien Grall <julien.grall@linaro.org>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1515418
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Call Tcg2PhysicalPresenceLibProcessRequest() to process pending PPI
requests from PlatformBootManagerAfterConsole().
Laszlo understanding of edk2 is that the PPI operation processing was
meant to occur *entirely* before End-Of-Dxe, so that 3rd party UEFI
drivers couldn't interfere with PPI opcode processing *at all*.
He suggested that we should *not* call
Tcg2PhysicalPresenceLibProcessRequest() from BeforeConsole(). Because,
an "auth" console, i.e. one that does not depend on a 3rd party
driver, is *in general* impossible to guarantee. Instead we could opt
to trust 3rd party drivers, and use the "normal" console(s) in
AfterConsole(), in order to let the user confirm the PPI requests. It
will depend on the user to enable Secure Boot, so that the
trustworthiness of those 3rd party drivers is ensured. If an attacker
roots the guest OS from within, queues some TPM2 PPI requests, and
also modifies drivers on the EFI system partition and/or in GPU option
ROMs (?), then those drivers will not load after guest reboot, and
thus the dependent console(s) won't be used for confirming the PPI
requests.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Virtio RNG devices are never boot devices, so in commit 245c643cc8 we
stopped connecting them. This is a problem because an OS boot loader may
depend on EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL to seed the OS's RNG.
Connect Virtio RNG devices again. And, while commit 245c643cc8 removed
that from PlatformBootManagerAfterConsole(), reintroduce it now to
PlatformBootManagerBeforeConsole() -- this way Driver#### options launched
between both functions may access EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL too.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Fixes: 245c643cc8
Ref: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1579518
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
If both ConIn and ConOut exist, but ConIn references none of the PS/2
keyboard, the USB wild-card keyboard, and any serial ports, then
PlatformInitializeConsole() currently allows the boot to proceed without
any input devices at all. This makes for a bad user experience -- the
firmware menu could only be entered through OsIndications, set by a guest
OS.
Do what ArmVirtQemu does already, namely connect the consoles, and add
them to ConIn / ConOut / ErrOut, unconditionally. (The underlying
EfiBootManagerUpdateConsoleVariable() function checks for duplicates.)
The issue used to be masked by the EfiBootManagerConnectAll() call that
got conditionalized in commit 245c643cc8.
This patch is best viewed with "git show -b -W".
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Fixes: 245c643cc8
Ref: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1577546
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
This improves the UEFI boot time for VMs that have "-kernel", many disks
or NICs, and no "bootindex" properties.
(Unlike in ArmVirt commit 23d04b58e2, in OvmfPkg commit 52fba28994 we
introduced TryRunningQemuKernel() right from the start *after*
BdsLibConnectAll(). Therefore, unlike in patch
'ArmVirtPkg/PlatformBootManagerLib: return to "-kernel before boot
devices"', we adopt the logic as new in this patch.)
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Gabriel Somlo <gsomlo@gmail.com>
PlatformBootManagerAfterConsole()
<--------------------------------+
PlatformBdsConnectSequence() |
ConnectDevicesFromQemu() / EfiBootManagerConnectAll() |
PciAcpiInitialization() ---------------------------------+
TryRunningQemuKernel()
Functionally this is a no-op:
- PciAcpiInitialization() iterates over PciIo protocol instances, which
are available just the same at the new call site.
- The PCI interrupt line register exists only to inform system software
(it doesn't affect hardware) and UEFI drivers don't use PCI interrupts
anyway.
(More background in commits 2e70cf8ade and 5218c27950c4.)
This change will let us move TryRunningQemuKernel() between
PciAcpiInitialization() and PlatformBdsConnectSequence() in the next
patch.
Cc: "Gabriel L. Somlo" <gsomlo@gmail.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Gabriel Somlo <gsomlo@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Gabriel Somlo <gsomlo@gmail.com>
The old-style "Routine Description: ..." comments use the leftmost column
and are placed between the parameter list and the function body. Therefore
they cause git-diff to produce bogus hunk headers that fail to name the
function being patched.
Convert these comment blocks to the current edk2 style. While at it, clean
them up too.
For PlatformBootManagerBeforeConsole() and
PlatformBootManagerAfterConsole(), copy the descriptions from the call
sites in "MdeModulePkg/Universal/BdsDxe/BdsEntry.c". They are more
detailed than the comments in the lib class header
"MdeModulePkg/Include/Library/PlatformBootManagerLib.h"; ArmVirtPkg
already uses these comments.
No functional changes.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Gabriel Somlo <gsomlo@gmail.com>
"Boot Mode:%x" is an informative message, not an error report. Set its
debug mask to DEBUG_INFO.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Rely on the central macro definition from "MdePkg/Include/Base.h" instead.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
In one of the next patches, we'll introduce ARRAY_SIZE in
"MdePkg/Include/Base.h". In order to proceed in small steps, make the
module-local definition of ARRAY_SIZE conditional. This way the
introduction of the macro under MdePkg will silently switch this module
over (after which we can remove the module-local definition completely).
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
These are deprecated / disabled under the
DISABLE_NEW_DEPRECATED_INTERFACES feature test macro.
Introduce a variable called PcdStatus, and use it to assert the success of
these operations (there is no reason for them to fail here).
Cc: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Cc: Gary Lin <glin@suse.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=166
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Lin <glin@suse.com>
Tested-by: Gary Lin <glin@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Prototype of BootLogoEnableLogo will change in following patches, so
do not call BootLogoEnableLogo to avoid build failure.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Correct some typos (discovered with the codespell utility)
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
This will add virtio-gpu-pci devices to ConOut automatically.
For further benefit, the change also allows OVMF to use the legacy-free /
secondary VGA adapter (added in QEMU commit 63e3e24d, "vga: add secondary
stdvga variant") as console.
ArmVirtPkg's PlatformBootManagerLib already filters with IS_PCI_DISPLAY();
see IsPciDisplay().
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Ref: https://tianocore.acgmultimedia.com/show_bug.cgi?id=66
Originally-suggested-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Removes any boot options that point to binaries built into the firmware
and have become stale due to any of the following:
- DXEFV's base address or size changed (historical),
- DXEFV's FvNameGuid changed,
- the FILE_GUID of the pointed-to binary changed,
- the referenced binary is no longer built into the firmware.
For example, multiple such "EFI Internal Shell" boot options can coexist.
They technically differ from each other, but may not describe any built-in
shell binary exactly. Such options can accumulate in a varstore over time,
and while they remain generally bootable (thanks to the efforts of
BmGetFileBufferByFvFilePath()), they look bad.
Filter out any stale options.
This functionality is not added to QemuBootOrderLib, because it is
independent from QEMU and fw_cfg.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Gary Lin <glin@suse.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
When OVMF tried to load the file-based NvVars, it checked all the PCI
instances and connected the drivers to the mass storage device. However,
Xen registered its PCI device with a special class id (0xFF80), so
ConnectRecursivelyIfPciMassStorage() couldn't recognize it and skipped the
driver connecting for Xen PCI devices. In the end, the Xen block device
wasn't initialized until EfiBootManagerConnectAll() was called, and it's
already too late to load NvVars.
This commit connects the Xen drivers in ConnectRecursivelyIfPciMassStorage()
so that Xen can use the file-based NvVars.
v3:
* Introduce XenDetected() to cache the result of Xen detection instead
of relying on PcdPciDisableBusEnumeration.
v2:
* Cosmetic changes
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Gary Lin <glin@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
OVMF (unlike ArmVirtPkg) has traditionally cleared the screen after
connecting devices. This is not really necessary, and keeping the logo up
while the progress bar is advancing at the bottom looks great. So don't
clear the screen.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
OVMF's Platform BDS used to have a nice progress bar (with
IntelFrameworkModulePkg BDS). We can restore it by copying the
PlatformBootManagerWaitCallback() function verbatim from
Nt32Pkg/Library/PlatformBootManagerLib/PlatformBootManager.c
It can be tested by passing the following option to QEMU (5 seconds):
-boot menu=on,splash-time=5000
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
In the course of porting OvmfPkg to the MdeModulePkg BDS, commit
817fb3ac2a
OvmfPkg/PlatformBootManagerLib: Add EnableQuietBoot & DisableQuietBoot
open-coded the EnableQuietBoot() function (and its dependencies / friends)
from IntelFrameworkModulePkg BDS.
This code duplication can be avoided; the functionality is available from
the following three libraries in MdeModulePkg:
- BootLogoLib: provides the BootLogoEnableLogo() function. It does not
provide the internal ConvertBmpToGopBlt() function -- that one is
delegated to ImageDecoderLib (function DecodeImage()).
- ImageDecoderLib: a general library that registers decoder plugins for
specific image formats, and provides the generic DecodeImage() on top.
- BmpImageDecoderLib: one of said decoder plugins, for handling BMP images
(which is the format of our logo).
In this patch, we revert 817fb3ac2a, and atomically incorporate the
above libraries. This is inspired by Nt32Pkg commit 859e75c4fc42:
Nt32Pkg: Use BootLogoLib for logo and progress bar drawing.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
With OvmfPkg's original QemuBootOrderLib (and USE_OLD_BDS) gone, we no
longer need the BootOptionList parameter in the SetBootOrderFromQemu()
prototype. Update the library class header file (including the function's
documentation), and adapt the library instance and the call sites.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Gary Ching-Pang Lin <glin@suse.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
We currently register the shell before creating the boot options for
the block devices and the network devices, so the boot manager boots
into the internal shell if the user doesn't specify the boot order.
However, Xen doesn't support fw_cfg, so there is no way to change the
boot order with the external command, and the firmware will always
boot into the internal shell if the user doesn't interfere the boot
process.
This patch postpones the shell registration after MdeModulePkg/BDS
creates all the boot options for the block and network devices, so
that firmware will try to boot the block/network devices first.
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Gary Lin <glin@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
The patch uses EfiBootManagerRefreshAllBootOption() to collect
all boot options and uses SetBootOrderFromQemu exposed by
QemuNewBootOrderLib to adjust the boot option order.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
The patch changes PlatformBdsConnectSequence() to use library API
exposed from UefiBootManagerLib and removes the additional
connect ALL action.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
MdeModulePkg/BDS doesn't launch UI (Boot Manager Menu) from platform
side.
The change removes the code which launches the UI but still set the
boot timeout.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
The major difference between IntelFrameworkModulePkg/BDS and
MdeModulePkg/BDS is the latter connects the consoles in core
code while the former connects in platform code.
The change initializes the console variables in
PlatformBootManagerBeforeConsole() and removes the console
connection code.
It also removes unused functions: PlatformBdsNoConsoleAction()
and LockKeyboards().
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
The DevicePathToStr() function (in
"IntelFrameworkModulePkg/Library/GenericBdsLib/DevicePath.c") is a
simple wrapper around ConvertDevicePathToText().
DevicePathToStr() passes DisplayOnly=TRUE and AllowShortcuts=TRUE to
ConvertDevicePathToText(), whereas in this patch, both parameters are
flipped to FALSE.
The formatted devpaths are used only for debugging purposes, so this
change is safe.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Change the function name to follow new library class
PlatformBootManagerLib interfaces.
NOTE: There is no progress bar during BDS timeout waiting.
In order to show the progress bar, PlatformBootManagerWaitCallback ()
needs to change to draw it.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
It will be changed to build with MdeModulePkg/BDS.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Laszlo Ersek
Pete Batard
Anthony PERARD
Hao A Wu
Michael D Kinney
Ruiyu Ni
Marc-André Lureau
Gary Lin
Thomas Huth