audk/MdeModulePkg
Hao Wu a2617ed627 MdeModulePkg/UsbBotPei: Fix undefined behavior in signed left shift
In function PeiUsbReadCapacity(), the following expression:
LastBlock = (Data.LastLba3 << 24) |
  (Data.LastLba2 << 16) |
  (Data.LastLba1 << 8) |
  Data.LastLba0;

(There is also a similar case in function PeiUsbReadFormattedCapacity().)

will involve undefined behavior in signed left shift operations.

Since Data.LastLbaX is of type UINT8, they will be promoted to int (32
bits, signed) first, and then perform the left shift operation.

According to the C11 spec, Section 6.5.7:
4 The result of E1 << E2 is E1 left-shifted E2 bit positions; vacated
  bits are filled with zeros. If E1 has an unsigned type, the value
  of the result is E1 * 2^E2 , reduced modulo one more than the
  maximum value representable in the result type. If E1 has a signed
  type and nonnegative value, and E1 * 2^E2 is representable in the
  result type, then that is the resulting value; otherwise, the
  behavior is undefined.

So if bit 7 of Data.LastLba3 is 1, (Data.LastLba3 << 24) will be out of
the range within int type. The undefined behavior of the signed left shift
might incur potential issues.

This commit will add an explicit UINT32 type cast for Data.LastLba3 to
refine the codes.

Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Hao Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Feng Tian <feng.tian@intel.com>
2017-04-13 08:59:07 +08:00
..
Application MdeModulePkg: Remove unsupported PcdExpression usage in module INF 2017-04-06 12:54:49 +08:00
Bus MdeModulePkg/UsbBotPei: Fix undefined behavior in signed left shift 2017-04-13 08:59:07 +08:00
Core MdeModulePkg/Dxe/Image: Restore mCurrentImage on all paths 2017-04-13 08:51:53 +08:00
Include MdeModulePkg/CpuExceptionHandlerLib: Add DumpCpuContext() 2017-04-07 09:43:40 +08:00
Library MdeModulePkg: Fix BrotliCustomDecompressLib potential issue 2017-04-12 14:37:58 +08:00
Logo MdeModulePkg/LogoDxe: Add missing dependency gEfiHiiImageExProtocolGuid 2017-03-17 12:25:14 +08:00
Universal MdeModulePkg: Error Level is not used correctly 2017-04-12 08:56:12 +08:00
Contributions.txt
License.txt
MdeModulePkg.dec MdeModulePkg: move PlatformHasAcpiGuid from EmbeddedPkg 2017-04-05 16:59:13 +01:00
MdeModulePkg.dsc MdeModulePkg: Add Brotli algorithm decompression library 2017-03-29 12:14:41 +08:00
MdeModulePkg.uni MdeModulePkg: Add PROMPT&HELP string of pcd to UNI file 2017-03-07 21:47:19 +08:00
MdeModulePkgExtra.uni MdeModulePkg: Convert all .uni files to utf-8 2015-12-15 04:56:23 +00:00