[ssh_config sshconnect2.c packet.c readconf.h readconf.c clientloop.c
ssh_config.5 packet.h]
Add an optional second argument to RekeyLimit in the client to allow
rekeying based on elapsed time in addition to amount of traffic.
with djm@ jmc@, ok djm
[PROTOCOL authfile.c cipher.c cipher.h kex.c kex.h monitor_wrap.c]
[myproposal.h packet.c ssh_config.5 sshd_config.5]
support AES-GCM as defined in RFC 5647 (but with simpler KEX handling)
ok and feedback djm@
[PROTOCOL authfile.c cipher.c cipher.h kex.h mac.c myproposal.h]
[packet.c ssh_config.5 sshd_config.5]
add encrypt-then-mac (EtM) modes to openssh by defining new mac algorithms
that change the packet format and compute the MAC over the encrypted
message (including the packet size) instead of the plaintext data;
these EtM modes are considered more secure and used by default.
feedback and ok djm@
[ssh_config.5 sshconnect2.c]
Make IdentitiesOnly apply to keys obtained from a PKCS11Provider.
This allows control of which keys are offered from tokens using
IdentityFile. ok markus@
[mac.c myproposal.h ssh_config.5 sshd_config.5]
Remove hmac-sha2-256-96 and hmac-sha2-512-96 MACs since they were removed
from draft6 of the spec and will not be in the RFC when published. Patch
from mdb at juniper net via bz#2023, ok markus.
[ssh_config.5 sshd_config.5]
fix typo in IPQoS parsing: there is no "AF14" class, but there is
an "AF21" class. Spotted by giesen AT snickers.org; ok markus stevesk
[readconf.c readconf.h ssh.c ssh_config.5 sshconnect.c sshconnect2.c]
Remove undocumented legacy options UserKnownHostsFile2 and
GlobalKnownHostsFile2 by making UserKnownHostsFile/GlobalKnownHostsFile
accept multiple paths per line and making their defaults include
known_hosts2; ok markus
[clientloop.c mux.c readconf.c readconf.h ssh.c ssh_config.5]
Add a RequestTTY ssh_config option to allow configuration-based
control over tty allocation (like -t/-T); ok markus@
[readconf.c ssh_config.5]
support negated Host matching, e.g.
Host *.example.org !c.example.org
User mekmitasdigoat
Will match "a.example.org", "b.example.org", but not "c.example.org"
ok markus@
[auth.c hostfile.c hostfile.h ssh.c ssh_config.5 sshconnect.c]
[sshconnect.h sshconnect2.c]
automatically order the hostkeys requested by the client based on
which hostkeys are already recorded in known_hosts. This avoids
hostkey warnings when connecting to servers with new ECDSA keys
that are preferred by default; with markus@
[clientloop.c misc.c misc.h packet.c packet.h readconf.c readconf.h]
[servconf.c servconf.h session.c ssh.c ssh_config.5 sshd_config.5]
allow ssh and sshd to set arbitrary TOS/DSCP/QoS values instead of
hardcoding lowdelay/throughput.
bz#1733 patch from philipp AT redfish-solutions.com; ok markus@ deraadt@
[kex.c kex.h kexecdh.c kexecdhc.c kexecdhs.c readconf.c readconf.h]
[servconf.c servconf.h ssh_config.5 sshconnect2.c sshd.c sshd_config.5]
add a KexAlgorithms knob to the client and server configuration to allow
selection of which key exchange methods are used by ssh(1) and sshd(8)
and their order of preference.
ok markus@
[PROTOCOL PROTOCOL.agent PROTOCOL.certkeys auth2-jpake.c authfd.c]
[authfile.c buffer.h dns.c kex.c kex.h key.c key.h monitor.c]
[monitor_wrap.c myproposal.h packet.c packet.h pathnames.h readconf.c]
[ssh-add.1 ssh-add.c ssh-agent.1 ssh-agent.c ssh-keygen.1 ssh-keygen.c]
[ssh-keyscan.1 ssh-keyscan.c ssh-keysign.8 ssh.1 ssh.c ssh2.h]
[ssh_config.5 sshconnect.c sshconnect2.c sshd.8 sshd.c sshd_config.5]
[uuencode.c uuencode.h bufec.c kexecdh.c kexecdhc.c kexecdhs.c ssh-ecdsa.c]
Implement Elliptic Curve Cryptography modes for key exchange (ECDH) and
host/user keys (ECDSA) as specified by RFC5656. ECDH and ECDSA offer
better performance than plain DH and DSA at the same equivalent symmetric
key length, as well as much shorter keys.
Only the mandatory sections of RFC5656 are implemented, specifically the
three REQUIRED curves nistp256, nistp384 and nistp521 and only ECDH and
ECDSA. Point compression (optional in RFC5656 is NOT implemented).
Certificate host and user keys using the new ECDSA key types are supported.
Note that this code has not been tested for interoperability and may be
subject to change.
feedback and ok markus@
[ssh.1 ssh_config.5 sshd.8]
Remove mentions of weird "addr/port" alternate address format for IPv6
addresses combinations. It hasn't worked for ages and we have supported
the more commen "[addr]:port" format for a long time. ok jmc@ markus@
[clientloop.c readconf.c readconf.h ssh.c ssh_config.5]
add a "ControlPersist" option that automatically starts a background
ssh(1) multiplex master when connecting. This connection can stay alive
indefinitely, or can be set to automatically close after a user-specified
duration of inactivity. bz#1330 - patch by dwmw2 AT infradead.org, but
further hacked on by wmertens AT cisco.com, apb AT cequrux.com,
martin-mindrot-bugzilla AT earth.li and myself; "looks ok" markus@
[ssh.c ssh_config.5]
expand %h to the hostname in ssh_config Hostname options. While this
sounds useless, it is actually handy for working with unqualified
hostnames:
Host *.*
Hostname %h
Host *
Hostname %h.example.org
"I like it" markus@
[ssh.c]
log the hostname and address that we connected to at LogLevel=verbose
after authentication is successful to mitigate "phishing" attacks by
servers with trusted keys that accept authentication silently and
automatically before presenting fake password/passphrase prompts;
"nice!" markus@
[ssh_config.5]
Reformat default value of PreferredAuthentications entry (current
formatting implies ", " is acceptable as a separator, which it's not.
ok djm@
[pathnames.h readconf.c readconf.h scp.1 sftp.1 ssh-add.1 ssh-add.c]
[ssh-agent.c ssh-keygen.1 ssh-keygen.c ssh.1 ssh.c ssh_config.5]
replace our obsolete smartcard code with PKCS#11.
ftp://ftp.rsasecurity.com/pub/pkcs/pkcs-11/v2-20/pkcs-11v2-20.pdf
ssh(1) and ssh-keygen(1) use dlopen(3) directly to talk to a PKCS#11
provider (shared library) while ssh-agent(1) delegates PKCS#11 to
a forked a ssh-pkcs11-helper process.
PKCS#11 is currently a compile time option.
feedback and ok djm@; inspired by patches from Alon Bar-Lev
`
[channels.c ssh.1 servconf.c sshd_config.5 sshd.c channels.h servconf.h
ssh-keyscan.1 ssh-keyscan.c readconf.c sshconnect.c misc.c ssh.c
readconf.h scp.1 sftp.1 ssh_config.5 misc.h]
Remove RoutingDomain from ssh since it's now not needed. It can be
replaced with "route exec" or "nc -V" as a proxycommand. "route exec"
also ensures that trafic such as DNS lookups stays withing the specified
routingdomain. For example (from reyk):
# route -T 2 exec /usr/sbin/sshd
or inherited from the parent process
$ route -T 2 exec sh
$ ssh 10.1.2.3
ok deraadt@ markus@ stevesk@ reyk@
[sshd_config.5 readconf.c ssh_config.5 scp.1 servconf.c sftp.1 ssh.1]
Rename RDomain config option to RoutingDomain to be more clear and
consistent with other options.
NOTE: if you currently use RDomain in the ssh client or server config,
or ssh/sshd -o, you must update to use RoutingDomain.
ok markus@ djm@
[ssh_config.5 sshd.c misc.h ssh-keyscan.1 readconf.h sshconnect.c
channels.c channels.h servconf.h servconf.c ssh.1 ssh-keyscan.c scp.1
sftp.1 sshd_config.5 readconf.c ssh.c misc.c]
Allow to set the rdomain in ssh/sftp/scp/sshd and ssh-keyscan.
ok markus@
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2009/10/08 14:03:41
[sshd_config readconf.c ssh_config.5 servconf.c sshd_config.5]
disable protocol 1 by default (after a transition period of about 10 years)
ok deraadt
[auth.h auth2.c monitor.c monitor.h monitor_wrap.c monitor_wrap.h]
[readconf.c readconf.h servconf.c servconf.h ssh2.h ssh_config.5]
[sshconnect2.c sshd_config.5 jpake.c jpake.h schnorr.c auth2-jpake.c]
[Makefile.in]
Add support for an experimental zero-knowledge password authentication
method using the J-PAKE protocol described in F. Hao, P. Ryan,
"Password Authenticated Key Exchange by Juggling", 16th Workshop on
Security Protocols, Cambridge, April 2008.
This method allows password-based authentication without exposing
the password to the server. Instead, the client and server exchange
cryptographic proofs to demonstrate of knowledge of the password while
revealing nothing useful to an attacker or compromised endpoint.
This is experimental, work-in-progress code and is presently
compiled-time disabled (turn on -DJPAKE in Makefile.inc).
"just commit it. It isn't too intrusive." deraadt@
[ssh_config.5]
use 'Privileged ports can be forwarded only when logging in as root on
the remote machine.' for RemoteForward just like ssh.1 -R.
ok djm@ jmc@
[readconf.c readconf.h ssh.1 ssh_config.5 sshconnect.c]
Move SSH Fingerprint Visualization away from sharing the config option
CheckHostIP to an own config option named VisualHostKey.
While there, fix the behaviour that ssh would draw a random art picture
on every newly seen host even when the option was not enabled.
prodded by deraadt@, discussions,
help and ok markus@ djm@ dtucker@
[ssh_config.5 key.h readconf.c readconf.h ssh-keygen.1 ssh-keygen.c key.c
sshconnect.c]
Introduce SSH Fingerprint ASCII Visualization, a technique inspired by the
graphical hash visualization schemes known as "random art", and by
Dan Kaminsky's musings on the subject during a BlackOp talk at the
23C3 in Berlin.
Scientific publication (original paper):
"Hash Visualization: a New Technique to improve Real-World Security",
Perrig A. and Song D., 1999, International Workshop on Cryptographic
Techniques and E-Commerce (CrypTEC '99)
http://sparrow.ece.cmu.edu/~adrian/projects/validation/validation.pdf
The algorithm used here is a worm crawling over a discrete plane,
leaving a trace (augmenting the field) everywhere it goes.
Movement is taken from dgst_raw 2bit-wise. Bumping into walls
makes the respective movement vector be ignored for this turn,
thus switching to the other color of the chessboard.
Graphs are not unambiguous for now, because circles in graphs can be
walked in either direction.
discussions with several people,
help, corrections and ok markus@ djm@
[kex.h mac.c mac.h monitor_wrap.c myproposal.h packet.c ssh.1]
[ssh_config.5 sshd.8 sshd_config.5]
Add a new MAC algorithm for data integrity, UMAC-64 (not default yet,
must specify umac-64@openssh.com). Provides about 20% end-to-end speedup
compared to hmac-md5. Represents a different approach to message
authentication to that of HMAC that may be beneficial if HMAC based on
one of its underlying hash algorithms is found to be vulnerable to a
new attack. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4418.txt
in conjunction with and OK djm@
[scp.1 ssh_config.5 sftp-server.8 ssh-agent.1 sshd_config.5 sftp.1
ssh-keygen.1 ssh-keyscan.1 ssh-add.1 sshd.8 ssh.1 ssh-keysign.8]
convert to new .Dd format;
(We will need to teach mdoc2man.awk to understand this too.)
[ssh_config.5]
do not use a list for SYNOPSIS;
this is actually part of a larger report sent by eric s. raymond
and forwarded by brad, but i only read half of it. spotted by brad.
[clientloop.c ssh.1 ssh.c channels.c ssh_config.5 readconf.h session.c
channels.h readconf.c]
add ExitOnForwardFailure: terminate the connection if ssh(1)
cannot set up all requested dynamic, local, and remote port
forwardings. ok djm, dtucker, stevesk, jmc
[ssh.c ssh_config.5]
add percent escape chars to the IdentityFile option, bz #1159 based
on a patch by imaging AT math.ualberta.ca; feedback and ok dtucker@
[misc.c ssh_config.5 sshd_config.5]
Allow config directives to contain whitespace by surrounding them by double
quotes. mindrot #482, man page help from jmc@, ok djm@
[ssh.c ssh_config.5]
add a %l expansion code to the ControlPath, which is filled in with the
local hostname at runtime. Requested by henning@ to avoid some problems
with /home on NFS; ok dtucker@
[scp.1 ssh.1 ssh_config.5 sftp.1]
Document RekeyLimit. Based on patch from jan.iven at cern.ch from mindrot
#1056 with feedback from jmc, djm and markus; ok jmc@ djm@
[auth-options.c includes.h misc.c misc.h readconf.c servconf.c]
[serverloop.c ssh.c ssh_config.5 sshd_config.5 configure.ac]
two changes to the new ssh tunnel support. this breaks compatibility
with the initial commit but is required for a portable approach.
- make the tunnel id u_int and platform friendly, use predefined types.
- support configuration of layer 2 (ethernet) or layer 3
(point-to-point, default) modes. configuration is done using the
Tunnel (yes|point-to-point|ethernet|no) option is ssh_config(5) and
restricted by the PermitTunnel (yes|point-to-point|ethernet|no) option
in sshd_config(5).
ok djm@, man page bits by jmc@
[auth-options.c auth-options.h channels.c channels.h clientloop.c]
[misc.c misc.h readconf.c readconf.h scp.c servconf.c servconf.h]
[serverloop.c sftp.c ssh.1 ssh.c ssh_config ssh_config.5 sshconnect.c]
[sshconnect.h sshd.8 sshd_config sshd_config.5]
Add support for tun(4) forwarding over OpenSSH, based on an idea and
initial channel code bits by markus@. This is a simple and easy way to
use OpenSSH for ad hoc virtual private network connections, e.g.
administrative tunnels or secure wireless access. It's based on a new
ssh channel and works similar to the existing TCP forwarding support,
except that it depends on the tun(4) network interface on both ends of
the connection for layer 2 or layer 3 tunneling. This diff also adds
support for LocalCommand in the ssh(1) client.
ok djm@, markus@, jmc@ (manpages), tested and discussed with others
[channels.c clientloop.c clientloop.h misc.c misc.h ssh.c ssh_config.5]
implement support for X11 and agent forwarding over multiplex slave
connections. Because of protocol limitations, the slave connections inherit
the master's DISPLAY and SSH_AUTH_SOCK rather than distinctly forwarding
their own.
ok dtucker@ "put it in" deraadt@
[clientloop.c readconf.c readconf.h ssh.c ssh_config.5]
add ControlMaster=auto/autoask options to support opportunistic
multiplexing; tested avsm@ and jakob@, ok markus@
[ssh-add.1 ssh-agent.1 ssh-keygen.1 ssh.1 ssh_config.5 sshd.8]
[sshd_config.5] OpenSSH doesn't ever look at the $HOME environment
variable, so don't say that we do (bz #623); ok deraadt@
[ssh-keygen.1 ssh-keygen.c ssh_config.5]
add tools for managing known_hosts files with hashed hostnames, including
hashing existing files and deleting hosts by name; ok markus@ deraadt@
[hostfile.c hostfile.h readconf.c readconf.h ssh.1 ssh_config.5]
[sshconnect.c sshd.8]
add support for hashing host names and addresses added to known_hosts
files, to improve privacy of which hosts user have been visiting; ok
markus@ deraadt@
[auth-options.c channels.c channels.h clientloop.c compat.c compat.h]
[misc.c misc.h readconf.c readconf.h servconf.c ssh.1 ssh.c ssh_config.5]
[sshd_config.5]
bz#413: allow optional specification of bind address for port forwardings.
Patch originally by Dan Astorian, but worked on by several people
Adds GatewayPorts=clientspecified option on server to allow remote
forwards to bind to client-specified ports.
[clientloop.c misc.h readconf.c readpass.c ssh.c ssh_config.5]
Add option for confirmation (ControlMaster=ask) via ssh-askpass before
opening shared connections; ok markus@
[channels.c channels.h clientloop.c clientloop.h includes.h readconf.c]
[readconf.h scp.1 sftp.1 ssh.1 ssh.c ssh_config.5]
implement session multiplexing in the client (the server has supported
this since 2.0); ok markus@
[readconf.c readconf.h servconf.c servconf.h session.c session.h ssh.c
ssh_config.5 sshd_config.5]
bz #815: implement ability to pass specified environment variables from
the client to the server; ok markus@
[clientloop.c clientloop.h readconf.c readconf.h scp.1 sftp.1 ssh.1]
[ssh.c ssh_config.5]
application layer keep alive (ServerAliveInterval ServerAliveCountMax)
for ssh(1), similar to the sshd(8) option; ok beck@; with help from
jmc and dtucker@
[readconf.c readconf.h scp.1 servconf.c servconf.h sftp.1 ssh.1]
[ssh_config.5 sshconnect.c sshd.c sshd_config.5]
rename keepalive to tcpkeepalive; the old name causes too much
confusion; ok djm, dtucker; with help from jmc@
[readconf.c readconf.h ssh.1 ssh.c ssh_config.5]
remote x11 clients are now untrusted by default, uses xauth(8) to generate
untrusted cookies; ForwardX11Trusted=yes restores old behaviour.
ok deraadt; feedback and ok djm/fries
[auth-krb5.c auth.h auth1.c monitor.c monitor.h monitor_wrap.c]
[monitor_wrap.h readconf.c servconf.c session.c ssh_config.5]
[sshconnect1.c sshd.c sshd_config sshd_config.5]
remove kerberos support from ssh1, since it has been replaced with GSSAPI;
but keep kerberos passwd auth for ssh1 and 2; ok djm, hin, henning, ...
[auth2.c auth2-gss.c auth.h compat.c compat.h gss-genr.c gss-serv-krb5.c
gss-serv.c monitor.c monitor.h monitor_wrap.c monitor_wrap.h readconf.c
readconf.h servconf.c servconf.h session.c session.h ssh-gss.h
ssh_config.5 sshconnect2.c sshd_config sshd_config.5]
support GSS API user authentication; patches from Simon Wilkinson,
stripped down and tested by Jakob and myself.
[channels.c ssh.1 ssh_config.5]
(re)add socks5 suppport to -D; ok djm@
now ssh(1) can act both as a socks 4 and socks 5 server and
dynamically forward ports.
[readconf.c readconf.h ssh_config ssh_config.5 sshconnect.c]
add a ConnectTimeout option to ssh, based on patch from
Jean-Charles Longuet (jclonguet at free.fr); portable #207 ok markus@
[key.c key.h readconf.c readconf.h ssh_config.5 sshconnect.c]
[dns.c dns.h README.dns ssh-keygen.1 ssh-keygen.c]
add experimental support for verifying hos keys using DNS as described
in draft-ietf-secsh-dns-xx.txt. more information in README.dns.
ok markus@ and henning@
Damien Miller
Darren Tucker
Ben Lindstrom