__FUNCTION__ is a pre-standard extension that gcc and Visual C++ among
others support, while __func__ was standardized in C99.
Since it's more standard, replace __FUNCTION__ with __func__ throughout
OvmfPkg.
Signed-off-by: Rebecca Cran <rebecca@bsdio.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com>
Also swap the ordering of 32bit PCI MMIO window on q35, i.e. use the
room between end of low memory and the start of the mmconfig bar.
With a typical configuration on modern qemu with gigabyte-aligned memory
the MMIO window start at 0x8000000, sized 1532 MB. In case there is
memory present above 0x80000000 the window will start at 0xc0000000
instead, with 512 MB size.
This depends on qemu commit 4a4418369d6d ("q35: fix mmconfig and
PCI0._CRS"), so it raises the bar for the lowest supported version
to qemu 4.1 (released Aug 2019).
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Move the commment up so it is placed just before the address space
calculations start. Also add q35 memory layout.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
In QEMU v5.1.0, the CPU hotplug register block misbehaves: the negotiation
protocol is (effectively) broken such that it suggests that switching from
the legacy interface to the modern interface works, but in reality the
switch never happens. The symptom has been witnessed when using TCG
acceleration; KVM seems to mask the issue. The issue persists with the
following (latest) stable QEMU releases: v5.2.0, v6.2.0, v7.2.0. Currently
there is no stable release that addresses the problem.
The QEMU bug confuses the Present and Possible counting in function
PlatformMaxCpuCountInitialization(), in
"OvmfPkg/Library/PlatformInitLib/Platform.c". OVMF ends up with Present=0
Possible=1. This in turn further confuses MpInitLib in UefiCpuPkg (hence
firmware-time multiprocessing will be broken). Worse, CPU hot(un)plug with
SMI will be summarily broken in OvmfPkg/CpuHotplugSmm, which (considering
the privilege level of SMM) is not that great.
Detect the issue in PlatformCpuCountBugCheck(), and print an error message
and *hang* if the issue is present.
Users willing to take risks can override the hang with the experimental
QEMU command line option
-fw_cfg name=opt/org.tianocore/X-Cpuhp-Bugcheck-Override,string=yes
(The "-fw_cfg" QEMU option itself is not experimental; its above argument,
as far it concerns the firmware, is experimental.)
The problem was originally reported by Ard [0]. We analyzed it at [1] and
[2]. A QEMU patch was sent at [3]; now merged as commit dab30fbef389
("acpi: cpuhp: fix guest-visible maximum access size to the legacy reg
block", 2023-01-08), to be included in QEMU v8.0.0.
[0] https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=4234#c2
[1] https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=4234#c3
[2] IO port write width clamping differs between TCG and KVM
http://mid.mail-archive.com/aaedee84-d3ed-a4f9-21e7-d221a28d1683@redhat.comhttps://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2023-01/msg00199.html
[3] acpi: cpuhp: fix guest-visible maximum access size to the legacy reg block
http://mid.mail-archive.com/20230104090138.214862-1-lersek@redhat.comhttps://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2023-01/msg00278.html
NOTE: PlatformInitLib is used in the following platform DSCs:
OvmfPkg/AmdSev/AmdSevX64.dsc
OvmfPkg/CloudHv/CloudHvX64.dsc
OvmfPkg/IntelTdx/IntelTdxX64.dsc
OvmfPkg/Microvm/MicrovmX64.dsc
OvmfPkg/OvmfPkgIa32.dsc
OvmfPkg/OvmfPkgIa32X64.dsc
OvmfPkg/OvmfPkgX64.dsc
but I can only test this change with the last three platforms, running on
QEMU.
Test results:
TCG QEMU OVMF override result
patched patched
--- ------- ------- -------- --------------------------------------
0 0 0 0 CPU counts OK (KVM masks the QEMU bug)
0 0 1 0 CPU counts OK (KVM masks the QEMU bug)
0 1 0 0 CPU counts OK (QEMU fix, but KVM masks
the QEMU bug anyway)
0 1 1 0 CPU counts OK (QEMU fix, but KVM masks
the QEMU bug anyway)
1 0 0 0 boot with broken CPU counts (original
QEMU bug)
1 0 1 0 broken CPU count caught (boot hangs)
1 0 1 1 broken CPU count caught, bug check
overridden, boot continues
1 1 0 0 CPU counts OK (QEMU fix)
1 1 1 0 CPU counts OK (QEMU fix)
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb+tianocore@kernel.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Erdem Aktas <erdemaktas@google.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
Cc: Min Xu <min.m.xu@intel.com>
Cc: Oliver Steffen <osteffen@redhat.com>
Cc: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=4250
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230119110131.91923-3-lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Hugely-appreciated-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Move the QEMU v2.7 reset bug check/workaround to a separate function, as
we'll need to detect further issues.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb+tianocore@kernel.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Erdem Aktas <erdemaktas@google.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
Cc: Min Xu <min.m.xu@intel.com>
Cc: Oliver Steffen <osteffen@redhat.com>
Cc: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=4250
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230119110131.91923-2-lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Hugely-appreciated-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Add PlatformGetLowMemoryCB() callback function for use with
PlatformScanE820(). It stores the low memory size in
PlatformInfoHob->LowMemory. This replaces calls to
PlatformScanOrAdd64BitE820Ram() with non-NULL LowMemory.
Write any actions done (setting LowMemory) to the firmware log
with INFO loglevel.
Also change PlatformGetSystemMemorySizeBelow4gb() to likewise set
PlatformInfoHob->LowMemory instead of returning the value. Update
all Callers to the new convention.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
In the commit 4f173db8b4 "OvmfPkg/PlatformInitLib: Add functions for
EmuVariableNvStore", it introduced a PlatformValidateNvVarStore() function
for checking the integrity of NvVarStore.
In some cases when the VariableHeader->StartId is VARIABLE_DATA, the
VariableHeader->State is not just one of the four primary states:
VAR_IN_DELETED_TRANSITION, VAR_DELETED, VAR_HEADER_VALID_ONLY, VAR_ADDED.
The state may combined two or three states, e.g.
0x3C = (VAR_IN_DELETED_TRANSITION & VAR_ADDED) & VAR_DELETED
or
0x3D = VAR_ADDED & VAR_DELETED
When the variable store has those variables, system booting/rebooting will
hangs in a ASSERT:
NvVarStore Variable header State was invalid.
ASSERT
/mnt/working/source_code-git/edk2/OvmfPkg/Library/PlatformInitLib/Platform.c(819):
((BOOLEAN)(0==1))
Adding more log to UpdateVariable() and PlatformValidateNvVarStore(), we
saw some variables which have 0x3C or 0x3D state in store.
e.g.
UpdateVariable(), VariableName=BootOrder
L1871, State=0000003F <-- VAR_ADDED
State &= VAR_DELETED=0000003D
FlushHobVariableToFlash(), VariableName=BootOrder
...
UpdateVariable(), VariableName=InitialAttemptOrder
L1977, State=0000003F
State &= VAR_IN_DELETED_TRANSITION=0000003E
L2376, State=0000003E
State &= VAR_DELETED=0000003C
FlushHobVariableToFlash(), VariableName=InitialAttemptOrder
...
UpdateVariable(), VariableName=ConIn
L1977, State=0000003F
State &= VAR_IN_DELETED_TRANSITION=0000003E
L2376, State=0000003E
State &= VAR_DELETED=0000003C
FlushHobVariableToFlash(), VariableName=ConIn
...
So, only allowing the four primary states is not enough. This patch changes
the falid states list (Follow Jiewen Yao's suggestion):
1. VAR_HEADER_VALID_ONLY (0x7F)
- Header added (*)
2. VAR_ADDED (0x3F)
- Header + data added
3. VAR_ADDED & VAR_IN_DELETED_TRANSITION (0x3E)
- marked as deleted, but still valid, before new data is added. (*)
4. VAR_ADDED & VAR_IN_DELETED_TRANSITION & VAR_DELETED (0x3C)
- deleted, after new data is added.
5. VAR_ADDED & VAR_DELETED (0x3D)
- deleted directly, without new data.
(*) means to support surprise shutdown.
And removed (VAR_IN_DELETED_TRANSITION) and (VAR_DELETED) because they are
invalid states.
v2:
Follow Jiewen Yao's suggestion to add the following valid states:
VAR_ADDED & VAR_DELETED (0x3D)
VAR_ADDED & VAR_IN_DELETED_TRANSITION (0x3E)
VAR_ADDED & VAR_IN_DELETED_TRANSITION & VAR_DELETED (0x3C)
and removed the following invalid states:
VAR_IN_DELETED_TRANSITION
VAR_DELETED
Signed-off-by: Chun-Yi Lee <jlee@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
There should be a check that the FV HeaderLength cannot be an odd
number. Otherwise in the following CalculateSum16 there would be an
ASSERT.
In ValidateFvHeader@QemuFlashFvbServicesRuntimeDxe/FwBlockServices.c
there a is similar check to the FwVolHeader->HeaderLength.
Cc: Erdem Aktas <erdemaktas@google.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Min Xu <min.m.xu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
There are 3 functions added for EmuVariableNvStore:
- PlatformReserveEmuVariableNvStore
- PlatformInitEmuVariableNvStore
- PlatformValidateNvVarStore
PlatformReserveEmuVariableNvStore allocate storage for NV variables early
on so it will be at a consistent address.
PlatformInitEmuVariableNvStore copies the content in
PcdOvmfFlashNvStorageVariableBase to the storage allocated by
PlatformReserveEmuVariableNvStore. This is used in the case that OVMF is
launched with -bios parameter. Because in that situation UEFI variables
will be partially emulated, and non-volatile variables may lose their
contents after a reboot. This makes the secure boot feature not working.
PlatformValidateNvVarStore is renamed from TdxValidateCfv and it is used
to validate the integrity of FlashNvVarStore
(PcdOvmfFlashNvStorageVariableBase). It should be called before
PlatformInitEmuVariableNvStore is called to copy over the content.
Cc: Erdem Aktas <erdemaktas@google.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Min Xu <min.m.xu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Since Cloud Hypervisor doesn't emulate an A20 gate register on I/O port
0x92, it's better to avoid accessing it when the platform is identified
as Cloud Hypervisor.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
There are few places in the codebase assuming QemuFwCfg will be present
and supported, which can cause some issues when trying to rely on the
QemuFwCfgLibNull implementation of QemuFwCfgLib.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
RFC: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3429
There are below changes in PlatformInitLib for Tdx guest:
1. Publish ram regions
In Tdx guest, the system memory is passed in TdHob by host VMM. So
the major task of PlatformTdxPublishRamRegions is to walk thru the
TdHob list and transfer the ResourceDescriptorHob and MemoryAllocationHob
to the hobs in DXE phase.
2. Build MemoryAllocationHob for Tdx Mailbox and Ovmf work area.
3. Update of PlatformAddressWidthInitialization. The physical
address width that Tdx guest supports is either 48 or 52.
4. Update of PlatformMemMapInitialization.
0xA0000 - 0xFFFFF is VGA bios region. Platform initialization marks the
region as MMIO region. Dxe code maps MMIO region as IO region.
As TDX guest, MMIO region is maps as shared. However VGA BIOS doesn't need
to be shared. Guest TDX Linux maps VGA BIOS as private and accesses for
BIOS and stuck on repeating EPT violation. VGA BIOS (more generally ROM
region) should be private. Skip marking VGA BIOA region [0xa000, 0xfffff]
as MMIO in HOB.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb+tianocore@kernel.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Erdem Aktas <erdemaktas@google.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Min Xu <min.m.xu@intel.com>
Rebecca Cran
Gerd Hoffmann
Laszlo Ersek
Chun-Yi Lee
Min M Xu
Sebastien Boeuf