The portable way to print UINTN values is to use the %Lx format specifier,
and to convert the values to UINT64. The second step is currently missing,
add it.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
As a continuation of the last patch, clarify that the area pointed-to by
"HostAddress" is encrypted and hidden from the hypervisor.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
In this particular IOMMU driver, "DeviceAddress" is just as accessible to
the CPU as "HostAddress", the difference is that the area pointed-to by
the former is plain-text and accessible to the hypervisor. Rename
"DeviceAddress" to "PlainTextAddress" in MAP_INFO.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Suggested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Undo removal of OvmfPkg/License.txt in commit
2a98de0344
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Andrew Fish <afish@apple.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=642
Add top level License.txt file with the BSD 2-Clause
License that is used by the majority of the EKD II open
source project content. Merge copyright statements
from the BSD 2-Clause License files in each package
directory and remove the duplication License.txt
file from package directories.
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Andrew Fish <afish@apple.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=629
Move Contributions.txt that contains the TianoCore
Contribution Agreement 1.0 to the root of the edk2
repository and remove the duplicate Contributions.txt
files from all packages.
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Andrew Fish <afish@apple.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
NumPages variable was introduced in commit 66c548be50. In this commit
we allocate an intermediate buffer when SEV is enabled. The 'BounceBuffer'
variable points to the intermediate buffer pointer and NumPages variables
stores the number of pages. Later in the code, 'BounceBuffer' variable is
checked to see if we need to free the intermediate buffers. The code looks
correct, suppress the warning.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
[lersek@redhat.com: s/warnigns/warnings/ in the code comment]
[lersek@redhat.com: add Gerd's Reported-by]
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
This patch enables PciHostBridgeDxe driver to use Platform IoMMU detection
library to ensure that PciHostBridgeDxe is run after platform IoMmuDxe
driver has checked whether platform need to install IOMMU protocol provider.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Suggested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
When SEV is enabled, use a bounce buffer to perform the DMA operation.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Update InternalQemuFwCfgDmaBytes() to work with DMA Access pointer.
The change provides the flexibility to dynamically allocate the "Access"
when SEV is enabled.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
When SEV is enabled, the DMA must be performed on unencrypted pages.
So when get asked to perfom FWCFG DMA read or write, we allocate a
intermediate (bounce buffer) unencrypted buffer and use this buffer
for DMA read or write.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Add SEV specific internal functions which will be used while intergrating
the SEV support into QemuFwCfgLib.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Current QemuFwCfgLib.inf is used in both Pei and Dxe phases. Add Pei
and Dxe inf file to provide a seperate QemuFwCfgLib instances for Pei
and Dxe phases.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
The IOMMU protocol driver provides capabilities to set a DMA access
attribute and methods to allocate, free, map and unmap the DMA memory
for the PCI Bus devices.
Due to security reasons all DMA operations inside the SEV guest must
be performed on shared (i.e unencrypted) pages. The IOMMU protocol
driver for the SEV guest uses a bounce buffer to map guest DMA buffer
to shared pages inorder to provide the support for DMA operations inside
SEV guest.
IoMmuDxe driver looks for SEV capabilities, if present then it installs
the real IOMMU protocol otherwise it installs placeholder protocol.
Currently, PciHostBridgeDxe and QemuFWCfgLib need to know the existance
of IOMMU protocol. The modules needing to know the existance of IOMMU
support should add
gEdkiiIoMmuProtocolGuid OR gIoMmuAbsentProtocolGuid
in their depex to ensure that platform IOMMU detection has been performed.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Leo Duran <leo.duran@amd.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Suggested-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Add the shorter-term library instance outlined in the previous patch to
OvmfPkg, so that we can imbue PciHostBridgeDxe with a protocol dependency
on gEdkiiIoMmuProtocolGuid OR gIoMmuAbsentProtocolGuid.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Suggested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Platforms that optionally provide an IOMMU protocol should do so by
including a DXE driver (usually called IoMmuDxe) that produces either
the IOMMU protocol -- if the underlying capabilities are available --,
or gIoMmuAbsentProtocolGuid, to signal that the IOMMU capability
detection completed with negative result (i.e., no IOMMU will be
available in the system).
In turn, DXE drivers (and library instances) that are supposed to use
the IOMMU protocol if it is available should add the following to
their DEPEX:
gEdkiiIoMmuProtocolGuid OR gIoMmuAbsentProtocolGuid
This ensures these client modules will only be dispatched after IOMMU
detection completes (with positive or negative result).
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Leo Duran <leo.duran@amd.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Suggested-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
When SEV is enabled, the MMIO memory range must be mapped as unencrypted
(i.e C-bit cleared).
We need to clear the C-bit for MMIO GCD entries in order to cover the
ranges that were added during the PEI phase (through memory resource
descriptor HOBs). Additionally, the NonExistent ranges are processed
in order to cover, in advance, MMIO ranges added later in the DXE phase
by various device drivers, via the appropriate DXE memory space services.
The approach is not transparent for later addition of system memory ranges
to the GCD memory space map. (Such ranges should be encrypted.) OVMF does
not do such a thing at the moment, so this approach should be OK.
The driver is being added to the APRIORI DXE file so that, we clear the
C-bit from MMIO regions before any driver accesses it.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Leo Duran <leo.duran@amd.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Suggested-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Secure Encrypted Virtualization (SEV) guest VMs have the concept of
private and shared memory. Private memory is encrypted with the
guest-specific key, while shared memory may be encrypted with hypervisor
key. Certain types of memory (namely instruction pages and guest page
tables) are always treated as private memory by the hardware.
For data memory, SEV guest VMs can choose which pages they would like
to be private. The choice is done using the standard CPU page tables
using the C-bit. When building the initial page table we mark all the
memory as private.
The patch sets the memory encryption PCD. The PCD is consumed by the
following edk2 modules, which manipulate page tables:
- PEI phase modules: CapsulePei, DxeIplPeim, S3Resume2Pei.
CapsulePei is not used by OVMF. DxeIplPeim consumes the PCD at the
end of the PEI phase, when it builds the initial page tables for the
DXE core / DXE phase. S3Resume2Pei does not consume the PCD in its
entry point function, only when DxeIplPeim branches to the S3 resume
path at the end of the PEI phase, and calls S3Resume2Pei's
EFI_PEI_S3_RESUME2_PPI.S3RestoreConfig2() member function.
Therefore it is safe to set the PCD for these modules in PlatformPei.
- DXE phase modules: BootScriptExecutorDxe, CpuDxe, PiSmmCpuDxeSmm.
They are all dispatched after the PEI phase, so setting the PCD for
them in PlatformPei is safe. (BootScriptExecutorDxe is launched "for
real" in the PEI phase during S3 resume, but it caches the PCD into a
static variable when its entry point is originally invoked in DXE.)
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Add Secure Encrypted Virtualization (SEV) helper library.
The library provides the routines to:
- set or clear memory encryption bit for a given memory region.
- query whether SEV is enabled.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
When SEV is enabled then we must unroll the rep String I/O instructions.
The patch updates dsc file to use SEV version of IoLib inf. The main
difference between BaseIoLibIntrinsic.inf and BaseIoLibIntrinsicSev.inf
is, SEV version checks if its running under SEV enabled guest, If so
then it unroll the String I/O (REP INS/OUTS) otherwise fallbacks to
rep ins/outs.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
SEV guest VMs have the concept of private and shared memory. Private
memory is encrypted with the guest-specific key, while shared memory
may be encrypted with hypervisor key. Certain types of memory (namely
instruction pages and guest page tables) are always treated as private
memory by the hardware. The C-bit in PTE indicate whether the page is
private or shared. The C-bit position for the PTE can be obtained from
CPUID Fn8000_001F[EBX].
When SEV is active, the BIOS is encrypted by the Qemu launch sequence,
we must set the C-bit when building the page table.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <Thomas.Lendacky@amd.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
PlatformPei can now overwrite PcdQ35TsegMbytes; document this in
"OvmfPkg/OvmfPkg.dec".
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Recognize an extended TSEG when available in
Q35TsegMbytesInitialization(), and set both PcdQ35TsegMbytes (for
OvmfPkg/SmmAccess) and "mQ35TsegMbytes" (for PlatformPei's own use)
accordingly. The new logic interfaces with the QEMU feature added in QEMU
commit 2f295167e0c4 ("q35/mch: implement extended TSEG sizes",
2017-06-08).
At this point we have to explicitly restrict Q35TsegMbytesInitialization()
to the Q35 board, but that's OK, because Q35TsegMbytesInitialization() is
only called when PcdSmmSmramRequire is set, and for that Q35 is already an
enforced requirement.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
In SmmAccessPeiEntryPoint(), map TSEG megabyte counts different from 1, 2
and 8 to the MCH_ESMRAMC_TSEG_EXT bit pattern (introduced in the previous
patch), for the ESMRAMC.TSEG_SZ bit-field register. (Suggested by Jordan.)
In SmramAccessGetCapabilities() -- backing both
PEI_SMM_ACCESS_PPI.GetCapabilities() and
EFI_SMM_ACCESS2_PROTOCOL.GetCapabilities() --, map the
MCH_ESMRAMC_TSEG_EXT bit pattern found in the ESMRAMC.TSEG_SZ bit-field
register to a byte count of (mQ35TsegMbytes * SIZE_1MB).
(MCH_ESMRAMC_TSEG_EXT is the only possible pattern if none of
MCH_ESMRAMC_TSEG_1MB, MCH_ESMRAMC_TSEG_2MB, and MCH_ESMRAMC_TSEG_8MB
match.)
The new code paths are not exercised just yet; for that, PlatformPei is
going to have to set PcdQ35TsegMbytes (and consequently, SmramInternal's
"mQ35TsegMbytes") to a value different from 1, 2, and 8.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
We can now make PcdQ35TsegMbytes dynamic, in preparation for the extended
TSEG size feature. At the moment we only move the declaration in
OvmfPkg.dec from [PcdsFixedAtBuild] to [PcdsDynamic, PcdsDynamicEx], and
provide the dynamic defaults (with the same value, 8) in the DSC files if
SMM_REQUIRE is TRUE.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
In one of the next patches we'll turn PcdQ35TsegMbytes into a dynamic PCD,
to be set by PlatformPei.
Jordan suggested to use gEfiPeiMemoryDiscoveredPpiGuid as SmmAccessPei's
DEPEX for making sure that PlatformPei sets the PCD before SmmAccessPei
consumes it. (PlatformPei installs the permanent PEI RAM.) Such a DEPEX is
supposed to mirror physical firmware, where anything related to SMRAM
cannot run before said platform's physical RAM is discovered (signaled by
the presence of gEfiPeiMemoryDiscoveredPpiGuid).
Introduce the InitQ35TsegMbytes() function and the "mQ35TsegMbytes" extern
variable to "SmramInternal.h" and "SmramInternal.c":
- Both SmmAccess modules (PEIM and DXE driver) are supposed to call
InitQ35TsegMbytes() in their respective entry point functions, saving
PcdQ35TsegMbytes into "mQ35TsegMbytes". This way dynamic PCD fetches can
be kept out of PEI_SMM_ACCESS_PPI and EFI_SMM_ACCESS2_PROTOCOL member
functions later (when we add support for extended TSEG size).
- We can thus replace the current PcdQ35TsegMbytes fetches in
SmmAccessPei's entry point function as well, with reads from
"mQ35TsegMbytes".
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
In one of the next patches we'll turn PcdQ35TsegMbytes into a dynamic PCD,
to be set by PlatformPei. Introduce the Q35TsegMbytesInitialization()
function and the "mQ35TsegMbytes" global variable to support this.
Q35TsegMbytesInitialization() manages the PCD and caches its final value
into "mQ35TsegMbytes". Call Q35TsegMbytesInitialization() from
InitializePlatform() just in time for the current PCD consumers,
PublishPeiMemory(), InitializeRamRegions() and QemuInitializeRam() --
which is called from InitializeRamRegions() -- to be rebased on top of
"mQ35TsegMbytes".
Call Q35TsegMbytesInitialization() only when PcdSmmSmramRequire is TRUE,
given that PcdQ35TsegMbytes is consumed in that case only.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Widen PcdQ35TsegMbytes to UINT16, in preparation for setting it
dynamically to the QEMU-advertized extended TSEG size (which is 16-bits
wide).
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Jiaxin reports that the OvmfPkg/README instructions for downloading the
Intel PROEFI drivers, and the filenames in OvmfPkg/OvmfPkg*.fdf for
incorporating the same in the OVMF binaries, are no longer up to date; the
download link has stopped working.
Additionally, the IA32 driver binary is no more distributed by Intel.
Update OvmfPkg/README with new download instructions, and adapt the OVMF
FDF files.
With this driver in use for QEMU's e1000 NIC, the DH shell command prints,
as Controller Name, "Intel(R) PRO/1000 MT Network Connection". I
successfully tested DHCP and ping from the UEFI shell.
Cc: Jiaxin Wu <jiaxin.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Reported-by: Jiaxin Wu <jiaxin.wu@intel.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=613
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Wu Jiaxin <jiaxin.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Wu Jiaxin <jiaxin.wu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
When the GenFv utility from BaseTools composes a firmware volume, it
checks whether modules in the firmware volume are subject to build-time
relocation. The primary indication for relocation is whether the firmware
volume has a nonzero base address, according to the [FD] section(s) in the
FDF file that refer to the firmware volume.
The idea behind build-time relocation is that XIP (execute in place)
modules will not be relocated at boot-time:
- Pre-DXE phase modules generally execute in place.
(OVMF is no exception, despite the fact that we have writeable memory
even in SEC: PEI_CORE and PEIMs run in-place from PEIFV, after SEC
decompresses PEIFV and DXEFV from FVMAIN_COMPACT (flash) to RAM.
PEI_CORE and the PEIMs are relocated at boot-time only after PlatformPei
installs the permanent PEI RAM, and the RAM migration occurs.)
- Modules dispatched by the DXE Core are generally relocated at boot-time.
However, this is not necessarily so. Quoting Liming from
<https://lists.01.org/pipermail/edk2-devel/2017-July/012053.html>:
> PI spec has no limitation that XIP is for PEIM only. DXE driver may be
> built as XIP for other purpose. For example, if DXE driver image address
> is not zero, DxeCore will try allocating the preferred address and load
> it. In another case, once DXE driver is relocated at build time, DxeCore
> will dispatch it and start it directly without loading, it may save boot
> performance.
Therefore GenFv relocates even DXE and UEFI driver modules if the
containing firmware volume has a nonzero base address.
In OVMF, this is the case for both PEIV and DXEFV:
> [FD.MEMFD]
> BaseAddress = $(MEMFD_BASE_ADDRESS)
> Size = 0xB00000
> ErasePolarity = 1
> BlockSize = 0x10000
> NumBlocks = 0xB0
> ...
> 0x020000|0x0E0000
> gUefiOvmfPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdOvmfPeiMemFvBase|gUefiOvmfPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdOvmfPeiMemFvSize
> FV = PEIFV
>
> 0x100000|0xA00000
> gUefiOvmfPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdOvmfDxeMemFvBase|gUefiOvmfPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdOvmfDxeMemFvSize
> FV = DXEFV
While the build-time relocation certainly makes sense for PEIFV (see
above), the reasons for which we specify DXEFV under [FD.MEMFD] are
weaker:
- we set the PcdOvmfDxeMemFvBase and PcdOvmfDxeMemFvSize PCDs here,
- and we ascertain that DXEFV, when decompressed by SEC from
FVMAIN_COMPACT, will fit into the area allotted here, at build time.
In other words, the build-time relocation of the modules in DXEFV is a
waste of resources. But, it gets worse:
Build-time relocation of an executable is only possible if the on-disk and
in-memory layouts are identical, i.e., if the sections of the PE/COFF
image adhere to the same alignment on disk and in memory. Put differently,
the FileAlignment and SectionAlignment headers must be equal.
For boot-time modules that we build as part of edk2, both alignment values
are 0x20 bytes. For runtime modules that we build as part of edk2, both
alignment values are 0x1000 bytes. This is why the DXEFV relocation,
albeit wasteful, is also successful every time.
Unfortunately, if we try to include a PE/COFF binary in DXEFV that
originates from outside of edk2, the DXEFV relocation can fail due to the
binary having unmatched FileAlignment and SectionAlignment headers. This
is precisely the case with the E3522X2.EFI network driver for the e1000
NIC, from Intel's BootUtil / PREBOOT.EXE distribution.
The solution is to use the FvForceRebase=FALSE override under [FV.DXEFV].
This tells GenFv not to perform build-time relocation on the firmware
volume, despite the FV having a nonzero base address.
In DXEFV we also have SMM drivers. Those are relocated at boot-time (into
SMRAM) unconditionally; SMRAM is always discovered at boot-time.
Kudos to Ard and Liming for the PE/COFF sections & relocations
explanation, and for the FvForceRebase=FALSE tip.
I regression-tested this change in the following configurations (all with
normal boot and S3 suspend/resume):
IA32, q35, SMM, Linux
IA32X64, q35, SMM, Linux
IA32X64, q35, SMM, Windows-8.1
X64, i440fx, no-SMM, Linux
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=613
Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=615
Suggested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Commit 4275f38507 ("OvmfPkg/AcpiPlatformDxe: alloc blobs from 64-bit
space unless restricted") introduced a variable which is [incorrectly]
identified by GCC as being potentially uninitialized. So let's just set
it to NULL before use.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
... by narrower than 8-byte ADD_POINTER references.
Introduce the CollectAllocationsRestrictedTo32Bit() function, which
iterates over the linker/loader script, and collects the names of the
fw_cfg blobs that are referenced by QEMU_LOADER_ADD_POINTER.PointeeFile
fields, such that QEMU_LOADER_ADD_POINTER.PointerSize is less than 8. This
means that the pointee blob's address will have to be patched into a
narrower-than-8 byte pointer field, hence the pointee blob must not be
allocated from 64-bit address space.
In ProcessCmdAllocate(), consult these restrictions when setting the
maximum address for gBS->AllocatePages(). The default is now MAX_UINT64,
unless restricted like described above to the pre-patch MAX_UINT32 limit.
In combination with Ard's QEMU commit cb51ac2ffe36 ("hw/arm/virt: generate
64-bit addressable ACPI objects", 2017-04-10), this patch enables
OvmfPkg/AcpiPlatformDxe to work entirely above the 4GB mark.
(An upcoming / planned aarch64 QEMU machine type will have no RAM under
4GB at all. Plus, moving the allocations higher is beneficial to the
current "virt" machine type as well; in Ard's words: "having all firmware
allocations inside the same 1 GB (or 512 MB for 64k pages) frame reduces
the TLB footprint".)
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Xen gained support for the 4MB flash image in Xen commit 0d6968635ce5
("hvmloader: avoid tests when they would clobber used memory",
2017-05-19), which is part of Xen 4.9.0-rc6.
The previously default 2MB can be explicitly selected with
-D FD_SIZE_2MB
or
-D FD_SIZE_IN_KB=2048
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit bba8dfbec3)
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
[lersek@redhat.com: reference Xen commit in commit message]
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=559
The XCODE5 tool chain has a FAMILY of GCC. The
GCC statements in the [BuildOptions] section add
flags that are not compatible with XCODE5. Add
empty XCODE5 statements in [BuildOptions] sections
to prevent the use of the GCC flags in XCODE5
builds.
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Fish <afish@apple.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
EmuVariableFvbRuntimeDxe now uses a 4KB (EFI_PAGE_SIZE) block size.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Regression-tested-by: Gary Lin <glin@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
EmuVariableFvbRuntimeDxe currently produces a Firmware Volume Block
protocol that is based on a block map of two blocks, each block having
PcdFlashNvStorageFtwSpareSize for size.
(The total size is 2 * PcdFlashNvStorageFtwSpareSize.)
FaultTolerantWriteDxe in turn expects the block size to be a power of two.
In the 4MB build of OVMF, PcdFlashNvStorageFtwSpareSize is 264KB, which is
not a power of two. In order to equip EmuVariableFvbRuntimeDxe for this
build, shrink the block size to 4KB (EFI_PAGE_SIZE), and grow the block
count from 2 to EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES(2 * PcdFlashNvStorageFtwSpareSize). The
total size remains
2 * PcdFlashNvStorageFtwSpareSize
--------------------------------- * EFI_PAGE_SIZE
EFI_PAGE_SIZE
Right now EmuVariableFvbRuntimeDxe open-codes the block count of 2 in
various limit checks, so introduce a few new macros:
- EMU_FVB_NUM_TOTAL_BLOCKS, for the LHS of the above product,
- EMU_FVB_NUM_SPARE_BLOCKS for the half of that.
Also rework the FVB protocol members to support an arbitrary count of
blocks.
Keep the invariant intact that the first half of the firmware volume hosts
the variable store and the FTW working block, and that the second half
maps the FTW spare area.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=527
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Regression-tested-by: Gary Lin <glin@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
According to the PI spec, Volume 3,
EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL.EraseBlocks():
> The variable argument list is a list of tuples. Each tuple describes a
> range of LBAs to erase and consists of the following:
> * An EFI_LBA that indicates the starting LBA
> * A UINTN that indicates the number of blocks to erase
(NB, in edk2, EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK_PROTOCOL is a typedef to
EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL.)
In this driver, the NumOfLba local variable is defined with type UINTN,
but the TYPE argument passed to VA_ARG() is UINT32. Fix the mismatch.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Reported-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
According to the PI spec, Volume 3,
EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL.EraseBlocks():
> The variable argument list is a list of tuples. Each tuple describes a
> range of LBAs to erase and consists of the following:
> * An EFI_LBA that indicates the starting LBA
> * A UINTN that indicates the number of blocks to erase
(NB, in edk2, EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK_PROTOCOL is a typedef to
EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK2_PROTOCOL.)
In this driver, the NumOfLba local variable is defined with type UINTN,
but the TYPE argument passed to VA_ARG() is UINT32. Fix the mismatch.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
In the previous patch we had to add two explicit Null resolutions, but
here we can remove five PeiPcdLib ones, after setting the default to it.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Currently the default (module type independent) PcdLib resolution is to
BasePcdLibNull.inf, which is inherited by all PEIMs. In the next patch,
we'll flip the PEIM default resolution to PeiPcdLib.inf, but in order to
keep that patch both correct and simple to review, we should spell out the
Null resolution for those two PEIMs (ReportStatusCodeRouterPei and
StatusCodeHandlerPei) that are now the only ones that don't specify an
explicit resolution.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
For the emulated variable store, PlatformPei allocates reserved memory (as
early as possible, so that the address remains the same during reboot),
and PcdEmuVariableNvStoreReserved carries the address to
EmuVariableFvbRuntimeDxe.
However, EmuVariableFvbRuntimeDxe is excluded from the SMM_REQUIRE build,
and then noone consumes PcdEmuVariableNvStoreReserved. Don't waste
reserved memory whenever that's the case.
(Even a dynamic default for PcdEmuVariableNvStoreReserved would be
unnecessary; but that way the PcdSet64S() call in the
ReserveEmuVariableNvStore() function doesn't compile.)
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
"MdeModulePkg/MdeModulePkg.dec" declares PcdVariableStoreSize like this:
> The size of volatile buffer. This buffer is used to store VOLATILE
> attribute variables.
There is no inherent reason why the size of the volatile variable store
should match the same of the non-volatile variable store. Indeed flash
variables in the 4MB build work fine without this equality.
However, OvmfPkg/EmuVariableFvbRuntimeDxe uses PcdVariableStoreSize to
initialize the non-volatile VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER too. (Presumably based
on the fact that ultimately that storage will not be permanent.) When
using EmuVariableFvbRuntimeDxe in the 4MB build, the mismatch between the
two mentioned PCDs (which is apparent through EmuVariableFvbRuntimeDxe's
VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER) triggers an assertion in the variable driver:
> ASSERT MdeModulePkg/Universal/Variable/RuntimeDxe/Variable.c(3772):
> mNvVariableCache->Size == VariableStoreLength
Bringing PcdVariableStoreSize in sync with PcdFlashNvStorageVariableSize
fixes this. It also happens to ensure a volatile store size in the 4MB
build that equals the non-volatile store size, which likely doesn't hurt
for symmetry.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Fixes: b24fca0575
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Laszlo Ersek
Thomas Palmer
Michael D Kinney
Brijesh Singh
Ard Biesheuvel