Commit Graph

181 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Lendacky, Thomas 6933c78e4d UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Properly cast from PCD to SEV-ES jump table pointer
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3385

A VS2012 build fails with a cast conversion warning when the SEV-ES work
area PCD is cast as a pointer to the SEV_ES_AP_JMP_FAR type.

When casting from a PCD value to a pointer, the cast should first be done
to a UINTN and then to the pointer. Update the code to perform a cast to
a UINTN before casting to a pointer to the SEV_ES_AP_JMP_FAR type.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Fixes: 7b7508ad78
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Message-Id: <c89bc819856d448360430c32cb3833a9667f987b.1620656694.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <gaoliming@byosoft.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2021-05-11 17:45:40 +00:00
Ray Ni bce0328431 UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Consume MicrocodeLib to remove duplicated code
Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
2021-04-09 01:43:18 +00:00
Ray Ni 030ba3097a UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: avoid printing debug messages in AP
MpInitLib contains a function MicrocodeDetect() which is called by
all threads as an AP procedure.
Today this function contains below code:

    if (CurrentRevision != LatestRevision) {
      AcquireSpinLock(&CpuMpData->MpLock);
      DEBUG ((
        EFI_D_ERROR,
        "Updated microcode signature [0x%08x] does not match \
        loaded microcode signature [0x%08x]\n",
        CurrentRevision, LatestRevision
        ));
      ReleaseSpinLock(&CpuMpData->MpLock);
    }

When the if-check is passed, the code may call into PEI services:
1. AcquireSpinLock
   When the PcdSpinTimeout is not 0, TimerLib
   GetPerformanceCounterProperties() is called. And some of the
   TimerLib implementations would get the information cached in
   HOB. But AP procedure cannot call PEI services to retrieve the
   HOB list.

2. DEBUG
   Certain DebugLib relies on ReportStatusCode services and the
   ReportStatusCode PPI is retrieved through the PEI services.
   DebugLibSerialPort should be used.
   But when SerialPortLib is implemented to depend on PEI services,
   even using DebugLibSerialPort can still cause AP calls PEI
   services resulting hang.

It causes a lot of debugging effort on the platform side.

There are 2 options to fix the problem:
1. make sure platform DSC chooses the proper DebugLib and set the
   PcdSpinTimeout to 0. So that AcquireSpinLock and DEBUG don't call
   PEI services.
2. remove the AcquireSpinLock and DEBUG call from the procedure.

Option #2 is preferred because it's not practical to ask every
platform DSC to be written properly.

Following option #2, there are two sub-options:
2.A. Just remove the if-check.
2.B. Capture the CurrentRevision and ExpectedRevision in the memory
     for each AP and print them together from BSP.

The patch follows option 2.B.

Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
2021-03-17 12:39:31 +00:00
Ray Ni 8c61f1934d UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Remove unused Lock from MP_CPU_EXCHANGE_INFO
The Lock is no longer needed since "LOCK XADD" was used in
MpFuncs.nasm for ApIndex atomic increment.

Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
2021-03-08 02:22:37 +00:00
Ray Ni 2fba7d4ee4 UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Use NASM struc to avoid hardcode offset
In Windows environment, "dumpbin /disasm" is used to verify the
disassembly before and after using NASM struc doesn't change.

Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
2021-03-08 02:22:37 +00:00
Ray Ni 62f2cf5784 UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Use XADD to avoid lock acquire/release
When AP firstly wakes up, MpFuncs.nasm contains below logic to assign
an unique ApIndex to each AP according to who comes first:
---ASM---
TestLock:
    xchg       [edi], eax
    cmp        eax, NotVacantFlag
    jz         TestLock

    mov        ecx, esi
    add        ecx, ApIndexLocation
    inc        dword [ecx]
    mov        ebx, [ecx]

Releaselock:
    mov        eax, VacantFlag
    xchg       [edi], eax
---ASM END---

"lock inc" cannot be used to increase ApIndex because not only the
global ApIndex should be increased, but also the result should be
stored to a local general purpose register EBX.

This patch learns from the NASM implementation of
InternalSyncIncrement() to use "XADD" instruction which can increase
the global ApIndex and store the original ApIndex to EBX in one
instruction.

With this patch, OVMF when running in a 255 threads QEMU spends about
one second to wakeup all APs. Original implementation needs more than
10 seconds.

Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
2021-02-26 11:51:37 +00:00
Ray Ni c6be6dab9c UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Don't increase CpuCount in ApWakeupFunction
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3179

When BSP first time wakes all APs, each AP atomically increases
CpuMpData->CpuCount and CpuMpData->FinishedCount.

Each AP atomically increases CpuMpData->NumApsExecuting
in early assembly code and decreases it before it enters to HLT or
MWAIT state.

Putting them together, the 3 variables are changed in the following order:
1. NumApsExecuting++ // in assembly
2. CpuCpunt++
4. FinishedCount++
3. NumApsExecuting-- // in C

BSP waits for a certain timeout and then polls NumApsExecuting
until it drops to zero. It assumes all APs are waken up concurrently
and NumApsExecuting only drops to zero when all APs have checked in.

Then it additionally waits for FinishedCount == CpuCount - 1. (FinishedCount doesn't include BSP while CpuCount includes BSP.)

There is no need to additionally wait for
FinishedCount == CpuCount - 1 because when NumApsExecuting == 0,
the number of increament of FinishedCount and CpuCount should equal.

This patch simplifies the code to remove "CpuCount++" in
ApWakeupFunction() and
assigns FinishedCount + 1 to CpuCount after WakeUpAP().

Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2021-01-29 03:09:35 +00:00
Michael D Kinney 1c5c7bcd1d UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib: Fix AP VolatileRegisters race condition
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3182

Fix the order of operations in ApWakeupFunction() when PcdCpuApLoopMode
is set to HLT mode that uses INIT-SIPI-SIPI to wake APs.  In this mode,
volatile state is restored and saved each time a INIT-SIPI-SIPI is sent
to an AP to request a function to be executed on the AP.  When the
function is completed the volatile state of the AP is saved.  However,
the counters NumApsExecuting and FinishedCount are updated before
the volatile state is saved.  This allows for a race condition window
for the BSP that is waiting on these counters to request a new
INIT-SIPI-SIPI before all the APs have completely saved their volatile
state.  The fix is to save the AP volatile state before updating the
NumApsExecuting and FinishedCount counters.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
2021-01-26 03:18:40 +00:00
Guo Dong edd74ad3ad UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Fix a hang in above 4GB case
This patch fixed the hang in UEFICpuPkg when it is dispatched above 4GB.
In UEFI BIOS case CpuInfoInHob is provided to DXE under 4GB from PEI.
When using UEFI payload and bootloaders, CpuInfoInHob will be allocated
above 4GB since it is not provided from bootloader. so we need update
the code to make sure this hob could be accessed correctly in this case.

Signed-off-by: Guo Dong <guo.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
2021-01-12 06:35:30 +00:00
Tom Lendacky d150439b72 UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: For SEV-ES guest, set stack based on processor number
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3008

Set the SEV-ES reset stack address for an AP based on the processor number
instead of the APIC ID in case the APIC IDs are not zero-based and densely
packed/enumerated. This will ensure an AP reset stack address does not get
set outside of the AP reset stack memory allocation.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Message-Id: <24866de07d2a954dec71df70972f1851273020d8.1604685192.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
2020-11-10 19:07:55 +00:00
Tom Lendacky 1b0db1ec87 UefiCpuPkg, OvmfPkg: Disable interrupts when using the GHCB
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3008

The QemuFlashPtrWrite() flash services runtime uses the GHCB and VmgExit()
directly to perform the flash write when running as an SEV-ES guest. If an
interrupt arrives between VmgInit() and VmgExit(), the Dr7 read in the
interrupt handler will generate a #VC, which can overwrite information in
the GHCB that QemuFlashPtrWrite() has set. This has been seen with the
timer interrupt firing and the CpuExceptionHandlerLib library code,
UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib/X64/
  Xcode5ExceptionHandlerAsm.nasm and
  ExceptionHandlerAsm.nasm
reading the Dr7 register while QemuFlashPtrWrite() is using the GHCB. In
general, it is necessary to protect the GHCB whenever it is used, not just
in QemuFlashPtrWrite().

Disable interrupts around the usage of the GHCB by modifying the VmgInit()
and VmgDone() interfaces:
- VmgInit() will take an extra parameter that is a pointer to a BOOLEAN
  that will hold the interrupt state at the time of invocation. VmgInit()
  will get and save this interrupt state before updating the GHCB.
- VmgDone() will take an extra parameter that is used to indicate whether
  interrupts are to be (re)enabled. Before exiting, VmgDone() will enable
  interrupts if that is requested.

Fixes: 437eb3f7a8
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Message-Id: <c326a4fd78253f784b42eb317589176cf7d8592a.1604685192.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
2020-11-10 19:07:55 +00:00
Tom Lendacky fb2a1a36a2 UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Set the SW exit fields when performing VMGEXIT
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3008

All fields that are set in the GHCB should have their associated bit in
the GHCB ValidBitmap field set. Add support to set the bits for the
software exit information fields when performing a VMGEXIT (SwExitCode,
SwExitInfo1, SwExitInfo2).

Fixes: 20da7ca42a
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Message-Id: <6e11dd7e161bddeacc3fb4817467cef24510c31c.1604685192.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
2020-11-10 19:07:55 +00:00
Tom Lendacky 93edd1887e UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Reduce reset vector memory pressure
The AP reset vector stack allocation is only required if running as an
SEV-ES guest. Since the reset vector allocation is below 1MB in memory,
eliminate the requirement for bare-metal systems and non SEV-ES guests
to allocate the extra stack area, which can be large if the
PcdCpuMaxLogicalProcessorNumber value is large, and also remove the
CPU_STACK_ALIGNMENT alignment.

Fixes: 7b7508ad78 ("UefiCpuPkg: Allow AP booting under SEV-ES")
Cc: Garrett Kirkendall <garrett.kirkendall@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Message-Id: <21345cdbc906519558202b3851257ca07b9239ba.1600884239.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
[lersek@redhat.com: supply missing space character after "PcdGet32"]
2020-10-19 21:47:21 +00:00
Tom Lendacky 48a83481d2 UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Always initialize the DoDecrement variable
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2901

The DoDecrement variable in ApWakeupFunction () wasn't always being
initialized. Update the code to always fully initialize it.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Message-Id: <76a9f18992475b915e5f8457704676067210cacf.1597935198.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Tested-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2020-08-24 19:02:40 +00:00
Tom Lendacky 20da7ca42a UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Prepare SEV-ES guest APs for OS use
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2198

Before UEFI transfers control to the OS, it must park the AP. This is
done using the AsmRelocateApLoop function to transition into 32-bit
non-paging mode. For an SEV-ES guest, a few additional things must be
done:
  - AsmRelocateApLoop must be updated to support SEV-ES. This means
    performing a VMGEXIT AP Reset Hold instead of an MWAIT or HLT loop.
  - Since the AP must transition to real mode, a small routine is copied
    to the WakeupBuffer area. Since the WakeupBuffer will be used by
    the AP during OS booting, it must be placed in reserved memory.
    Additionally, the AP stack must be located where it can be accessed
    in real mode.
  - Once the AP is in real mode it will transfer control to the
    destination specified by the OS in the SEV-ES AP Jump Table. The
    SEV-ES AP Jump Table address is saved by the hypervisor for the OS
    using the GHCB VMGEXIT AP Jump Table exit code.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2020-08-17 02:46:39 +00:00
Tom Lendacky 7b7508ad78 UefiCpuPkg: Allow AP booting under SEV-ES
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2198

Typically, an AP is booted using the INIT-SIPI-SIPI sequence. This
sequence is intercepted by the hypervisor, which sets the AP's registers
to the values requested by the sequence. At that point, the hypervisor can
start the AP, which will then begin execution at the appropriate location.

Under SEV-ES, AP booting presents some challenges since the hypervisor is
not allowed to alter the AP's register state. In this situation, we have
to distinguish between the AP's first boot and AP's subsequent boots.

First boot:
 Once the AP's register state has been defined (which is before the guest
 is first booted) it cannot be altered. Should the hypervisor attempt to
 alter the register state, the change would be detected by the hardware
 and the VMRUN instruction would fail. Given this, the first boot for the
 AP is required to begin execution with this initial register state, which
 is typically the reset vector. This prevents the BSP from directing the
 AP startup location through the INIT-SIPI-SIPI sequence.

 To work around this, the firmware will provide a build time reserved area
 that can be used as the initial IP value. The hypervisor can extract this
 location value by checking for the SEV-ES reset block GUID that must be
 located 48-bytes from the end of the firmware. The format of the SEV-ES
 reset block area is:

   0x00 - 0x01 - SEV-ES Reset IP
   0x02 - 0x03 - SEV-ES Reset CS Segment Base[31:16]
   0x04 - 0x05 - Size of the SEV-ES reset block
   0x06 - 0x15 - SEV-ES Reset Block GUID
                   (00f771de-1a7e-4fcb-890e-68c77e2fb44e)

   The total size is 22 bytes. Any expansion to this block must be done
   by adding new values before existing values.

 The hypervisor will use the IP and CS values obtained from the SEV-ES
 reset block to set as the AP's initial values. The CS Segment Base
 represents the upper 16 bits of the CS segment base and must be left
 shifted by 16 bits to form the complete CS segment base value.

 Before booting the AP for the first time, the BSP must initialize the
 SEV-ES reset area. This consists of programming a FAR JMP instruction
 to the contents of a memory location that is also located in the SEV-ES
 reset area. The BSP must program the IP and CS values for the FAR JMP
 based on values drived from the INIT-SIPI-SIPI sequence.

Subsequent boots:
 Again, the hypervisor cannot alter the AP register state, so a method is
 required to take the AP out of halt state and redirect it to the desired
 IP location. If it is determined that the AP is running in an SEV-ES
 guest, then instead of calling CpuSleep(), a VMGEXIT is issued with the
 AP Reset Hold exit code (0x80000004). The hypervisor will put the AP in
 a halt state, waiting for an INIT-SIPI-SIPI sequence. Once the sequence
 is recognized, the hypervisor will resume the AP. At this point the AP
 must transition from the current 64-bit long mode down to 16-bit real
 mode and begin executing at the derived location from the INIT-SIPI-SIPI
 sequence.

 Another change is around the area of obtaining the (x2)APIC ID during AP
 startup. During AP startup, the AP can't take a #VC exception before the
 AP has established a stack. However, the AP stack is set by using the
 (x2)APIC ID, which is obtained through CPUID instructions. A CPUID
 instruction will cause a #VC, so a different method must be used. The
 GHCB protocol supports a method to obtain CPUID information from the
 hypervisor through the GHCB MSR. This method does not require a stack,
 so it is used to obtain the necessary CPUID information to determine the
 (x2)APIC ID.

The new 16-bit protected mode GDT entry is used in order to transition
from 64-bit long mode down to 16-bit real mode.

A new assembler routine is created that takes the AP from 64-bit long mode
to 16-bit real mode.  This is located under 1MB in memory and transitions
from 64-bit long mode to 32-bit compatibility mode to 16-bit protected
mode and finally 16-bit real mode.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2020-08-17 02:46:39 +00:00
Tom Lendacky e88a5b9833 UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Add CPU MP data flag to indicate if SEV-ES is enabled
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2198

When starting APs in an SMP configuration, the AP needs to know if it is
running as an SEV-ES guest in order to assign a GHCB page.

Add a field to the CPU_MP_DATA structure that will indicate if SEV-ES is
enabled. This new field is set during MP library initialization with the
PCD value PcdSevEsIsEnabled. This flag can then be used to determine if
SEV-ES is enabled.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2020-08-17 02:46:39 +00:00
Kirkendall, Garrett df667535ed UefiCpuPkg: Move StandardSignatureIsAuthenticAMD to BaseUefiCpuLib
Refactor StandardSignatureIsAuthenticAMD into BaseUefiCpuLib from
separate copies in BaseXApicLib, BaseXApicX2ApicLib, and MpInitLib.
This allows for future use of StandarSignatureIsAuthinticAMD without
creating more instances in other modules.

This function allows IA32/X64 code to determine if it is running on an
AMD brand processor.

UefiCpuLib is already included directly or indirectly in all modified
modules.  Complete move is made in this change.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Garrett Kirkendall <garrett.kirkendall@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200622131825.1352-4-Garrett.Kirkendall@amd.com>
2020-07-07 23:25:16 +00:00
Ray Ni 9099dcbd61 UefiCpuPkg/MpService: GetProcessorInfo returns 6-level topology
Intel SDM introduces 6-levels for describing the CPU topology:
* Package
* Module
* Tile
* Die
* Core
* Thread

A PI spec ECR was submitted to enhance CPU_MP PPI/Protocol to
support returning such information through GetProcessorInfo().
An accordingly change was implemented and pushed to edk2-staging.

Now the PI spec has been published.
The patch is cherry-picked from edk2-staging to edk2.

Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
2020-05-15 08:48:35 +00:00
Leo Duran 8dd962a657 UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Remove Executable attribute from MpLib.h
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2678

This patch fixes a file permission issue introduced by accident.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Leo Duran <leo.duran@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
2020-05-06 01:12:25 +00:00
Dong, Eric f07fb43b2d UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Avoid ApInitReconfig in PEI.
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2683

In PEI phase, AP already been waked up through ApInitConfig,
so it can directly wake up it through change wakup buffer
instead of use ApInitReconfig flag. It can save some time.

Change code to only use ApInitReconfig flag in DXE phase
which must need to update the wake up buffer.

Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Chandana Kumar <chandana.c.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
2020-04-30 04:11:13 +00:00
Eric Dong 052aa07da4 UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Restore IDT context for APs.
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2683

This patch fixes an assertion because AP can't find the CpuMpData.
When AP is waken up through Init-Sipi-Sipi, AP's IDT should
be restored to pre-allocated buffer so AP can get the CpuMpData
through the IDT base address.
Current code already has logic to handle this when CpuMpData->
InitFlag is ApInitConfig but misses the logic
when CpuMpData->InitFlag is ApInitReconfig.
This patch fixes this gap.

Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Chandana Kumar <chandana.c.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
2020-04-30 04:11:13 +00:00
Hao A Wu d5339c04d7 UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Add missing explicit PcdLib dependency
REF:https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2632

Both PEI and DXE instances of the MpInitLib are using PcdLib APIs, but
none of them list the dependency of the PcdLib in INF & header files.

This commit will explicitly add such dependency in .H and .INF files.

Test done:
Library level build pass for VS2015x86 tool chain

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hao A Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2020-04-23 08:48:54 +00:00
GuoMinJ 4ac82ea1e1 UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Add out attribute for parameter.
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2553

The comment haven't indicate the output attribute.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Guomin Jiang <guomin.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2020-03-27 02:20:02 +00:00
Hao A Wu a1c35ff312 UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib DXE: Add PCD to control AP status check interval
REF:https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2627

The commit will introduce a static PCD to specify the periodic interval
for checking the AP status when MP services StartupAllAPs() and
StartupThisAP() are being executed in a non-blocking manner. Or in other
words, specifies the interval for callback function CheckApsStatus().

The purpose is to provide the platform owners with the ability to choose
the proper interval value to trigger CheckApsStatus() according to:
A) The number of processors in the system;
B) How MP services (StartupAllAPs & StartupThisAP) being used.

Setting the PCD to a small value means the AP status check callback will
be triggered more frequently, it can benefit the performance for the case
when the BSP uses WaitForEvent() or uses CheckEvent() in a loop to wait
for AP(s) to complete the task, especially when the task can be finished
considerably fast on AP(s).

An example is within function CpuFeaturesInitialize() under
UefiCpuPkg/Library/RegisterCpuFeaturesLib/DxeRegisterCpuFeaturesLib.c,
where BSP will perform the same task with APs and requires all the
processors to finish the task before BSP proceeds to its next task.

Setting the PCD to a big value, on the other hand, can reduce the impact
on BSP by the time being consumed in CheckApsStatus(), especially when the
number of processors is huge so that the time consumed in CheckApsStatus()
is not negligible.

The type of the PCD is UINT32, which means the maximum possible interval
value can be set to:
4,294,967,295 microseconds = 4,295 seconds = 71.58 minutes = 1.19 hours
which should be sufficient for usage.

For least impact, the default value of the new PCD will be the same with
the current interval value. It will be set to 100,000 microseconds, which
is 100 milliseconds.

Unitest done:
A) OS boot successfully;
B) Use debug message to confirm the 'TriggerTime' parameter for the
   'SetTimer' service is the same before & after this patch.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Cc: Brian J. Johnson <brian.johnson@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Hao A Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2020-03-27 00:46:39 +00:00
Leo Duran 4c0f6e349d UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Skip reading PlatformId on AMD processors.
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2556

This patch uses CPUID signature check to skip reading the PlatformId MSR,
which is not implemented on AMD processors.

The PlatformId is used for loading microcode patches, which is also not
supported and AMD-based platforms. To mitigate the PlatformId dependency,
PcdCpuMicrocodePatchAddress and PcdCpuMicrodePatchRegionSize must be set
to 0 (default value), in order to bypass microcode loading code paths.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Leo Duran <leo.duran@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2020-03-02 05:47:06 +00:00
Siyuan Fu c788c2b1ad UefiCpuPkg: Remove FIT based microcode shadow logic from MpInitLib.
Commit c7c964b and dd01704 add header file for FIT table and update
MpInitLib to support FIT based microcode shadow operation. There are
comments that FIT is Intel specific specification instead of industry
standard, which should not be placed in EDK2 MdePkg and UefiCpuPkg.
So this patch adds a platform PPI for the microcode shadow logic, and
remove the FIT related code from EDK2.
The FIT based microcode shadow support will be implemented as a new
platform PEIM in IntelSiliconPkg in edk2-platforms.
This patch doesn't provide a DXE version shadow microcode protocol,
a platform which only uses DxeMpInitLib instance only supports PCD
based microcode shadowing.

A detailed design doc can be found here:
https://edk2.groups.io/g/devel/files/Designs/2020/0214/Support%20
the%202nd%20Microcode%20FV%20Flash%20Region.pdf

TEST: Tested on FIT enabled platform.
BZ: https://tianocore.acgmultimedia.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2449

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Siyuan Fu <siyuan.fu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2020-02-14 04:31:18 +00:00
Hao A Wu 348a34d984 UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Not pass microcode info between archs in CPU_MP_DATA
REF:https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2465

Commit 89164babec:
UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: don't shadow the microcode patch twice.

attempted to use 'MicrocodePatchRegionSize' and 'MicrocodePatchAddress'
fields to avoid loading the microcode patches data into memory again in
the DXE phase.

However, the CPU_MP_DATA structure has members with type 'UINTN' or
pointer before the microcode patch related fields. This may cause issues
when PEI and DXE are of different archs (e.g. PEI - IA32, DXE - x64),
since the microcode patch related fields will have different offsets in
the CPU_MP_DATA structure.

Commit 88bd066166:
UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Relocate microcode patch fields in CPU_MP_DATA

tried to resolve the above-mentioned issue by relocating the fields
'MicrocodePatchRegionSize' and 'MicrocodePatchAddress' before members with
different size between different archs. But it failed to take the case of
pre-built binaries (e.g. FSP) into consideration.

Binaries can be built when the code base had a different version of the
CPU_MP_DATA structure definition. This may cause issues when accessing
these microcode patch related fields, since their offsets are different
(between PEI phase in the binaries and DXE phase in current code
implementation).

This commit will use the newly introduced EDKII microcode patch HOB
instead for the DXE phase to get the information of the loaded microcode
patches data done in the PEI phase. And the 'MicrocodePatchRegionSize' and
'MicrocodePatchAddress' fields in CPU_MP_DATA will not be used to pass
information between phases.

For pre-built binaries, they can be classified into 3 types with regard to
the time when they are being built:

A. Before commit 89164babec
   (In other words, 'MicrocodePatchRegionSize' and 'MicrocodePatchAddress'
    were not being used to skip microcode load in DXE)

For this case, the EDKII microcode patch HOB will not be produced. This
commit will load the microcode patches data again in DXE. Such behavior is
the same with the code base back then.

B. After commit 89164babec, before commit e1ed55738e
   (In other words, 'MicrocodePatchRegionSize' and 'MicrocodePatchAddress'
    being used to skip microcode load in DXE, but failed to work properly
    between differnt archs.)

For this case, the EDKII microcode patch HOB will not be produced as well.
This commit will also load the microcode patches data again in DXE.

But since commit 89164babec failed to keep the detection and application
of microcode patches working properly in DXE after skipping the load, we
fall back to the origin behavior (that is to load the microcode patches
data again in DXE).

C. After commit e1ed55738e
   (In other words, EDKII microcode patch HOB will be produced.)

For this case, it will have the same behavior with the BIOS built from
the current source codes.

Cc: Michael Kubacki <michael.a.kubacki@intel.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hao A Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
2020-02-11 03:50:54 +00:00
Hao A Wu d148a178c1 Revert UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Relocate microcode patch fields in CPU_MP_DATA
This reverts commit 88bd066166.

REF:https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2465

Commit 88bd066166 relocates the 'MicrocodePatchAddress' and
'MicrocodePatchRegionSize' fields in structure CPU_MP_DATA to ensure that
they can be properly passed between different architectures.

However, such change is not backward compatible with the scenario like
pre-existing binaries such as FSP. These binaries are built when the code
base has a different version of the CPU_MP_DATA structure definition. This
may cause issues when accessing the 'MicrocodePatchAddress' and
'MicrocodePatchRegionSize' fields, since their offsets are different
(between PEI phase in the FSP binaries and DXE phase in current code
implementation).

Cc: Michael Kubacki <michael.a.kubacki@intel.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hao A Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
2020-02-11 03:50:54 +00:00
Hao A Wu a9e3458ba7 UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Always get CPUID & PlatformID in MicrocodeDetect()
REF:https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2498

Commit fd30b00707 updated the logic in function MicrocodeDetect() that
will directly use the CPUID and PlatformID information from the 'CpuData'
field in the CPU_MP_DATA structure, instead of collecting these
information for each processor via AsmCpuid() and AsmReadMsr64() calls
respectively.

At that moment, this approach worked fine for APs. Since:
a) When the APs are waken up for the 1st time (1st MpInitLibInitialize()
   entry at PEI phase), the function InitializeApData() will be called for
   each AP and the CPUID and PlatformID information will be collected.

b) During the 2nd entry of MpInitLibInitialize() at DXE phase, when the
   APs are waken up again, the function InitializeApData() will not be
   called, which means the CPUID and PlatformID information will not be
   collected. However, the below logics in MicrocodeDetect() function:

  CurrentRevision = GetCurrentMicrocodeSignature ();
  IsBspCallIn     = (ProcessorNumber == (UINTN)CpuMpData->BspNumber) ? TRUE : FALSE;
  if (CurrentRevision != 0 && !IsBspCallIn) {
    //
    // Skip loading microcode if it has been loaded successfully
    //
    return;
  }

   will ensure that the microcode detection and application will be
   skipped due to the fact that such process has already been done in the
   PEI phase.

But after commit 396e791059, which removes the above skip loading logic,
the CPUID and PlatformID information on APs will be used upon the 2nd
entry of the MpInitLibInitialize(). But since the CPUID and PlatformID
information has not been collected, it will bring issue to the microcode
detection process.

This commit will update the logic in MicrocodeDetect() back to always
collecting the CPUID and PlatformID information explicitly.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Siyuan Fu <siyuan.fu@intel.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hao A Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Siyuan Fu <siyuan.fu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
2020-02-06 00:31:28 +00:00
Hao A Wu 18fcb37598 UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Fix possible uninitialized 'InitFlag' field
REF:https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2474

Previous commit d786a17232:
UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Reduce the size when loading microcode patches

Removed the below assignments for the 'InitFlag' field of CPU_MP_DATA
structure in function MpInitLibInitialize() when APs are waken up to do
some initialize sync:

CpuMpData->InitFlag  = ApInitReconfig;
...
CpuMpData->InitFlag = ApInitDone;

The above commit mistakenly assumed the 'InitFlag' field will have a value
of 'ApInitDone' when the APs have been successfully waken up before. And
since there is no explicit comparision for the 'InitFlag' field with the
'ApInitReconfig' value. The commit removed those assignments.

However, under some cases (e.g. when variable OldCpuMpData is not NULL,
which means function CollectProcessorCount() will not be called), removing
the above assignments will left the 'InitFlag' field being uninitialized
with a value of 0, which is a invalid value for the type of 'InitFlag'
(AP_INIT_STATE).

It may potentially cause the WakeUpAP() function to run some unnecessary
codes when the APs have been successfully waken up before:

  if (CpuMpData->WakeUpByInitSipiSipi ||
      CpuMpData->InitFlag   != ApInitDone) {
    ResetVectorRequired = TRUE;
    AllocateResetVector (CpuMpData);
    FillExchangeInfoData (CpuMpData);
    SaveLocalApicTimerSetting (CpuMpData);
  }

This commit will address the above-mentioned issue.

Test done:
* OS boot on a real platform with multi processors

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hao A Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2020-01-19 04:10:43 +00:00
Siyuan Fu dd01704111 UefiCpuPkg: Shadow microcode patch according to FIT microcode entry.
The existing MpInitLib will shadow the microcode update patches from
flash to memory and this is done by searching microcode region specified
by PCD PcdCpuMicrocodePatchAddress and PcdCpuMicrocodePatchRegionSize.
This brings a limition to platform FW that all the microcode patches must
be placed in one continuous flash space.

This patch shadows microcode update according to FIT microcode entries if
it's present, otherwise it will fallback to original logic (by PCD).

A new featured PCD gUefiCpuPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdCpuShadowMicrocodeByFit
is added for enabling/disabling this support.

TEST: Tested on FIT enabled platform.
BZ: https://tianocore.acgmultimedia.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2449

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Siyuan Fu <siyuan.fu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2020-01-10 06:20:42 +00:00
Siyuan, Fu 396e791059 UefiCpuPkg: Always load microcode patch on AP processor.
This patch updates the microcode loader to always perform a microcode
detect and load on both BSP and AP processor. This is to fix a potential
microcode revision mismatch issue in below situation:
1. Assume there are two microcode co-exists in flash: one production
   version and one debug version microcode.
2. FIT loads production microcode to BSP and all AP.
3. UefiCpuPkg loader loads debug microcode to BSP, and skip the loading
   on AP.
As a result, different microcode patches are loaded to BSP and AP, and
trigger microcode mismatch error during OS boot.

BZ link: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2431

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Siyuan Fu <siyuan.fu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
2020-01-08 02:49:40 +00:00
Siyuan Fu 08a475df10 UefiCpuPkg: Remove alignment check when calculate microcode size.
This patch removes the unnecessary alignment check on microcode patch
TotalSize introduced by commit d786a172. The TotalSize has already been
checked with 1K alignment and MAX_ADDRESS in previous code as below:

    if ( (UINTN)MicrocodeEntryPoint > (MAX_ADDRESS - TotalSize) ||
         ((UINTN)MicrocodeEntryPoint + TotalSize) > MicrocodeEnd ||
         (DataSize & 0x3) != 0 ||
         (TotalSize & (SIZE_1KB - 1)) != 0 ||
         TotalSize < DataSize
       ) {

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Hao A Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Siyuan Fu <siyuan.fu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
2020-01-08 00:47:43 +00:00
Hao A Wu fd30b00707 UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Remove redundant microcode fields in CPU_MP_DATA
Previous commits have introduced below fields in structure CPU_AP_DATA:

  UINT32                         ProcessorSignature;
  UINT8                          PlatformId;
  UINT64                         MicrocodeEntryAddr;

which store the information of:

A. CPUID
B. Platform ID
C. Detected microcode patch entry address (including the microcode patch
   header)

for each processor within system.

Therefore, the below fields in structure CPU_MP_DATA:

  UINT32                         ProcessorSignature;
  UINT32                         ProcessorFlags;
  UINT64                         MicrocodeDataAddress;
  UINT32                         MicrocodeRevision;

which store the BSP's information of:

A. CPUID
B. Platform ID
C. The address and revision of detected microcode patch

are redundant and can be removed.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Cc: Siyuan Fu <siyuan.fu@intel.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hao A Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
2020-01-02 03:10:36 +00:00
Hao A Wu 88bd066166 UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Relocate microcode patch fields in CPU_MP_DATA
The below 2 microcode patch related fields in structure CPU_MP_DATA:

  UINT64                         MicrocodePatchAddress;
  UINT64                         MicrocodePatchRegionSize;

They will be passed from PEI phase and be reused DXE phase.

Previously, these 2 fields were placed after some fields with type
'UINTN', this will lead to different field offset in different
architecture for them.

This commit will move them before the fields with different size in
different architecture to ensure they can be properly used in DXE phase.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Cc: Siyuan Fu <siyuan.fu@intel.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hao A Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
2020-01-02 03:10:36 +00:00
Hao A Wu e1ed55738e UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Produce EDKII microcode patch HOB
REF:https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2430

This commit will update the MpInitLib to:

A. Collect the base address and size information after microcode patches
   being loaded into memory;
B. Collect the detected microcode patch for each processor within system;
C. Based on the collected information, produce the EDKII microcode patch
   HOB.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Cc: Siyuan Fu <siyuan.fu@intel.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hao A Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
2020-01-02 03:10:36 +00:00
Hao A Wu d786a17232 UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Reduce the size when loading microcode patches
REF:https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2429

This commit will attempt to reduce the copy size when loading the
microcode patches data from flash into memory.

Such optimization is done by a pre-process of the microcode patch headers
(on flash). A microcode patch will be loaded into memory only when the
below 3 criteria are met:

A. With a microcode patch header (which means the data is not padding data
   between microcode patches);
B. The 'ProcessorSignature' & 'ProcessorFlags' fields in the header match
   at least one processor within system;
C. If the Extended Signature Table exists in a microcode patch, the
   'ProcessorSignature' & 'ProcessorFlag' fields in the table entries
   match at least one processor within system.

Criterion B and C will require all the processors to be woken up once to
collect their CPUID and Platform ID information. Hence, this commit will
move the copy, detect and apply of microcode patch on BSP and APs after
all the processors have been woken up.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Cc: Siyuan Fu <siyuan.fu@intel.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hao A Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
2020-01-02 03:10:36 +00:00
Hao A Wu 999463c865 UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Collect processors' CPUID & Platform ID info
REF:https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2429

This commit will collect the CPUID and Platform ID information for each
processor within system. They will be stored in the CPU_AP_DATA structure.

These information will be used in the next commit to decide whether a
microcode patch will be loaded into memory.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Cc: Siyuan Fu <siyuan.fu@intel.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hao A Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
2020-01-02 03:10:36 +00:00
Shenglei Zhang 9c33f16f8c UefiCpuPkg: Update the coding styles
In MpLib.c, remove the white space on a new line.
In PageTbl.c and PiSmmCpuDxeSmm.h, update the comment style.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shenglei Zhang <shenglei.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2019-12-04 06:00:24 +00:00
Ray Ni fe3ca5fd25 UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Remove global variable X2ApicEnable
MpInitLib sets X2ApicEnable in two places.
1. CollectProcessorCount()
   This function is called when MpInitLibInitialize() hasn't been
   called before.
   It sets X2ApicEnable and later in the same function it configures
   all CPUs to operate in X2 APIC mode.
2. MpInitLibInitialize()
   The X2ApicEnable setting happens when this function is called in
   second time. But after that setting, no code consumes that flag.

With the above analysis and with the purpose of simplifying the code,
the X2ApicEnable in #1 is changed to local variable and the #2 can be
changed to remove the setting of X2ApicEnable.

Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2019-11-05 10:03:44 +08:00
Ray Ni 54d1e76f4e UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Set X2ApicEnable flag from BSP
Today's logic sets X2ApicEnable flag in each AP's initialization
path when InitFlag == ApInitConfig.
Since all CPUs update the same global data, a spin-lock is used
to avoid modifications from multiple CPUs happen at the same time.
The spin-lock causes two problems:
1. Potential performance downgrade.
2. Undefined behavior when improper timer lib is used.
   For example we saw certain platforms used AcpiTimerLib from
   PcAtChipsetPkg and that library depends on retrieving PeiServices
   from idtr. But in fact AP's (idtr - 4) doesn't point to
   PeiServices.

The patch simplifies the code to let BSP set the X2ApicEnable flag so
the spin-lock acquisition from AP is not needed any more.

Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2019-11-05 10:03:43 +08:00
Laszlo Ersek 778832bcad UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: honor the platform's boot CPU count in AP detection
- If a platform boots such that the boot CPU count is smaller than
  PcdCpuMaxLogicalProcessorNumber, then the platform cannot use the "fast
  AP detection" logic added in commit 6e1987f19a. (Which has been
  documented as a subset of use case (2) in the previous patch.)

  Said logic depends on the boot CPU count being equal to
  PcdCpuMaxLogicalProcessorNumber. If the equality does not hold, the
  platform either has to wait too long, or risk missing APs due to an
  early timeout.

- The platform may not be able to use the variant added in commit
  0594ec417c either. (Which has been documented as use case (1) in the
  previous patch.)

  See commit 861218740d. When OVMF runs on QEMU/KVM, APs may check in
  with the BSP in arbitrary order, plus the individual AP may take
  arbitrarily long to check-in. If "NumApsExecuting" falls to zero
  mid-enumeration, APs will be missed.

Allow platforms to specify the exact boot CPU count, independently of
PcdCpuMaxLogicalProcessorNumber. In this mode, the BSP waits for all APs
to check-in regardless of timeout. If at least one AP fails to check-in,
then the AP enumeration hangs forever. That is the desired behavior when
the exact boot CPU count is known in advance. (A hung boot is better than
an AP checking-in after timeout, and executing code from released
storage.)

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1515
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
2019-10-11 23:20:09 +02:00
Laszlo Ersek 30459ddde6 UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: expand comment on initial AP enumeration
Before adding another AP enumeration mode, clarify the documentation on
the current logic. No functional changes.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1515
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
2019-10-11 23:19:41 +02:00
Ni, Ray 01acb06c4f UefiCpuPkg: Update code to include register definitions from MdePkg
Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
2019-08-09 08:52:09 +08:00
Ni, Ray 09f69a877b UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Enable 5-level paging for AP when BSP's enabled
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2008

MpInitLib is the library that's responsible to wake up APs to provide
MP PPI and Protocol services.

The patch synchronizes BSP's CR4.LA57 to each AP's CR4.LA57.
Without this change, AP may enter to GP fault when BSP's 5-level page
table is set to AP during AP wakes up.

Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
2019-08-09 08:52:08 +08:00
Eric Dong 89164babec UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: don't shadow the microcode patch twice.
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1982

MpInitLibInitialize in MpLib.c will be invoked on both PEI and DXE
CPU code, MicrocodeDetect would be performed twice and copy
Microcode from flash to memory twice as well, which consider as
duplicate work to lead longer boot time.
This patch just use microcode memory copied in PEI phase if exist.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2019-08-02 16:41:19 +08:00
Eric Dong ee0c39fa11 UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Add MpInitLibStartupAllCPUs API.
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1973

Add new MpInitLibStartupAllCPUs API uses to start all processors
at the same time.

Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Chandana Kumar <chandana.c.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2019-07-29 09:25:20 +08:00
Zhichao Gao c54c856218 UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: MicrocodeDetect: Ensure checked range is valid
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1934

0x0       MicrocodeBegin  MicrocodeEntry  MicrocodeEnd      0xffffffff
|--------------|---------------|---------------|---------------|
                                 valid TotalSize
TotalSize is only valid between 0 and (MicrocodeEnd - MicrocodeEntry).
So add '(UINTN)MicrocodeEntryPoint > (MAX_ADDRESS - TotalSize)' before
'((UINTN)MicrocodeEntryPoint + TotalSize) > MicrocodeEnd' to make sure
((UINTN)MicrocodeEntryPoint + TotalSize) wouldn't overflow.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhichao Gao <zhichao.gao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
2019-06-27 09:20:53 +08:00
Ray Ni 9fc1b85fd1 UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Decrease NumApsExecuting only for ApInitConfig
The patch fixes the bug that the memory under 1MB is modified by
firmware in S3 boot.

Root cause is a racing condition in MpInitLib:
1. BSP: WakeUpByInitSipiSipi is set by NotifyOnS3SmmInitDonePpi()
2. BSP: WakeUpAP() wakes all APs to run certain procedure.
  2.1. AllocateResetVector() uses <1MB memory for wake up vector.
  2.1. FillExchangeInfoData() resets NumApsExecuting to 0.
  2.2. WaitApWakeup() waits AP to clear WAKEUP_AP_SIGNAL.
3. AP: ApWakeupFunction() clears WAKEUP_AP_SIGNAL to inform BSP.
5. BSP: FreeResetVector() restores the <1MB memory
4. AP: ApWakeupFunction() calls the certain procedure.
  4.1. NumApsExecuting is decreased.

#4.1 happens after the 1MB memory is restored so the result is
memory below 1MB is changed by #4.1
It happens only when the AP executes procedure a bit longer.
AP returns back to ApWakeupFunction() from procedure after
BSP restores the <1MB memory.

Since NumApsExecuting is only used when InitFlag == ApInitConfig
for counting the processor count.
The patch moves the NumApsExecuting decrease to the path when
InitFlag == ApInitConfig.

Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Nandagopal Sathyanarayanan <nandagopal.sathyanarayanan@intel.com>
2019-06-10 10:53:42 +08:00