Based on the following patch from Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>:
[PATCH v2 1/2] OvmfPkg/AmdSevDxe: Clear the C-bit from SMM Saved State
http://mid.mail-archive.com/20180228161415.28723-2-brijesh.singh@amd.comhttps://lists.01.org/pipermail/edk2-devel/2018-February/022016.html
Original commit message from Brijesh:
> When OVMF is built with SMM, SMMSaved State area (SMM_DEFAULT_SMBASE +
> SMRAM_SAVE_STATE_MAP_OFFSET) contains data which need to be accessed by
> both guest and hypervisor. Since the data need to be accessed by both
> hence we must map the SMMSaved State area as unencrypted (i.e C-bit
> cleared).
>
> This patch clears the SavedStateArea address before SMBASE relocation.
> Currently, we do not clear the SavedStateArea address after SMBASE is
> relocated due to the following reasons:
>
> 1) Guest BIOS never access the relocated SavedStateArea.
>
> 2) The C-bit works on page-aligned address, but the SavedStateArea
> address is not a page-aligned. Theoretically, we could roundup the
> address and clear the C-bit of aligned address but looking carefully we
> found that some portion of the page contains code -- which will causes a
> bigger issue for the SEV guest. When SEV is enabled, all the code must
> be encrypted otherwise hardware will cause trap.
Changes by Laszlo:
- separate AmdSevDxe bits from SmmCpuFeaturesLib bits;
- spell out PcdLib dependency with #include and in LibraryClasses;
- replace (SMM_DEFAULT_SMBASE + SMRAM_SAVE_STATE_MAP_OFFSET) calculation
with call to new MemEncryptSevLocateInitialSmramSaveStateMapPages()
function;
- consequently, pass page-aligned BaseAddress to
MemEncryptSevClearPageEncMask();
- zero the pages before clearing the C-bit;
- pass Flush=TRUE to MemEncryptSevClearPageEncMask();
- harden the treatment of MemEncryptSevClearPageEncMask() failure.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Based on the following patch from Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>:
[PATCH v2 1/2] OvmfPkg/AmdSevDxe: Clear the C-bit from SMM Saved State
http://mid.mail-archive.com/20180228161415.28723-2-brijesh.singh@amd.comhttps://lists.01.org/pipermail/edk2-devel/2018-February/022016.html
Once PiSmmCpuDxeSmm relocates SMBASE for all VCPUs, the pages of the
initial SMRAM save state map can be re-encrypted (including zeroing them
out after setting the C-bit on them), and they can be released to DXE for
general use (undoing the allocation that we did in PlatformPei's
AmdSevInitialize() function).
The decryption of the same pages (which will occur chronologically
earlier) is implemented in the next patch; hence the "re-encryption" part
of this patch is currently a no-op. The series is structured like this in
order to be bisection-friendly. If the decryption patch preceded this
patch, then an info leak would be created while standing between the
patches.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
In the next two patches, we'll temporarily decrypt the pages containing
the initial SMRAM save state map, for SMBASE relocation. (Unlike the
separate, relocated SMRAM save state map of each VCPU, the original,
shared map behaves similarly to a "common buffer" between guest and host.)
The decryption will occur near the beginning of the DXE phase, in
AmdSevDxe, and the re-encryption will occur in PiSmmCpuDxeSmm, via OVMF's
SmmCpuFeaturesLib instance.
There is a non-trivial time gap between these two points, and the DXE
phase might use the pages overlapping the initial SMRAM save state map for
arbitrary purposes meanwhile. In order to prevent any information leak
towards the hypervisor, make sure the DXE phase puts nothing in those
pages until re-encryption is done.
Creating a memalloc HOB for the area in question is safe:
- the temporary SEC/PEI RAM (stack and heap) is based at
PcdOvmfSecPeiTempRamBase, which is above 8MB,
- the permanent PEI RAM (installed in PlatformPei's PublishPeiMemory()
function) never starts below PcdOvmfDxeMemFvBase, which is also above
8MB.
The allocated pages can be released to the DXE phase after SMBASE
relocation and re-encryption are complete.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
In the next three patches, we're going to modify three modules under
OvmfPkg. When OVMF is built with -D SMM_REQUIRE and runs in an SEV guest,
each affected module will have to know the page range that covers the
initial (pre-SMBASE relocation) SMRAM save state map. Add a helper
function to MemEncryptSevLib that calculates the "base address" and
"number of pages" constants for this page range.
(In a RELEASE build -- i.e., with assertions disabled and optimization
enabled --, the helper function can be compiled to store two constants
determined at compile time.)
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
List those and only those libraries that are used.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
There are many overlong lines; it's hard to work with the module like
this. Rewrap all files to 79 columns.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
In edk2, the "static" keyword is spelled "STATIC". Also let "STATIC" stand
alone on a line in function definitions.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
The declaration and the definition(s) of the function should have
identical leading comments and/or identical parameter lists. Document the
"Cr3BaseAddress" parameter, and correct several parameter references.
Replace a "clear" reference to the C-bit with a "set" reference.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
The declaration and the definition(s) of the function should have
identical leading comments and/or identical parameter lists. Document the
"Cr3BaseAddress" parameter, and correct several parameter references.
Replace a "set" reference to the C-bit with a "clear" reference.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
The declaration and the definition(s) of the function should have
identical leading comments and/or identical parameter lists. Replace any
leftover "clear" references to the C-bit with "set" references. Also
remove any excess space in the comment block, and unindent the trailing
"**/" if necessary. Correct several parameter references.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
The declaration and the definition(s) of the function should have
identical leading comments and/or identical parameter lists. Also remove
any excess space in the comment block, and unindent the trailing "**/" if
necessary. Correct several parameter references.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
The declaration and the definition(s) of the function should have
identical leading comments and/or identical parameter lists. Also remove
any excess space in the comment block, and unindent the trailing "**/" if
necessary.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
There are many overlong lines; it's hard to work with the library like
this. Rewrap all files to 79 columns.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
These are listed under "ShellPkg/Application/Shell/Shell.inf", but they
have been commented out ever since commit 345a0c8fce ("OvmfPkg: Add
support for UEFI shell", 2011-06-26). No such lib classes exist in edk2.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jaben Carsey <jaben.carsey@intel.com>
https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=800
Based on content from the following branch/commits:
https://github.com/Microsoft/MS_UEFI/tree/share/MsCapsuleSupport33bab4031aca516b1a612b9f111f2e
The BootGraphicsResourceTableDxe module uses the BmpSupportLib
and SafeIntLib to convert a GOP BLT buffer to a BMP graphics image.
Add library mappings for these new library classes.
Cc: Sean Brogan <sean.brogan@microsoft.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bret Barkelew <Bret.Barkelew@microsoft.com>
"Platform.h" declares the AmdSevInitialize() function without EFIAPI, but
the definition in "AmdSev.c" includes EFIAPI.
GCC toolchains without LTO do not catch this error because "AmdSev.c" does
not include "Platform.h"; i.e. the declaration used by callers such as
"Platform.c" is not actually matched against the function definition at
build time.
With LTO enabled, the mismatch is found -- however, as a warning only, due
to commit f8d0b96629 ("BaseTools GCC5: disable warnings-as-errors for
now", 2016-08-03).
Include the header in the C file (which turns the issue into a hard build
error on all GCC toolchains), plus sync the declaration from the header
file to the C file.
There's been no functional breakage because AmdSevInitialize() takes no
parameters.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Fixes: 13b5d743c8
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jaben Carsey <jaben.carsey@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Ovmf appended option -mno-mmx -mno-sse, but these two options were enabled
in Openssl. The compiler option becomes -mmmx ?msse -mno-mmx -mno-sse. It
trig mac clang compiler hang when compile one source file in openssl.
This issue is found when SECURE_BOOT_ENABLE is TRUE. This may be the compiler
issue. To work around it, don't add these two options for XCODE5 tool chain.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Fish <afish@apple.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Commit 2ac1730bf2 (MdeModulePkg/DxeIpl: Mark page table as read-only)
sets the memory pages used for page table as read-only after paging is
setup and sets CR0.WP to protect CPU modifying the read-only pages.
The commit causes #PF when MemEncryptSevClearPageEncMask() or
MemEncryptSevSetPageEncMask() tries to change the page-table attributes.
This patch takes the similar approach as Commit 147fd35c3e
(UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe: Enable protection for newly added page table).
When page table protection is enabled, we disable it temporarily before
changing the page table attributes.
This patch makes use of the same approach as Commit 2ac1730bf2
(MdeModulePkg/DxeIpl: Mark page table as read-only)) for allocating
page table memory from reserved memory pool, which helps to reduce a
potential "split" operation.
The patch duplicates code from commit 147fd35c3e. The code duplication
will be removed after we implement page table manipulation library. See
bugzilla https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=847.
Cc: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
The TFTP command was converted from a NULL class library instance
to a dynamic shell command in commit 0961002352.
This patch complements commit f9bc2f8763, which only removed the
old library, but didn't add the new dynamic command。
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Anthony Perard <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Cc: Julien Grall <julien.grall@linaro.org>
Original code breaks a single assembly code to multiple lines.
But, when VS CL.exe preprocesses the FixedPcdGet32() macro
invocation to the replacement text, it loses '\', and causes
NASM to fail.
Changing the multiple lines to one line to resolve the build failure.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
This means that SetBootOrderFromQemu() will preserve all UEFI boot options
matched by any given OFW devpath, such as PXEv4, HTTPv4, PXEv6 and HTTPv6
boot options for the same NIC. Currently we stop the matching / appending
for the OFW devpath coming from the outer loop whenever we find the first
UEFI boot option match in the inner loop.
(The previous patch was about multiple OFW devpaths matching a single UEFI
boot option (which should never happen). This patch is about a single OFW
devpath matching multiple UEFI boot options. With the "break" statement
removed here, the small optimization from the last patch becomes a bit
more relevant, because now the inner loop always counts up to
ActiveCount.)
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
The SetBootOrderFromQemu() function implements a nested loop where
- the outer loop iterates over all OpenFirmware (OFW) device paths in the
QEMU boot order, and translates each to a UEFI device path prefix;
- the inner loop matches the current (translated) prefix against all
active UEFI boot options in turn;
- if the UEFI boot option is matched by the translated prefix, the UEFI
boot option is appended to the "new" UEFI boot order, and marked as
"has been appended".
This patch adds a micro-optimization where already matched / appended UEFI
boot options are skipped in the inner loop. This is not a functional
change. A functional change would be if, as a consequence of the patch,
some UEFI boot options would no longer be *doubly* matched.
For a UEFI boot option to be matched by two translated prefixes, one of
those prefixes would have to be a (proper, or equal) prefix of the other
prefix. The PCI and MMIO OFW translation routines output such only in the
following cases:
- When the original OFW device paths are prefixes of each other. This is
not possible from the QEMU side. (Only leaf devices are bootable.)
- When the translation rules in the routines are incomplete, and don't
look at the OFW device paths for sufficient length (i.e., at nodes where
they would already differ, and the difference would show up in the
translation output).
This would be a shortcoming of the translation routines and should be
fixed in TranslatePciOfwNodes() and TranslateMmioOfwNodes(), whenever
identified.
Even in the second case, this patch would replace the double appending of
a single UEFI boot option (matched by two different OFW device paths) with
a correct, or cross-, matching of two different UEFI boot options. Again,
this is not expected, but arguably it would be more correct than duplicate
boot option appending, should it occur due to any (unexpected, unknown)
lack of detail in the translation routines.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
When SEV is enabled, every debug message printed by OVMF to the
QEMU debug port traps from the guest to QEMU character by character
because "REP OUTSB" cannot be used by IoWriteFifo8. Furthermore,
when OVMF is built with the DEBUG_VERBOSE bit (value 0x00400000)
enabled in "gEfiMdePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdDebugPrintErrorLevel", then the
OvmfPkg/IoMmuDxe driver, and the OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib
library instance that is built into it, produce a huge amount of
log messages. Therefore, in SEV guests, the boot time impact is huge
(about 45 seconds _additional_ time spent writing to the debug port).
While these messages are very useful for analyzing guest behavior,
most of the time the user won't be capturing the OVMF debug log.
In fact libvirt does not provide a method for configuring log capture;
users that wish to do this (or are instructed to do this) have to resort
to <qemu:arg>.
The debug console device provides a handy detection mechanism; when read,
it returns 0xE9 (which is very much unlike the 0xFF that is returned by
an unused port). Use it to skip the possibly expensive OUT instructions
when the debug I/O port isn't plugged anywhere.
For SEC, the debug port has to be read before each full message.
However:
- if the debug port is available, then reading one byte before writing
a full message isn't tragic, especially because SEC doesn't print many
messages
- if the debug port is not available, then reading one byte instead of
writing a full message is still a win.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen (Intel address) <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
The next patch will want to add a global variable to
PlatformDebugLibIoPort, but this is not suitable for the SEC
phase, because SEC runs from read-only flash. The solution is
to have two library instances, one for SEC and another
for all other firmware phases. This patch adds the "plumbing"
for the SEC library instance, separating the INF files and
moving the constructor to a separate C source file.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen (Intel address) <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Remove Uefi.h, which includes UefiSpec.h, and change the
return value to match the RETURN_STATUS type.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen (Intel address) <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
(1) In the PEI phase, the PCD database is maintained in a GUID HOB. In
OVMF, we load the PCD PEIM before any other PEIMs (using APRIORI PEI),
so that all other PEIMs can use dynamic PCDs. Consequently,
- the PCD GUID HOB is initially allocated from the temporary SEC/PEI
heap,
- whenever we introduce a dynamic PCD to a PEIM built into OVMF such
that the PCD is new to OVMF's whole PEI phase, the PCD GUID HOB (and
its temporary heap footprint) grow.
I've noticed that, if we add just one more dynamic PCD to the PEI
phase, then in the X64 build,
- we get very close to the half of the temporary heap (i.e., 8192
bytes),
- obscure PEI phase hangs or DXE core initialization failures
(ASSERTs) occur. The symptoms vary between the FD_SIZE_2MB and
FD_SIZE_4MB builds of X64 OVMF.
(2) I've found that commit
2bbd7e2fbd ("UefiCpuPkg/MtrrLib: Update algorithm to calculate
optimal settings", 2017-09-27)
introduced a large (16KB) stack allocation:
> The patch changes existing MtrrSetMemoryAttributeInMtrrSettings() and
> MtrrSetMemoryAttribute() to use the 4-page stack buffer for calculation.
> ...
> +#define SCRATCH_BUFFER_SIZE (4 * SIZE_4KB)
> ...
> @@ -2207,17 +2462,66 @@ MtrrSetMemoryAttributeInMtrrSettings (
> ...
> + UINT8 Scratch[SCRATCH_BUFFER_SIZE];
(3) OVMF's temp SEC/PEI RAM size has been 32KB ever since commit
7cb6b0e068 ("OvmfPkg: Move SEC/PEI Temporary RAM from 0x70000 to
0x810000", 2014-01-21)
Of that, the upper 16KB half is stack (growing down), and the lower
16KB half is heap.
Thus, OvmfPkg/PlatformPei's calls to "UefiCpuPkg/Library/MtrrLib", in
QemuInitializeRam(), cause the Scratch array to overflow the entire
stack (heading towards lower addresses), and corrupt the heap below
the stack. It turns out that the total stack demand is about 24KB, so
the overflow is able to corrupt the upper 8KB of the heap. If that
part of the heap is actually used (for example because we grow the PCD
GUID HOB sufficiently), mayhem ensues.
(4) Right after commit 7cb6b0e068 (see above), there would be no room
left above the 32KB temp SEC/PEI RAM. However, given more recent
commits
45d8708151 ("OvmfPkg/PlatformPei: rebase and resize the permanent
PEI memory for S3", 2016-07-13)
6b04cca4d6 ("OvmfPkg: remove PcdS3AcpiReservedMemoryBase,
PcdS3AcpiReservedMemorySize", 2016-07-12)
we can now restore the temp SEC/PEI RAM size to the original
(pre-7cb6b0e06809) 64KB. This will allow for a 32KB temp SEC/PEI
stack, which accommodates the ~24KB demand mentioned in (3).
(Prior patches in this series will let us monitor the stack usage in
the future.)
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=747
Ref: http://mid.mail-archive.com/a49cc089-12ae-a887-a4d6-4dc509233a74@redhat.com
Ref: http://mid.mail-archive.com/03e369bb-77c4-0134-258f-bdae62cbc8c5@redhat.com
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
XenHypercallLib uses the 'hvc' instruction, which is not implemented
on all ARMv7 CPUs, and so we need to explicitly specify a CPU that
has the virtualization extensions.
This override used to be set at the platform level, but this was removed
in commit 0d36a219c7
('ArmPlatformPkg/PL031RealTimeClockLib: drop ArmPlatformSysConfigLib
reference), under the assumption that all users of the 'hvc' instruction
had already been fixed.
So fix this for GNU binutils by adding the 'virt' arch extension
directive, and for RVCT by setting the --cpu command line option to a
CPU that is virt capable.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
I missed the following, both while reviewing and while testing commit
6041ac65ae ("OvmfPkg/PlatformPei: DENY_EXECUTE_ON_SECURITY_VIOLATION
when SEV is active", 2017-10-05):
If "-D SECURE_BOOT_ENABLE" is not passed on the "build" command line, then
OVMF has no dynamic default at all for
"PcdOptionRomImageVerificationPolicy". This means that the PcdSet32S()
call added in the subject commit doesn't even compile:
> OvmfPkg/PlatformPei/AmdSev.c: In function 'AmdSevInitialize':
> OvmfPkg/PlatformPei/AmdSev.c:67:3: error: implicit declaration of
> function '_PCD_SET_MODE_32_S_PcdOptionRomImageVerificationPolicy'
> [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
> PcdStatus = PcdSet32S (PcdOptionRomImageVerificationPolicy, 0x4);
> ^
> cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
Make the current, SB-only, 0x00 dynamic default unconditional.
This is the simplest approach, and it reflects the intent of original
commit 1fea9ddb4e ("OvmfPkg: execute option ROM images regardless of
Secure Boot", 2016-01-07). Without SECURE_BOOT_ENABLE,
"SecurityPkg/Library/DxeImageVerificationLib" is not used anyway, so the
PCD is never read.
This issue was first caught and reported by Gerd Hoffmann
<kraxel@redhat.com>'s Jenkins CI. Later it was also reported in
<https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=737>.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Fixes: 6041ac65ae
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
[lersek@redhat.com: trim commit message as suggested by Jordan]
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
[lersek@redhat.com: add reference to TianoCore BZ#737]
The following commit:
1fea9ddb4e OvmfPkg: execute option ROM images regardless of Secure Boot
sets the OptionRomImageVerificationPolicy to ALWAYS_EXECUTE the expansion
ROMs attached to the emulated PCI devices. A expansion ROM constitute
another channel through which a cloud provider (i.e hypervisor) can
inject a code in guest boot flow to compromise it.
When SEV is enabled, the bios code has been verified by the guest owner
via the SEV guest launch sequence before its executed. When secure boot,
is enabled, lets make sure that we do not allow guest bios to execute a
code which is not signed by the guest owner.
Fixes: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=728
Cc: Chao Zhang <chao.b.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
QemuVideoDxe driver will link VBE SHIM into page 0. If NULL pointer
detection is enabled, this driver will fail to load. NULL pointer detection
bypassing code is added to prevent such problem during boot.
Please note that Windows 7 will try to access VBE SHIM during boot if it's
installed, and then cause boot failure. This can be fixed by setting BIT7
of PcdNullPointerDetectionPropertyMask to disable NULL pointer detection
after EndOfDxe. As far as we know, there's no other OSs has such issue.
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Cc: Ayellet Wolman <ayellet.wolman@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Ayellet Wolman <ayellet.wolman@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Parse QEMU_PCI_BRIDGE_CAPABILITY_RESOURCE_RESERVATION from the bridges'
conventional config spaces. Translate the fields as follows:
* BusNumbers:
* 0 -- no reservation;
* (-1) -- firmware default, i.e. no reservation;
* otherwise -- reserve the requested value. (NB, bus number reservation
is not supposed to work before
<https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=656> is fixed.)
* Io:
* 0 -- no reservation;
* (-1) -- keep our current default (512B);
* otherwise -- round up the requested value and reserve that.
* NonPrefetchable32BitMmio:
* 0 -- no reservation;
* (-1) -- keep our current default (2MB);
* otherwise -- round up the requested value and reserve that.
* Prefetchable32BitMmio:
* 0 -- no reservation, proceed to Prefetchable64BitMmio;
* (-1) -- firmware default, i.e. no reservation, proceed to
Prefetchable64BitMmio;
* otherwise -- round up the requested value and reserve that. (NB, if
Prefetchable32BitMmio is reserved in addition to
NonPrefetchable32BitMmio, then PciBusDxe currently runs into an
assertion failure. Refer to
<https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=720>.)
* Prefetchable64BitMmio:
* only reached if Prefetchable32BitMmio was not reserved;
* 0 -- no reservation;
* (-1) -- firmware default, i.e. no reservation;
* otherwise -- round up the requested value and reserve that.
If QEMU_PCI_BRIDGE_CAPABILITY_RESOURCE_RESERVATION is missing, plus any
time the rounding fails, fall back to the current defaults.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Extract the SetIoPadding() and SetMmioPadding() functions, so that we can
set EFI_ACPI_ADDRESS_SPACE_DESCRIPTOR fields using parameter names and
values that are more friendly than the original field names and their
expected values.
Introduce the HighBitSetRoundUp32() and HighBitSetRoundUp64() functions
for calculating the last parameter ("SizeExponent") of SetIoPadding() and
SetMmioPadding().
Put the new functions to use when requesting the default reservations. (In
order to be consistent with a later patch, "SizeExponent" is calculated
for SetIoPadding() with HighBitSetRoundUp64().)
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
PciHotPlugInitDxe has a static variable called "mPadding" (of type
RESOURCE_PADDING), which describes two constant resource reservations:
- MmioPadding: 2MB of non-prefetchable (hence 32-bit) MMIO space,
- IoPadding: 512B of IO space.
In the GetResourcePadding() member function of
EFI_PCI_HOT_PLUG_INIT_PROTOCOL, the driver outputs a dynamically allocated
verbatim copy of "mPadding", for PciBusDxe to consume in its
ApplyResourcePadding() function.
In a later patch, we're going to compose the set of resource reservations
dynamically, based on QEMU hints. Generalize the RESOURCE_PADDING
structure so that we may generate (or not generate) each resource type
individually:
- Replace the named "MmioPadding" and "IoPadding" fields in
RESOURCE_PADDING with an array of descriptors,
- remove "mPadding",
- in GetResourcePadding(), request the same (default) reservations as
before, as if we attempted and failed to fetch the QEMU hints.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
The non-prefetchable MMIO aperture of a bridge can never fall outside of
the 32-bit address space. Namely, the MemoryBase and MemoryLimit fields in
PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_REGISTER have type UINT16, and based on the PCI-to-PCI
Bridge Architecture Spec, Chapter 3.2, the actual MMIO aperture is
determined as in:
NonPrefetchMemoryBase = (((MemoryBase & 0xFFF0u) >> 4) << 20) | 0x00000
NonPrefetchMemoryLimit = (((MemoryLimit & 0xFFF0u) >> 4) << 20) | 0xFFFFF
In "OvmfPkg/PciHotPlugInitDxe", the
"mPadding.MmioPadding.AddrSpaceGranularity" field is currently initialized
to 64. According to the above, this is useless generality: a
non-prefetchable MMIO reservation may only be satisfied from 32-bit
address space. Update the field to 32.
In practice this change makes no difference, because PciBusDxe already
enforces the 32-bit limitation when it sees "non-prefetchable" from
(SpecificFlag==0). Quoting commit 8aba40b792 ("OvmfPkg: add
PciHotPlugInitDxe", 2016-06-30): "regardless of our request for 64-bit
MMIO reservation, it is downgraded to 32-bit".
(See the Platform Init Spec 1.6, Volume 5,
- Table 8. "ACPI 2.0 & 3.0 QWORD Address Space Descriptor Usage", and
- Table 11. "Memory Resource Flag (Resource Type = 0) Usage",
for an explanation of the "mPadding.MmioPadding" fields.)
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Fixes: 8aba40b792
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
The driver always produces an instance of the
EFI_PCI_HOT_PLUG_INIT_PROTOCOL. The "SOMETIMES_PRODUCES" remark is an
oversight from the original v1->v2 patch update; v2 should have stated
"ALWAYS_PRODUCES":
http://mid.mail-archive.com/1468242274-12686-5-git-send-email-lersek@redhat.com
> Notes:
> v2:
> - drop the PcdPciBusHotplugDeviceSupport check, and the PcdLib
> dependency with it [Jordan]
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Fixes: 8aba40b792
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
QEMU has recently gained the ability to provide various hints about its
PCI bridges. The hints take the form of vendor-specific PCI capabilities.
Define macros and types under "OvmfPkg/Include/IndustryStandard" to
describe these capabilities.
The definitions correspond to "docs/pcie_pci_bridge.txt" in the QEMU tree.
Said documentation was added in the last commit of the following series:
a35fe226558a hw/pci: introduce pcie-pci-bridge device
70e1ee59bb94 hw/pci: introduce bridge-only vendor-specific capability to
provide some hints to firmware
226263fb5cda hw/pci: add QEMU-specific PCI capability to the Generic PCI
Express Root Port
c1800a162765 docs: update documentation considering PCIE-PCI bridge
We are going to parse the Resource Reservation Capability in
OvmfPkg/PciHotPlugInitDxe, and return the reservation requests to
PciBusDxe.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
The feature is primarily useful for modern AARCH64 guests that have no
built-in virtio block / SCSI drivers; as on "qemu-system-aarch64 -M virt",
there are no IDE or AHCI controllers that could be used as fallback. XHCI
is available in "-M virt" however, and because XHCI predates AARCH64 by
several years, said guests are expected to have built-in drivers for it.
Other device models ("usb-uas", "usb-bot") are out of scope for now,
similarly to USB1.x (UHCI) and USB2 (EHCI) host controllers, and similarly
to USB hubs (which are USB1.1 only). In particular, port mapping between
EHCI and companion UHCI controllers is very complex; it even leads to PCI
slot/function differences between the OpenFirmware device paths exported
by QEMU and the the UEFI device paths generated by edk2.
The number of ports on the XHCI controller defaults to 4, but it can be
raised via the "p3" property to 15. In addition, several XHCI controllers
can be grouped into a single-slot, multi-function PCI device. These allow
for a good number of usb-storage devices, while their desired boot order
remains recognizable to this patch.
In the example below, we create two XHCI controllers, grouped into PCI
slot 00:02 as functions 0 and 1. Both controllers are given 15 ports. We
attach a "usb-storage" device to controller 1 at port 3 (ports are 1-based
in QEMU, 0-based in edk2), and attach another "usb-storage" device to
controller 2 at port 9.
QEMU command line options (NB. they apply equally to aarch64/virt and
x86_64/{i440fx,q35}):
-device qemu-xhci,id=xhci1,p3=15,addr=02.0,multifunction=on \
-device qemu-xhci,id=xhci2,p3=15,addr=02.1 \
\
-drive id=disk1,if=none,format=qcow2,$DISK1_OPTIONS \
-drive id=disk2,if=none,format=qcow2,$DISK2_OPTIONS \
\
-device usb-storage,drive=disk1,bus=xhci1.0,port=3,bootindex=1 \
-device usb-storage,drive=disk2,bus=xhci2.0,port=9,bootindex=2 \
Libvirt domain XML fragment:
<controller type='usb' index='1' model='qemu-xhci' ports='15'>
<address type='pci'
domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x02' function='0x0'
multifunction='on'/>
</controller>
<controller type='usb' index='2' model='qemu-xhci' ports='15'>
<address type='pci'
domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x02' function='0x1'/>
</controller>
<disk type='file' device='disk'>
<driver name='qemu' type='qcow2'/>
<source file='...'/>
<target dev='sda' bus='usb'/>
<boot order='1'/>
<address type='usb' bus='1' port='3'/>
</disk>
<disk type='file' device='disk'>
<driver name='qemu' type='qcow2'/>
<source file='...'/>
<target dev='sdb' bus='usb'/>
<boot order='2'/>
<address type='usb' bus='2' port='9'/>
</disk>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
In commit db27e9f3d8 ("OvmfPkg/LegacyRegion: Support legacy region
manipulation of Q35", 2016-03-15), Ray extended the
OvmfPkg/Csm/CsmSupportLib PAM register manipulation to Q35. However, we
missed that the same should be done to the QemuVideoDxe VBE Shim as well.
The omission has caused no problems in practice on Q35, because QEMU has
let us write to the ROM area, regardless of the PAM1 setting, all this
time. This has now changed with recent QEMU commit 208fa0e43645 ("pc: make
'pc.rom' readonly when machine has PCI enabled", 2017-07-28). The QEMU
commit exposes the OVMF bug when Windows 7 is started on Q35, using QEMU
2.10 -- the VBE Shim is no longer put in place and Windows 7 cannot find
it.
To remedy this, assign the "Pam1Address" local variable a PciLib address
that matches the board type (i440fx vs. q35).
Regarding the PcdLib dependency: QemuVideoDxe already uses PcdLib, both
directly (see "PcdDriverSupportedEfiVersion") and indirectly (e.g. via the
DxePciLibI440FxQ35 PciLib instance). Add PcdLib to [LibraryClasses] for
completeness.
Cc: Aleksei Kovura <alex3kov@zoho.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Ref: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1715700
Reported-by: Aleksei Kovura <alex3kov@zoho.com>
Special-thanks-to: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Aleksei Kovura <alex3kov@zoho.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
This clarifies the purpose of the local variable in InstallVbeShim().
Cc: Aleksei Kovura <alex3kov@zoho.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Ref: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1715700
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Aleksei Kovura <alex3kov@zoho.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
* Introduce the PIIX4_PAM* and MCH_PAM* macros under
"OvmfPkg/Include/IndustryStandard". These macros capture the PAM
register offsets (in PCI config space) on the respective Memory
Controller B/D/F, from the respective data sheets.
* Under IndustryStandard, introduce the PMC_REGISTER_PIIX4() macro for
PIIX4. (For Q35, we already have DRAMC_REGISTER_Q35().) In both cases,
the B/D/F is 0/0/0.
* Under CsmSupportLib, replace the "PAMRegOffset" field (UINT8) in the
PAM_REGISTER_VALUE structure with "PAMRegPciLibAddress" (UINTN). The new
field contains the return value of the PCI_LIB_ADDRESS() macro.
* Under CsmSupportLib, replace the "mRegisterValues440" elements as
follows:
REG_PAMx_OFFSET_440, ReadEnableData, WriteEnableData
-->
PMC_REGISTER_PIIX4 (PIIX4_PAMx), ReadEnableData, WriteEnableData
* Under CsmSupportLib, replace the "mRegisterValuesQ35" elements as
follows:
REG_PAMx_OFFSET_Q35, ReadEnableData, WriteEnableData
-->
DRAMC_REGISTER_Q35 (MCH_PAMx), ReadEnableData, WriteEnableData
* Under CsmSupportLib, update the register address calculations as follows
(for all of PciOr8(), PciAnd8() and PciRead8()):
PCI_LIB_ADDRESS (
PAM_PCI_BUS,
PAM_PCI_DEV,
PAM_PCI_FUNC,
mRegisterValues[Index].PAMRegOffset
)
-->
mRegisterValues[Index].PAMRegPciLibAddress
* Under CsmSupportLib, remove the PAM_PCI_* and REG_PAM*_OFFSET_* macros.
Technically speaking, these changes could be split into three patches
(IndustryStandard macro additions, CsmSupportLib code updates,
CsmSupportLib macro removals). However, the patch is not big, and in this
case it is actually helpful to present the code movement / refactoring in
one step, for easier verification.
Cc: Aleksei Kovura <alex3kov@zoho.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Ref: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1715700
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Aleksei Kovura <alex3kov@zoho.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
VirtioNetDxe driver has been updated to use IOMMU-like member functions
from VIRTIO_DEVICE_PROTOCOL to translate the system physical address to
device address. We do not need to do anything special when
VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM bit is present hence treat it in parallel with
VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
When device is behind the IOMMU, driver is require to pass the device
address of caller-supplied transmit buffer for the bus master operations.
The patch uses VirtioNetMapTxBuf() to map caller-supplied Tx packet to a
device-address and enqueue the device address in VRING for transfer and
perform the reverse mapping when transfer is completed so that we can
return the caller-supplied buffer.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
When device is behind IOMMU, driver is require to pass the device address
of TxBuf in the Tx VRING. The patch adds helper functions and data
structure to map and unmap the TxBuf system physical address to a device
address.
Since the TxBuf is returned back to caller from VirtioNetGetStatus() hence
we use OrderedCollection interface to save the TxBuf system physical to
device address mapping. After the TxBuf is succesfully transmitted
VirtioNetUnmapTxBuf() does the reverse lookup in OrderedCollection data
structure to get the system physical address of TxBuf for a given device
address.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
In next patches we will update Virtio transmit to use the device-mapped
address of the caller-supplied packet. The patch documents the new model.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Each network packet is submitted for transmission by pushing the head
descriptor of a two-part descriptor chain to the Available Ring of the
TX queue. VirtioNetInitTx() sets up the the descriptor chains for all
queueable packets in advance, and points all the head descriptors to the
same shared, never modified, VIRTIO_1_0_NET_REQ header object (or its
initial VIRTIO_NET_REQ sub-object, dependent on virtio version).
VirtioNetInitTx() currently uses the header object's system physical
address for populating the head descriptors.
When device is behind the IOMMU, VirtioNet driver is required to provide
the device address of VIRTIO_1_0_NET_REQ header. In this patch we
dynamically allocate the header using AllocateSharedPages() and map with
BusMasterCommonBuffer so that header can be accessed by both processor
and the device.
We map the header object for CommonBuffer operation because, in order to
stick with the current code order, we populate the head descriptors with
the header's device address first, and fill in the header itself second.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
When device is behind the IOMMU, VirtioNetDxe is required to use the
device address in bus master operations. RxBuf is allocated using
AllocatePool() which returns the system physical address.
The patch uses VIRTIO_DEVICE_PROTOCOL.AllocateSharedPages() to allocate
the RxBuf and map with VirtioMapAllBytesInSharedBuffer() so that we can
obtain the device address for RxBuf.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
When device is behind the IOMMU then driver need to pass the device
address when programing the bus master. The patch uses VirtioRingMap() to
map the VRING system physical address[es] to device address[es].
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
When a UEFI_DRIVER attempts to open a protocol interface with BY_DRIVER
attribute that it already has open with BY_DRIVER attribute,
OpenProtocol() returns EFI_ALREADY_STARTED. This is not an error. The
UEFI-2.7 spec currently says,
> EFI_ALREADY_STARTED -- Attributes is BY_DRIVER and there is an item on
> the open list with an attribute of BY_DRIVER
> whose agent handle is the same as AgentHandle.
(In fact it is so much an expected condition that recent USWG Mantis
ticket <https://mantis.uefi.org/mantis/view.php?id=1815> will codify its
additional edk2-specific behavior, namely to output the protocol interface
at once.)
Downgrade the log mask for this one condition to DEBUG_INFO, in
SataControllerStart(). This will match the log mask of the other two
informative messages in this function, "SataControllerStart START", and
"SataControllerStart END status = %r" (at which point Status can only be
EFI_SUCCESS).
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
"Boot Mode:%x" is an informative message, not an error report. Set its
debug mask to DEBUG_INFO.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
"Platform PEIM Loaded" is an informative message, not an error report. Set
its debug mask to DEBUG_INFO.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Since commit 19c6d9feaa ("MdePkg: Expand BaseIoLibIntrinsic (IoLib
class) library", 2017-01-14), IoWriteFifo8() has been widely available to
modules. Use it to print debug messages and assertion failures to the QEMU
debug port, rather than open-coded loops.
In the general case this speeds up logging, because debug messages will
now trap to QEMU once per message (as opposed to once per character), due
to "REP OUTSB" in "MdePkg/Library/BaseIoLibIntrinsic/*/IoFifoSev.nasm".
In SEV guests, there is no speedup (SEV doesn't support the REP prefix).
SEV is detected internally to BaseIoLibIntrinsic.
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
This patch enables UDF file system support by default.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara <pcacjr@zytor.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Register an ExitBootServices() callback that tears down all IOMMU
mappings, without modifying the UEFI memory map.
The trick is that in the ExitBootServices() callback, we don't immediately
do the work; instead we signal another (private) event.
Normally the dispatch order of ExitBootServices() callbacks is unspecified
(within the same task priority level anyway). By queueing another
function, we delay the unmapping until after all PciIo and Virtio drivers
abort -- in their own ExitBootServices() callbacks -- the pending DMA
operations of their respective controllers.
Furthermore, the fact that IoMmuUnmapWorker() rewrites client-owned memory
when it unmaps a Write or CommonBuffer bus master operation, is safe even
in this context. The existence of any given "MapInfo" in "mMapInfos"
implies that the client buffer pointed-to by "MapInfo->CryptedAddress" was
live when ExitBootServices() was entered. And, after entering
ExitBootServices(), nothing must have changed the UEFI memory map, hence
the client buffer at "MapInfo->CryptedAddress" still exists.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
IoMmuUnmapWorker() is identical to IoMmuUnmap(), it just takes an
additional BOOLEAN parameter called "MemoryMapLocked". If the memory map
is locked, IoMmuUnmapWorker() does its usual job, but it purposely leaks
memory rather than freeing it. This makes it callable from
ExitBootServices() context.
Turn IoMmuUnmap() into a thin wrapper around IoMmuUnmapWorker() that
passes constant FALSE for "MemoryMapLocked".
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
The "mRecycledMapInfos" list implements an internal pool of unused
MAP_INFO structures between the IoMmuUnmap() and IoMmuMap() functions. The
original goal was to allow IoMmuUnmap() to tear down CommonBuffer mappings
without releasing any memory: IoMmuUnmap() would recycle the MAP_INFO
structure to the list, and IoMmuMap() would always check the list first,
before allocating a brand new MAP_INFO structure.
In one of the following patches, we'll change OvmfPkg/IoMmuDxe so that it
unmaps all existent bus master operations (CommonBuffer, Read, Write) at
ExitBootServices(), strictly after the individual device drivers abort
pending DMA on the devices they manage, in their own ExitBootServices()
notification functions.
For this, rename and repurpose the list to track all live mappings.
This means that IoMmuUnmap() will always release a MAP_INFO structure
(even when cleaning up a CommonBuffer operation). That's fine (for now),
because device drivers are no longer expected to call Unmap() in their
ExitBootServices() notification functions.
In theory, we could also move the allocation and freeing of the stash
buffer from IoMmuAllocateBuffer() and IoMmuFreeBuffer(), respectively, to
IoMmuMap() and IoMmuUnmap(). However, this would require allocating and
freeing a stash buffer in *both* IoMmuMap() and IoMmuUnmap(), as
IoMmuMap() performs in-place decryption for CommonBuffer operations, and
IoMmuUnmap() performs in-place encryption for the same.
By keeping the stash buffer allocation as-is, not only do we keep the code
almost fully undisturbed, but
- we also continue to guarantee that IoMmuUnmap() succeeds: allocating a
stash buffer in IoMmuUnmap(), for in-place encryption after a
CommonBuffer operation, could fail;
- we also keep IoMmuUnmap() largely reusable for ExitBootServices()
callback context: allocating a stash buffer in IoMmuUnmap() would simply
be forbidden in that context.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
In one of the following patches, we'll change OvmfPkg/IoMmuDxe so that it
unmaps all existent bus master operations (CommonBuffer, Read, Write) at
ExitBootServices(), strictly after the individual device drivers abort
pending DMA on the devices they manage, in their own ExitBootServices()
notification functions.
In preparation, remove the explicit
VIRTIO_DEVICE_PROTOCOL.UnmapSharedBuffer() call from VirtioScsiExitBoot(),
originally added in commit fc2168feb2 ("OvmfPkg/VirtioScsiDxe: map VRING
using VirtioRingMap()", 2017-08-31).
Add a DEBUG message so we can observe the ordering between
VirtioScsiExitBoot() and the upcoming cleanup of mappings in
OvmfPkg/IoMmuDxe.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
In one of the following patches, we'll change OvmfPkg/IoMmuDxe so that it
unmaps all existent bus master operations (CommonBuffer, Read, Write) at
ExitBootServices(), strictly after the individual device drivers abort
pending DMA on the devices they manage, in their own ExitBootServices()
notification functions.
In preparation, remove the explicit
VIRTIO_DEVICE_PROTOCOL.UnmapSharedBuffer() call from VirtioRngExitBoot(),
originally added in commit 0a568ccbcb ("OvmfPkg/VirtioRngDxe: map host
address to device address", 2017-08-23).
Add a DEBUG message so we can observe the ordering between
VirtioRngExitBoot() and the upcoming cleanup of mappings in
OvmfPkg/IoMmuDxe.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
In one of the following patches, we'll change OvmfPkg/IoMmuDxe so that it
unmaps all existent bus master operations (CommonBuffer, Read, Write) at
ExitBootServices(), strictly after the individual device drivers abort
pending DMA on the devices they manage, in their own ExitBootServices()
notification functions.
In preparation, remove the explicit
VIRTIO_DEVICE_PROTOCOL.UnmapSharedBuffer() calls from VirtioGpuExitBoot(),
originally added in commit 9bc5026c19 ("OvmfPkg/VirtioGpuDxe: map VRING
for bus master common buffer operation", 2017-08-26) and commit
f10ae92366 ("OvmfPkg/VirtioGpuDxe: map backing store to bus master
device address", 2017-08-26).
Add a DEBUG message so we can observe the ordering between
VirtioGpuExitBoot() and the upcoming cleanup of mappings in
OvmfPkg/IoMmuDxe.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
In one of the following patches, we'll change OvmfPkg/IoMmuDxe so that it
unmaps all existent bus master operations (CommonBuffer, Read, Write) at
ExitBootServices(), strictly after the individual device drivers abort
pending DMA on the devices they manage, in their own ExitBootServices()
notification functions.
In preparation, remove the explicit
VIRTIO_DEVICE_PROTOCOL.UnmapSharedBuffer() call from VirtioBlkExitBoot(),
originally added in commit 1916513047 ("OvmfPkg/VirtioBlkDxe: map VRING
using VirtioRingMap()", 2017-08-27).
Add a DEBUG message so we can observe the ordering between
VirtioBlkExitBoot() and the upcoming cleanup of mappings in
OvmfPkg/IoMmuDxe.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
In earlier PEI stage, temporary memory at PcdOvmfSecPeiTempRamBase is
employed as stack and heap. We move them to the new room and do some
relocation fixup when permanent memory becomes available.
TemporaryRamMigration() is responsible for switching the stack.
Before entering TemporaryRamMigration(), Ebp/Rbp is populated with the
content of Esp/Rsp and used as frame pointer.
After the execution of SetJump/LongJump, stack migrates to new position
while the context keeps unchanged.
But when TemporaryRamMigration() exits, Esp/Rsp is filled with
the content of Ebp/Rbp to destroy this stack frame.
The result is, stack switches back to previous temporary memory.
When permanent memory becomes available, modules that have registered
themselves for shadowing will be scheduled to execute. Some of them
need to consume more memory(heap/stack). Contrast to temporary stack,
permanent stack possesses larger space.
The potential risk is overflowing the stack if stack staying in
temporary memory. When it happens, system may crash during S3 resume.
More detailed information:
> (gdb) disassemble /r
> Dump of assembler code for function TemporaryRamMigration:
> 0x00000000fffcd29c <+0>: 55 push %rbp
> 0x00000000fffcd29d <+1>: 48 89 e5 mov %rsp,%rbp
> 0x00000000fffcd2a0 <+4>: 48 81 ec 70 01 00 00 sub
> $0x170,%rsp
> ...
> ...
> 0x00000000fffcd425 <+393>: e8 80 10 00 00 callq 0xfffce4aa
> <SaveAndSetDebugTimerInterrupt>
> => 0x00000000fffcd42a <+398>: b8 00 00 00 00 mov $0x0,%eax
> 0x00000000fffcd42f <+403>: c9 leaveq
> 0x00000000fffcd430 <+404>: c3 retq
> End of assembler dump.
See the description of leave(opcode: c9), from
Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual, Volume 2A
"Releases the stack frame set up by an earlier ENTER instruction. The
LEAVE instruction copies the frame pointer (in the EBP register) into
the stack pointer register (ESP), which releases the stack space
allocated to the stack frame. The old frame pointer (the frame pointer
for the calling procedure that was saved by the ENTER instruction) is
then popped from the stack into the EBP register, restoring the calling
procedure’s stack frame."
To solve this, update Ebp/Rbp too when Esp/Rsp is updated
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Ge Song <ge.song@hxt-semitech.com>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
VirtioGpuDxe is now IOMMU-clean; it translates system memory addresses to
bus master device addresses. Negotiate VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM in parallel
with VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1. (Note: the VirtIo GPU device, and this driver,
are virtio-1.0 only (a.k.a. "modern-only").)
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
VirtioGpuDxe is a UEFI Bus driver (not a Device driver). This is because a
UEFI graphics driver is expected to produce its GraphicsOutput protocol
instance(s) on new child handle(s) of the video controller handle, one
child handle (plus GOP) per video output (or, one child handle plus GOP
per combination of multiple video outputs).
In VirtioGpuDxe, we support a single VirtIo GPU head (scanout), namely
head#0. This means that, with regard to a specific VirtIo GPU device, the
driver may be in one of three states, at any time:
[1] VirtioGpuDxe has not bound the device at all,
[2] VirtioGpuDxe has bound the device, but not produced the sole child
handle for head#0,
[3] VirtioGpuDxe has bound the device, and produced the sole child handle
for head#0, with a GOP instance on the child handle.
(Which state the driver is in wrt. a given VirtIo GPU device depends on
the VirtioGpuDriverBindingStart() / VirtioGpuDriverBindingStop()
invocations issued by the ConnectController() / DisconnectController()
boot services. In turn those come from BDS or e.g. the UEFI shell.)
The concept of "current video mode" is technically tied to the GOP (i.e.,
the child handle, state [3] only), not the VirtIo GPU controller handle.
This is why we manage the storage that backs the current video mode in our
EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL.SetMode() member implementation.
GopSetMode() is first called *internally*, when we enter state [3] (that
is, when we produce the child handle + GOP on it):
VirtioGpuDriverBindingStart() [DriverBinding.c]
InitVgpuGop() [DriverBinding.c]
VgpuGop->Gop.SetMode() [Gop.c]
When this happens, we allocate the backing store *without* having a
preexistent backing store (due to no preexistent video mode and GOP).
Skipping VirtIo GPU details not relevant for this patch, we just note that
the backing store is exposed *permanently* to the VirtIo GPU device, with
the RESOURCE_ATTACH_BACKING command.
When external clients call the EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL.Blt() member
function -- called GopBlt() in this driver --, in state [3], the function
operates on the backing store, and sends only small messages to the VirtIo
GPU device.
When external clients call GopSetMode() for switching between video modes
-- in state [3] --, then
- a new backing store is allocated and exposed to the device (attached to
a new host-side VirtIo GPU resource),
- head#0 is flipped to the new backing store,
- on success, the ReleaseGopResources() function both detaches the
previous backing store from the VirtIo GPU device, an releases it. The
new backing store address and size are saved in our GOP object. (In
other words, we "commit" to the new video mode.)
When the DisconnectController() boot service asks us to leave state [3] --
we can leave it directly only for state [2] --, then the
ReleaseGopResources() function is called on a different path:
VirtioGpuDriverBindingStop() [DriverBinding.c]
UninitVgpuGop() [DriverBinding.c]
ReleaseGopResources() [Gop.c]
In this case, the backing store being released is still in use (we're not
leaving it for a new mode -- head#0 has not been flipped "away" from it),
so in ReleaseGopResources() we disable head#0 first.
(The ReleaseGopResources() function is called the same way on the error
path in InitVgpuGop(), if the first -- internal -- VgpuGop->Gop.SetMode()
call succeeds, but the rest of InitVgpuGop() fails.)
Based on the above, for IOMMU-compatibility,
- in GopSetMode(), don't just allocate, but also map the backing store of
the nascent video mode to a device address, for bus master common buffer
operation,
- (the VirtioGpuAllocateZeroAndMapBackingStore() helper function
introduced in the last patch takes care of zeroing internally,)
- pass the device address to the VirtIo GPU device in the
RESOURCE_ATTACH_BACKING command,
- if GopSetMode() succeeds, save the mapping token,
- if GopSetMode() fails, don't just free but also unmap the still-born
backing store,
- in ReleaseGopResources(), don't just free but also unmap the backing
store -- which is the previous backing store if we're mode-switching,
and the current backing store if we're leaving state [3].
Finally, ExitBootServices() may be called when the driver is in either
state [1], [2] or [3], wrt. a given VirtIo GPU device. (Of course we are
only notified in states [2] and [3].) If we get the notification in state
[3], then the current video mode's backing store has to be unmapped, but
not released. (We must not change the UEFI memory map.)
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Introduce the VirtioGpuAllocateZeroAndMapBackingStore() and
VirtioGpuUnmapAndFreeBackingStore() helper functions. These functions tie
together the allocation, zeroing and mapping, and unmapping and
deallocation, respectively, of memory that the virtio GPU will permanently
reference after receiving the RESOURCE_ATTACH_BACKING command.
With these functions we can keep the next patch simpler -- the GOP
implementation in "Gop.c" retains its error handling structure, and
remains oblivious to VIRTIO_DEVICE_PROTOCOL and VirtioLib.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
The RESOURCE_ATTACH_BACKING virtio GPU command assigns guest-side backing
pages to a host-side resource that was created earlier with the
RESOURCE_CREATE_2D command.
We compose the RESOURCE_ATTACH_BACKING command in the
VirtioGpuResourceAttachBacking() function. Currently this function takes
the parameter
IN VOID *FirstBackingPage
This is only appropriate as long as we pass a (guest-phys) system memory
address to the device. In preparation for a mapped bus master device
address, change the above parameter to
IN EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS BackingStoreDeviceAddress
In order to keep the current call site functional, move the (VOID*) to
(UINTN) conversion out of the function, to the call site.
The "Request.Entry.Addr" field already has type UINT64.
This patch is similar to commit 4b725858de ("OvmfPkg/VirtioLib: change
the parameter of VirtioAppendDesc() to UINT64", 2017-08-23).
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Every virtio GPU command used by VirtioGpuDxe is synchronous and formatted
as a two-descriptor chain: request, response. The internal workhorse
function that all the command-specific functions call for such messaging
is VirtioGpuSendCommand().
In VirtioGpuSendCommand(), map the request from system memory to bus
master device address for BusMasterRead operation, and map the response
from system memory to bus master device address for BusMasterWrite
operation.
Pass the bus master device addresses to VirtioAppendDesc(). (See also
commit 4b725858de, "OvmfPkg/VirtioLib: change the parameter of
VirtioAppendDesc() to UINT64", 2017-08-23.)
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
VirtioGpuDxe uses one virtio ring, for VIRTIO_GPU_CONTROL_QUEUE.
Map it for bus master common buffer operation with VirtioRingMap(), so
that it can be accessed equally by both guest and hypervisor even if an
IOMMU is used. (VirtioRingInit() already allocates the ring suitably for
this, see commit b0338c5329, "OvmfPkg/VirtioLib: alloc VRING buffer with
AllocateSharedPages()", 2017-08-23).
Pass the resultant translation offset ("RingBaseShift"), from system
memory address to bus master device address, to VIRTIO_SET_QUEUE_ADDRESS.
Unmap the ring in all contexts where the ring becomes unused (these
contexts are mutually exclusive):
- in VirtioGpuInit(): the ring has been mapped, but we cannot complete the
virtio initialization for another reason,
- in VirtioGpuUninit(): the virtio initialization has succeeded, but
VirtioGpuDriverBindingStart() fails for another reason, or
VirtioGpuDriverBindingStop() unbinds the device after use,
- in VirtioGpuExitBoot(): ExitBootServices() is called after
VirtioGpuDriverBindingStart() has successfully bound the device.
(Unmapping the ring does not change the UEFI memory map.)
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Log all relevant IN parameters on entry. (There are only IN parameters.)
Beautify the format string.
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Log all relevant IN and IN OUT parameters on entry.
(Note that the HostAddress parameter is IN OUT rather than OUT due to
historical reasons. The "IN EFI_ALLOCATE_TYPE Type" parameter is now to be
ignored, but historically it could be set to AllocateMaxAddress for
example, and for that HostAddress had to be IN OUT.)
When exiting with success, log all relevant OUT parameters (i.e.,
HostAddress). Also log the new (internal) StashBuffer address, on which
IoMmuMap() and IoMmuUnmap() rely on, for BusMasterCommonBuffer operations
(in-place decryption and encryption, respectively).
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
The only important external information for this function, and for the
human looking at the log, is the Mapping input parameter. Log it on entry.
Stop logging the contents of the MAP_INFO structure pointed-to by Mapping.
Thanks to the previous patch, we can now associate IoMmuUnmap() messages
with IoMmuMap() messages -- and thereby with MAP_INFO contents -- purely
via Mapping.
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Log all relevant IN and IN OUT parameters on entry.
When exiting with success, log all relevant OUT and IN OUT parameters.
Don't log OUT and IN OUT parameters that are never set or changed after
entering the function (i.e., *NumberOfBytes).
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Debug messages that start as natural (English) language phrases (after the
debug prefix) should uniformly begin with lower-case or upper-case. In
SetMemoryEncDec() we have a mixture now. Stick with lower-case.
(Upper-case is better for full sentences that also end with punctuation.)
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
In SetMemoryEncDec(), we have four locations where we (a) log a message on
the DEBUG_WARN level that says "ERROR", (b) return the status code
RETURN_NO_MAPPING right after.
These messages clearly describe actual errors (bad PML4, PDPE, PDE, PTE).
Promote their debug levels to DEBUG_ERROR, and remove the word "ERROR"
from the messages.
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
In the SetMemoryEncDec() function, the way we currently report
PhysicalAddress is not uniform:
- mostly we say "for %lx",
- in one spot we say "at %lx" (even though the 2MB page being split does
not live *at* PhysicalAddress, instead it maps PhysicalAddress),
- in another spot we don't log PhysicalAddress at all (when splitting a
1GB page).
Unify this, using the format string "for Physical=0x%Lx".
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
None of the DEBUG macro invocations in SetMemoryEncDec() fit on a single
line. Break them to multiple lines, for (a) conforming to the coding style
spec, (b) easier modification in later patches.
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
VirtioScsiDxe driver has been updated to use IOMMU-like member functions
from VIRTIO_DEVICE_PROTOCOL to translate the system physical address to
device address. We do not need to do anything special when
VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM bit is present hence treat it in parallel with
VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
When device is behind the IOMMU, driver is require to pass the device
address of virtio request, response and any memory referenced by those
request/response to the bus master.
The patch uses IOMMU-like member functions from VIRTIO_DEVICE_PROTOCOL to
map request and response buffers system physical address to the device
address.
- If the buffer need to be accessed by both the processor and a bus
master then map with BusMasterCommonBuffer.
- If the buffer need to be accessed for a write operation by a bus master
then map with BusMasterWrite.
However, after a BusMasterWrite Unmap() failure, error reporting via
EFI_EXT_SCSI_PASS_THRU_SCSI_REQUEST_PACKET would be very complex,
therefore we map such buffers too with BusMasterCommonBuffer.
- If the buffer need to be accessed for a read operation by a bus master
then map with BusMasterRead.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
[lersek@redhat.com: restore lost sentence/paragraph in commit message]
[lersek@redhat.com: reindent/reflow "InDataBuffer" comment block]
[lersek@redhat.com: cast arg, not result, of EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES() to UINTN]
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
When virtio request fails we return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR, as per the spec
EFI_EXT_SCSI_PASS_THRU_PROTOCOL.PassThru() member function is required
to implement elaborated error reporting.
The patch refactors out entire block of the code that creates the host
adapter error into a separate helper function (ReportHostAdapterError).
Suggested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
[lersek@redhat.com: fix style & typo in ReportHostAdapterError() comment]
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
When device is behind the IOMMU then driver need to pass the device
address when programing the bus master. The patch uses VirtioRingMap() to
map the VRING system physical address to device address.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
when "RequestIsWrite" is FALSE -- i.e., the CPU wants data from
the device, we map "Buffer" for VirtioOperationBusMasterWrite. In
this case, checking the return status of
Dev->VirtIo->UnmapSharedBuffer (Dev->VirtIo, BufferMapping);
is must. If the unmapping fails, then "Buffer" will not contain the
actual data from the device, and we must fail the request with
EFI_DEVICE_ERROR.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
[lersek@redhat.com: fix typos in subject]
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
There's a small window between
- AllocFwCfgDmaAccessBuffer() mapping the new FW_CFG_DMA_ACCESS object for
common buffer operation (i.e., decrypting it), and
- InternalQemuFwCfgDmaBytes() setting the fields of the object.
In this window, earlier garbage in the object is "leaked" to the
hypervisor. So zero the object before we decrypt it.
(This commit message references AMD SEV directly, because QemuFwCfgDxeLib
is not *generally* enabled for IOMMU operation just yet, unlike our goal
for the virtio infrastructure. Instead, QemuFwCfgDxeLib uses
MemEncryptSevLib explicitly to detect SEV, and then relies on IOMMU
protocol behavior that is specific to SEV. At this point, this is by
design.)
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
VirtioBlkDxe driver has been updated to use IOMMU-like member functions
from VIRTIO_DEVICE_PROTOCOL to translate the system physical address to
device address. We do not need to do anything special when
VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM bit is present hence treat it in parallel with
VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
When device is behind the IOMMU, driver is require to pass the device
address of virtio request, response and any memory referenced by those
request/response to the bus master.
The patch uses IOMMU-like member functions from VIRTIO_DEVICE_PROTOCOL to
map request and response buffers system physical address to the device
address.
- If the buffer need to be accessed by both the processor and a bus
master then map with BusMasterCommonBuffer.
- If the buffer need to be accessed for a write operation by a bus master
then map with BusMasterWrite.
- If the buffer need to be accessed for a read operation by a bus master
then map with BusMasterRead.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
When device is behind the IOMMU then driver need to pass the device
address when programing the bus master. The patch uses VirtioRingMap() to
map the VRING system physical address to device address.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
This reverts commit ca56256d5e0b7e63325b049e90a6bd03f90e3598:
TianoCore BZ#671 <https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=671> has
been fixed in commit 2f7f1e73c1 ("BaseTools: Add the missing -pie link
option in GCC tool chain", 2017-08-23), so we can return to the GCC5
toolchain with gcc-7.*.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
VirtioRngDxe driver has been updated to use IOMMU-like member functions
from VIRTIO_DEVICE_PROTOCOL to translate the system physical address to
device address. We do not need to do anything special when
VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM bit is present hence treat it in parallel with
VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
This feature indicates that the device is behind an IOMMU that translates
bus addresses from the device into physical addresses in memory. If this
feature bit is set to 0, then the device emits physical addresses which
are not translated further, even though an IOMMU may be present.
see [1] for more infromation
[1] https://lists.oasis-open.org/archives/virtio-dev/201610/msg00121.html
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
patch maps the host address to a device address for buffers (including
rings, device specifc request and response pointed by vring descriptor,
and any further memory reference by those request and response).
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
[lersek@redhat.com: return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR if mapping fails in GetRNG]
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
The patch change the "BufferPhysAddr" parameter of VirtioAppendDesc()
from type UINTN to UINT64.
UINTN is appropriate as long as we pass system memory references. After
the introduction of bus master device addresses, that's no longer the case
in general. Should we implement "real" IOMMU support at some point, UINTN
could break in 32-bit builds of OVMF.
Suggested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
[lersek@redhat.com: clarify commit message]
[lersek@redhat.com: balance parens in VirtioAppendDesc() comment blocks]
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
The VRING buffer is a communication area between guest and hypervisor.
Allocate it using VIRTIO_DEVICE_PROTOCOL.AllocateSharedPages() so that
it can be mapped later with VirtioRingMap() for bi-directional access.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
[lersek@redhat.com: correct typo in VirtioRingInit() comment blocks]
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Add a function to map the ring buffer with BusMasterCommonBuffer so that
ring can be accessed by both guest and hypervisor.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
[lersek@redhat.com: fix typo in commit message]
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
virtio drivers use VIRTIO_DEVICE_PROTOCOL.MapSharedBuffer() to map the
ring buffer host address to a device address. If an IOMMU is present then
RingBaseShift contains the offset from the host address.
Suggested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
For the case when an IOMMU is used for translating system physical
addresses to DMA bus master addresses, the transport-independent
virtio device drivers will be required to map their VRING areas to
bus addresses with VIRTIO_DEVICE_PROTOCOL.MapSharedBuffer() calls.
- MMIO and legacy virtio transport do not support IOMMU to translate the
addresses hence RingBaseShift will always be set to zero.
- modern virtio transport supports IOMMU to translate the address, in
next patch we will update the Virtio10Dxe to use RingBaseShift offset.
Suggested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
[lersek@redhat.com: remove commit msg paragraph with VirtioLib reference]
[lersek@redhat.com: fix typo in VIRTIO_SET_QUEUE_ADDRESS comment block]
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
The function can be used for mapping the system physical address to virtio
device address using VIRTIO_DEVICE_PROTOCOL.MapSharedBuffer (). The
function helps with centralizing error handling, and it allows the caller
to pass in constant or other evaluated expressions for NumberOfBytes.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
[lersek@redhat.com: s/This/VirtIo/ in the new function's comment blocks]
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
The patch extends VIRTIO_DEVICE_PROTOCOL to provide the following new
member functions:
- AllocateSharedPages : allocate a memory region suitable for sharing
between guest and hypervisor (e.g ring buffer).
- FreeSharedPages: free the memory allocated using AllocateSharedPages ().
- MapSharedBuffer: map a host address to device address suitable to share
with device for bus master operations.
- UnmapSharedBuffer: unmap the device address obtained through the
MapSharedBuffer().
We're free to extend the protocol structure without changing the protocol
GUID, or bumping any protocol version fields (of which we currently have
none), because VIRTIO_DEVICE_PROTOCOL is internal to edk2 by design --
see the disclaimers in "VirtioDevice.h".
The patch implements Laszlo's recommendation [1].
[1] http://mid.mail-archive.com/841bec5f-6f6e-8b1f-25ba-0fd37a915b72@redhat.com
Suggested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Now that we have dropped QemuVideoDxe from all QEMU targeted builds
under ArmVirtPkg, we can revert the ARM specific changes to it.
This partially reverts commits 84a75f70e9 (SVN 16890) and
05a5379458.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
When UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib is built for X64 with gcc-7, using the DEBUG
build target and the GCC5 toolchain settings, a C-language assignment is
miscompiled such that the initial AP startup hangs in CpuMpPei (X64) or
CpuDxe (Ia32X64). See <https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=671>
for a detailed analysis of the symptoms, and for mailing list links.
This issue has been reported several times (one example is
<https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=657>). Until we (or the
upstream gcc developers) figure out how to dissuade gcc-7 from the
miscompilation, pick the GCC49 toolchain in "build.sh" for gcc-7.*.
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
In commit 8057622527 ("OvmfPkg/AcpiPlatformDxe: save fw_cfg boot script
with QemuFwCfgS3Lib", 2017-02-23), we replaced the explicit S3 boot script
manipulation in TransferS3ContextToBootScript() with a call to
QemuFwCfgS3CallWhenBootScriptReady(). (Passing AppendFwCfgBootScript() as
callback.)
QemuFwCfgS3CallWhenBootScriptReady() checks for fw_cfg DMA up-front, and
bails with RETURN_NOT_FOUND if fw_cfg DMA is missing.
(This is justified as the goal of QemuFwCfgS3Lib is to "enable[] driver
modules [...] to produce fw_cfg DMA operations that are to be replayed at
S3 resume time".)
In turn, if QemuFwCfgS3CallWhenBootScriptReady() fails, then
OvmfPkg/AcpiPlatformDxe rolls back any earlier linker/loader script
processing, and falls back to the built-in ACPI tables.
(This is also justified because failure to save WRITE_POINTER commands for
replaying at S3 resume implies failure to process the linker/loader script
comprehensively.)
Calling QemuFwCfgS3CallWhenBootScriptReady() from
TransferS3ContextToBootScript() *unconditionally* is wrong however. For
the case when the linker/loader script contains no WRITE_POINTER commands,
the call perpetuated an earlier side effect, and introduced another one:
(1) On machine types that provide fw_cfg DMA (i.e., 2.5+),
QemuFwCfgS3CallWhenBootScriptReady() would succeed, and allocate
workspace for the boot script opcodes in reserved memory. However, no
opcodes would actually be produced in the AppendFwCfgBootScript()
callback, due to lack of any WRITE_POINTER commands.
This waste of reserved memory had been introduced in earlier commit
df73df138d ("OvmfPkg/AcpiPlatformDxe: replay
QEMU_LOADER_WRITE_POINTER commands at S3", 2017-02-09).
(2) On machine types that lack fw_cfg DMA (i.e., 2.4 and earlier),
TransferS3ContextToBootScript() would now fail the linker/loader
script for no reason.
(Note that QEMU itself prevents adding devices that depend on
WRITE_POINTER if the machine type lacks fw_cfg DMA:
$ qemu-system-x86_64 -M pc-q35-2.4 -device vmgenid
qemu-system-x86_64: -device vmgenid: vmgenid requires DMA write
support in fw_cfg, which this machine type does not provide)
Short-circuit an empty S3_CONTEXT in TransferS3ContextToBootScript() by
dropping S3_CONTEXT on the floor. This is compatible with the current
contract of the function as it constitutes a transfer of ownership.
Regression (2) was found and reported by Dhiru Kholia as an OSX guest boot
failure on the "pc-q35-2.4" machine type:
http://mid.mail-archive.com/CANO7a6x6EaWNZ8y=MvLU=w_LjRLXserO3NmsgHvaYE0aUCCWzg@mail.gmail.com
Dhiru bisected the issue to commit 8057622527.
Cc: Dhiru Kholia <dhiru.kholia@gmail.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Fixes: df73df138d
Fixes: 8057622527
Reported-by: Dhiru Kholia <dhiru.kholia@gmail.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Dhiru Kholia <dhiru.kholia@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
In OVMF we currently get the upper (>=4GB) memory size with the
GetSystemMemorySizeAbove4gb() function.
The GetSystemMemorySizeAbove4gb() function is used in two places:
(1) It is the starting point of the calculations in GetFirstNonAddress().
GetFirstNonAddress() in turn
- determines the placement of the 64-bit PCI MMIO aperture,
- provides input for the GCD memory space map's sizing (see
AddressWidthInitialization(), and the CPU HOB in
MiscInitialization()),
- influences the permanent PEI RAM cap (the DXE core's page tables,
built in permanent PEI RAM, grow as the RAM to map grows).
(2) In QemuInitializeRam(), GetSystemMemorySizeAbove4gb() determines the
single memory descriptor HOB that we produce for the upper memory.
Respectively, there are two problems with GetSystemMemorySizeAbove4gb():
(1) It reads a 24-bit count of 64KB RAM chunks from the CMOS, and
therefore cannot return a larger value than one terabyte.
(2) It cannot express discontiguous high RAM.
Starting with version 1.7.0, QEMU has provided the fw_cfg file called
"etc/e820". Refer to the following QEMU commits:
- 0624c7f916b4 ("e820: pass high memory too.", 2013-10-10),
- 7d67110f2d9a ("pc: add etc/e820 fw_cfg file", 2013-10-18)
- 7db16f2480db ("pc: register e820 entries for ram", 2013-10-10)
Ever since these commits in v1.7.0 -- with the last QEMU release being
v2.9.0, and v2.10.0 under development --, the only two RAM entries added
to this E820 map correspond to the below-4GB RAM range, and the above-4GB
RAM range. And, the above-4GB range exactly matches the CMOS registers in
question; see the use of "pcms->above_4g_mem_size":
pc_q35_init() | pc_init1()
pc_memory_init()
e820_add_entry(0x100000000ULL, pcms->above_4g_mem_size, E820_RAM);
pc_cmos_init()
val = pcms->above_4g_mem_size / 65536;
rtc_set_memory(s, 0x5b, val);
rtc_set_memory(s, 0x5c, val >> 8);
rtc_set_memory(s, 0x5d, val >> 16);
Therefore, remedy the above OVMF limitations as follows:
(1) Start off GetFirstNonAddress() by scanning the E820 map for the
highest exclusive >=4GB RAM address. Fall back to the CMOS if the E820
map is unavailable. Base all further calculations (such as 64-bit PCI
MMIO aperture placement, GCD sizing etc) on this value.
At the moment, the only difference this change makes is that we can
have more than 1TB above 4GB -- given that the sole "high RAM" entry
in the E820 map matches the CMOS exactly, modulo the most significant
bits (see above).
However, Igor plans to add discontiguous (cold-plugged) high RAM to
the fw_cfg E820 RAM map later on, and then this scanning will adapt
automatically.
(2) In QemuInitializeRam(), describe the high RAM regions from the E820
map one by one with memory HOBs. Fall back to the CMOS only if the
E820 map is missing.
Again, right now this change only makes a difference if there is at
least 1TB high RAM. Later on it will adapt to discontiguous high RAM
(regardless of its size) automatically.
-*-
Implementation details: introduce the ScanOrAdd64BitE820Ram() function,
which reads the E820 entries from fw_cfg, and finds the highest exclusive
>=4GB RAM address, or produces memory resource descriptor HOBs for RAM
entries that start at or above 4GB. The RAM map is not read in a single
go, because its size can vary, and in PlatformPei we should stay away from
dynamic memory allocation, for the following reasons:
- "Pool" allocations are limited to ~64KB, are served from HOBs, and
cannot be released ever.
- "Page" allocations are seriously limited before PlatformPei installs the
permanent PEI RAM. Furthermore, page allocations can only be released in
DXE, with dedicated code (so the address would have to be passed on with
a HOB or PCD).
- Raw memory allocation HOBs would require the same freeing in DXE.
Therefore we process each E820 entry as soon as it is read from fw_cfg.
-*-
Considering the impact of high RAM on the DXE core:
A few years ago, installing high RAM as *tested* would cause the DXE core
to inhabit such ranges rather than carving out its home from the permanent
PEI RAM. Fortunately, this was fixed in the following edk2 commit:
3a05b13106, "MdeModulePkg DxeCore: Take the range in resource HOB for
PHIT as higher priority", 2015-09-18
which I regression-tested at the time:
http://mid.mail-archive.com/55FC27B0.4070807@redhat.com
Later on, OVMF was changed to install its high RAM as tested (effectively
"arming" the earlier DXE core change for OVMF), in the following edk2
commit:
035ce3b37c, "OvmfPkg/PlatformPei: Add memory above 4GB as tested",
2016-04-21
which I also regression-tested at the time:
http://mid.mail-archive.com/571E8B90.1020102@redhat.com
Therefore adding more "tested memory" HOBs is safe.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1468526
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Commit 09719a01b1 (OvmfPkg/QemuFwCfgLib: Implement SEV internal function
for Dxe phase) uses IOMMU protocol to allocate and free FW_CFG_DMA_ACCESS
buffer when SEV is active. During initial commits we made assumption that
IOMMU.AllocateBuffer() will provide PlainTextAddress (i.e C-bit cleared).
This assumption was wrong, the AllocateBuffer() protocol member is not
expected to produce a buffer that is immediatly usable, and client is
required to call Map() uncondtionally with BusMasterCommonBuffer[64] to
get a mapping which is accessable by both host and device.
The patch refactors code a bit and add the support to Map()
FW_CFG_DMA_ACCESS buffer using BusMasterCommonBuffer operation after
allocation and Unamp() before free.
The complete discussion about this and recommendation from Laszlo can be
found here [1]
[1] https://lists.01.org/pipermail/edk2-devel/2017-July/012652.html
Suggested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
[lersek@redhat.com: convert pointers to UINTN before converting to UINT64]
[lersek@redhat.com: fix argument indentation in multi-line function call]
[lersek@redhat.com: explicitly compare pointers to NULL]
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
In order for Unmap() to be callable from ExitBootServices() event handler
context (for cleaning up a BusMasterCommonBuffer[64] operation), we have
to completely liberate the affected path in Unmap() from dynamic memory
management.
The last remaining piece is the release of the MAP_INFO structure. Rather
than freeing it with FreePool(), recycle it to an internal list. Elements
of this "free list" can be reused for any kind of Map() operation, and can
be freed later, or recycled again.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Upon a MemEncryptSevClearPageEncMask() failure in Map(), it wouldn't be
difficult to release the bounce buffer that was implicitly allocated for
BusMasterRead[64] and BusMasterWrite[64] operations. However, undoing any
partial memory encryption mask changes -- partial page splitting and PTE
modifications -- is practically impossible. (For example, restoring the
encryption mask on the entire range has no reason to fare any better than
the MemEncryptSevClearPageEncMask() call itself.)
For this reason, keep ASSERT_EFI_ERROR(), but hang in RELEASE builds too,
if MemEncryptSevClearPageEncMask() or MemEncryptSevSetPageEncMask() fails.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
At the moment, we have the following distribution of actions between the
IOMMU protocol member functions:
- AllocateBuffer() allocates pages and clears the memory encryption mask.
- FreeBuffer() re-sets the memory encryption mask, and deallocates pages.
- Map() does nothing at all when BusMasterCommonBuffer[64] is requested
(and AllocateBuffer() was called previously). Otherwise, Map() allocates
pages, and clears the memory encryption mask.
- Unmap() does nothing when cleaning up a BusMasterCommonBuffer[64]
operation. Otherwise, Unmap() clears the encryption mask, and frees the
pages.
This is wrong: the AllocateBuffer() protocol member is not expected to
produce a buffer that is immediately usable, and client code is required
to call Map() unconditionally, even if BusMasterCommonBuffer[64] is the
desired operation. Implement the right distribution of actions as follows:
- AllocateBuffer() allocates pages and does not touch the encryption mask.
- FreeBuffer() deallocates pages and does not touch the encryption mask.
- Map() does not allocate pages when BusMasterCommonBuffer[64] is
requested, and it allocates pages (bounce buffer) otherwise. Regardless
of the BusMaster operation, Map() (and Map() only) clears the memory
encryption mask.
- Unmap() restores the encryption mask unconditionally. If the operation
was BusMasterCommonBuffer[64], then Unmap() does not release the pages.
Otherwise, the pages (bounce buffer) are released.
This approach also ensures that Unmap() can be called from
ExitBootServices() event handlers, for cleaning up
BusMasterCommonBuffer[64] operations. (More specifically, for restoring
the SEV encryption mask on any in-flight buffers, after resetting any
referring devices.) ExitBootServices() event handlers must not change the
UEFI memory map, thus any memory allocation or freeing in Unmap() would
disqualify Unmap() from being called in such a context.
Map()-ing and Unmap()-ing memory for a BusMasterCommonBuffer[64] operation
effectively means in-place decryption and encryption in a SEV context. As
an additional hurdle, section "7.10.8 Encrypt-in-Place" of AMD publication
Nr.24593 implies that we need a separate temporary buffer for decryption
and encryption that will eventually land in-place. Allocating said
temporary buffer in the straightforward way would violate the above
allocation/freeing restrictions on Map()/Unmap(), therefore pre-allocate
this "stash buffer" too in AllocateBuffer(), and free it in FreeBuffer().
To completely rid Unmap() of dynamic memory impact, for
BusMasterCommonBuffer[64] operations, we're going to rework the lifecycle of
the MAP_INFO structures in a later patch.
(The MemEncryptSevSetPageEncMask() call in Unmap() could theoretically
allocate memory internally for page splitting, however this won't happen
in practice: in Unmap() we only restore the memory encryption mask, and
don't genuinely set it. Any page splitting will have occurred in Map()'s
MemEncryptSevClearPageEncMask() call first.)
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
There are three issues with the current calculations:
- The initial logic that sets up "DmaMemoryTop" and "AllocateType" checks
for the BusMasterCommonBuffer64 operation in two places. The inner check
for BusMasterCommonBuffer64 will never evaluate to TRUE however, because
the outer check excludes BusMasterCommonBuffer64.
- In order to lower "DmaMemoryTop" to (SIZE_4GB - 1), the outer check
requires that the encrypted (original) buffer cross the 4GB mark. This
is wrong: for BusMasterRead[64] and BusMasterWrite[64] operations, we
unconditionally need a bounce buffer (a decrypted memory area), and for
the 32-bit variants, "DmaMemoryTop" should be lowered regardless of the
location of the original (encrypted) buffer.
- The current logic would be hard to extend for the in-place decryption
that we'll implement in the next patch.
Therefore rework the "MapInfo->PlainTextAddress" setup. No functional
changes beyond said bugfixes.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Whenever we release the plaintext bounce buffer pages that were allocated
implicitly in Map() for BusMasterRead[64] and BusMasterWrite[64], we
restore the encryption mask on them. However, we should also rewrite the
area (fill it with zeros) so that the hypervisor is not left with a
plaintext view of the earlier data.
Similarly, whenever we release the plaintext common buffer pages that were
allocated explicitly in AllocateBuffer() for BusMasterCommonBuffer[64], we
restore the encryption mask on them. However, we should also rewrite the
area (fill it with zeros) so that the hypervisor is not left with a
plaintext view of the earlier data.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
The following library classes are not used by this module, so remove them
from the INF file's [LibraryClasses] section:
- DxeServicesTableLib
- UefiLib
The following library classes are used by this module, so add them to the
INF file's [LibraryClasses] section:
- BaseMemoryLib (e.g. via CopyMem())
- MemoryAllocationLib (e.g. via AllocatePool())
Sort the list of library classes (in both "IoMmuDxe.inf" and
"AmdSevIoMmu.h").
Remove all non-local #include directives from "IoMmuDxe.c"; both C files
of this module include "AmdSevIoMmu.h", and "AmdSevIoMmu.h" includes all
non-local headers already.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
If we cannot install the IOMMU protocol for whatever reason, exit the
driver with an error. The same is already done for the IOMMU Absent
protocol.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
The portable way to print UINTN values is to use the %Lx format specifier,
and to convert the values to UINT64. The second step is currently missing,
add it.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
As a continuation of the last patch, clarify that the area pointed-to by
"HostAddress" is encrypted and hidden from the hypervisor.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
In this particular IOMMU driver, "DeviceAddress" is just as accessible to
the CPU as "HostAddress", the difference is that the area pointed-to by
the former is plain-text and accessible to the hypervisor. Rename
"DeviceAddress" to "PlainTextAddress" in MAP_INFO.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Suggested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Undo removal of OvmfPkg/License.txt in commit
2a98de0344
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Andrew Fish <afish@apple.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=642
Add top level License.txt file with the BSD 2-Clause
License that is used by the majority of the EKD II open
source project content. Merge copyright statements
from the BSD 2-Clause License files in each package
directory and remove the duplication License.txt
file from package directories.
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Andrew Fish <afish@apple.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=629
Move Contributions.txt that contains the TianoCore
Contribution Agreement 1.0 to the root of the edk2
repository and remove the duplicate Contributions.txt
files from all packages.
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Andrew Fish <afish@apple.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
NumPages variable was introduced in commit 66c548be50. In this commit
we allocate an intermediate buffer when SEV is enabled. The 'BounceBuffer'
variable points to the intermediate buffer pointer and NumPages variables
stores the number of pages. Later in the code, 'BounceBuffer' variable is
checked to see if we need to free the intermediate buffers. The code looks
correct, suppress the warning.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
[lersek@redhat.com: s/warnigns/warnings/ in the code comment]
[lersek@redhat.com: add Gerd's Reported-by]
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
This patch enables PciHostBridgeDxe driver to use Platform IoMMU detection
library to ensure that PciHostBridgeDxe is run after platform IoMmuDxe
driver has checked whether platform need to install IOMMU protocol provider.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Suggested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
When SEV is enabled, use a bounce buffer to perform the DMA operation.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Update InternalQemuFwCfgDmaBytes() to work with DMA Access pointer.
The change provides the flexibility to dynamically allocate the "Access"
when SEV is enabled.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
When SEV is enabled, the DMA must be performed on unencrypted pages.
So when get asked to perfom FWCFG DMA read or write, we allocate a
intermediate (bounce buffer) unencrypted buffer and use this buffer
for DMA read or write.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Add SEV specific internal functions which will be used while intergrating
the SEV support into QemuFwCfgLib.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Current QemuFwCfgLib.inf is used in both Pei and Dxe phases. Add Pei
and Dxe inf file to provide a seperate QemuFwCfgLib instances for Pei
and Dxe phases.
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Marc-André Lureau
Laszlo Ersek
Michael D Kinney
Liming Gao
Brijesh Singh
Ruiyu Ni
Paolo Bonzini
Ard Biesheuvel
Jian J Wang
Paulo Alcantara
Ge Song
Thomas Palmer