Commit Graph

169 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ray Ni bb40c3836f UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe: Substract TME-MK KEY_ID_BITS from CPU max PA
CPUID enumeration of MAX_PA is unaffected by TME-MK activation and
will continue to report the maximum physical address bits available
for software to use, irrespective of the number of KeyID bits.

So, we need to check if TME is enabled and adjust the PA size
accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Cc: Ahmad Anadani <ahmad.anadani@intel.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
2023-04-01 01:08:34 +00:00
Ray Ni f2f526e074 UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe: Refactor to use CPUID definitions
The patch does not change any code behavior but only refactors by:
* replaces the hardcode 0x80000000 with CPUID_EXTENDED_FUNCTION
* replaces the hardcode 0x80000008 with CPUID_VIR_PHY_ADDRESS_SIZE
* replace "UINT32 Eax" with
   "CPUID_VIR_PHY_ADDRESS_SIZE_EAX  VirPhyAddressSize"

Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Cc: Ahmad Anadani <ahmad.anadani@intel.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
2023-04-01 01:08:34 +00:00
Yu Pu c20408163f UefiCpuPkg: Remove UefiCpuLib from module INFs.
Because UefiCpuPkg/UefiCpuLib is merged to MdePkg/CpuLib, remove the
dependency of UefiCpuLib.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Pu <yu.pu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
2023-03-10 08:23:56 +00:00
Liu, Zhiguang 4b7bd4c591 UefiCpuPkg: Enhance logic in InitializeMpExceptionStackSwitchHandlers
Parallelly run the function to SeparateExceptionStacks for all CPUs and
allocate buffers together for better performance.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhiguang Liu <zhiguang.liu@intel.com>
2022-08-31 04:23:55 +00:00
Liu, Zhiguang 0f7bccf584 UefiCpuPkg: Simplify InitializeSeparateExceptionStacks
Hide the Exception implementation details in CpuExcetionHandlerLib and
caller only need to provide buffer

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <quic_llindhol@quicinc.com>
Cc: Dandan Bi <dandan.bi@intel.com>
Cc: Liming Gao <gaoliming@byosoft.com.cn>
Cc: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb+tianocore@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhiguang Liu <zhiguang.liu@intel.com>
2022-08-09 04:12:28 +00:00
Ray Ni 4bfd668e5e UefiCpuPkg: CpuDxe: Set RW and P Attributes on Split Pages
A memory range can be submitted for attribute changes which is large
enough to not require a page split during the attribute update. Consider
the following scenario:

1. An attribute update removed the RW attribute on a range large enough
to not require a page split.
2. Later, an attributes update is called to re-add the RW attribute for
a subsection of that larger page which requires a split
3. The attribute update logic performs a page split, so now the parent
and child pages have matching attributes
4. Then, the attribute update logic changes the child page to have the
RW attribute.
5. The child page would then correctly have the RW attribute added but
the parent page would still have the RW attribute removed which will
cause an improper access violation.

The page being split should have loose attributes to accommodate the
above case. The split page should always have the attributes set so
the lowest level page frame determines the access rights as detailed
in 4.10.2.2 of the Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software
Developer Manual. Setting the User/Supervisor attribute shouldn't
be necessary.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Beebe <t@taylorbeebe.com>
2022-06-23 06:36:56 +00:00
Ray Ni e7abb94d1f CpuException: Add InitializeSeparateExceptionStacks
Today InitializeCpuExceptionHandlersEx is called from three modules:
1. DxeCore (links to DxeCpuExceptionHandlerLib)
    DxeCore expects it initializes the IDT entries as well as
    assigning separate stacks for #DF and #PF.
2. CpuMpPei (links to PeiCpuExceptionHandlerLib)
   and CpuDxe (links to DxeCpuExceptionHandlerLib)
    It's called for each thread for only assigning separate stacks for
    #DF and #PF. The IDT entries initialization is skipped because
    caller sets InitData->X64.InitDefaultHandlers to FALSE.

Additionally, SecPeiCpuExceptionHandlerLib, SmmCpuExceptionHandlerLib
also implement such API and the behavior of the API is simply to initialize
IDT entries only.

Because it mixes the IDT entries initialization and separate stacks
assignment for certain exception handlers together, in order to know
whether the function call only initializes IDT entries, or assigns stacks,
we need to check:
1. value of InitData->X64.InitDefaultHandlers
2. library instance

This patch cleans up the code to separate the stack assignment to a new API:
InitializeSeparateExceptionStacks().

Only when caller calls the new API, the separate stacks are assigned.
With this change, the SecPei and Smm instance can return unsupported which
gives caller a very clear status.

The old API InitializeCpuExceptionHandlersEx() is removed in this patch.
Because no platform module is consuming the old API, the impact is none.

Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
2022-06-10 07:54:48 +00:00
Ray Ni 2a09527ebc CpuException: Remove InitializeCpuInterruptHandlers
InitializeCpuExceptionHandlers() expects caller allocates IDT while
InitializeCpuInterruptHandlers() allocates 256 IDT entries itself.

InitializeCpuExceptionHandlers() fills max 32 IDT entries allocated
by caller. If caller allocates 10 entries, the API just fills 10 IDT
entries.

The inconsistency between the two APIs makes code hard to
unerstand and hard to share.

Because there is only one caller (CpuDxe) for
InitializeCpuInterruptHandler(), this patch updates CpuDxe driver
to allocates 256 IDT entries then call
InitializeCpuExceptionHandlers().

This is also a backward compatible change.

With this change, InitializeCpuInterruptHandlers() is removed
completely.

And InitializeCpuExceptionHandlers() fills max 32 entries for PEI
and SMM instance, max 256 entries for DXE instance.
Such behavior matches to the original one.

Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
2022-06-10 07:54:48 +00:00
Min Xu cc3620f304 UefiCpuPkg: Update AddressEncMask in CpuPageTable
RFC: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3429

MMIO region in Tdx guest is set with PcdTdxSharedBitMask in TdxDxe's
entry point. In SEV guest the page table entries is set with
PcdPteMemoryEncryptionAddressOrMask when creating 1:1 identity table.

So the AddressEncMask in GetPageTableEntry (@CpuPageTable.c) is either
PcdPteMemoryEncryptionAddressOrMask (in SEV guest), or
PcdTdxSharedBitMask (in TDX guest), or all-0 (in Legacy guest).

Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Erdem Aktas <erdemaktas@google.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Min Xu <min.m.xu@intel.com>
2022-04-02 08:15:12 +00:00
Jason 2aa107c0aa UefiCpuPkg: Replace Opcode with the corresponding instructions.
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3790

Replace Opcode with the corresponding instructions.
The code changes have been verified with CompareBuild.py tool, which
can be used to compare the results of two different EDK II builds to
determine if they generate the same binaries.
(tool link: https://github.com/mdkinney/edk2/tree/sandbox/CompareBuild)

Signed-off-by: Jason Lou <yun.lou@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
2022-03-01 01:45:47 +00:00
Michael Kubacki 053e878bfb UefiCpuPkg: Apply uncrustify changes
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3737

Apply uncrustify changes to .c/.h files in the UefiCpuPkg package

Cc: Andrew Fish <afish@apple.com>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif@nuviainc.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kubacki <michael.kubacki@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
2021-12-07 17:24:28 +00:00
Michael D Kinney 7c2a6033c1 UefiCpuPkg: Change complex DEBUG_CODE() to DEBUG_CODE_BEGIN/END()
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3767

Update use of DEBUG_CODE(Expression) if Expression is a complex code
block with if/while/for/case statements that use {}.

Cc: Andrew Fish <afish@apple.com>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif@nuviainc.com>
Cc: Michael Kubacki <michael.kubacki@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
2021-12-07 17:24:28 +00:00
Michael D Kinney 4ec586b9f6 UefiCpuPkg: Change OPTIONAL keyword usage style
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3760

Update all use of ', OPTIONAL' to ' OPTIONAL,' for function params.

Cc: Andrew Fish <afish@apple.com>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif@nuviainc.com>
Cc: Michael Kubacki <michael.kubacki@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
2021-12-07 17:24:28 +00:00
Ray Ni 313d86c956 UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe: Guarantee GDT is below 4GB
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3233

GDT needs to be allocated below 4GB in 64bit environment
because AP needs it for entering to protected mode.
CPU running in big real mode cannot access above 4GB GDT.

But CpuDxe driver contains below code:
  gdt = AllocateRuntimePool (sizeof (GdtTemplate) + 8);
  .....
  gdtPtr.Base = (UINT32)(UINTN)(VOID*) gdt;

The AllocateRuntimePool() may allocate memory above 4GB.
Thus, we cannot use AllocateRuntimePool (), instead,
we should use AllocatePages() to make sure GDT is below 4GB space.

Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
2021-03-18 01:11:23 +00:00
Ray Ni 773b0bc283 UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe: Rename variables to follow EDKII coding standard
The change doesn't impact any functionality.

Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
2021-03-18 01:11:23 +00:00
Guo Dong ebfe2d3eb5 UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe: Fix boot error
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3084

When DXE drivers are dispatched above 4GB memory in 64bit
mode, the address setCodeSelectorLongJump in stack will
be override by parameter. Jump to Qword is not supported
by some processors. So use "o64 retf" instead.

Signed-off-by: Guo Dong <guo.dong@intel.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Tested-by: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
2021-01-12 06:35:30 +00:00
Laszlo Ersek 089285b42c Revert "UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe: Fix boot error"
This reverts commit cee5b0441a.

Commit cee5b0441a ("UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe: Fix boot error", 2020-12-08)
breaks CpuDxe (and with it, OVMF boot) on AMD processors. AMD processors
cannot do far jumps to 64-bit targets, as documented in the AMD64
Architecture Programmer's Manual.

Revert the patch until a RETFQ-based substitute is posted.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Guo Dong <guo.dong@intel.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Ref: https://edk2.groups.io/g/devel/message/68597
Ref: https://www.redhat.com/archives/edk2-devel-archive/2020-December/msg00493.html
Reported-by: Thomas Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Ref: https://edk2.groups.io/g/devel/message/68832
Ref: https://www.redhat.com/archives/edk2-devel-archive/2020-December/msg00737.html
Reported-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201217085055.15131-1-lersek@redhat.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3121
[lersek@redhat.com: add BZ link]
2020-12-18 11:20:55 +00:00
Guo Dong cee5b0441a UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe: Fix boot error
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3084

When DXE drivers are dispatched above 4GB memory and
the system is already in 64bit mode, the address
setCodeSelectorLongJump in stack will be override
by parameter. so change to use 64bit address and
jump to qword address.

Signed-off-by: Guo Dong <guo.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
2020-12-08 22:17:55 +00:00
Tom Lendacky 0d7601e546 UefiCpuPkg: Add a 16-bit protected mode code segment descriptor
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2198

A hypervisor is not allowed to update an SEV-ES guests register state,
so when booting an SEV-ES guest AP, the hypervisor is not allowed to
set the RIP to the guest requested value. Instead, an SEV-ES AP must be
transition from 64-bit long mode to 16-bit real mode in response to an
INIT-SIPI-SIPI sequence. This requires a 16-bit code segment descriptor.
For PEI, create this descriptor in the reset vector GDT table. For DXE,
create this descriptor from the newly reserved entry at location 0x28.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2020-08-17 02:46:39 +00:00
Oleksiy Yakovlev e77966b341 UefiCpuPkg: Add New Memory Attributes
Add usage of EFI_MEMORY_SP and EFI_MEMORY_CPU_CRYPTO
attributes introduced in UEFI 2.8.
(UEFI 2.8, mantis 1919 and 1872).
Use attributes bitmasks, defined in MdePkg.

Signed-off-by: Oleksiy Yakovlev <oleksiyy@ami.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200702205039.52400-5-oleksiyy@ami.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2020-07-15 14:58:25 +00:00
Oleksiy Yakovlev c2e38a520e UefiCpuPkg: Update EFI_MEMORY_CACHETYPE_MASK definition
Add EFI_MEMORY_WP attribute to
EFI_MEMORY_CACHETYPE_MASK definition.

Signed-off-by: Oleksiy Yakovlev <oleksiyy@ami.com>
Message-Id: <20200702205039.52400-4-oleksiyy@ami.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2020-07-15 14:58:25 +00:00
Antoine Coeur f60f4cfeb4 UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe: Fix few typos
Fix few typos in comments and documentation.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Antoine Coeur <coeur@gmx.fr>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daude <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daude <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200207010831.9046-77-philmd@redhat.com>
2020-02-10 22:30:07 +00:00
Dong, Eric c70fef962e UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe: clean up PAGE_TABLE_LIB_PAGING_CONTEXT usage.
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1039

Current implementation not checks system mode before using
PAGE_TABLE_LIB_PAGING_CONTEXT.ContextData.X64 or
PAGE_TABLE_LIB_PAGING_CONTEXT.ContextData.Ia32. This patch check the
mode before using the correct one.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2019-09-25 14:29:24 +08:00
Ni, Ray 01acb06c4f UefiCpuPkg: Update code to include register definitions from MdePkg
Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
2019-08-09 08:52:09 +08:00
Ni, Ray e58aa47432 UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe: Support parsing 5-level page table
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2008

Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
2019-08-09 08:52:08 +08:00
Ni, Ray 29355b4e1a UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe: Remove unnecessary macros
Today's code defines macros like CR0_PG, CR0_WP, CR4_PSE, CR4_PAE
when checking whether individual bits are set in CR0 or CR4 register.

The patch changes the code to use IA32_CR0 and IA32_CR4 structure
defined in MdePkg/Include/Library/BaseLib.h so that the module
local macros can be removed.

There is no functionality impact to this change.

Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
2019-08-09 08:52:08 +08:00
Michael D Kinney 0acd869796 UefiCpuPkg: Replace BSD License with BSD+Patent License
https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1373

Replace BSD 2-Clause License with BSD+Patent License.  This change is
based on the following emails:

  https://lists.01.org/pipermail/edk2-devel/2019-February/036260.html
  https://lists.01.org/pipermail/edk2-devel/2018-October/030385.html

RFCs with detailed process for the license change:

  V3: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/edk2-devel/2019-March/038116.html
  V2: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/edk2-devel/2019-March/037669.html
  V1: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/edk2-devel/2019-March/037500.html

Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
2019-04-09 10:58:28 -07:00
Jian J Wang 2a93cccc24 UefiCpuPkg: restore strict page attributes via #DB in nonstop mode only
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1576

The root cause of this issue is that non-stop mode of Heap Guard and
NULL Detection set TF bit (single-step) in EFLAG unconditionally in
the common handler in CpuExceptionLib.

If PcdCpuSmmStaticPageTable is FALSE, the SMM will only create page
table for memory below 4G. If SMM tries to access memory beyond 4G,
a page fault exception will be triggered and the memory to access
will be added to page table so that SMM code can continue the access.

Because of above issue, the TF bit is set after the page fault is
handled and then fall into another DEBUG exception. Since non-stop
mode of Heap Guard and NULL Detection are not enabled, no special
DEBUG exception handler is registered. The default handler just
prints exception context and go into dead loop.

Actually EFLAGS can be changed in any standard exception handler.
There's no need to do single-step setup in assembly code. So the fix
is to move the logic to C code part of page fault exception handler
so that we can fully validate the configuration and prevent TF bit
from being set unexpectedly.

Fixes: dcc026217f
       16b918bbaf
Test:
 - Pass special test of accessing memory beyond 4G in SMM mode
 - Boot to OS with Qemu emulator platform (Fedora27, Ubuntu18.04,
   Windows7, Windows10)

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
2019-03-01 11:17:17 +08:00
Jian J Wang 54efcfea81 UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe: prevent recursive calling of InitializePageTablePool
The freed-memory guard feature will cause a recursive calling
of InitializePageTablePool(). This is due to a fact that
AllocateAlignedPages() is used to allocate page table pool memory.
This function will most likely call gBS->FreePages to free unaligned
pages and then cause another round of page attributes change, like
below (freed pages will be always marked not-present if freed-memory
guard is enabled)

   FreePages() <===============|
=> CpuSetMemoryAttributes()    |
=> <if out of page table>      |
=> InitializePageTablePool()   |
=> AllocateAlignedPages()      |
=> FreePages() ================|

The solution is add a global variable as a lock in page table pool
allocation function and fail any other requests if it has not been
done.

Since this issue will only happen if free-memory guard is enabled,
it won't affect CpuSetMemoryAttributes() in default build of a BIOS.

If free-memory guard is enabled, it only affect the pages
(failed to mark them as not-present) freed in AllocateAlignedPages().

Since those freed pages haven't been used yet (their addresses not
yet exposed to code outside AllocateAlignedPages), it won't compromise
the freed-memory guard feature.

This change will just fail the CpuSetMemoryAttributes() called from
FreePages() but it won't fail the FreePages(). So the error status
won't be propagated upper layer of code.

Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
2018-10-26 10:30:34 +08:00
Jian J Wang 02ba936dfd UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe: consider freed-memory guard in non-stop mode
Non-stop mode was introduced / explained in commit 8f2613628a
("MdeModulePkg/MdeModulePkg.dec: add new settings for PCDs",
2018-08-30).

The macro HEAP_GUARD_NONSTOP_MODE was added to CpuDxe in commit
dcc026217f ("UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe: implement non-stop mode for uefi",
2018-08-30).

Another instance of the macro HEAP_GUARD_NONSTOP_MODE was added to
PiSmmCpuDxeSmm -- with BIT1|BIT0 replaced with BIT3|BIT2 -- in commit
09afd9a42a ("UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm: implement non-stop mode for
SMM", 2018-08-30)

Since the freed-memory guard is for UEFI-only. This patch only updates
HEAP_GUARD_NONSTOP_MODE in "UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe/CpuDxe.h" (add BIT4).

Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
2018-10-26 10:27:21 +08:00
shenglei 997731e796 UefiCpuPkg: Remove redundant library classes, Ppis and GUIDs
Some redundant library classes Ppis and GUIDs
have been removed in inf, .c and .h files.

v2:
1.Remove ReadOnlyVariable2.h in S3Resume.c which should be
  deleted in last version in which gEfiPeiReadOnlyVariable2PpiGuid
  was removed.
2.Remove the library class BaseLib in CpuPageTable.c
  which is included elsewhere.
3.Add library classes in SecCore.inf which are removed
  at last version.
  They are DebugAgentLib and CpuExceptionHandlerLib.
4.Add two Ppis in SecCore.inf which are removed
  at last version.
  They are gEfiSecPlatformInformationPpiGuid and
  gEfiSecPlatformInformation2PpiGuid.

https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1043
https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1013
https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1032
https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1016

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: shenglei <shenglei.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
2018-09-21 14:42:53 +08:00
Jian J Wang 8e2018f944 UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe: fix an incorrect bit-wise operation
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1164

The left operand is 64-bit but right operand could be 32-bit.
A typecast is a must because of '~' op before it.

Cc: Hao A Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
2018-09-10 17:08:22 +08:00
Jian J Wang 51d0100b3c UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe: fix ECC reported issues
BZ#: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1160

There're two parameters which have different name in comment and prototype.

Cc: Dandan Bi <dandan.bi@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dandan Bi <dandan.bi@intel.com>
2018-09-10 17:08:21 +08:00
Jian J Wang 7c7c8190d3 UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe: change level of DEBUG message
BZ#1127: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1127

It's reported the debug message in CpuDxe driver is quite annoying in
boot and shell, and slow down the boot process. To solve this issue,
this patch changes the DEBUG_INFO to DEBUG_VERBOSE. On a typical Intel
real platform, at least 16s boot time can be saved.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2018-08-30 07:43:56 +08:00
Jian J Wang dcc026217f UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe: implement non-stop mode for uefi
Same as SMM profile feature, a special #PF is used to set page attribute
to 'present' and a special #DB handler to reset it back to 'not-present',
right after the instruction causing #PF got executed.

Since the new #PF handler won't enter into dead-loop, the instruction
which caused the #PF will get chance to re-execute with accessible pages.

The exception message will still be printed out on debug console so that
the developer/QA can find that there's potential heap overflow or null
pointer access occurred.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2018-08-30 07:22:30 +08:00
Jian J Wang b72f487372 UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe: fix incorrect check of SMM mode
Current IsInSmm() method makes use of gEfiSmmBase2ProtocolGuid.InSmm() to
check if current processor is in SMM mode or not. But this is not correct
because gEfiSmmBase2ProtocolGuid.InSmm() can only detect if the caller is
running in SMRAM or from SMM driver. It cannot guarantee if the caller is
running in SMM mode. Because SMM mode will load its own page table, adding
an extra check of saved DXE page table base address against current CR3
register value can help to get the correct answer for sure (in SMM mode or
not in SMM mode).

There's indiscriminate uses of Context.X64 and Context.Ia32 in code which
is not a good coding practice and will cause potential issue. In addition,
the related structure type definition is not packed and has also potential
issue. This will not be covered by this patch but be tracked by a bug below.

  https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1039

This is an issue caused by check-in at

  2a1408d1d7

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2018-07-20 10:34:11 +08:00
Liming Gao 7367cc6c24 UefiCpuPkg: Clean up source files
1. Do not use tab characters
2. No trailing white space in one line
3. All files must end with CRLF

Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
2018-06-28 11:19:53 +08:00
Jian J Wang d106cf71ea UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe: make register access more readable
Update code to use more meaningful constant macro or predefined
register structure.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2018-06-19 13:44:55 +08:00
Jian J Wang 2a1408d1d7 UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe: allow accessing (DXE) page table in SMM mode
The MdePkg/Library/SmmMemoryAllocationLib, used only by DXE_SMM_DRIVER,
allows to free memory allocated in DXE (before EndOfDxe). This is done
by checking the memory range and calling gBS services to do real
operation if the memory to free is out of SMRAM. If some memory related
features, like Heap Guard, are enabled, gBS interface will turn to
EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL.SetMemoryAttributes(), provided by
DXE driver UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe, to change memory paging attributes. This
means we have part of DXE code running in SMM mode in certain
circumstances.

Because page table in SMM mode is different from DXE mode and CpuDxe
always uses current registers (CR0, CR3, etc.) to get memory paging
attributes, it cannot get the correct attributes of DXE memory in SMM
mode from SMM page table. This will cause incorrect memory manipulations,
like fail the releasing of Guard pages if Heap Guard is enabled.

The solution in this patch is to store the DXE page table information
(e.g. value of CR0, CR3 registers, etc.) in a global variable of CpuDxe
driver. If CpuDxe detects it's in SMM mode, it will use this global
variable to access page table instead of current processor registers.
This can avoid retrieving wrong DXE memory paging attributes and changing
SMM page table attributes unexpectedly.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2018-06-19 13:44:54 +08:00
Liming Gao 236601136f UefiCpuPkg: Remove X86 ASM and S files
NASM has replaced ASM and S files.
1. Remove ASM from all modules expect for the ones in ResetVector directory.
The ones in ResetVector directory are included by Vtf0.nasmb. They are
also nasm style.
2. Remove S files from the drivers only.
3. https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=881
After NASM is updated, S files can be removed from Library.

Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2018-06-07 15:27:36 +08:00
Jian J Wang 41a9c3fd11 UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe: remove all code to flush TLB for APs
The reason doing this is that we found that calling StartupAllAps() to
flush TLB for all APs in CpuDxe driver after changing page attributes
will spend a lot of time to complete. If there are many page attributes
update requests, the whole system performance will be slowed down
explicitly, including any shell command and UI operation.

The solution is removing the flush operation for AP in CpuDxe driver
and let AP flush TLB after woken up.

Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
2018-01-29 09:37:41 +08:00
Jian J Wang 0dbb0f1a5c UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe: fix bad boot performance
If features like memory profile, protection and heap guard are enabled,
a lot of more memory page attributes update actions will happen than
usual. An unnecessary sync of CR0.WP setting among APs will then cause
worse performance in memory allocation action. Removing the calling of
SyncMemoryPageAttributesAp() in function DisableReadOnlyPageWriteProtect
and EnableReadOnlyPageWriteProtect can fix this problem. In DEBUG build
case, the boot performance can be boosted from 11 minute to 6 minute.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
2018-01-19 14:16:12 +08:00
Jian J Wang fbe2c4b9be UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe: clear NX attr for page directory
If PcdDxeNxMemoryProtectionPolicy is set to enable protection for memory
of EfiBootServicesCode, EfiConventionalMemory and EfiReservedMemoryType,
the BIOS will hang at a page fault exception randomly.

The root cause is that the memory allocation for driver images (actually
a memory type conversion from free memory, type of EfiConventionalMemory,
to code memory, type of EfiBootServicesCode/EfiRuntimeServicesCode)
will get memory with NX set, because the CpuDxe driver will keep the NX
attribute (with free memory) in page directory during page table splitting
and then override the NX attribute of all its entries.

This patch fixes this issue by not inheriting NX attribute when turning
a page entry into a page directory during page granularity split.

Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
2018-01-18 17:03:23 +08:00
Jian J Wang 4f10654e04 UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe: fix SetMemoryAttributes issue in 32-bit mode
In 32-bit mode, the BIOS will not create page table for memory beyond
4GB and therefore it cannot handle the attributes change request for
those memory. But current CpuDxe doesn't check this situation and still
try to complete the request, which will cause attributes of incorrect
memory address to be changed due to type cast from 64-bit to 32-bit.

This patch fixes this issue by checking the end address of input
memory block and returning EFI_UNSUPPORTED if it's out of range.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
2018-01-18 17:03:21 +08:00
Jian J Wang 1ea53108f6 UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe: suppress invalid warning about uninitialized variable
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Wu Hao <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Wu Hao <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2017-12-13 11:37:11 +08:00
Jian J Wang 147fd35c3e UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe: Enable protection for newly added page table
One of the functionalities of CpuDxe is to update memory paging attributes.
If page table protection is applied, it must be disabled temporarily before
any attributes update and enabled again afterwards.

This patch makes use of the same way as DxeIpl to allocate page table memory
from reserved memory pool, which helps to reduce potential "split" operation
and recursive calling of SetMemorySpaceAttributes().

Laszlo (lersek@redhat.com) did a regression test on QEMU virtual platform with
one middle version of this series patch. The details can be found at

 https://lists.01.org/pipermail/edk2-devel/2017-December/018625.html

There're a few changes after his work.

Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
2017-12-12 10:14:51 +08:00
Jian J Wang 01953ce68e UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe: Initialize stack switch for MP
In current MP implementation, BSP and AP shares the same exception
configuration. Stack switch required by Stack Guard feature needs that BSP
and AP have their own configuration. This patch adds code to ask BSP and AP
to do exception handler initialization separately.

Since AP is not supposed to do memory allocation, all memory needed to
setup stack switch will be reserved in BSP and pass to AP via new API

  EFI_STATUS
  EFIAPI
  InitializeCpuExceptionHandlersEx (
    IN EFI_VECTOR_HANDOFF_INFO            *VectorInfo OPTIONAL,
    IN CPU_EXCEPTION_INIT_DATA            *InitData OPTIONAL
    );

Following two new PCDs are introduced to configure how to setup new stack
for specified exception handlers.

  gUefiCpuPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdCpuStackSwitchExceptionList
  gUefiCpuPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdCpuKnownGoodStackSize

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Ayellet Wolman <ayellet.wolman@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Fan <vanjeff_919@hotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen.yao@intel.com
2017-12-08 14:38:50 +08:00
Jian J Wang 768bd96784 UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe: Fix multiple entries of RT_CODE in memory map
More than one entry of RT_CODE memory might cause boot problem for some
old OSs. This patch will fix this issue to keep OS compatibility as much
as possible.

More detailed information, please refer to
    https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=753

Laszlo did a thorough test on OVMF emulated platform. The details can be found
at
    https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=753#c10

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2017-11-24 09:43:10 +08:00
Jian J Wang 827330ccd1 UefiCpuPkg: Fix unix style of EOL
Cc: Wu Hao <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
2017-11-21 20:24:37 +08:00
Jian J Wang 105d0c1f9d UefiCpuPkg/CpuDxe: Reduce debug message
Heap guard feature will frequently update page attributes. The debug message
in CpuDxe driver will slow down the boot performance noticeably. Changing the
debug level to DEBUG_VERBOSE to reduce the message output for normal debug
configuration.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Ayellet Wolman <ayellet.wolman@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2017-11-17 11:03:12 +08:00