Commit Graph

42 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jiaxin Wu 589f2e49e5 UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm: Fix CP Exception when CET enable
Root cause:
1. Before DisableReadonlyPageWriteProtect() is called, the return
address (#1) is pushed in shadow stack.
2. CET is disabled.
3. DisableReadonlyPageWriteProtect() returns to #1.
4. Page table is modified.
5. EnableReadonlyPageWriteProtect() is called, but the return
address (#2) is not pushed in shadow stack.
6. CET is enabled.
7. EnableReadonlyPageWriteProtect() returns to #2.
#CP exception happens because the actual return address (#2)
doesn't match the return address stored in shadow stack (#1).

Analysis:
Shadow stack will stop update after CET disable (DisableCet() in
DisableReadOnlyPageWriteProtect), but normal smi stack will be
continue updated with the function called and return
(DisableReadOnlyPageWriteProtect & EnableReadOnlyPageWriteProtect),
thus leading stack mismatch after CET re-enabled (EnableCet() in
EnableReadOnlyPageWriteProtect).

According SDM Vol 3, 6.15-Control Protection Exception:
Normal smi stack and shadow stack must be matched when CET enable,
otherwise CP Exception will happen, which is caused by a near RET
instruction.

CET is disabled in DisableCet(), while can be enabled in
EnableCet(). This way won't cause the problem because they are
implemented in a way that return address of DisableCet() is
poped out from shadow stack (Incsspq performs a pop to increases
the shadow stack) and EnableCet() doesn't use "RET" but "JMP" to
return to caller. So calling EnableCet() and DisableCet() doesn't
have the same issue as calling DisableReadonlyPageWriteProtect()
and EnableReadonlyPageWriteProtect().

With above root cause & analysis, define below 2 macros instead of
functions for WP & CET operation:
WRITE_UNPROTECT_RO_PAGES (Wp, Cet)
WRITE_PROTECT_RO_PAGES (Wp, Cet)
Because DisableCet() & EnableCet() must be in the same function
to avoid shadow stack and normal SMI stack mismatch.

Note: WRITE_UNPROTECT_RO_PAGES () must be called pair with
WRITE_PROTECT_RO_PAGES () in same function.

Change-Id: I4e126697efcd8dbfb4887da034d8691bfca969e3
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Zeng Star <star.zeng@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiaxin Wu <jiaxin.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
2023-11-10 01:21:12 +00:00
Dun Tan f5c987fcac UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm: Remove unnecessary function
Remove unnecessary function SetNotPresentPage(). We can directly
use ConvertMemoryPageAttributes to set a range to non-present.

Signed-off-by: Dun Tan <dun.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2023-06-30 11:07:40 +05:30
Dun Tan 701b5797b2 UefiCpuPkg: Add GenSmmPageTable() to create smm page table
This commit is code refinement to current smm pagetable generation
code. Add a new GenSmmPageTable() API to create smm page table
based on the PageTableMap() API in CpuPageTableLib. Caller only
needs to specify the paging mode and the PhysicalAddressBits to map.
This function can be used to create both IA32 pae paging and X64
5level, 4level paging.

Signed-off-by: Dun Tan <dun.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2023-06-30 11:07:40 +05:30
Dun Tan ef64ae06f8 UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm: Clear CR0.WP before modify page table
Clear CR0.WP before modify smm page table. Currently, there is
an assumption that smm pagetable is always RW before ReadyToLock.
However, when AMD SEV is enabled, FvbServicesSmm driver calls
MemEncryptSevClearMmioPageEncMask to clear AddressEncMask bit
in smm page table for this range:
[PcdOvmfFdBaseAddress,PcdOvmfFdBaseAddress+PcdOvmfFirmwareFdSize]
If page slpit happens in this process, new memory for smm page
table is allocated. Then the newly allocated page table memory
is marked as RO in smm page table in this FvbServicesSmm driver,
which may lead to PF if smm code doesn't clear CR0.WP before
modify smm page table when ReadyToLock.

Signed-off-by: Dun Tan <dun.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2023-06-30 11:07:40 +05:30
Dun Tan 7b6e7d0098 UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm: Add 2 function to disable/enable CR0.WP
Add two functions to disable/enable CR0.WP. These two unctions
will also be used in later commits. This commit doesn't change any
functionality.

Signed-off-by: Dun Tan <dun.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2023-06-30 11:07:40 +05:30
Dun Tan f51967280b UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm: Avoid setting non-present range to RO/NX
In PiSmmCpuDxeSmm code, SetMemMapAttributes() marks memory ranges
in SmmMemoryAttributesTable to RO/NX. There may exist non-present
range in these memory ranges. Set other attributes for a non-present
range is not permitted in CpuPageTableMapLib. So add code to handle
this case. Only map the present ranges in SmmMemoryAttributesTable
to RO or NX.

Signed-off-by: Dun Tan <dun.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2023-06-30 11:07:40 +05:30
Dun Tan 6585ced558 UefiCpuPkg: Add DEBUG_CODE for special case when clear RP
In ConvertMemoryPageAttributes() function, when clear RP for a
specific range [BaseAddress, BaseAddress + Length], it means to
set the present bit to 1 and assign default value for other
attributes in page table. The default attributes for the input
specific range are NX disabled and ReadOnly. If there is existing
present range in [BaseAddress, BaseAddress + Length] and the
attributes are not NX disabled or not ReadOnly, then output the
DEBUG message to indicate that the NX and ReadOnly attributes of
the existing present range are modified in the function.

Signed-off-by: Dun Tan <dun.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2023-06-30 11:07:40 +05:30
Dun Tan 2d212083d0 UefiCpuPkg: Use CpuPageTableLib to convert SMM paging attribute.
Simplify the ConvertMemoryPageAttributes API to convert paging
attribute by CpuPageTableLib. In the new API, it calls
PageTableMap() to update the page attributes of a memory range.
With the PageTableMap() API in CpuPageTableLib, we can remove
the complicated page table manipulating code.

Signed-off-by: Dun Tan <dun.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2023-06-30 11:07:40 +05:30
Ray Ni 0da3df78ff UefiCpuPkg/CpuSmm: Add perf-logging for time-consuming BSP procedures
The patch adds perf-logging for the following potential
time-consuming BSP procedures:
* PiCpuSmmEntry
  - SmmRelocateBases
  - ExecuteFirstSmiInit

* BSPHandler
  - SmmWaitForApArrival
  - PerformRemainingTasks
    * InitPaging
    * SetMemMapAttributes
    * SetUefiMemMapAttributes
    * SetPageTableAttributes
    * ConfigSmmCodeAccessCheck
    * SmmCpuFeaturesCompleteSmmReadyToLock

Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxin Wu <jiaxin.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
2023-06-21 04:37:17 +00:00
Tan, Dun b670700ddf UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm:Fix PF issue caused by smm page table code
When setting new page table pool to RO, only disable/enable WP when
Cr0.WP has been set to 1 to fix potential PF caused by b822be1a20
(UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm: Introduce page table pool mechanism).
With previous code, if someone want to modify the page table and
Cr0.WP has been cleared before modify page table, Cr0.WP may be set
to 1 again since new pool may be generated during this process
Then PF fault may happens.

Signed-off-by: Dun Tan <dun.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
2023-01-03 06:41:11 +00:00
Tan, Dun 72a9386f67 UefiCpuPkg: Simplify the code to set smm page table as RO
Simplify the code to set memory used by smm page table as RO.
Since memory used by smm page table are in PageTablePool list,
we only need to set all PageTablePool as ReadOnly in smm page
table itself. Also, we only need to flush tlb once after
setting all page table pool as Read Only.

Signed-off-by: Dun Tan <dun.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
2022-12-21 11:13:48 +00:00
duntan b822be1a20 UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm: Introduce page table pool mechanism
Introduce page table pool mechanism for smm page table to simplify
page table memory management and protection. This mechanism has been
used in DxeIpl. The basic idea is to allocate a bunch of continuous
pages of memory in advance, and all future page tables consumption
will happen in those pool instead of system memory.
Since we have centralized page tables, we only need to mark all page
table pools as RO, instead of searching page table memory layer by
layer in smm page table. Once current page table pool has been used
up, another memory pool will be allocated and the new pool will also
be set as RO if current page table memory has been marked as RO.

Signed-off-by: Dun Tan <dun.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
2022-12-21 11:13:48 +00:00
Dun Tan 7b4754904e UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm: Remove mInternalCr3 in PiSmmCpuDxeSmm
This patch is code refactoring and doesn't change any functionality.
Remove mInternalCr3 in PiSmmCpuDxe pagetable related code. In previous
code, mInternalCr3 is used to pass address of page table which is
different from Cr3 register in different level of SetMemoryAttributes
function. Now remove it and pass the page table base address from the
root function parameter to simplify the code logic.

Signed-off-by: Dun Tan <dun.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
2022-08-15 05:15:43 +00:00
Dun Tan 83d5871184 UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm: Add a new mIsShadowStack flag
This patch is code refactoring and doesn't change any functionality.
Add a new mIsShadowStack flag to identify whether current memory is
shadow stack. Previous smm code logic regards a RO range as shadow
stack and set the dirty bit in corresponding page table entry if
mInternalCr3 is not 0, which may be confusing.

Signed-off-by: Dun Tan <dun.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
2022-08-15 05:15:43 +00:00
Michael Kubacki 053e878bfb UefiCpuPkg: Apply uncrustify changes
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3737

Apply uncrustify changes to .c/.h files in the UefiCpuPkg package

Cc: Andrew Fish <afish@apple.com>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif@nuviainc.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kubacki <michael.kubacki@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
2021-12-07 17:24:28 +00:00
Michael D Kinney 4ec586b9f6 UefiCpuPkg: Change OPTIONAL keyword usage style
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3760

Update all use of ', OPTIONAL' to ' OPTIONAL,' for function params.

Cc: Andrew Fish <afish@apple.com>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif@nuviainc.com>
Cc: Michael Kubacki <michael.kubacki@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
2021-12-07 17:24:28 +00:00
Sheng Wei 404250c8f7 UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm: Reflect page table depth with page table address
When trying to get page table base, if mInternalCr3 is zero, it will use
 the page table from CR3, and reflect the page table depth by CR4 LA57 bit.
If mInternalCr3 is non zero, it will use the page table from mInternalCr3
 and reflect the page table depth of mInternalCr3 at same time.
In the case of X64, we use m5LevelPagingNeeded to reflect the depth of
 the page table. And in the case of IA32, it will not the page table depth
 information.

This patch is a bug fix when enable CET feature with 5 level paging.
The SMM page tables are allocated / initialized in PiCpuSmmEntry().
When CET is enabled, PiCpuSmmEntry() must further modify the attribute of
 shadow stack pages. This page table is not set to CR3 in PiCpuSmmEntry().
 So the page table base address is set to mInternalCr3 for modifty the
 page table attribute. It could not use CR4 LA57 bit to reflect the
 page table depth for mInternalCr3.
So we create a architecture-specific implementation GetPageTable() with
 2 output parameters. One parameter is used to output the page table
 address. Another parameter is used to reflect if it is 5 level paging
 or not.

REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3015

Signed-off-by: Sheng Wei <w.sheng@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
2020-11-18 04:52:26 +00:00
Sheng Wei 1a110fcd4e UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm: Correct the Cr3 typo
Change the variable name from mInternalGr3 to mInternalCr3.

REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3015

Signed-off-by: Sheng Wei <w.sheng@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
2020-11-18 04:52:26 +00:00
Oleksiy Yakovlev e77966b341 UefiCpuPkg: Add New Memory Attributes
Add usage of EFI_MEMORY_SP and EFI_MEMORY_CPU_CRYPTO
attributes introduced in UEFI 2.8.
(UEFI 2.8, mantis 1919 and 1872).
Use attributes bitmasks, defined in MdePkg.

Signed-off-by: Oleksiy Yakovlev <oleksiyy@ami.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200702205039.52400-5-oleksiyy@ami.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2020-07-15 14:58:25 +00:00
Antoine Coeur ef62da4ff7 UefiCpuPkg/PiSmm: Fix various typos
Fix various typos in comments and documentation.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Antoine Coeur <coeur@gmx.fr>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daude <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daude <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200207010831.9046-78-philmd@redhat.com>
2020-02-10 22:30:07 +00:00
Ray Ni 4eee0cc7cc UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpu: Enable 5 level paging when CPU supports
REF:https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1946

The patch changes SMM environment to use 5 level paging when CPU
supports it.

Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 7365eb2c8c)
2019-07-12 15:13:51 +08:00
Ray Ni 4e78c7bebb Revert "UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpu: Enable 5 level paging when CPU supports"
This reverts commit 7365eb2c8c.
Commit
7c5010c7f8 MdePkg/BaseLib.h: Update IA32_CR4 structure for 5-level paging
technically breaks the EDKII development process documented in
https://github.com/tianocore/tianocore.github.io/wiki/EDK-II-Development-Process
and Maintainers.txt in EDKII repo root directory.

The voilation is commit 7c5010c7f8 doesn't have a Reviewed-by or
Acked-by from MdePkg maintainers.

In order to revert 7c5010c7f8, 7365eb2c8 needs to revert first otherwise
simply reverting 7c5010c7f8 will cause build break.

Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
2019-07-12 14:59:32 +08:00
Ray Ni 7365eb2c8c UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpu: Enable 5 level paging when CPU supports
REF:https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1946

The patch changes SMM environment to use 5 level paging when CPU
supports it.

Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
2019-07-10 16:00:15 +08:00
Michael D Kinney 0acd869796 UefiCpuPkg: Replace BSD License with BSD+Patent License
https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1373

Replace BSD 2-Clause License with BSD+Patent License.  This change is
based on the following emails:

  https://lists.01.org/pipermail/edk2-devel/2019-February/036260.html
  https://lists.01.org/pipermail/edk2-devel/2018-October/030385.html

RFCs with detailed process for the license change:

  V3: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/edk2-devel/2019-March/038116.html
  V2: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/edk2-devel/2019-March/037669.html
  V1: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/edk2-devel/2019-March/037500.html

Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
2019-04-09 10:58:28 -07:00
Jiewen Yao 3eb69b081c UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpu: Add Shadow Stack Support for X86 SMM.
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1521

We scan the SMM code with ROPgadget.
http://shell-storm.org/project/ROPgadget/
https://github.com/JonathanSalwan/ROPgadget/tree/master
This tool reports the gadget in SMM driver.

This patch enabled CET ShadowStack for X86 SMM.
If CET is supported, SMM will enable CET ShadowStack.
SMM CET will save the OS CET context at SmmEntry and
restore OS CET context at SmmExit.

Test:
1) test Intel internal platform (x64 only, CET enabled/disabled)
Boot test:
CET supported or not supported CPU
on CET supported platform
  CET enabled/disabled
  PcdCpuSmmCetEnable enabled/disabled
  Single core/Multiple core
  PcdCpuSmmStackGuard enabled/disabled
  PcdCpuSmmProfileEnable enabled/disabled
  PcdCpuSmmStaticPageTable enabled/disabled
CET exception test:
  #CF generated with PcdCpuSmmStackGuard enabled/disabled.
Other exception test:
  #PF for normal stack overflow
  #PF for NX protection
  #PF for RO protection
CET env test:
  Launch SMM in CET enabled/disabled environment (DXE) - no impact to DXE

The test case can be found at
https://github.com/jyao1/SecurityEx/tree/master/ControlFlowPkg

2) test ovmf (both IA32 and X64 SMM, CET disabled only)
test OvmfIa32/Ovmf3264, with -D SMM_REQUIRE.
  qemu-system-x86_64.exe -machine q35,smm=on -smp 4
    -serial file:serial.log
    -drive if=pflash,format=raw,unit=0,file=OVMF_CODE.fd,readonly=on
    -drive if=pflash,format=raw,unit=1,file=OVMF_VARS.fd
QEMU emulator version 3.1.0 (v3.1.0-11736-g7a30e7adb0-dirty)

3) not tested
IA32 CET enabled platform

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Yao Jiewen <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2019-02-28 09:39:54 +08:00
Hao Wu 6d9a0a9420 UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm: Avoid possible NULL ptr dereference
Within function GetUefiMemoryAttributesTable(), add a check to avoid
possible null pointer dereference.

Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Hao Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
2018-07-31 13:07:47 +08:00
Jiewen Yao 8a2e1a9d54 UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpu: Check EFI_RUNTIME_RO in UEFI mem attrib table.
It treats the UEFI runtime page with EFI_MEMORY_RO attribute as
invalid SMM communication buffer.

Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
2018-07-26 22:51:26 +08:00
Jiewen Yao ac6613db46 UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpu: Check for untested memory in GCD
It treats GCD untested memory as invalid SMM
communication buffer.

Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
2018-07-26 22:51:22 +08:00
Star Zeng aae02dccf5 UefiCpuPkg PiSmmCpuDxeSmm: Refine some comments about SmmMemoryAttribute
1. Fix some "support" to "supported".
2. Fix some "set" to "clear" in ClearMemoryAttributes interface.
3. Remove redundant comments for GetMemoryAttributes interface.

Cc: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2018-04-04 10:49:07 +08:00
Star Zeng fe90d0d2ad UefiCpuPkg PiSmmCpuDxeSmm: Remove redundant code to set IDT range to RO
AllocateCodePages() is used to allocate buffer for IDT range,
the code pages will be set to RO in SetMemMapAttributes(),
then the code to set IDT range to RO in PatchGdtIdtMap() is
redundant and could be removed.

Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
2018-01-15 10:41:16 +08:00
Star Zeng 6e601a4109 UefiCpuPkg PiSmmCpuDxeSmm: Fixed #double fault on #page fault for IA32
When StackGuard is enabled on IA32, the #double fault exception
is reported instead of #page fault.

This issue does not exist on X64, or IA32 without StackGuard.

The fix at e4435f710c was incomplete.

It is because AllocateCodePages() is used to allocate buffer for
GDT and TSS, the code pages will be set to RO in SetMemMapAttributes().
But IA32 Stack Guard need use task switch to switch stack that need
write GDT and TSS, so AllocateCodePages() could not be used.

This patch uses AllocatePages() instead of AllocateCodePages() to
allocate buffer for GDT and TSS if StackGuard is enabled on IA32.

Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
2018-01-15 10:41:15 +08:00
Jian J Wang 827330ccd1 UefiCpuPkg: Fix unix style of EOL
Cc: Wu Hao <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
2017-11-21 20:24:37 +08:00
Jian J Wang af4f4b3468 UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm: Add SmmMemoryAttribute protocol
Heap guard makes use of paging mechanism to implement its functionality. But
there's no protocol or library available to change page attribute in SMM mode.
A new protocol gEdkiiSmmMemoryAttributeProtocolGuid is introduced to make it
happen. This protocol provide three interfaces

struct _EDKII_SMM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL {
  EDKII_SMM_GET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES       GetMemoryAttributes;
  EDKII_SMM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES       SetMemoryAttributes;
  EDKII_SMM_CLEAR_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES     ClearMemoryAttributes;
};

Since heap guard feature need to update page attributes. The page table
should not set to be read-only if heap guard feature is enabled for SMM
mode. Otherwise this feature cannot work.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Ayellet Wolman <ayellet.wolman@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2017-11-17 11:03:18 +08:00
Star Zeng 714c260301 UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm: Fix memory protection crash
https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=624 reports
memory protection crash in PiSmmCpuDxeSmm, Ia32 build with
RAM above 4GB (of which 2GB are placed in 64-bit address).
It is because UEFI builds identity mapping page tables,
>4G address is not supported at Ia32 build.

This patch is to get the PhysicalAddressBits that is used
to build in PageTbl.c(Ia32/X64), and use it to check whether
the address is supported or not in ConvertMemoryPageAttributes().

With this patch, the debug messages will be like below.
UefiMemory protection: 0x0 - 0x9F000 Success
UefiMemory protection: 0x100000 - 0x807000 Success
UefiMemory protection: 0x808000 - 0x810000 Success
UefiMemory protection: 0x818000 - 0x820000 Success
UefiMemory protection: 0x1510000 - 0x7B798000 Success
UefiMemory protection: 0x7B79B000 - 0x7E538000 Success
UefiMemory protection: 0x7E539000 - 0x7E545000 Success
UefiMemory protection: 0x7E55A000 - 0x7E61F000 Success
UefiMemory protection: 0x7E62B000 - 0x7F6AB000 Success
UefiMemory protection: 0x7F703000 - 0x7F70B000 Success
UefiMemory protection: 0x7F70F000 - 0x7F778000 Success
UefiMemory protection: 0x100000000 - 0x180000000 Unsupported

Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Originally-suggested-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Reported-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2017-08-28 09:35:16 +08:00
Leo Duran 241f914975 UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm: Add support for PCD PcdPteMemoryEncryptionAddressOrMask
This PCD holds the address mask for page table entries when memory
encryption is enabled on AMD processors supporting the Secure Encrypted
Virtualization (SEV) feature.

The mask is applied when page tables entriees are created or modified.

CC: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
Cc: Feng Tian <feng.tian@intel.com>
Cc: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Leo Duran <leo.duran@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
2017-03-01 12:53:03 +08:00
Hao Wu 403f54768c UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm: Add check to avoid NULL ptr dereference
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Hao Wu <hao.a.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
2016-12-20 12:45:26 +08:00
Jiewen Yao d2fc771113 UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpu: Add SMM Comm Buffer Paging Protection.
This patch sets the normal OS buffer EfiLoaderCode/Data,
EfiBootServicesCode/Data, EfiConventionalMemory, EfiACPIReclaimMemory
to be not present after SmmReadyToLock.

To access these region in OS runtime phase is not a good solution.

Previously, we did similar check in SmmMemLib to help SMI handler
do the check. But if SMI handler forgets the check, it can still
access these OS region and bring risk.

So here we enforce the policy to prevent it happening.

Cc: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
2016-12-19 09:37:37 +08:00
Jiewen Yao e4435f710c UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpu: Fixed #double fault on #page fault.
This patch fixes https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=246

Previously, when SMM exception happens after EndOfDxe,
with StackGuard enabled on IA32, the #double fault exception
is reported instead of #page fault.

Root cause is below:

Current EDKII SMM page protection will lock GDT.
If IA32 stack guard is enabled, the page fault handler will do task switch.
This task switch need write busy flag in GDT, and write TSS.

However, the GDT and TSS is locked at that time, so the
double fault happens.

We decide to not lock GDT for IA32 StackGuard enabled.

This issue does not exist on X64, or IA32 without StackGuard.

Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2016-12-07 13:13:55 +08:00
Michael Kinney f12367a0b1 UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm: Remove PSD layout assumptions
https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=277

Remove dependency on layout of PROCESSOR_SMM_DESCRIPTOR
everywhere possible.  The only exception is the standard
SMI entry handler template that is included with the
PiSmmCpuDxeSmm module.  This allows an instance of the
SmmCpuFeaturesLib to provide alternate
PROCESSOR_SMM_DESCRIPTOR structure layouts.

Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
Cc: Feng Tian <feng.tian@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Michael Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Feng Tian <feng.tian@intel.com>
2016-12-01 11:07:13 -08:00
Jiewen Yao e50f951286 UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpu: relax superpage protection on page split.
PiSmmCpu driver may split page for page attribute request.
Current logic not only propagates the super page attribute to
the leaf page attribut, but also to the directory page attribute.

However, the later might be wrong because we cannot clear protection
without touching directory page attribute.
The effective protection is the strictest combination
across the levels.

We should always clear protection on directory page and set
protection on leaf page for easy clearing later.

Cc: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
2016-11-30 20:12:43 +08:00
Jiewen Yao 750ec4cabd UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpu: Check XdSupport before set NX.
When XD is not supported, the BIT63 is reserved.
We should not set BIT63 in the page table.

Test OVMF IA32/IA32X64 with XD enabled/disabled.

Analyzed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2016-11-18 10:53:59 +08:00
Jiewen Yao 717fb60443 UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm: Add paging protection.
PiSmmCpuDxeSmm consumes SmmAttributesTable and setup page table:
1) Code region is marked as read-only and Data region is non-executable,
if the PE image is 4K aligned.
2) Important data structure is set to RO, such as GDT/IDT.
3) SmmSaveState is set to non-executable,
and SmmEntrypoint is set to read-only.
4) If static page is supported, page table is read-only.

We use page table to protect other components, and itself.

If we use dynamic paging, we can still provide *partial* protection.
And hope page table is not modified by other components.

The XD enabling code is moved to SmiEntry to let NX take effect.

Cc: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
Cc: Feng Tian <feng.tian@intel.com>
Cc: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
2016-11-17 16:30:07 +08:00