Commit Graph

48 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ard Biesheuvel e5fcaeb133 UefiCpuPkg/CpuExceptionHandlerLib: Make runtime fixups XCODE-only
The CPU exception handler library code was rewritten at some point to
populate the vector code templates with absolute references at runtime,
given that the XCODE linker does not permit absolute references in
executable code when creating PIE executables.

This is rather unfortunate, as this prevents us from using strict
permissions on the memory mappings, given that the .text section needs
to be writable at runtime for this arrangement to work.

So let's make this hack XCODE-only, by setting a preprocessor #define
from the command line when using the XCODE toolchain, and only including
the runtime fixup code when the macro is defined.

While at it, rename the Xcode5ExceptionHandlerAsm.nasm source file and
drop the Xcode5 prefix: this code is used by other toolchains too.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
2023-04-06 06:52:55 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel 95f0330953 UefiCpuPkg/CpuExceptionHandlerLib: Use single SEC/PEI version
Currently, we use the non-Xcode5 version of ExceptionHandlerAsm.nasm
only for the SEC and PEI phases, and this version was not compatible
with the XCODE or LLD linkers, which do not permit absolute relocations
in read-only sections.

Given that SEC and PEI code typically executes in place from flash and
does not use page alignment for sections, we can simply emit the code
carrying the absolute symbol references into the .data segment instead.
This works around the linker's objections, and the resulting image will
be mapped executable in its entirety anyway. Since this is only needed
for XCODE, let's make this change conditionally using a preprocessor
macro.

Let's rename the .nasm file to reflect the fact that is used for the
SecPei flavor of this library only, and while at it, remove some
unnecessary absolute references.

Also update the Xcode specific version of this library, and use this
source file instead. This is necesessary, as the Xcode specific version
modifies its own code at runtime, which is not permitted in SEC or PEI.
Note that this also removes CET support from the Xcode5 specific build
of the SEC/PEI version of this library, but this is not needed this
early in any case, and this aligns it with other toolchains, which use
this version of the library, which does not have CET support either.

1. Change for non-XCODE SecPeiCpuExceptionHandlerLib:
. Use SecPeiExceptionHandlerAsm.nasm (renamed from
  ExceptionHandlerAsm.nasm)
. Removed some unnecessary absolute references
  (32 IDT stubs are still in .text.)

2. Change for XCODE SecPeiCpuExceptionHandlerLib:
. Use SecPeiExceptionHandlerAsm.nasm instead of
  Xcode5ExceptionHandlerAsm.nasm
. CET logic is not in SecPeiExceptionHandlerAsm.nasm (but aligns to
  non-XCODE lib instance)
. Fixed a bug that does runtime fixup in TEXT section in SPI flash.
. Emitted the code carrying the absolute symbol references into the
  .data which XCODE or LLD linkers allow.
. Then fixup can be done by other build tools such as GenFv if the code
  runs in SPI flash, or by PE coff loader if the code is loaded to
  memory.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
2023-04-06 06:52:55 +00:00
Tan, Dun a670f12a74 UefiCpuPkg/CpuExceptionHandlerLib: Code optimization to allow bigger stack
This commit is a code optimization to allow bigger seperate stack size in
ArchSetupExceptionStack. In previous code logic, CPU_STACK_ALIGNMENT bytes
will be wasted if StackTop is already CPU_STACK_ALIGNMENT aligned.

Signed-off-by: Dun Tan <dun.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Abner Chang <abner.chang@amd.com>
2022-10-08 05:45:22 +00:00
Liu, Zhiguang 76cf3d35e6 UefiCpuPkg: Simplify the implementation when separate exception stacks
The API of InitializeSeparateExceptionStacks is just changed before, and
makes the struct CPU_EXCEPTION_INIT_DATA an internal definition.
Furthermore, we can even remove the struct to make core simpler.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhiguang Liu <zhiguang.liu@intel.com>
2022-08-31 04:23:55 +00:00
Liu, Zhiguang f1688ec9da UefiCpuPkg: Simplify the struct definition of CPU_EXCEPTION_INIT_DATA
CPU_EXCEPTION_INIT_DATA is now an internal implementation of
CpuExceptionHandlerLib. Union can be removed since Ia32 and X64 have the
same definition. Also, two fields (Revision and InitDefaultHandlers)are
useless, can be removed.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhiguang Liu <zhiguang.liu@intel.com>
2022-08-09 04:12:28 +00:00
Zhiguang Liu 8a5782d704 UefiCpuPkg: Fix nasm warning "signed byte value exceeds"
Currently, "push byte %[Vector]" causes nasm warning when Vector is larger
than 0x7F. This is because push accepts a signed value, and byte means
signed int8. Maximum signed int8 is 0x7F.
When Vector is larger the 0x7F, for example, when Vector is 255, byte 255
turns to -1, and causes the warning "signed byte value exceeds".
To avoid such warning, use dword instead of byte, this will increase 3 bytes
for each IdtVector.
For IA32, the size of IdtVector will increase from 10 bytes to 13 bytes.
For X64, the size of IdtVector will increase from 15 bytes to 18 bytes.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Debkumar De <debkumar.de@intel.com>
Cc: Harry Han <harry.han@intel.com>
Cc: Catharine West <catharine.west@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhiguang Liu <zhiguang.liu@intel.com>
2022-07-25 02:18:26 +00:00
Ray Ni 21a9b605b8 CpuException: Avoid allocating code pages for DXE instance
Today the DXE instance allocates code page and then copies the IDT
vectors to the allocated code page. Then it fixes up the vector number
in the IDT vector.

But if we update the NASM file to generate 256 IDT vectors, there is
no need to do the copy and fix-up.

A side effect is 4096 bytes (HOOKAFTER_STUB_SIZE * 256) is used for
256 IDT vectors while 32 IDT vectors only require 512 bytes without
this change, in following library instances:
1. 32bit SecPeiCpuExceptionHandlerLib and PeiCpuExceptionHandlerLib
2. 64bit PeiCpuExceptionHandlerLib

But considering the code logic simplification, 3.5K extra space is
not a big deal.
If 3.5K is too much, we can enhance the code further to generate 32
vectors for above mentioned library instances.

Signed-off-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
2022-06-10 07:54:48 +00:00
Jason 2aa107c0aa UefiCpuPkg: Replace Opcode with the corresponding instructions.
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3790

Replace Opcode with the corresponding instructions.
The code changes have been verified with CompareBuild.py tool, which
can be used to compare the results of two different EDK II builds to
determine if they generate the same binaries.
(tool link: https://github.com/mdkinney/edk2/tree/sandbox/CompareBuild)

Signed-off-by: Jason Lou <yun.lou@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
2022-03-01 01:45:47 +00:00
Michael Kubacki 053e878bfb UefiCpuPkg: Apply uncrustify changes
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3737

Apply uncrustify changes to .c/.h files in the UefiCpuPkg package

Cc: Andrew Fish <afish@apple.com>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif@nuviainc.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kubacki <michael.kubacki@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
2021-12-07 17:24:28 +00:00
Sheng, W 455b0347a7 UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm: Use SMM Interrupt Shadow Stack
When CET shadow stack feature is enabled, it needs to use IST for the
 exceptions, and uses interrupt shadow stack for the stack switch.
Shadow stack should be 32 bytes aligned.
Check IST field, when clear shadow stack token busy bit when using retf.

REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3728

Signed-off-by: Sheng Wei <w.sheng@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
2021-11-12 12:50:19 +00:00
Sheng Wei 0a6b303dce UefiCpuPkg/ExceptionLib: Conditionally clear shadow stack token busy bit
When enter SMM exception, there will be a stack switch only if the IST
field of the interrupt gate is set. When CET shadow stack feature is
enabled, if there is a stack switch between SMM exception and SMM, the
shadow stack token busy bit needs to be cleared when return from SMM
exception to SMM. In UEFI BIOS, only page fault exception does the stack
swith when SMM shack guard feature is enabled. The condition of clear
shadow stack token busy bit should be SMM stack guard enabled, CET shadows
stack feature enabled and page fault exception.
The shadow stack token should be initialized by UINT64.

REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3462

Signed-off-by: Sheng Wei <w.sheng@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Qihua Zhuang <qihua.zhuang@intel.com>
Cc: Daquan Dong <daquan.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Justin Tong <justin.tong@intel.com>
Cc: Tom Xu <tom.xu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
2021-07-06 08:18:21 +00:00
Sheng Wei 0930e7ff64 UefiCpuPkg/CpuExceptionHandlerLib: Clear CET shadow stack token busy bit
If CET shadows stack feature enabled in SMM and stack switch is enabled.
When code execute from SMM handler to SMM exception, CPU will check SMM
exception shadow stack token busy bit if it is cleared or not.
If it is set, it will trigger #DF exception.
If it is not set, CPU will set the busy bit when enter SMM exception.
So, the busy bit should be cleared when return back form SMM exception to
SMM handler. Otherwise, keeping busy bit 1 will cause to trigger #DF
exception when enter SMM exception next time.
So, we use instruction SAVEPREVSSP, CLRSSBSY and RSTORSSP to clear the
shadow stack token busy bit before RETF instruction in SMM exception.

REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3192

Signed-off-by: Sheng Wei <w.sheng@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Roger Feng <roger.feng@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
2021-03-02 05:11:55 +00:00
Tom Lendacky 5277540e37 UefiCpuPkg/CpuExceptionHandler: Add base support for the #VC exception
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2198

Add base support to handle #VC exceptions. Update the common exception
handlers to invoke the VmgExitHandleVc () function of the VmgExitLib
library when a #VC is encountered. A non-zero return code will propagate
to the targeted exception handler.

Under SEV-ES, a DR7 read or write intercept generates a #VC exception.
To avoid exception recursion, a #VC exception will not try to read and
push the actual debug registers into the EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_X64 struct
and instead push zeroes. The #VC exception handler does not make use of
the debug registers from the saved context and the exception processing
exit code does not attempt to restore the debug register values.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2020-08-17 02:46:39 +00:00
Guomin Jiang 92c19c68cb UefiCpuPkg: Correct some typos.
Correct some typos.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Rahul Kumar <rahul1.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Guomin Jiang <guomin.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
2020-07-28 01:43:16 +00:00
Lendacky, Thomas 9378310dd8 UefiCpuPkg/CpuExceptionHandler: Revert CpuExceptionHandler binary patching
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2340

Now that an XCODE5 specific CpuExceptionHandlerLib library is in place,
revert the changes made to the ExceptionHandlerAsm.nasm in commit
2db0ccc2d7 ("UefiCpuPkg: Update CpuExceptionHandlerLib pass XCODE5 tool
chain") so that binary patching of flash code is not performed.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Acked-by: Bret Barkelew <bret.barkelew@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Message-Id: <810f67d8604c054c09d17a22f0bcfaeb41ee8e3b.1588856809.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
2020-05-11 19:25:33 +00:00
Lendacky, Thomas ec94e97a6e UefiCpuPkg/CpuExceptionHandler: Make XCODE5 changes toolchain specific
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2340

Commit 2db0ccc2d7 ("UefiCpuPkg: Update CpuExceptionHandlerLib pass
XCODE5 tool chain") introduced binary patching into the exception handling
support. CPU exception handling is allowed during SEC and this results in
binary patching of flash, which should not be done.

Separate the changes from commit 2db0ccc2d7 into an XCODE5 toolchain
specific file, Xcode5ExceptionHandlerAsm.nasm, and create a new SEC INF
file for the XCODE5 version of CpuExceptionHandlerLib.

Since binary patching is allowed when running outside of flash, switch
the Dxe, Pei and Smm versions of the CpuExceptionHandlerLib over to use
the Xcode5ExceptionHandlerAsm.nasm file to retain current functionality.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Message-Id: <9075570487616c731033a5738f6a444a15d71b74.1588856809.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
2020-05-11 19:25:33 +00:00
John E Lofgren f4c898f2b2 UefiCpuPkg/CpuExceptionHandlerLib: Fix split lock
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2150

v4:
The v3 posting didn't do what it promised to do, so do it now for real.

V3 changes:
change to mov instruction (non locking instuction) instead
of xchg to simplify design.

V2 changes:
Add xchg 16 bit instructions to handle sgdt and sidt base
63:48 bits and 47:32 bits.
Add comment to explain why xchg 64bit isnt being used

Split lock happens when a locking instruction is used on mis-aligned data
that crosses two cachelines. If close source platform enables Alignment
Check Exception(#AC), They can hit a double fault due to split lock being
in CpuExceptionHandlerLib.

sigt and sgdt saves 10 bytes to memory, 8 bytes is base and 2 bytes is limit.
The data is mis-aligned, can cross two cacheline, and a xchg
instruction(locking instuction) is being utilize.

Signed-off-by: John E Lofgren <john.e.lofgren@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2019-09-20 14:37:42 +08:00
Michael D Kinney 0acd869796 UefiCpuPkg: Replace BSD License with BSD+Patent License
https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1373

Replace BSD 2-Clause License with BSD+Patent License.  This change is
based on the following emails:

  https://lists.01.org/pipermail/edk2-devel/2019-February/036260.html
  https://lists.01.org/pipermail/edk2-devel/2018-October/030385.html

RFCs with detailed process for the license change:

  V3: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/edk2-devel/2019-March/038116.html
  V2: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/edk2-devel/2019-March/037669.html
  V1: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/edk2-devel/2019-March/037500.html

Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
2019-04-09 10:58:28 -07:00
Shenglei Zhang df6c5f01e1 UefiCpuPkg/CpuExceptionHandlerLib:Remove.S files for IA32 and X64 arch
.nasm file has been added for X86 arch. .S assembly code
is not required any more.
https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1594

Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Cc: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Shenglei Zhang <shenglei.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
2019-04-03 13:27:43 +08:00
Jian J Wang 2a93cccc24 UefiCpuPkg: restore strict page attributes via #DB in nonstop mode only
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1576

The root cause of this issue is that non-stop mode of Heap Guard and
NULL Detection set TF bit (single-step) in EFLAG unconditionally in
the common handler in CpuExceptionLib.

If PcdCpuSmmStaticPageTable is FALSE, the SMM will only create page
table for memory below 4G. If SMM tries to access memory beyond 4G,
a page fault exception will be triggered and the memory to access
will be added to page table so that SMM code can continue the access.

Because of above issue, the TF bit is set after the page fault is
handled and then fall into another DEBUG exception. Since non-stop
mode of Heap Guard and NULL Detection are not enabled, no special
DEBUG exception handler is registered. The default handler just
prints exception context and go into dead loop.

Actually EFLAGS can be changed in any standard exception handler.
There's no need to do single-step setup in assembly code. So the fix
is to move the logic to C code part of page fault exception handler
so that we can fully validate the configuration and prevent TF bit
from being set unexpectedly.

Fixes: dcc026217f
       16b918bbaf
Test:
 - Pass special test of accessing memory beyond 4G in SMM mode
 - Boot to OS with Qemu emulator platform (Fedora27, Ubuntu18.04,
   Windows7, Windows10)

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
2019-03-01 11:17:17 +08:00
Jiewen Yao 0d25074cbc UefiCpuPkg/ExceptionLib: Add CET support.
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1521

Add information dump for Control Protection exception.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Yao Jiewen <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Ni <ray.ni@intel.com>
Regression-tested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2019-02-28 09:39:50 +08:00
Mike Maslenkin 7c4207e955 UefiCpuPkg/CpuExceptionHandlerLib: Fix spelling issue
*Excpetion* should be *Exception*

Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Mike Maslenkin <mike.maslenkin@gmail.com>
CC: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
CC: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
2018-12-21 09:51:18 +08:00
Jian J Wang eae7b476c2 UefiCpuPkg/CpuExceptionHandlerLib: always clear descriptor data in advance
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1237

Sometimes the memory will be contaminated by random data left in last
boot (warm reset). The code should not assume the allocated memory is
always filled with zero. This patch add code to clear data structure
used for stack switch to prevent such problem from happening.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
2018-10-18 13:19:14 +08:00
Ruiyu Ni 87a9dd0d15 CpuExceptionHandlerLib: Add comments to make code more readable
Today's implementation of handling HOOK_BEFORE and HOOK_AFTER is
a bit complex. More comments is better.

Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Cc: Fan Jeff <vanjeff_919@hotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
2018-09-03 14:02:24 +08:00
Jian J Wang 16b918bbaf UefiCpuPkg/CpuExceptionHandlerLib: Setup single step in #PF handler
Once the #PF handler has set the page to be 'present', there should
be a way to reset it to 'not-present'. 'TF' bit in EFLAGS can be used
for this purpose. 'TF' bit will be set in interrupted function context
so that it can be triggered once the cpu control returns back to the
instruction causing #PF and re-execute it.

This is an necessary step to implement non-stop mode for Heap Guard
and NULL Pointer Detection feature.

Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <ruiyu.ni@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2018-08-30 07:22:29 +08:00
Liming Gao 236601136f UefiCpuPkg: Remove X86 ASM and S files
NASM has replaced ASM and S files.
1. Remove ASM from all modules expect for the ones in ResetVector directory.
The ones in ResetVector directory are included by Vtf0.nasmb. They are
also nasm style.
2. Remove S files from the drivers only.
3. https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=881
After NASM is updated, S files can be removed from Library.

Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
2018-06-07 15:27:36 +08:00
Liming Gao 2db0ccc2d7 UefiCpuPkg: Update CpuExceptionHandlerLib pass XCODE5 tool chain
https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=849

In V2, use mov rax, strict qword 0 to replace the hard code db.

Use the dummy address as jmp destination, and add the logic to fix up
the address to the absolute address at boot time.

Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Fish <afish@apple.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
2018-01-16 23:42:48 +08:00
Star Zeng bb207f6cda UefiCpuPkg CpuExceptionHandlerLib: Enhance DumpModuleImageInfo()
Enhance DumpModuleImageInfo() for page fault with I/D set.

If it is page fault with I/D set, the (E/R)IP in SystemContext
could not be used for DumpModuleImageInfo(), instead of, the next
IP of the IP triggering this page fault could be found from stack
by (E/R)SP in SystemContext.

IA32 SDM:
— I/D flag (bit 4).
This flag is 1 if the access causing the page-fault exception was
an instruction fetch. This flag describes the access causing the
page-fault exception, not the access rights specified by paging.

The idea comes from SmiPFHandler () in
UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm/Ia32/PageTbl.c and
UefiCpuPkg/PiSmmCpuDxeSmm/X64/PageTbl.c.

Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
2018-01-02 09:35:48 +08:00
Jian J Wang d69ba6a729 UefiCpuPkg: Rollback field name changes
Roll back commit 56649f4301.
The original names follows the spec definition.

Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
2017-12-27 17:42:52 +08:00
Jian J Wang 56649f4301 UefiCpuPkg: Update code to use new structure field names
Due to coding style fix of the structure definition in BaseLib.h, all
code referencing those structure must be updated accordingly.

Cc: Dandan Bi <dandan.bi@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dandan Bi <dandan.bi@intel.com>
2017-12-26 09:44:14 +08:00
Jian J Wang 0ff5aa9cae UefiCpuPkg/CpuExceptionHandlerLib: Add stack switch support
If Stack Guard is enabled and there's really a stack overflow happened during
boot, a Page Fault exception will be triggered. Because the stack is out of
usage, the exception handler, which shares the stack with normal UEFI driver,
cannot be executed and cannot dump the processor information.

Without those information, it's very difficult for the BIOS developers locate
the root cause of stack overflow. And without a workable stack, the developer
cannot event use single step to debug the UEFI driver with JTAG debugger.

In order to make sure the exception handler to execute normally after stack
overflow. We need separate stacks for exception handlers in case of unusable
stack.

IA processor allows to switch to a new stack during handling interrupt and
exception. But X64 and IA32 provides different ways to make it. X64 provides
interrupt stack table (IST) to allow maximum 7 different exceptions to have
new stack for its handler. IA32 doesn't have IST mechanism and can only use
task gate to do it since task switch allows to load a new stack through its
task-state segment (TSS).

The new API, InitializeCpuExceptionHandlersEx, is implemented to complete
extra initialization for stack switch of exception handler. Since setting
up stack switch needs allocating new memory for new stack, new GDT table
and task-state segment but the initialization method will be called in
different phases which have no consistent way to reserve those memory, this
new API is allowed to pass the reserved resources to complete the extra
works. This is cannot be done by original InitializeCpuExceptionHandlers.

Considering exception handler initialization for MP situation, this new API
is also necessary, because AP is not supposed to allocate memory. So the
memory needed for stack switch have to be reserved in BSP before waking up
AP and then pass them to InitializeCpuExceptionHandlersEx afterwards.

Since Stack Guard feature is available only for DXE phase at this time, the
new API is fully implemented for DXE only. Other phases implement a dummy
one which just calls InitializeCpuExceptionHandlers().

Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Ayellet Wolman <ayellet.wolman@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Jian J Wang <jian.j.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Fan <vanjeff_919@hotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen.yao@intel.com
2017-12-08 14:38:48 +08:00
Jeff Fan dd56374250 UefiCpuPkg/CpuExceptionHandlerLib: Trim white space at end of line
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
2017-04-07 10:06:37 +08:00
Jeff Fan 1b2f7b3e49 UefiCpuPkg/CpuExceptionHandlerLib: Add DumpCpuContext() implementation
Export DumpCpuCotext() to display CPU Context. We will invoke
PeCoffGetEntrypointLib's PeCoffSerachImageBase() to get PE/COFF image base.
Display exception data bit value for page fault exception.

Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Cc: Feng Tian <feng.tian@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
2017-04-07 09:43:44 +08:00
Jeff Fan b9d56d0b93 UefiCpuPkg/ExceptionHandlerAsm.S: Fix code length issue with GCC 5.4
X64\ExceptionHandlerAsm.S define MARCO to set up 32 IDT entries header.
It assume GCC compiler will generate the same code length on the following
instrction for each IDT entry.
  jmp    ASM_PFX(CommonInterruptEntry)

It works with GCC 4.x. However, GCC 5.4 will generate different code size of IDT
entry code per the offset value from CommonInterruptEntry address. We should use
DB to make sure each IDT entry header has the same size whatever compiler
version.

.ASM and .nasm used the different solution and do not have this issue.

https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=389

Cc: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Cc: Feng Tian <feng.tian@intel.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
2017-02-22 09:50:04 +08:00
Jeff Fan 368c54e718 UefiCpuPkg: Add ExceptionHandlerData for ArchRestoreExceptionContext()
mReservedVectors is not set, we could add parameter ExceptionHandlerData for
ArchRestoreExceptionContext() that could use it instead of mReservedVectors.

Cc: Feng Tian <feng.tian@intel.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Feng Tian <feng.tian@intel.com>
2016-12-01 16:03:16 +08:00
Jeff Fan 81b21fc250 UefiCpuPkg: Add ExceptionHandlerData for ArchSaveExceptionContext()
mReservedVectors is not set, we could add parameter ExceptionHandlerData for
ArchSaveExceptionContext() that could use it instead of mReservedVectors.

Cc: Feng Tian <feng.tian@intel.com>
Cc: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Feng Tian <feng.tian@intel.com>
2016-12-01 16:03:13 +08:00
Liming Gao fb501e33c3 UefiCpuPkg CpuExceptionHandlerLib:Convert X64/ExceptionHandlerAsm.asm to NASM
The BaseTools/Scripts/ConvertMasmToNasm.py script was used to convert
X64/ExceptionHandlerAsm.asm to X64/ExceptionHandlerAsm.nasm.
Then, manually update nasm to pass build.

Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
2016-06-28 09:52:10 +08:00
Jeff Fan a51ee14463 UefiCpuPkg/Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib: Add exception type decoder
Add exception type decoder to print exception name string beside print
exception type value. The exception names are from IA32 SDM.

Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Feng Tian <feng.tian@intel.com>

git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@17877 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
2015-07-08 05:45:10 +00:00
Jeff Fan e5030c1ec5 UefiCpuPkg CpuExceptionHandlerLib: Use %rax instead of %eax to make code consistence.
Make code consistence between ASM and S files.

Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Feng Tian <feng.tian@intel.com>

git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@16530 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
2014-12-17 05:30:33 +00:00
Nikolai Saoukh b6341b2698 UefiCpuPkg: error: invalid instruction mnemonic 'retf'
.S assembler files must be AT&T syntax ones. So Intel syntax mnemonic is not good. Discovered by clang integrated assembler.

Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Nikolai Saoukh <nms@otdel-1.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Fish <afish@apple.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>


git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@16098 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
2014-09-12 02:59:34 +00:00
Anderw Fish 07da1ac8c4 UefiCpuPkg: CpuExceptionHandlerLib: Make self modifying code work with Xcode
CpuExceptionHandlerLib has code that contains absolute relocations, not supported by
Xcode for X64, and it then copies this code to an alternate location in memory. It is 
very hard to write IP relative self-modifiying code. I had to update AsmVectorNumFixup()
to also patch in the absolute addressess after the code was copied. 
 
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Anderw Fish <afish@apple.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>

git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@16068 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
2014-09-09 06:50:51 +00:00
Chen Fan e364478661 Fixed typos: hanlder should be handler.
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Chen Fan <chen.fan.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>

git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@15642 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
2014-07-09 03:51:56 +00:00
Jeff Fan 554dddfcd9 Fix bug when reserve stack space to fill exception context.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Feng Tian <feng.tian@intel.com>












git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@15086 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
2014-01-10 02:48:49 +00:00
Jeff Fan 3f25e6eab9 Fix comments format issue.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dong <eric.dong@intel.com>

git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@14934 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
2013-12-06 01:13:11 +00:00
Laszlo Ersek eac8082e1d UefiCpuPkg: Using the "movabsq" instruction to read global variable mDoFarReturnFlag and mErrorCodeFlag to avoid page fault with big RAM sizes (> 2GB).
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>



git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@14920 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
2013-11-29 04:44:22 +00:00
Jeff Fan e41aad1521 1. Separated DxeSmmCpuExceptionHandlerLib.inf into 2 instance DxeCpuExceptionHandlerLib.inf and SmmCpuExceptionHandlerLib.inf.
2. Updated CPU Exception Handler Library instance according to the new CPU Exception Handler Library class definitions.
3. Updated CPU Exception Handler Library instance to handle the vector attributes defined in PI 1.2.1.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiewen Yao <jiewen.yao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Feng Tian <feng.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hot Tian <hot.tian@intel.com>



git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/edk2/code/trunk/edk2@14885 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
2013-11-22 06:24:41 +00:00
vanjeff 782e407aad Fix build issue on DDK3790 tool chain.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Fan <jeff.fan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Feng Tian <feng.tian@intel.com>

git-svn-id: https://edk2.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/edk2/trunk/edk2@14122 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
2013-02-05 01:35:29 +00:00
vanjeff 8f07f895fb Import two CPU Exception Handler Library instances: SecPeiCpuExceptionHandler.inf and DxeSmmCpuExceptionHandler.inf.
Signed-off-by: vanjeff
Reviewed-by: jyao1


git-svn-id: https://edk2.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/edk2/trunk/edk2@13098 6f19259b-4bc3-4df7-8a09-765794883524
2012-03-15 05:24:07 +00:00